13.08.2013 Views

Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Public Finance<br />

Chapter 3. Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

The State of New Mexico levies direct taxes on uranium, including a severance tax, a natural<br />

resources excise tax, and a conservation tax on the value of uranium produced. The severance tax<br />

is 3.5 percent of the taxable value of each pound of severed and saved uranium. The resources<br />

excise tax is 0.75 percent of the value of the uranium with some deductions allowed. The<br />

conservation tax is levied at 0.19 percent of the taxable value of uranium sold (NMTRD, 2011).<br />

Property taxes are dependent upon the appraised value of the property <strong>for</strong> taxation purposes and<br />

on the property tax rates (table 54). Two types of property taxes are levied on uranium operations<br />

by the local government as well as the State government. The property tax levy is applied to 50<br />

percent of the production value of uranium. The average nonresidential property tax rate in 2009<br />

<strong>for</strong> these two counties was 1.106 percent. A property tax is also levied on 33 percent of the value<br />

of mining equipment.<br />

Table 54. Net taxable value <strong>for</strong> property tax purposes, 2009<br />

County<br />

Total Appraised<br />

Value Available <strong>for</strong><br />

County Taxation<br />

Nonresidential<br />

All Property<br />

Types Tax Rate<br />

Nonresidential<br />

Property Tax<br />

Rate<br />

Cibola $275,071,854 $177,916,811 1.034 1.063<br />

McKinley $737,555,704 $480,875,429 1.101 1.149<br />

Source: New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department, 2009<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

The analysis <strong>for</strong> socioeconomics evaluates the social and economic effects, both positive and<br />

negative, of the development, operation, and reclamation phases of the proposed action.<br />

As noted earlier, the ROI <strong>for</strong> the socioeconomic analysis includes Cibola and McKinley Counties,<br />

or the communities most likely to be affected by the proposed project. These communities may<br />

experience a direct, indirect, and/or induced economic impact as a result of the proposed mine,<br />

either as a result of permitting, construction, operation, or reclamation (e.g., from employment,<br />

wages and taxes, etc.). Additionally, the impact may consist of changes in the quality of life <strong>for</strong><br />

area residents and visitors due to tax increases. The framework <strong>for</strong> analysis utilizes the following<br />

criteria:<br />

• Magnitude of the impact (how much);<br />

• Duration or frequency of the impact (how long or how often);<br />

• Extent of the impact (how far);<br />

• Likelihood of the impact occurring (probability); and<br />

• Precedence and uniqueness of the impact (e.g., unique setting and controversiality).<br />

The temporal bounds of analysis <strong>for</strong> analyzing socioeconomics will be guided in part by available<br />

data, an assessment of current conditions (without the proposed mine or associated activity), and<br />

the phases of activity associated with the proposed mine, including construction, operation,<br />

reclamation, and closure.<br />

DEIS <strong>for</strong> <strong>Roca</strong> <strong>Honda</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>, Cibola National Forest 287

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!