13.08.2013 Views

Final Environmental Impact Statement

Final Environmental Impact Statement

Final Environmental Impact Statement

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Vestal <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Statement</strong> Chapter 3<br />

Black-tailed<br />

prairie dog<br />

(Cynomys<br />

ludovicianus)<br />

Summary of Effects on R2 Sensitive Species<br />

Mountain pine beetle activity will<br />

continue in the project area.<br />

Increased pine beetle activity and<br />

wildfire would create additional<br />

dead trees (potential for roosting)<br />

and grass/forb structural stage<br />

which could increase prey base for<br />

this species; however roosting<br />

habitat would be lost. These<br />

activities would likely occur on<br />

private lands as well. Private lands<br />

would likely continue to be<br />

developed, some of which may<br />

include roads. All may affect bats<br />

through direct mortality,<br />

modification of behavior, habitat<br />

alteration, spread of exotics, or<br />

disturbance.<br />

Cumulative Effects<br />

The proposed action for this project is not<br />

expected to influence spread of white-nosed<br />

syndrome. There is only one known<br />

abandoned mine, which is gated to prohibit<br />

unauthorized entry.<br />

Activities such as vegetation management,<br />

fuels management, livestock grazing,<br />

recreational activities and other management<br />

activities have and will continue. Mountain<br />

pine beetle activity will continue in the<br />

project area. Increased pine beetle activity<br />

and wildfire would create additional dead<br />

trees (potential for roosting) and grass/forb<br />

structural stage which could increase prey<br />

base for this species; however roosting<br />

habitat would be lost. These activities would<br />

likely occur on private lands as well. Private<br />

lands would likely continue to be developed,<br />

some of which may include roads. All may<br />

affect bats through direct mortality,<br />

modification of behavior, habitat alteration,<br />

spread of exotics, or disturbance.<br />

Summary<br />

The alternatives ‘may adversely impact individuals, but not likely to result in a<br />

loss of viability in the Planning Area, nor cause a trend toward federal listing’.<br />

The proposed action may limit individual use of treated areas but would not be<br />

expected to affect species viability throughout the planning area. Habitat for this<br />

species is expected to remain because both live coniferous and deciduous trees are<br />

expected to remain on the landscape. The Forest is conserving and enhancing habitat<br />

and this project contributes to Objective 221.<br />

Alternative 1<br />

Alternative 2<br />

No Action<br />

Proposed Action<br />

Direct and Indirect Effects<br />

No direct or indirect effects. Potential direct effects on individuals.<br />

Potential short-term disturbance. Habitat is<br />

expected to improve with removal of pine<br />

within the known colony. Preferred habitat<br />

may increase for this species.<br />

Cumulative Effects<br />

No cumulative effects Livestock grazing does occur and could lead<br />

to expansion of black-tailed prairie dog<br />

habitat. Recreational shooting does occur<br />

within the prairie dog town. There is always<br />

a risk of disease (sylvatic plague) that can<br />

eliminate local prairie dog populations.<br />

Wildfires may occur, creating openings and,<br />

thus, increasing the quantity and quality of<br />

grassland forage available to livestock and<br />

wildlife. Development on private lands<br />

within the project area could occur,<br />

decreasing acreage for this dogtown.<br />

Additionally, human intolerance of the<br />

species is expected to continue, decreasing<br />

97

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!