History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654; History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;
154 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1747. fully repulsed the enemy, were several men from Nortlianij^ton. Lieut, William Lyman was second in command, Noah Clapp was Sergeant, and John Birge, John Pomeroj', Ithamar Strong, and Zadoc Danks, were privates. They were soldiers who had enlisted for the expedition against Canada. After this defeat the enemy on their homeward march, killed several men in the vicinity of Northfield, and destroyed much abandoned property. ^ Soldiers at Fort Lieut. Lyman, after tlie desperate fight at Massachusetts. Cliarlestowu, was put in command of Fort Massachusetts during the autumn and win- ter following, serving in that capacity from November to January. His company consisted of forty-five men, of whom the following eleven were from Northampton : Sergt. Elisha Hawley, Ebenezer Clapp, Ebenezer Harvey, Joseph Marchants, John Pomeroy, Elisha Warner, Elisha Baker, Bildad Wright, Silas Clark, Joseph Root, and Nathaniel Edwards. Lieut. Elisha Hawley succeeded Lieut. Lyman and was in command of the fort during February and March. Concerning his appointment. Col. Stoddard writes in March, as follows — " : We could at first get no better officer than a serg-nt, afterwards I gave a Lieut"^^ commission to Mr. Elisha Hawley, who is the only officer there at present." "^ Vaudreuirs Futile 111 J^-^ly, ^ force of oiie tliousaud Lidians Expedition. ^iid two hundred Frenchmen, commanded by Mons. Rigaud de Vaudreuil, was dispatched from Canada to protect Fort St. Frederick (Crown Point). Finding the fort in no danger, he pushed on and made a demonstration against Fort Saratoga, but was driven away, and returned, without attempting further damage, to Fort St. Frederick. A scouting party, led by Lieut. Matthew Clesson, was sent out from Fort Massachusetts to ascertain the whereabouts of the enemy. They were absent twenty-two days and reported that Vaudreuil 1 "On their return they burnt within .30 or 40 leagues, 5 small forts that were abandoned, 3 meeting-houses, about 100 dwellings mostly of two stories, furnished even to chests of drawers, the decorations of which the Indians carried off ; several fine barns, and killed 5 or 000 sheep and hogs, and about 30 horned cattle. This devastation is well worth a few prisoners or scalps."—N. Y. Colonial MSS., vol. X., p. 97. 3 Judd MSS. —
in;.] KING George's French and Indian war. 155 liad retreated. During the same month one man was killed at Bernardston, and another at Colrain. Scouting detachments made up from the upper Hampshire towns and from the garrisons, were continually patrolling the country and the movements of the enemy were closely observed. other Casualties. Later ill tlic year a soldier was slain near Northiield, a man captured at Hinsdale, and Fort Bridgman, in Vermont, which had been deserted, was burned! A company of twelve men, descending Connecticut River from Charlestown, was attacked ; two were killed one wounded and another made prisoner. Eiisha Clark Killed No Indians appeared in this vicinity till in Southampton, j^te iu August, whcu EHsha Clark, living in the extreme northwestern part of the town of Southampton, was killed by them. While he was threshing grain in his barn, at an early hour in the morning of the 27^'', sixteen Indians crept stealthily up, shot and scalped him, leaving his body, which had been penetrated by seven bullets, carefully covered with straw. The enemy immediately fled, wantonly destroying as they went such cattle and other stock as came in their way. They encamped the next night near the house formerly owned l)y Noah Strong in Westhampton, where they left standing sixteen poles, which were supposed to indicate the strength of the party. A company of thirty-six men under Lieut. Eldad Taylor of Westfield, started in pursuit. The men were all from Westfield, with the exception of Haines Kingsley, who was a native of Northampton. These sol- diers were paid for thirty-seven days' service, but thej' did not succeed in overtaking the enemJ^ St. Bieiu Wounded In Octobcr, a scouting party of three perand Exchanged. goj^g^ ridiiig froiu Fort Dummer to Northfield, fell in with and wounded the commander of a detachment of French and Indians. This party consisted of forty savages, who started from Canada in September. They had just gone forward to slaughter cattle, and their leader remained behind in charge of their packs. The cadet in command of this force was Pierre Raim-
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<strong>in</strong>;.] KING George's French and Indian war. 155<br />
liad retreated. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the same month one man was killed<br />
at Bernardston, and another at Colra<strong>in</strong>. Scout<strong>in</strong>g detachments<br />
made up <strong>from</strong> the upper Hampshire towns and <strong>from</strong><br />
the garrisons, were cont<strong>in</strong>ually patroll<strong>in</strong>g the country and<br />
the movements <strong>of</strong> the enemy were closely observed.<br />
other Casualties. Later ill tlic year a soldier was sla<strong>in</strong> near<br />
Northiield, a man captured at H<strong>in</strong>sdale, and<br />
Fort Bridgman, <strong>in</strong> Vermont, which had been deserted, was<br />
burned! A company <strong>of</strong> twelve men, descend<strong>in</strong>g Connecticut<br />
River <strong>from</strong> Charlestown, was attacked ; two were<br />
killed one wounded and another made prisoner.<br />
Eiisha Clark Killed No Indians appeared <strong>in</strong> this vic<strong>in</strong>ity till<br />
<strong>in</strong> Southampton, j^te iu August, whcu EHsha Clark, liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> the extreme northwestern part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
town <strong>of</strong> Southampton, was killed by them. While he was<br />
thresh<strong>in</strong>g gra<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> his barn, at an early hour <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>of</strong> the 27^'', sixteen Indians crept stealthily up, shot and<br />
scalped him, leav<strong>in</strong>g his body, which had been penetrated<br />
by seven bullets, carefully covered with straw. The enemy<br />
immediately fled, wantonly destroy<strong>in</strong>g as they went such<br />
cattle and other stock as came <strong>in</strong> their way. They encamped<br />
the next night near the house formerly owned l)y<br />
Noah Strong <strong>in</strong> Westhampton, where they left stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
sixteen poles, which were supposed to <strong>in</strong>dicate the strength<br />
<strong>of</strong> the party. A company <strong>of</strong> thirty-six men under Lieut.<br />
Eldad Taylor <strong>of</strong> Westfield, started <strong>in</strong> pursuit. The men<br />
were all <strong>from</strong> Westfield, with the exception <strong>of</strong> Ha<strong>in</strong>es<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gsley, who was a native <strong>of</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong>. These sol-<br />
diers were paid for thirty-seven days' service, but thej' did<br />
not succeed <strong>in</strong> overtak<strong>in</strong>g the enemJ^<br />
St. Bieiu Wounded In Octobcr, a scout<strong>in</strong>g party <strong>of</strong> three perand<br />
Exchanged.<br />
goj^g^ ridiiig froiu Fort Dummer to Northfield,<br />
fell <strong>in</strong> with and wounded the commander<br />
<strong>of</strong> a detachment <strong>of</strong> French and Indians. This<br />
party consisted <strong>of</strong> forty savages, who started <strong>from</strong> Canada<br />
<strong>in</strong> September. They had just gone forward to slaughter<br />
cattle, and their leader rema<strong>in</strong>ed beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> charge <strong>of</strong> their<br />
packs. The cadet <strong>in</strong> command <strong>of</strong> this force was Pierre Raim-