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History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog

History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog

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Purchases, Deeds, Etc, 43<br />

in 1698, in a letter from him to Lieut.-Col. Elisha Hutchinson<br />

and others, dated Taunton, April 30, 1698, to be found in the<br />

State Archives, Vol. 113, p. 167, in which he says:<br />

"We bought it first <strong>of</strong> Woosamequin in the year '39 or '40 (this was in<br />

my minority) the sum paid I know not; then we bought all again <strong>of</strong> Philip,<br />

and paid him 16 pounds for it; then we bought that very spot <strong>of</strong> Josiah, he<br />

claiming some land there as appears by his deed, then we bought that spot<br />

again, with other land <strong>of</strong> Maj. Bradford, he had 20 pounds more," etc.<br />

By the foregoing deeds it appears that the South Purchase, was originally<br />

about four miles square; but a controversy soon arose between Taunton<br />

and Swansey as to the new territory, which in 1672 was referred to the<br />

General Court at Plymouth, which made this order thereon:<br />

"In reference to a controversye depending betwixt the townes <strong>of</strong><br />

Taunton and Swansey respecting the lands mortgaged to the Treasurer by<br />

Philip, the sachem, being by the said townes repectiue agents referred to this<br />

Court for the finall determination and issue there<strong>of</strong>, whose pleas being<br />

heard and duly weyed, this Court orders, that the three miles first purchased,<br />

for which a deed hath been obtained <strong>of</strong> the said sachem, shalbe and belonge<br />

vnto the towne <strong>of</strong> Taunton, and accoumpted within theire township,<br />

provided that Swansey men doe pay or cause to be payed theire full part <strong>of</strong><br />

the payment made or to be made for the redeeming <strong>of</strong> the said lands mortgaged,<br />

or for the farther payment <strong>of</strong> the purchase vnto Philip, according<br />

both for specie and time equally proportionable to the other lands purchased<br />

as abouesaid; alsoe that Swansey men shall from time to time<br />

allow convenient ways to Taunton men vnto their meddows lying within<br />

the line <strong>of</strong> Swansey and timber to fence them, with such smalle stripps or<br />

points <strong>of</strong> vpland to run theire fence on as may be necessary for fencing the<br />

said meddowes, and that the said meddowes, bee exempted from rates att<br />

Swansey." (Ply. Col. Rec. Vol. V. page 107.)<br />

But this adjustment did not apparently prove satisfactory, for on the<br />

next July the agents <strong>of</strong> each town made a division by which "the property<br />

<strong>of</strong> the two miles abutting on the salt water shall belong to Taunton, and that<br />

the property <strong>of</strong> the other two miles, running into the woods shall appertain<br />

and belong to Swansey, the town <strong>of</strong> Swansey paying to Taunton thirteen<br />

pounds ten shillings, (Ply. Col. Deeds, Vol IV, p. 105) This accounts for the<br />

projection <strong>of</strong> a corner <strong>of</strong> Swansey into the southwest corner <strong>of</strong> Dighton,<br />

and which has since been called "The Two Mile Purchase."<br />

Incorporation <strong>of</strong> Somerset<br />

As early as Nov. 2, 1720, some <strong>of</strong> the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> that<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong> called "Shawomet," petitioned the General<br />

Court to set <strong>of</strong>f a new Town—It was voted down in Town<br />

Meeting.<br />

Again in 1724, the proposition was rejected. And as late<br />

as 1789, the Town voted against separation. But after several<br />

petitions and counter petitions, and various contentions<br />

and town-meetings, *' An act for incorporation that part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Swansey known by the name <strong>of</strong> Showomett in the<br />

County <strong>of</strong> Bristol into a separate town by the name <strong>of</strong><br />

Somerset," was enacted.<br />

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