Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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No. Commenter Position 1 Comment on Behalf of Group? Rule 1.5 Fees for Legal Services. [Sorted by Commenter] Rule Paragraph Comment RRC Response California Bar endorsed the continued use of “fixed fees,” “flat fees,” and “non-refundable retainers” so long as the written fee agreement explicitly spelled out the arrangement and that the fee was “earned when paid.” Their decision was widely publicized. As far as I can determine, the Commission has never provided written analysis of this persuasive authority, advised the current Board of Governors of its existence and certainly has not demonstrated why it should be ignored by those who now sit on the Board of Governors. Prohibiting nonrefundable retainers, see 1.5(e)(2), will make these fee payments the property of the client until the work is performed. This is so regardless of the inaccurate representation set out in Rule 1.5(e)(2) requiring a written agreement by the lawyer and client asserting that the “flat fee is the lawyer’s property on receipt.” The critical issue in fee forfeiture and restraining order situations is not what the fee is called but who owns the funds. Abolishing the nonrefundable retainer, that for years has protected clients and lawyers from fee restraints, fee forfeiture and jeopardy assessments, will expose lawyers performing RRC - 4-200 1-5 - Public Comment Chart - By Commenter - XDFT1.1 (5-26-10) doc.doc Page 18 of 28 Printed: 5/26/2010 52

No. Commenter Position 1 Comment on Behalf of Group? Rule 1.5 Fees for Legal Services. [Sorted by Commenter] Rule Paragraph Comment RRC Response many types of legal work to great financial risk. It will facilitate the restraint or seizure of fees if the client has a potential problem involving, for example, securities law, bankruptcy, criminal law, tax law and even some creditors’ claims. Why enact this novel and untested fee arrangement that will result in years of collateral litigation, when for more than 40 years the nonrefundable retainer has proved to be the best available fee agreement to protect the client and lawyer from fee restraint and/or fee forfeiture? The proposed Rule changes and Comments are also confusing and internally inconsistent. Rule 1.5(e)(2)’s novel requirement that specific, detailed wording be included in flat fee agreements presents a trap for the honest lawyer who is unfamiliar with these new Rules and the complex fact patterns that will develop. It will also certainly cause clients to fire their lawyers without cause and demand a refund of fees that until now have been considered and were in fact earned when received. The result will be the filing of arbitration demands, State Bar complaints, and civil suits. Of course, if a lawyer has seriously underestimated the work involved in a complicated “flat fee” case, which often occurs, ordinarily he will never be discharged RRC - 4-200 1-5 - Public Comment Chart - By Commenter - XDFT1.1 (5-26-10) doc.doc Page 19 of 28 Printed: 5/26/2010 53

No. <strong>Commenter</strong> Position 1<br />

Comment<br />

on Behalf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Group?<br />

Rule 1.5 Fees for Legal Services.<br />

[<strong>Sorted</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Commenter</strong>]<br />

Rule<br />

Paragraph<br />

Comment RRC Response<br />

<strong>California</strong> Bar endorsed the continued use <strong>of</strong><br />

“fixed fees,” “flat fees,” and “non-refundable<br />

retainers” so long as the written fee<br />

agreement explicitly spelled out the<br />

arrangement and that the fee was “earned<br />

when paid.” Their decision was widely<br />

publicized. As far as I can determine, the<br />

Commission has never provided written<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> this persuasive authority, advised<br />

the current Board <strong>of</strong> Governors <strong>of</strong> its<br />

existence and certainly has not demonstrated<br />

why it should be ignored <strong>by</strong> those who now sit<br />

on the Board <strong>of</strong> Governors.<br />

Prohibiting nonrefundable retainers, see<br />

1.5(e)(2), will make these fee payments the<br />

property <strong>of</strong> the client until the work is<br />

performed. This is so regardless <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inaccurate representation set out in Rule<br />

1.5(e)(2) requiring a written agreement <strong>by</strong> the<br />

lawyer and client asserting that the “flat fee is<br />

the lawyer’s property on receipt.” The critical<br />

issue in fee forfeiture and restraining order<br />

situations is not what the fee is called but who<br />

owns the funds.<br />

Abolishing the nonrefundable retainer, that for<br />

years has protected clients and lawyers from<br />

fee restraints, fee forfeiture and jeopardy<br />

assessments, will expose lawyers performing<br />

RRC - 4-200 1-5 - Public Comment Chart - By <strong>Commenter</strong> - XDFT1.1 (5-26-10) doc.doc Page 18 <strong>of</strong> 28 Printed: 5/26/2010<br />

52

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