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Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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No. <strong>Commenter</strong> Position 1<br />

Comment<br />

on Behalf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Group?<br />

Rule 1.5 Fees for Legal Services.<br />

[<strong>Sorted</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Commenter</strong>]<br />

Rule<br />

Paragraph<br />

Comment RRC Response<br />

November 2009 approval <strong>by</strong> the Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Governors. Therefore, the membership <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Bar was unaware <strong>of</strong> this new Rule or that it<br />

would be considered at the November 14,<br />

2009 Board <strong>of</strong> Governors meeting and were<br />

unable to meaningfully respond or object and<br />

be heard at the RAC and Board <strong>of</strong> Governors’<br />

November meetings.<br />

The Commission has not published any<br />

comprehensive or detailed factual and legal<br />

analysis for enacting these extensive changes<br />

or demonstrated that a need exists to do so.<br />

Rule 1.5(e)(1)-(2) also clearly violates the<br />

“Commission Charter.” The Commission has<br />

asserted that a principle reason for this Rule<br />

“is client protection.” However, since 1991, I<br />

have asked the proponents <strong>of</strong> attempts to<br />

abolish non-refundable retainers for evidence<br />

supporting the claim that in <strong>California</strong> there is<br />

a pattern <strong>of</strong> unethical lawyers cheating clients<br />

<strong>by</strong> using non-refundable retainers. None has<br />

been forthcoming.<br />

It is also significant that this prohibition<br />

appears nowhere in the ABA Model Rules.<br />

Since the 19 th Century non-refundable<br />

retainers have been used in <strong>California</strong> and<br />

are currently permitted in many states. In<br />

fact, in 1992 the Board <strong>of</strong> Governors <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>of</strong> the services to be provided; (ii) the total<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> the fee and the terms <strong>of</strong><br />

payment; (iii) that the fee is the lawyer’s<br />

property immediately on receipt; (iv) that the<br />

fee agreement does not alter the client’s<br />

right to terminate the client-lawyer<br />

relationship; and (v) that the client may be<br />

entitled to a refund <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> the fee if<br />

the agreed-upon legal services have not<br />

been completed.<br />

The Commission did not make the requested<br />

revision, in part, because the Commission believes<br />

that charging a non-refundable fee is inimical to<br />

<strong>California</strong>’s strong policy <strong>of</strong> client protection. (See<br />

also proposed Rule 1.5 Model Rule Comparison<br />

Chart explanation <strong>of</strong> paragraph (e) <strong>of</strong> the rule.)<br />

RRC - 4-200 1-5 - Public Comment Chart - By <strong>Commenter</strong> - XDFT1.1 (5-26-10) doc.doc Page 17 <strong>of</strong> 28 Printed: 5/26/2010<br />

51

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