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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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168 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1722-1724.<br />

Engaged <strong>in</strong> Lay<strong>in</strong>g Little public busiiiess <strong>of</strong> importance was<br />

Out New Towns. transacted, especially <strong>in</strong> this region, <strong>in</strong><br />

wb.icli lie was not called to participate.<br />

The record <strong>of</strong> his services already presented, exhib<strong>its</strong> only<br />

<strong>in</strong> part the multifarious labors that fell to his lot. In 1722,<br />

when townships were petitioned for on the Hoiisatonnuck,<br />

Col. Stoddard and Ebenezer Pomeroy were members <strong>of</strong> a<br />

committee to divide the tracts granted, and lay them out.<br />

From this section five towns and parts <strong>of</strong> three others were<br />

established. Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1735, <strong>in</strong> connection with Col. Israel<br />

Williams, he bought <strong>of</strong> the Indians ten miles square <strong>of</strong><br />

land above Fort Dummer, on Deerfield River. The next<br />

year he was engaged with Ebenezer Pomeroy and Thomas<br />

Ingersoll <strong>in</strong> lay<strong>in</strong>g out a township (Stockbridge), at Housatonnuck.<br />

He had charge <strong>of</strong> the <strong>settlement</strong>, and did much<br />

towards establish<strong>in</strong>g the celebrated Indian mission there,<br />

subsequently presided over by Rev. Jonathan Edwards.<br />

For many years, especially when hostilities<br />

Employed <strong>in</strong> Negotiations<br />

with the with Canada were threatened or <strong>in</strong> actual<br />

Indians.<br />

progress,<br />

, • ,<br />

negotiations<br />

• n<br />

were carried<br />

i<br />

on by<br />

the Prov<strong>in</strong>ce with the Five Nations and with the Six Nations,<br />

their neutrality or alliance be<strong>in</strong>g assiduously sought.<br />

In many <strong>of</strong> these transactions Col. Stoddard was employed,<br />

frequently enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the Indian ambassadors at his own<br />

private expense. The red men were usually ready to parley,<br />

never refus<strong>in</strong>g the presents that frequently preceded<br />

the overtures, and always followed the treaty. The Five<br />

Nations sent delegates to Boston, <strong>in</strong> 1722, but noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

seems to have been accomplished. The follow<strong>in</strong>g year the<br />

scene <strong>of</strong> negotiations was changed to Albany, and Col.<br />

Stoddard was appo<strong>in</strong>ted one <strong>of</strong> the commissioners to treat<br />

with them. Two meet<strong>in</strong>gs were held, one <strong>in</strong> May, 1723,<br />

and another the follow<strong>in</strong>g year. Col. Stoddard set out<br />

<strong>from</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong>, Sept. 8"\ 1724, and arrived at Albany<br />

on the 11"'. On his return he reached home Sept. 26"', At<br />

the conference <strong>in</strong> May and June, 1723, Mr. Stoddard, who<br />

was dissatisfied with the way <strong>in</strong> which the government<br />

treated his accounts, showed righteous <strong>in</strong>dignation, and<br />

proposed to throw up the whole matter and return home.<br />

His colleague, Ebenezer Pomeroy, "hopes Col. Stoddard

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