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status quo of quo vadis? - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> Reports 76 Quality development in general practice in Belgium: <strong>status</strong> <strong>quo</strong> or <strong>quo</strong> <strong>vadis</strong> ? 87<br />

Foy 2005{Foy, 2005<br />

#534}<br />

Van den Homberg<br />

2005{van den<br />

Hombergh, 2005 #436}<br />

Wakley 2005{Wakley,<br />

2005 #445}<br />

Ashworth<br />

2006{Ashworth, 2006<br />

#215}<br />

What do we<br />

know about how<br />

to do audit and<br />

feedback? Pitfalls<br />

in applying<br />

evidence from a<br />

systematic review<br />

Saying ‘goodbye’<br />

to single-handed<br />

practices; what<br />

do patients and<br />

staff lose or gain?<br />

Evaluating service<br />

performance for<br />

clinical<br />

governance<br />

The relationship<br />

between general<br />

practice<br />

characteristics<br />

and quality <strong>of</strong><br />

care: a national<br />

survey <strong>of</strong> quality<br />

indicators used in<br />

the UK Quality<br />

and Outcomes<br />

Framework,<br />

2004-5<br />

UK Critical appraisal <strong>of</strong><br />

reviews <strong>of</strong> the value<br />

<strong>of</strong> audits and criteria<br />

as set by NICE (UK<br />

body for audit)<br />

Netherlands Secondary analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

the practice visit<br />

project in the<br />

Netherlands using<br />

the independent<br />

variables singlehanded<br />

versus grouppractice,<br />

urban-rural<br />

and male-female<br />

For one example<br />

(diabetes in primary<br />

care) it is argued<br />

that audit is possible<br />

because it is<br />

common with<br />

important<br />

consequences,<br />

effective<br />

interventions are<br />

available, measurable<br />

outcomes were<br />

defined and there is<br />

potential for<br />

improvement.<br />

Audit and feedback<br />

will continue to be<br />

an unreliable<br />

approach to quality<br />

improvement.<br />

A theoretical<br />

framework <strong>of</strong>fers a<br />

way forward.<br />

The quality <strong>of</strong> the<br />

practice<br />

infrastructure and<br />

the team scored<br />

better in group<br />

practices, but<br />

patients appreciated<br />

the single-handed<br />

practice better.<br />

UK Reflective paper Describes aspects<br />

and domains what a<br />

good quality practice<br />

UK Secondary data <strong>of</strong><br />

the use <strong>of</strong> indicators<br />

<strong>of</strong> 8480 practices in<br />

the QOF were linked<br />

to demographic data.<br />

would look like.<br />

Socially deprived<br />

areas experience a<br />

lower quality <strong>of</strong><br />

primary care, as<br />

judged by QOF<br />

scores. Social<br />

deprivation itself is<br />

an independent<br />

predictor <strong>of</strong> lower<br />

quality.

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