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Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Roca Honda Mine

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Chapter 3. Affected Environment and <strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

The types, extent, or probability of the impacts cannot be reasonably predicted;<br />

OR<br />

There is substantial and sustained dispute among subject matter experts, agencies,<br />

organizations, and/or citizens about the nature or importance of the impacts.<br />

Moderate:<br />

<strong>Impact</strong>s would occur at sufficient distance from any protected site that the valued features<br />

would be perceptibly altered but not severely compromised or jeopardized;<br />

OR<br />

There is moderate confidence in the accuracy of the predictions as to types, extent, and<br />

likelihood of the impacts;<br />

OR<br />

There is moderate dispute among subject matter experts, agencies, organizations, and/or<br />

citizens about the nature or importance of the impacts.<br />

Slight:<br />

<strong>Impact</strong>s would occur at sufficient distance from any protected site that the valued features<br />

would be imperceptibly altered;<br />

OR<br />

The types, extent, or probability of the impacts can be reasonably predicted with only slight<br />

uncertainty;<br />

OR<br />

There is very limited dispute among subject matter experts, agencies, organizations, and/or<br />

citizens about the nature or importance of the impacts.<br />

With this structure established <strong>for</strong> this study, the team then conducted the EIS study. Through the<br />

use of this approach, diverse impacts will be assessed on a common footing. If a biological<br />

impact is rated by the study team as “very significant,” the team intends that rating to have<br />

approximately the same meaning as a “very significant” impact rating in any other resource area;<br />

however, depending on the type of proposed action and its setting and context, some similarly<br />

rated impacts would in fact be weighted differently by the public and decision makers.<br />

As indicated above, assessing significance does involve discretion and professional judgment, as<br />

well as some degree of subjectivity as to what to value and how much to value it, and this<br />

approach does not remove that element from the process. What this method does is organize the<br />

analysts’ judgment, and make the bases <strong>for</strong> their judgment more explicit and more uni<strong>for</strong>m.<br />

Accordingly, the study team does not present their assessments as indisputable facts, but rather as<br />

the considered judgments of the professional team based on the explicit factors and<br />

considerations as described here.<br />

<strong>Impact</strong>s determined to be “below significant” or “insignificant” are not dismissed as unimportant<br />

or nonexistent. Rather, these impacts, while adverse (or beneficial, as the case may be) are not<br />

considered to have crossed the threshold of significance.<br />

94 DEIS <strong>for</strong> <strong>Roca</strong> <strong>Honda</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>, Cibola National Forest

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