Huisartsgeneeskunde: aantrekkingskracht en beroepstrouw ... - Lirias
Huisartsgeneeskunde: aantrekkingskracht en beroepstrouw ... - Lirias
Huisartsgeneeskunde: aantrekkingskracht en beroepstrouw ... - Lirias
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92 Making G<strong>en</strong>eral Practice Attractive: Encouraging GP attraction and Ret<strong>en</strong>tion KCE Reports 90<br />
6.3.4 Developm<strong>en</strong>t of policy criteria<br />
o To diversify the remuneration modalities of the g<strong>en</strong>eral<br />
practice by remunerating the realization of objectives or the<br />
quality of the taking care of the pati<strong>en</strong>t<br />
• Work organization and work-life balance policies (5 policies)<br />
o To allow or to <strong>en</strong>courage an evolving career associating<br />
ambulatory curative medicine and other activities like<br />
research, teaching, public health, hospitals, …<br />
o Not to p<strong>en</strong>alize the work of g<strong>en</strong>eral practitioners with regular<br />
working hours or who are working part-time (for example, by<br />
modulating the accreditation rules)<br />
o To organize provincial groups of professional GPs responsible<br />
in the replacem<strong>en</strong>t<br />
o To finance the GPs for their accreditation activities during the<br />
week and the day<br />
o To replace the individual duty obligation by a professional<br />
service like “SOS médecins” and/or secured duty places<br />
• Health care organization policies (10 policies).<br />
o To remove the Numerus Clausus<br />
o To t<strong>en</strong>d towards a more equitable geographical distribution,<br />
by improving the inc<strong>en</strong>tives to work in less covered areas.<br />
o To support the creation of local ag<strong>en</strong>cies in charge of<br />
promoting the attractiv<strong>en</strong>ess and the ret<strong>en</strong>tion of the g<strong>en</strong>eral<br />
practitioners according to the local needs (for example: in<br />
partnership with the Circles)<br />
o To create another training of nurses in advanced practice to<br />
back the g<strong>en</strong>eral practitioner (for example, in the follow-up of<br />
the chronically ill pati<strong>en</strong>ts)<br />
o To <strong>en</strong>courage the delegation of some clinical tasks to other<br />
existing health professions (nurses, physiotherapists…)<br />
o To <strong>en</strong>courage the delegation of some social, tax activities,<br />
administrative or computer tasks to administrative staff<br />
o To <strong>en</strong>courage the GPs to have a common infrastructure or a<br />
common secretariat<br />
o To <strong>en</strong>courage the GPs to work together (by having the same<br />
pati<strong>en</strong>ts or not)<br />
o To financially discourage the excessive or the premature<br />
recourse of the second line<br />
o To reinforce the role of the GPs in the multi-field dialogue.<br />
The criteria are the objectives the decision-maker wishes to complete through the<br />
policies. These criteria are the dim<strong>en</strong>sions on which the options are to be assessed.<br />
Several sources of information helped to id<strong>en</strong>tify those criteria:<br />
• the literature review carried out in the first part of the study,<br />
• the criteria suggested by the GPs themselves as collected in the<br />
qualitative interviews m<strong>en</strong>tioned in part 5,<br />
• the criteria used in previous priority settings in the health sector<br />
, 206 , 207 , 208 , 209 198 , 199<br />
or in multi-criteria analysis .<br />
204 , 205