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Notes with answers - Summit Schools

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Your <strong>Notes</strong><br />

Homework<br />

Example 3 Identify Direct Variation<br />

The table gives sample cell phone bills, showing the<br />

total monthly cost and the number of minutes used<br />

per month. Tell whether total cost and the number of<br />

minutes show direct variation. If so, write an equation<br />

relating c and m.<br />

Total cost, c (dollars) 35 45 80 15 28<br />

Minutes used, m 100 129 229 43 80<br />

solution<br />

Find the ratio of c to m for each data pair.<br />

35<br />

}<br />

100<br />

15<br />

}<br />

43<br />

5 0.35 45<br />

}<br />

129<br />

28<br />

< 0.35 } 5 0.35<br />

30<br />

Checkpoint Complete the following exercise.<br />

3. Tell whether the data (21, 22), (1, 2), (3, 6),<br />

(5, 10), (7, 14) show direct variation. If so, write an<br />

expression relating x and y.<br />

direct variation; y 5 2x<br />

80<br />

< 0.35 } < 0.35<br />

229<br />

The ratio of c to m in each pair is nearly the same , so<br />

the data show direct variation . Substituting 0.35<br />

for k in c 5 km gives the direct variation equation<br />

c 5 0.35 m, which relates the total cost to number of<br />

minutes used.<br />

42 Lesson 2.6 • Algebra 2 C&S Notetaking Guide Copyright © McDougal Littell/Houghton Mifflin Company

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