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My ultimate career goal is to be an academic psychologist ...

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Application Statement<br />

<strong>My</strong> <strong>ultimate</strong> <strong>career</strong> <strong>goal</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> <strong>an</strong> <strong>academic</strong> clinical psycholog<strong>is</strong>t conducting research <strong>an</strong>d<br />

teaching at a major university. <strong>My</strong> interest in psychology first <strong>be</strong>g<strong>an</strong> <strong>to</strong> emerge during pre-adolescence<br />

as I <strong>be</strong>g<strong>an</strong> paying close attention <strong>to</strong> the interactions of friends <strong>an</strong>d family. When I started college,<br />

however, several very influential people in my life pushed me <strong>to</strong> major in business rather th<strong>an</strong><br />

psychology <strong>be</strong>cause it prom<strong>is</strong>ed a more lucrative future. After a year <strong>an</strong>d a half in a business program, I<br />

found that I had no real passion for business. After taking a year off <strong>to</strong> work in a law firm, I returned <strong>to</strong><br />

school <strong>an</strong>d <strong>to</strong>ok a seminar class in Lifesp<strong>an</strong> Development with the most motivating <strong>an</strong>d inspiring<br />

professor. With my passion for psychology renewed, I quickly focused on pursuing a <strong>career</strong> in the field.<br />

A num<strong>be</strong>r of different experiences have shaped my research interests. For over a year I have<br />

worked as a research ass<strong>is</strong>t<strong>an</strong>t in Dr. Marion Underwood’s lab. We have <strong>be</strong>en studying <strong>an</strong>ger <strong>an</strong>d<br />

aggression in adolescents’ peer <strong>an</strong>d family relationships. Last summer, we conducted <strong>an</strong> experiment<br />

observing adolescents <strong>an</strong>d their mutually nominated <strong>be</strong>st friend interacting over Inst<strong>an</strong>t Messenger <strong>an</strong>d<br />

face-<strong>to</strong>-face after a mild conflict generated by giving friends moderately negative false feedback. <strong>My</strong><br />

honors thes<strong>is</strong>, which was based on th<strong>is</strong> data, <strong>is</strong> titled “Preadolescents’ Computer Use <strong>an</strong>d the Quality of<br />

their Friendships.” I hypothesized that those who spend more time on the computer at home <strong>an</strong>d on<br />

Inst<strong>an</strong>t Messenger will experience a reduced quality of friendship compared <strong>to</strong> those who spend less<br />

time on the computer <strong>an</strong>d IM. I expected th<strong>is</strong> result <strong>be</strong>cause I think the more time spent online would<br />

me<strong>an</strong> less time for face-<strong>to</strong>-face interaction resulting in a less intimate exch<strong>an</strong>ge <strong>be</strong>tween friends. I<br />

coded <strong>an</strong>d entered the data received from the friendship qualities measure <strong>an</strong>d from questions on the<br />

computer use questionnaire <strong>an</strong>d conducted correlational <strong>an</strong>alyses <strong>to</strong> assess computer use <strong>an</strong>d each<br />

quality. Correlational <strong>an</strong>alyses showed that although time spent on the computer was not clearly<br />

related <strong>to</strong> negative friendship qualities, enjoyment of IM was associated with relational aggression<br />

within friendship, overt aggression within friendship, <strong>an</strong>d exclusivity. I also helped <strong>to</strong> conduct a pilot<br />

study in Dr. Underwood’s lab looking at how a particip<strong>an</strong>t <strong>an</strong>d h<strong>is</strong>/her mutually nominated <strong>be</strong>st friend


<strong>an</strong>d a particip<strong>an</strong>t <strong>an</strong>d h<strong>is</strong>/her primary caregiver relate when given interaction tasks <strong>to</strong> complete. In a<br />

large percentage of the particip<strong>an</strong>ts, social aggression was present in both interactions. It has <strong>be</strong>en<br />

fascinating <strong>to</strong> observe interactions with the purpose of <strong>an</strong>swering specific questions <strong>an</strong>d <strong>to</strong> learn<br />

accurate methods of gathering <strong>an</strong>d <strong>an</strong>alyzing the data. From these experiences I have developed keen<br />

research interests in the influence of peer interactions on children’s social <strong>an</strong>d emotional development,<br />

social aggression exhibited by girls in preadolescence <strong>an</strong>d adolescence, <strong>an</strong>d the growing rate of<br />

depression among adolescents.<br />

<strong>My</strong> clinical interests have grown out of experiences at Children’s Medical Center of Dallas where<br />

I work on the Inpatient Psychiatry Unit as a Milieu Therap<strong>is</strong>t. I have worked at the hospital since the<br />

<strong>be</strong>ginning of July 2002 ass<strong>is</strong>ting in the care of 2- <strong>to</strong> 17-year-olds struggling with bipolar d<strong>is</strong>order,<br />

depression, suicide, eating d<strong>is</strong>orders, <strong>be</strong>havior problems <strong>an</strong>d a myriad of other <strong>is</strong>sues. Th<strong>is</strong> opportunity<br />

<strong>to</strong> work in direct patient care helped me <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter define my approach <strong>to</strong> psychology. While children<br />

<strong>an</strong>d adolescents are in the hospital working <strong>to</strong> ch<strong>an</strong>ge their <strong>be</strong>havior <strong>an</strong>d improve their coping skills, we<br />

also work <strong>to</strong> educate their parents about their children’s problems <strong>an</strong>d help them improve their<br />

parenting skills. Working closely with parents has increased my clinical interest in parent-child<br />

interaction as well as marital interaction <strong>an</strong>d how these relationships may contribute <strong>to</strong> maladaptive<br />

functioning in both the parents <strong>an</strong>d their children. Th<strong>is</strong> experience has also increased my research<br />

interest in family interactions. Moreover, although I love clinical aspects of my job, I find myself w<strong>an</strong>ting<br />

<strong>to</strong> find out more about what may contribute <strong>to</strong> certain psychological phenomena such as depression<br />

<strong>an</strong>d how <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter help a struggling population.<br />

Duke University’s doc<strong>to</strong>ral program in clinical psychology appears <strong>to</strong> <strong>be</strong> well aligned with my<br />

<strong>goal</strong>s <strong>an</strong>d interests. After investigating doc<strong>to</strong>ral programs in clinical psychology across the country, I<br />

have chosen <strong>to</strong> apply <strong>to</strong> your school for several reasons. First <strong>is</strong> your commitment <strong>to</strong> a multi-system<br />

approach <strong>to</strong> researching psychological phenomena. Second <strong>is</strong> your signific<strong>an</strong>t emphas<strong>is</strong> on research.<br />

Third, are the outst<strong>an</strong>ding faculty mem<strong>be</strong>rs <strong>an</strong>d the match of their research interests with my interests.


Specifically, I am fascinated by Professor Putallaz’s work on parent <strong>an</strong>d peer social systems <strong>an</strong>d how<br />

they influence children’s social competence <strong>an</strong>d social relationships. I am also interested in her research<br />

on social aggression in middle childhood girls. Professor Asher’s research on children’s conflict<br />

responses, studies of peer accept<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d rejection <strong>an</strong>d how th<strong>is</strong> contributes <strong>to</strong> children’s development<br />

of interpersonal skills <strong>is</strong> also very interesting. Finally, I am interested in Professor Curry’s research on<br />

clinically depressed adolescents <strong>an</strong>d effective therapies for treating depression in childhood <strong>an</strong>d<br />

adolescence.

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