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Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

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Chapter 3. Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

The following project in<strong>for</strong>mation is important <strong>for</strong> determining the extent of impact on health<br />

care resources based on the three mechanisms of impact listed above.<br />

The proposed action would result in a population influx <strong>for</strong> the duration of construction,<br />

operation, and decommissioning phases, which would increase demand on local health care<br />

services in the project area. In the “Socioeconomics” section it is predicted that hundreds of<br />

workers (direct and indirect employment) would be required over the life of the project. Based on<br />

these estimates this may mean large numbers of workers and their families would move into the<br />

project area during various stages of the project. It is expected that operations (lasting 11 years)<br />

would bring in the most workers. Since health care capacity is influenced by a wide range of<br />

factors at a local, regional, and national level, it is difficult to predict how health care services<br />

will change over the life of the project. However, if capacity stays the same the project-related<br />

population influx would put additional strain on existing health care services potentially resulting<br />

in a further degradation of care <strong>for</strong> the local population. These potential impacts to health care<br />

services could be reduced by:<br />

• Providing onsite access to health care <strong>for</strong> workers;<br />

• Collaborating with local health care services to determine feasibility of partnerships to<br />

increase health care capacity in the local area;<br />

Accidents at the worksite may also increase the usage rates of local health care services. Table 98<br />

presents the injuries reported <strong>for</strong> underground uranium mining in the U.S. between 2006 and<br />

2009. Overall there have been no fatal injuries and 21 nonfatal injuries reported in that timeframe.<br />

Table 98. MSHA-recorded injuries <strong>for</strong> underground uranium mining in the United States,<br />

2006–2009<br />

Fatal<br />

Injuries<br />

Nonfatal<br />

Injuries<br />

Average<br />

Number of<br />

Workers<br />

Employee<br />

Hours<br />

Number of<br />

Operations<br />

2009 0 10 130 147,426 12<br />

2008 0 8 135 110,588 14<br />

2007 0 3 89 66,569 14<br />

2006<br />

Source: USDL, 2009<br />

0 0 44 18,420 9<br />

Based on table 98, it is expected that annual injury rates resulting from the proposed action would<br />

be low, although injury rates depend highly on the corporate culture of safety of the proponent<br />

and how strongly safety regulations and procedures would be en<strong>for</strong>ced. RHR has developed<br />

health and safety manuals <strong>for</strong> its mining operations. The various plans include having safety<br />

meetings be<strong>for</strong>e the beginning of each shift, ensuring safe driving procedures, and having first aid<br />

and EMT trained staff available at all times during mining operations. RHR’s safety procedures<br />

align with the health and safety requirements of MSHA and OSHA. If the company adheres to<br />

these procedures, this would reduce the risk of accidents in the workplace. It was also noted that<br />

onsite Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) trained professionals can and often do respond to<br />

422 DEIS <strong>for</strong> <strong>Roca</strong> <strong>Honda</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>, Cibola National Forest

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