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Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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agreement, that result in the refunding <strong>of</strong> a nonrefundable retainer. The<br />

semantics or the sophistry embraced <strong>by</strong> some Commission members who assert "there is<br />

no such thing as a nonrefundable retainer." For example, a client would be entitled to a<br />

full refund <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Similarly, an 000<br />

nonrefundable retainer if, two weeks after , the client fires him/her without<br />

cause and the lawyer has performed little, if any, services. unanticipated<br />

circumstances " a nonrefundable unconscionable" and almost<br />

lawyers would refund the unearned portion <strong>of</strong> the fee.<br />

nonrefundable retainer works in practice that permits a lawyer<br />

unconscionable fee.<br />

28 The<br />

understood and considered these simple concepts in 1992 see October 1992 <strong>State</strong> Bar<br />

Memorandum and<br />

Planning and Development discussed supra when they concluded a<br />

earned when received was a perfectly appropriate fee agreement. See discussion at p. 15<br />

supra.<br />

Third, the Proposal is a<br />

there are, no doubt, some lawyers who cheat and gouge their clients while<br />

28 While the Proposal permits the<br />

retainer for availability and does not permit the<br />

29 Though<br />

against the true retainer), see proposed Rule 1.5(e)(I) and Comment (8), the true retainer<br />

is subject to the same<br />

inadvertently become involved in<br />

lawyer only later<br />

Therefore, the lawyer could not<br />

refund a true retainer; or (2) the lawyer could get sick and not be able to<br />

client if a civil or criminal case is filed. Therefore, once again, a refund would have to be<br />

made <strong>of</strong> the "true retainer.<br />

The Commission s treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

nonrefundable retainer is neither consistent nor justifiable.<br />

29<br />

. .<br />

overreaching and confusion. The<br />

different fee arrangements involving flat or fixed fees. While a lawyer may<br />

require advance payment <strong>of</strong> a fixed or flat fee, the lawyer remains obligated<br />

under the rules in all jurisdictions, including Washington, to return any<br />

unearned portion. See 16( d);<br />

161

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