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History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog

History of Swansea, Massachusetts, 1667-1917; - citizen hylbom blog

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182<br />

<strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swansea</strong><br />

fied with the political, judicial, legislative, social, and business life <strong>of</strong><br />

Rhode Island and South Eastern <strong>Massachusetts</strong>. During both the Colonial<br />

and Revolutionary periods the name constantly recurs either in legislative<br />

or mihtary affairs. Capt. Nathaniel Pearse commanded an artillery<br />

company at the burning <strong>of</strong> Bristol by the British in the Revolutionary w£ir;<br />

and covering the period from 1757 to 1849 different members <strong>of</strong> the family<br />

represented the town <strong>of</strong> Bristol R. I. in the State Legislature. The Hon.<br />

Dutee J. Pearse, in the early part <strong>of</strong> the last century, served as a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> Congress from Rhode Island for more than a decade.<br />

^r TWs article deals with the ancestry and biography, in particular, <strong>of</strong><br />

WiUiam George Pearse, and WiUiam Henry Pearse, father and son, <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Swansea</strong>, Mass.<br />

(I) Richard Pearse (name changed from Percy in this generation),<br />

born in England in 1590, married in England, his wife's name being Martha,<br />

and was a resident <strong>of</strong> Bristol, England. He was a son <strong>of</strong> Richard, who<br />

resided on the homestead <strong>of</strong> his father, grandson <strong>of</strong> Richard Percy, the<br />

founder <strong>of</strong> the Pearce Hall, in York, England, where he hved and died; and<br />

great-grandson <strong>of</strong> Peter Percy, standard bearer to Richard III in 1485.<br />

Richard Pearse came to America in the ship " Lyon " from Bristol, England,<br />

his brother Capt. William being master <strong>of</strong> the ship. His children were:<br />

Richard, John, Samuel, Hannah, Martha, Sarah, William, and Mary. Capt.<br />

Wilham Pearse, <strong>of</strong> the ship "Lyon," was a distinguished shipmaster. He<br />

was killed by Spaniards at Providence, in the Bahama Islands, 1641. He<br />

is credited with being the author <strong>of</strong> the first almanac (1639) published in<br />

North America.<br />

(II) Richard Pearse (2), son <strong>of</strong> Richard the immigrant, born in 1615,<br />

in England, married in Portsmouth, R. I., Sus£umah Wright, born in 1620.<br />

He was at Portsmouth as early as 1654, and was admitted a freeman <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Colony from that place. He died in 1678, in Portsmouth, and his wife was<br />

deceased at that date. His children were: Richard, born Oct. 3, 1643;<br />

Martha, Sept. 13, 1645; John, Sept. 8, 1647; Giles, July 22, 1651; Susanna<br />

Nov. 22, 1652; Mary, May 6, 1654; Jeremiah, Nov. 7, 1656; Isaac, December,<br />

1658; George, July 10, 1662; and Samuel, Dec. 22, 1664.<br />

(III) Richard Pearse (3), son <strong>of</strong> Richard (2), born Oct. 3, 1643, in<br />

Portsmouth, R. I., was a freeman <strong>of</strong> the Colony <strong>of</strong> Portsmouth in May,<br />

1663. He removed to Bristol, R. I., probably soon after his father's death,<br />

and he and his wife Experience died there, his death occurring July 19,<br />

1720. Their children, born in Bristol, were: Jonathan, Richard, Abigail,<br />

Mary, Jeremiah, Annie, Benjamin, and William.<br />

(IV) WiUiam Pearse, son <strong>of</strong> Richard (3), was born Sept. 18, 1716,<br />

and married, April 22, 1742, Lydia Brown. They resided in Bristol, R. I.,<br />

and in 1753, he purchased from Jacob Lawton the property known as the<br />

Bristol Ferry. There was an old fort located not far from the home at<br />

Bristol, it being this fort which prevented the British from passing on their<br />

way to burn Fall River and other places, during the Revolutionary w£ir.<br />

The Colonists made it so uncomfortable for them, indeed, that they were<br />

obhged to abandon their fleet, and man their barges, thinking thus to pass<br />

safely, hugging the south shore, but nearly all their boats were sunk and<br />

the attempt had to be abandoned.<br />

At this time, during the war, the Pearse home stood a short distance<br />

to the northeast <strong>of</strong> the present house, and in that house two sentries were<br />

killed by a cannon ball fired from the British fort upon the other side <strong>of</strong> the<br />

river, or bay, about one mile distant. The inmates <strong>of</strong> the house were<br />

repeatedly warned <strong>of</strong> the danger, but did not heed. The ball first struck<br />

the water, then a sharp rock at the foot <strong>of</strong> the house, then a partition, and<br />

passihg through the body <strong>of</strong> one man lodged in the body <strong>of</strong> the other,<br />

killing both. Mr. Pearse's son, George, related that one day the cannon

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