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Untitled - Cdm.unimo.it

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176 Polynomial Approximation of Differential Equations<br />

In figure 8.6.1, for the Legendre case, in the interval [0,600], we show the exact eigen-<br />

values λm, 1 ≤ m ≤ 15 (first line) and the computed eigenvalues λn,m, 1 ≤ m ≤ n−1<br />

(next lines), when n varies from 6 to 11.<br />

Figure 8.6.1 - Behavior of the eigenvalues of problem<br />

(8.2.1) in the Legendre case when 6 ≤ n ≤ 11.<br />

In order to check (8.3.6), we first need the following result. We recall that the<br />

polynomial space P 0 n, n ≥ 2, is defined in (6.4.1).<br />

Lemma 8.6.1 - Let −1 < α < 1 and −1 < β < 1. Then we can find two constants<br />

C1 > 0, C2 > 0, such that, for any n ≥ 2 and p ∈ P 0 n, one has<br />

(8.6.3)<br />

<br />

p<br />

<br />

1 − x2 <br />

<br />

w<br />

≤ C1 p ′ w,

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