History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog
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200 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong><br />
heard <strong>of</strong> the matter; and to "take <strong>of</strong>f the odium'* <strong>of</strong> a forced support <strong>of</strong><br />
religion, he would make this <strong>of</strong>fer; These petitioners favor a tax; let them<br />
be taxed their proportion, and he would engage that the remaining people<br />
<strong>of</strong> Rehoboth should voluntarily raise the remainder <strong>of</strong> the sum; he would<br />
secure this by binding his estate to make good all deficiency for the next<br />
seven years. The Court assented, and sent Standish and Hatherly to<br />
assess the tax on the petitioners. The latter, however, did not take kindly<br />
to the plan, for two years later the Court had to coerce them; and for years<br />
after, this tax was a source <strong>of</strong> trouble with those meddlers who had proposed<br />
it.<br />
At the time <strong>of</strong> this last legislation the grand old man had passed the<br />
goal <strong>of</strong> threescore years and ten. He soon left the pubhc service, and his<br />
remaining days were spent on his estate at Wanamoiset. There he died<br />
in 1662, aged about seventy-eight. His son John had died before him, but<br />
his wife lived until 1674, her ninetieth year.<br />
John Brown's second son James was his father's successor in pubhc<br />
life. In 1653, when Rehoboth formed a train-band, he became ensign, and<br />
the town voted that Lieutenant Hunt and Ensign Brown have leave " to<br />
stand by the honorable bench at Plymouth Court. " In 1665 he succeeded<br />
his feunous brother-in-law, Thomas Willet, as assistant, and although a<br />
leading Baptist <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong>, was re-chosen to the bench some thirteen years.<br />
He was employed by the Colony in an attempt to avert Philip's War,—the<br />
Indians having for him as high regard as formerly for his father, and<br />
Massasoit having enjoined a continuance <strong>of</strong> it on his people. James closed<br />
his honored life at <strong>Swansea</strong> in 1710, aged eighty-seven. His wife was Lydia,<br />
daughter <strong>of</strong> John Howland the Pilgrim, and with the Browns Mrs. Howland<br />
spent her widowhood. The senior Brown had a grandson John, who in 1685<br />
was one <strong>of</strong> the associate judges <strong>of</strong> Bristol County, and was again appointed<br />
in 1699 at the reorganization under the Earl <strong>of</strong> Bellamont. In all its<br />
generations, the posterity <strong>of</strong> the great pioneer has done credit to its<br />
ancestry.<br />
— Pilgrim Republic.<br />
Marcus A. Brown<br />
Marcus Aurehus Brown, son <strong>of</strong> Wilham and Freelove (Wood) Brown,<br />
was bom in <strong>Swansea</strong>, Mass., Dec. 19, 1819, near what is now Touisset.<br />
He comes from an old New England family <strong>of</strong> consequence in the days <strong>of</strong><br />
the first settlements. From old records and historical documents we ascertain<br />
that John Brown, the first <strong>of</strong> this fine <strong>of</strong> Browns, had acquaintance<br />
with the Pilgrims in Leyden, Holland, before the sailing <strong>of</strong> the " Mayflower"<br />
in 1620, in which vessel he probably was financially interested. He was<br />
originally from England, where he was born in 1574, but we cannot definitely<br />
trace the family in that country. The exact year <strong>of</strong> his coming to<br />
America is unknown, but in 1636 he was Hving in Duxbury, and in 1643 in<br />
Taunton. He was a man <strong>of</strong> importance in public affairs, and one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
leading men <strong>of</strong> Plymouth Colony. He was assistant for seventeen years<br />
from 1636, served as commissioner <strong>of</strong> the United Colonies for twelve years<br />
from 1644, and died in <strong>Swansea</strong>, near Rehoboth, where he had large estates.<br />
Savage gives the date <strong>of</strong> his death as April 10, 1662, and says that his will,<br />
made three days before his death, provides for the children left to his care<br />
bv his son John, and names his wife Dorothy and son James executors.<br />
This is doubtless the correct date <strong>of</strong> his death, as his wife Dorothy died<br />
Jan. 27, 1673, or 1674, aged ninety. John Brown 2, born 1636, died in<br />
Rehoboth, in 1660. He married a daughter <strong>of</strong> WiUiam Buckland, and had<br />
five children,—^John 3, Joseph, Nathaniel, Lydia, and Hannah,—whom he