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Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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are "earned when paid. " This determination , my<br />

law firm and others have <strong>of</strong>ten included this specific concept "earned when received" in<br />

nonrefundable retainer fee agreements<br />

Without justification, the<br />

heading in the exact opposite direction <strong>by</strong> improperly<br />

fee for services that is fully earned when paid.<br />

Moreover, the limitations on the use <strong>of</strong> a "true retainer" prohibiting the use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

funds to do legal work (and if the lawyer , seemingly requiring a true<br />

retainer for availability to then be see Comments (8) and<br />

(10), ignore the financial<br />

consider the use <strong>of</strong> a hybrid fee that reflects the reality <strong>of</strong> the actual practice <strong>of</strong> law see<br />

pp. 17- supra. While the Commission s asserted intent is , in<br />

practice (and as discussed on pp. 17- supra), the Proposal disadvantages the consumer<br />

<strong>by</strong> prohibiting the lawyer from giving the client any credit, hourly or fixed fee, for money<br />

paid as a true retainer when the lawyer (as will happen in literally every case) is required<br />

to do the work. Therefore, the client is forced to pay additional legal fees even<br />

she has already paid the true retainer.<br />

Second, the written advisement set out in proposed Rule 1. 5( e<br />

may be entitled to a refund <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> the fee if the agreed upon legal services have<br />

not been completed" is a radical departure not only from existing <strong>California</strong> practice, but<br />

from the fee agreements and flat fee principles and form agreements that are (and have<br />

been for years) endorsed and circulated <strong>by</strong> the <strong>State</strong> Bar (and which are still available on<br />

its website see <strong>California</strong> <strong>State</strong> Bar s sample written fee agreement "fixed fee clause<br />

form ). The fixed fee clause" distributed in the form fee<br />

<strong>State</strong> Bar (and then likely included in hundreds <strong>of</strong> fee agreements across the spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />

specialties) explicitly provides that:<br />

unless the attorney withdraws before the completion <strong>of</strong> the services or<br />

otherwise fails to perform services contemplated under the agreement<br />

the fixed fee will be earned in full and no portion <strong>of</strong> it will be refunded<br />

once any material services have been performed.<br />

The current standards, custom, and practice (endorsed<br />

fixed fee clause" are , which in<br />

(e)(2)(iv) and (v) permits a client to terminate representation without cause, before all <strong>of</strong><br />

50 , last amended on<br />

June 23 , 2005 , and available on the <strong>California</strong> Bar web<br />

http://www.calbar.ca. gov /<br />

180

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