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Wildlife Specialist report

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dates the species’ successful nesting activity in a given area. Therefore, in most cases<br />

ongoing existing uses may proceed with the same intensity with little risk of disturbing<br />

birds of prey (USF&W, 2007). Increases in the level of use on these routes through time<br />

would increase the potential for indirect effects.<br />

Under this alternative you continue to have motorized cross country travel, dispersed<br />

camping, and big game retrieval allowed across the Gila National Forest. These three<br />

types of uses continue to have potential effect raptors. Additionally, these three types of<br />

uses perpetuate the development of additional roads and motorized trails; potentially<br />

allowing for the development of higher road densities. Under the no action alternative<br />

through time the potential for the direct loss of individuals and habitat would increase, as<br />

would the potential for disturbance affects to these species.<br />

Action Alternatives (C, D, E, F, and G): Under all action alternatives motorized cross<br />

country travel (see assumption) is no longer allowed. The change from the existing<br />

condition is a 100% reduction in motorized cross country travel. In the goshawk PFA<br />

analysis area motorized dispersed camping is reduced by 94 to 100% under all action<br />

alternatives; goshawk ponderosa pine analysis area 95 to 100%; peregrine falcon analysis<br />

area 97 to 100%; bald eagle analysis area 99.7 to 100%; and 94 to 100% in the golden<br />

eagle analysis area. For these focal species the area of potentially affected habitat for<br />

motorized big game retrieval is reduced by 100% under Alternative E, 95 to 99.7% under<br />

Alternative D, 8 to 57% under Alternative F, 95 to 99.7% under Alternative G, and 0 to<br />

16% under Alternative C. The wide range of change between focal species under<br />

Alternative F is more specifically, a reduction of 8% in the bald eagle analysis area; 20%<br />

reduction in the goshawk PFA analysis area; 33% reduction in the goshawk ponderosa<br />

pine analysis area; 57% reduction in the peregrine falcon analysis area; and 47%<br />

reduction in the golden eagle analysis area.<br />

Motorized areas are locations where we have had traditional uses like motorized camping<br />

and OHV use. For all focal species, except for the goshawk ponderosa pine analysis area,<br />

there are currently no areas and no areas have been designate under any of the action<br />

alternatives. In the goshawk ponderosa pine analysis area currently there are 9 acres of<br />

habitat being affect by a motorized area. Alternative E and D eliminate these acres of<br />

affected habitat, and the remaining action alternatives propose no change from the<br />

existing condition.<br />

Under Alternative D, E, F, and G miles of motorized routes and trails and acres of<br />

potentially affected habitat is reduced respectively by 49, 66, 27, and 28% in the goshawk<br />

PFA analysis area; 30, 48, 21, and 21% in goshawk ponderosa pine analysis area; 33, 44,<br />

13 and 22% in peregrine analysis area; 3, 3, 3, and 3% in the bald eagle analysis area; and<br />

21, 34, 19 and 19% in the golden eagle analysis area. Under Alternative C miles of<br />

motorized routes and trails and acres of potentially affected habitat is increased by 9% in<br />

the goshawk PFA analysis area;

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