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III. Gm-C Filtering - Epublications - Université de Limoges

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II.5 Literature Survey<br />

Several papers <strong>de</strong>aling with active filtering, as well as passive LC filtering, are sorted<br />

in tables in APPENDIX C. These tables summarize the performances found in the papers.<br />

From these tables, some statistics can also be drawn.<br />

Figure 91 <strong>de</strong>picts the part of CMOS and BiCMOS based filters in the literature. As it<br />

may be seen, more than 90% of them are <strong>de</strong>signed in CMOS.<br />

Figure 91. CMOS vs BiCMOS filters<br />

Figure 92 shows which CMOS technology no<strong>de</strong> is used to <strong>de</strong>sign the filter. 0.35µm<br />

and 0.18µm no<strong>de</strong>s are the most used. It is worth noticing that even for the analog <strong>de</strong>sign of an<br />

RF filter, the technological trend goes towards more advanced no<strong>de</strong>s like 90nm CMOS and<br />

even 65nm CMOS as it will be <strong>de</strong>scribed later on.<br />

Figure 92. CMOS filter technology no<strong>de</strong><br />

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