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PPE Selection Guide - UCLA - Environment, Health & Safety

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This document is to be used as a supplement to the Hazard Assessment Tool for Shops in the selection of<br />

appropriate personal protective equipment (<strong>PPE</strong>) for the Shop. 1<br />

Applicable <strong>PPE</strong> Specific type (example) Characteristics Applications<br />

Light latex, vinyl<br />

or nitrile gloves<br />

Light chemical<br />

resistant gloves<br />

Light to heavy<br />

chemical resistant<br />

gloves<br />

Heavy chemical<br />

resistant gloves<br />

Disposable latex gloves<br />

Disposable nitrile gloves<br />

Disposable vinyl gloves<br />

Natural rubber latex<br />

Nitrile gloves<br />

Butyl gloves<br />

Viton® II gloves<br />

Hazard Assessment Tool for Shops<br />

<strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

501 Westwood Plaza, 4 th Floor • Los Angeles, CA 90095<br />

Phone: 310-825-5689 • Fax: 310-825-7076 • www.ehs.ucla.edu<br />

Powdered or unpowdered<br />

Puncture, abrasion<br />

resistant, protection<br />

from splash hazards<br />

Economical, durable,<br />

similar to latex<br />

Chemical resistant,<br />

liquid-proof<br />

Chemical resistant,<br />

good puncture, cut,<br />

and abrasion<br />

resistance<br />

High permeation<br />

resistance to most<br />

chemicals<br />

High permeation<br />

resistance to most<br />

chemicals<br />

Working with biological<br />

hazards (human blood,<br />

body fluids, blood<br />

borne pathogens,<br />

specimens)<br />

Working with Biological<br />

Hazards and chemical<br />

splash hazards<br />

Biological Hazards<br />

Working with small<br />

volumes of corrosive<br />

liquids, organic<br />

solvents, flammable<br />

compounds<br />

Apparatus under<br />

pressure, air or water<br />

reactive chemicals<br />

Large volumes of<br />

organic solvents, small<br />

to large volumes of<br />

dangerous solvents,<br />

acutely toxic or<br />

hazardous materials<br />

Same as butyl gloves,<br />

plus hazardous<br />

material spills<br />

1 Products illustrated can be purchased from numerous manufacturers and/or suppliers, including, but not limited to,<br />

Laboratory <strong>Safety</strong> Supply, Grainger Industrial Supply, Fisher Scientific, VWR and others.<br />

Jan 2012 -1- <strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>


Applicable <strong>PPE</strong> Specific type (example) Characteristics Applications<br />

Heavy chemical<br />

resistant gloves<br />

(cont.)<br />

Insulated gloves<br />

Wire mesh gloves<br />

Chemical resistant<br />

apron<br />

Butyl/Silver Shield gloves<br />

and apron<br />

Terrycloth autoclave gloves<br />

Cryogen gloves<br />

Rubber-coated wash apron<br />

Neoprene apron and sleeves<br />

Extra chemical and<br />

mechanical protection<br />

Heat resistant<br />

Water resistant or<br />

water proof, protection<br />

against ultra-cold<br />

temperatures<br />

Cut resistant<br />

Chemical splash<br />

protection, good<br />

abrasion resistance<br />

Chemical resistant,<br />

tear resistant<br />

Same as butyl and<br />

Viton II gloves, added<br />

mechanical protection,<br />

hazardous material<br />

spills<br />

Working with hot liquids<br />

and equipment, open<br />

flames, oil bath<br />

Cryogenic liquids<br />

handling<br />

Working with sharp<br />

tools or equipment<br />

Working with apparatus<br />

under pressure, air or<br />

water reactive<br />

chemicals, large<br />

volumes of corrosive<br />

liquids<br />

Water or air reactive<br />

chemicals, large<br />

volumes of corrosive<br />

liquids, small to large<br />

volumes of acutely<br />

toxic corrosives<br />

Jan 2012 -2- <strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>


Applicable <strong>PPE</strong> Specific type (example) Characteristics Applications<br />

Shop Aprons<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> glasses<br />

Goggles<br />

Leather Shop Apron<br />

Denim Shop Apron<br />

Glasses<br />

Glasses/Goggle Hybrid<br />

Tight fitting goggles<br />

Laser Goggles<br />

Protects clothing from<br />

dirt, dyes, debris, or<br />

non-hazardous<br />

chemicals<br />

Protects clothing from<br />

dirt, dyes, debris, or<br />

non-hazardous<br />

chemicals<br />

Polycarbonate lens,<br />

side shields for eye<br />

protection. Meets<br />

ANSI and OSHA<br />

specifications<br />

Impact resistant lens<br />

with anti-fog coating<br />

and polyurethane foam<br />

seal<br />

Tight fitting, protects<br />

eyes from impact,<br />

spray, paint,<br />

chemicals, flying chips,<br />

dust particles<br />

Polycarbonate lens,<br />

indirect ventilation,<br />

meets ANSI and<br />

OSHA specifications<br />

Appropriately shaded<br />

goggles; optical<br />

density based on<br />

beam parameters<br />

General industrial,<br />

maintenance,<br />

construction, carpentry,<br />

or shop applications<br />

General industrial,<br />

maintenance,<br />

construction, carpentry,<br />

or shop applications<br />

Working with chemical,<br />

biological, or physical<br />

hazards.<br />

Working with<br />

chemicals, biological,<br />

dusty or overhead work<br />

Working with large<br />

volumes of corrosive<br />

liquids, organic<br />

solvents, hazardous<br />

chemicals, air or water<br />

reactive chemicals,<br />

dusty or dirty<br />

operations<br />

Working with Class 3 or<br />

Class 4 lasers<br />

Jan 2012 -3- <strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>


Applicable <strong>PPE</strong> Specific type (example) Characteristics Applications<br />

Face shield<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> shield<br />

Respirators<br />

N-95<br />

Half face<br />

Full face<br />

SCBA<br />

Chemical resistant<br />

face shield<br />

High-impact-resistant,<br />

clear polycarbonate,<br />

magnetic base.<br />

Protects against dusts,<br />

fumes, mists,<br />

microorganisms<br />

Air purifying respirator<br />

protects against<br />

variety of particulates,<br />

vapors, dust, mists,<br />

fumes; depends on<br />

filter cartridge used<br />

Same as half- face,<br />

but with greater<br />

protection factor, and<br />

greater protection of<br />

eyes and face;<br />

depends on filter<br />

cartridge used<br />

Self-Contained<br />

Breathing Apparatus is<br />

a device that provides<br />

air in an immediately<br />

dangerous to life and<br />

health (IDLH)<br />

atmosphere<br />

For use with mild acids,<br />

caustics, aromatic<br />

hydrocarbons. For use<br />

when splash hazard.<br />

For use when using air<br />

or water reactive or in<br />

operations that produce<br />

flying particles.<br />

Protects operator from<br />

flying chips (swarf),<br />

sparks, and splashing<br />

coolant generated at<br />

the machines point of<br />

operation<br />

Working with high<br />

amounts of debris or<br />

dusty environments<br />

Working with high<br />

amounts of debris or<br />

dusty environments;<br />

chemical vapors;<br />

particulates<br />

Working with high<br />

amounts of debris or<br />

dusty environments;<br />

chemical vapors;<br />

particulates<br />

Working in a confined<br />

space where the<br />

atmosphere is<br />

unpredictable or<br />

uncontrollable.<br />

Jan 2012 -4- <strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>


Applicable <strong>PPE</strong> Specific type (example) Characteristics Applications<br />

Hearing Protection<br />

Footwear<br />

Protection<br />

Disposable Ear Plugs<br />

Reusable Ear Plugs<br />

Hearing Band<br />

Earmuffs<br />

Slip Resistant<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Boots<br />

Chemical Resistant Boot<br />

Polyvinyl Chloride<br />

(PVC) or Polyurethane<br />

foam, one time use<br />

design (no cleaning),<br />

one size fits all, light<br />

weight, low cost,<br />

blocks all sound<br />

Silicone, tapered fit,<br />

reusable (needs<br />

cleaning), corded or<br />

uncorded, light weight,<br />

more durable than<br />

disposable<br />

Ear plugs connected to<br />

a flexible band that<br />

can be worn around<br />

the neck when not<br />

needed<br />

One size fits all, fits<br />

better for longer<br />

periods of time, higher<br />

noise reduction rating,<br />

very durable, dielectric<br />

Slip resistant sole,<br />

comfortable, light<br />

weight<br />

Steel toe offers toe<br />

protection, durable,<br />

puncture resistant<br />

High permeation<br />

resistance to most<br />

chemicals<br />

Working with high<br />

powered equipment<br />

such as shop<br />

machinery, power tools,<br />

or gas powered<br />

equipment.<br />

Working with high<br />

powered equipment<br />

such as shop<br />

machinery, power tools,<br />

or gas powered<br />

equipment. Can be<br />

used for<br />

Working with high<br />

powered equipment<br />

such as shop<br />

machinery, power tools,<br />

or gas powered<br />

equipment.<br />

Working with high<br />

powered equipment<br />

such as shop<br />

machinery, power tools,<br />

or gas powered<br />

equipment.<br />

Working in areas made<br />

of tile, marble, or<br />

terrazzo.<br />

Working in areas with<br />

power tools or heavy<br />

machinery used in<br />

construction.<br />

Working with large<br />

amounts of chemical<br />

compounds or during<br />

chemical spill clean-up<br />

Jan 2012 -5- <strong>PPE</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>

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