Parker O-Ring Handbook.pdf
Parker O-Ring Handbook.pdf Parker O-Ring Handbook.pdf
Dynamic O-Ring Sealing 5-44 5.32 Dynamic Vacuum Sealing There is very little data available on dynamic vacuum seals, but reasonably low leak rates have been reported using two O-rings seals designed according to the standard radial dynamic design dimensions for reciprocating seals which are shown in Design Chart 5-5. In sealing gases and vacuum, it is quite feasible to use two O-ring seals in separate grooves. (In reciprocating hydraulic applications, however, such redundant seals are not recommended because of the danger of creating a pressure trap between the two seals.) Piston Glands Piston Groove Dia. Piston O.D. Cylinder Bore Dia. Parker O-Ring Handbook For Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands Rod Glands Rod O.D. Rod Bore Dia. Rod Gland Groove I.D. Refer to Design Chart 5-5 (below) for dimensions. Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands O-Ring Size W Cross-Section L Gland Squeeze AS568A- Nominal Actual Depth Actual % 006 through 012 1/16 .070 ±.003 .055 to .057 .010 to .018 15 to 25 104 through 116 3/32 .103 ±.003 .088 to .090 .010 to .018 10 to 17 201 through 222 1/8 .139 ±.004 .121 to .123 .012 to .022 9 to 16 309 through 349 3/16 .210 ±.005 .185 to .188 .017 to .030 8 to 14 425 through 460 1/4 .275 ±.006 .237 to .240 .029 to .044 11 to 16 *Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface. Design Chart 5-5: Design Chart for Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands W W I.D. E Diametral Clearance .002 to .005 .002 to .005 .003 to .006 .003 to .006 .004 to .007 16 Gland Detail 0° to 5° Break Corners (Typ.) Approx. .005 Rad. 1/2E 16 R 32 G 16 W F L Gland Depth F Groove Depth (Ref.) Finishes are RMS values G Groove Width .093 to .098 .140 to .145 .187 to .192 .281 to .286 .375 to .380 .003 Typ. Section W-W R Groove Radius .005 to .015 .005 to .015 .010 to .025 .020 to .035 .020 to .035 .005 Typ. W Max.* Eccentricity .002 .002 .003 .004 .005 Parker Hannifi n Corporation • O-Ring Division 2360 Palumbo Drive, Lexington, KY 40509 Phone: (859) 269-2351 Fax: (859) 335-5128 www.parkerorings.com
Section VI – Back-Up Rings 6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.2 Anti-Extrusion Device Design Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.3 Parbak ® Elastomer Back-Up Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.4 Other Back-Up Ring Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.4.1 Polytetrafl uoroethylene (PTFE) Back-Up Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 6.4.2 Metal Non-Extrusion Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 6.4.3 Leather Back-Up Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 6.5 Parbak Compound Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 6.6 Parker Parbak 8-Series Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Parbak® is a registered trademark of Parker Hannifi n Corporation. Parker O-Ring Handbook Parker Hannifi n Corporation • O-Ring Division 2360 Palumbo Drive, Lexington, KY 40509 Phone: (859) 269-2351 Fax: (859) 335-5128 www.parkerorings.com Back-Up Rings 6-1
- Page 99 and 100: Dovetail Grooves It is often necess
- Page 101 and 102: Parker O-Ring Handbook This type of
- Page 103 and 104: F .031 .016 RAD K Parker O-Ring Han
- Page 105 and 106: Gland Detail 0° to 5° Break Corne
- Page 107 and 108: Section V - Dynamic O-Ring Sealing
- Page 109 and 110: When a cylinder rod extends out int
- Page 111 and 112: It can be clearly seen from Figure
- Page 113 and 114: 5.11 Friction Friction, either brea
- Page 115 and 116: 5-9 Dynamic O-Ring Sealing Parker H
- Page 117 and 118: For the same conditions, friction a
- Page 119 and 120: 5.15 Spiral Failure A unique type o
- Page 121 and 122: 5.16.1 Small Amount of Leakage 1. E
- Page 123 and 124: Recommended dimensions for fl oatin
- Page 125 and 126: for this service. See Section II, B
- Page 127 and 128: 5.30.2 Calculation of Drive Belt Cr
- Page 129 and 130: Parker O-Ring Handbook Gland Design
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- Page 137 and 138: X Gland Detail 0° to 5° Break Cor
- Page 139 and 140: Parker O-Ring Handbook Gland Dimens
- Page 141 and 142: 5.31.3 O-Ring Glands for Pneumatic
- Page 143 and 144: Parker O-Ring Handbook Design Table
- Page 145 and 146: 5.31.4 O-Ring Glands for Rotary Sea
- Page 147 and 148: Parker O-Ring Handbook Rotary O-Rin
- Page 149: Parker O-Ring Handbook Rotary O-Rin
- Page 153 and 154: 6.4.2 Metal Non-Extrusion Rings In
- Page 155 and 156: Parker Parbak 8-Series Dimensions (
- Page 157 and 158: Parker Parbak 8-Series Dimensions (
- Page 159 and 160: Back-Up Rings Cross Reference (Cont
- Page 161 and 162: Parker O-Ring Handbook Section VII
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Dynamic O-<strong>Ring</strong> Sealing<br />
5-44<br />
5.32 Dynamic Vacuum Sealing<br />
There is very little data available on dynamic vacuum seals,<br />
but reasonably low leak rates have been reported using two<br />
O-rings seals designed according to the standard radial dynamic<br />
design dimensions for reciprocating seals which are<br />
shown in Design Chart 5-5.<br />
In sealing gases and vacuum, it is quite feasible to use two<br />
O-ring seals in separate grooves. (In reciprocating hydraulic<br />
applications, however, such redundant seals are not recommended<br />
because of the danger of creating a pressure trap<br />
between the two seals.)<br />
Piston Glands<br />
Piston Groove Dia.<br />
Piston O.D.<br />
Cylinder Bore Dia.<br />
<strong>Parker</strong> O-<strong>Ring</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />
For Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands<br />
Rod Glands<br />
Rod O.D.<br />
Rod Bore Dia.<br />
Rod Gland Groove I.D.<br />
Refer to Design Chart 5-5 (below) for dimensions.<br />
Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands<br />
O-<strong>Ring</strong><br />
Size<br />
W<br />
Cross-Section<br />
L<br />
Gland<br />
Squeeze<br />
AS568A- Nominal Actual Depth Actual %<br />
006<br />
through<br />
012<br />
1/16<br />
.070<br />
±.003<br />
.055<br />
to<br />
.057<br />
.010<br />
to<br />
.018<br />
15<br />
to<br />
25<br />
104<br />
through<br />
116<br />
3/32<br />
.103<br />
±.003<br />
.088<br />
to<br />
.090<br />
.010<br />
to<br />
.018<br />
10<br />
to<br />
17<br />
201<br />
through<br />
222<br />
1/8<br />
.139<br />
±.004<br />
.121<br />
to<br />
.123<br />
.012<br />
to<br />
.022<br />
9<br />
to<br />
16<br />
309<br />
through<br />
349<br />
3/16<br />
.210<br />
±.005<br />
.185<br />
to<br />
.188<br />
.017<br />
to<br />
.030<br />
8<br />
to<br />
14<br />
425<br />
through<br />
460<br />
1/4<br />
.275<br />
±.006<br />
.237<br />
to<br />
.240<br />
.029<br />
to<br />
.044<br />
11<br />
to<br />
16<br />
*Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface.<br />
Design Chart 5-5: Design Chart for Reciprocating Vacuum Packing Glands<br />
W<br />
W<br />
I.D.<br />
E<br />
Diametral<br />
Clearance<br />
.002<br />
to<br />
.005<br />
.002<br />
to<br />
.005<br />
.003<br />
to<br />
.006<br />
.003<br />
to<br />
.006<br />
.004<br />
to<br />
.007<br />
16<br />
Gland Detail<br />
0° to 5°<br />
Break Corners<br />
(Typ.)<br />
Approx. .005 Rad.<br />
1/2E<br />
16<br />
R<br />
32<br />
G<br />
16<br />
W<br />
F L<br />
Gland<br />
Depth<br />
F Groove<br />
Depth (Ref.)<br />
Finishes are RMS values<br />
G<br />
Groove<br />
Width<br />
.093<br />
to<br />
.098<br />
.140<br />
to<br />
.145<br />
.187<br />
to<br />
.192<br />
.281<br />
to<br />
.286<br />
.375<br />
to<br />
.380<br />
.003 Typ.<br />
Section W-W<br />
R<br />
Groove<br />
Radius<br />
.005<br />
to<br />
.015<br />
.005<br />
to<br />
.015<br />
.010<br />
to<br />
.025<br />
.020<br />
to<br />
.035<br />
.020<br />
to<br />
.035<br />
.005<br />
Typ.<br />
W<br />
Max.*<br />
Eccentricity<br />
.002<br />
.002<br />
.003<br />
.004<br />
.005<br />
<strong>Parker</strong> Hannifi n Corporation • O-<strong>Ring</strong> Division<br />
2360 Palumbo Drive, Lexington, KY 40509<br />
Phone: (859) 269-2351 Fax: (859) 335-5128<br />
www.parkerorings.com