History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
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72 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong><br />
long and honorable history, and to sketch, though it can only<br />
be in outline, the course <strong>of</strong> events which have given it<br />
celebrity, and which merit more elaborate record than they<br />
have received, or than can now be given.<br />
Its ancient territory included the home <strong>of</strong> that justly<br />
celebrated and honored Indian chief, Massasoit, who became<br />
the fast and inalienable friend <strong>of</strong> the English <strong>of</strong> Plymouth<br />
Colony, and whose home was at Sowams, within the territory<br />
now covered by the village <strong>of</strong> Warren. Its soil was probably<br />
first trodden by Englishmen when a visit was paid to Massasoit<br />
in the summer following the Pilgrim's landing, by Edward<br />
Winslow, afterwards Governor <strong>of</strong> Plymouth Colony, and<br />
Stephen Hopkins. The object <strong>of</strong> the visit was to explore the<br />
country, ascertain the strength and power <strong>of</strong> the sachem, procure<br />
corn, and strengthen the mutual good understanding.<br />
They reached Massasoit's residence July 4th, having crossed<br />
the Titicut or Taunton River about three miles from Taunton<br />
Green, and passed through what is now the town <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong><br />
from east to west.<br />
The next visit <strong>of</strong> the colonists was that <strong>of</strong> Capt. Miles<br />
Standish and fourteen <strong>of</strong> the Enghsh to the home <strong>of</strong> Corbitant,<br />
a petty sachem under Massasoit, who lived " at the head <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Neck, " called by the Indians Metapoiset, formerly Gardner's<br />
Neck, South <strong>Swansea</strong>. Corbitant's residence could not have<br />
been far from <strong>Swansea</strong> Village. Some historians locate it in<br />
this village. Capt. Standish and his party came to take vengeance<br />
on Corbitant, in case a rumor that he had taken the life<br />
<strong>of</strong> Squanto, a friendly Indian, was true. They attacked his<br />
wigwam in the dead <strong>of</strong> night, badly wounding three <strong>of</strong> its inmates.<br />
As it was found that Squanto had not been slain, no<br />
harm was inflicted on Corbitant. The wounded were taken to<br />
Plymouth for treatment and afterwards returned with their<br />
wounds healed.<br />
In March, 1623, Winslow accompanied by John Hampden<br />
paid his second visit to Massasoit, having been informed <strong>of</strong> his<br />
serious illness. They came down the east side <strong>of</strong> Taunton river<br />
to what is now Slade's Ferry ; where they were told that Massasoit<br />
was dead. Anxious, in that case, to conciliate Corbitant,<br />
Winslow decided to visit him at Metapoiset. Finding on their<br />
arrival that he had gone to visit Massasoit, and being assured<br />
that there was no certain news <strong>of</strong> the death <strong>of</strong> the chief, Winslow<br />
sent a messenger to Sowams who brought back word that<br />
he was still alive. Winslow then hastened to Sowams and<br />
found Massasoit apparently near death, but by the judicious<br />
use <strong>of</strong> remedies he was able to save his Hfe. This humane act<br />
determined the long and effective friendship <strong>of</strong> Massasoit for