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Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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No. <strong>Commenter</strong> Position 1<br />

Comment<br />

on Behalf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Group?<br />

Rule 1.5 Fees for Legal Services.<br />

[<strong>Sorted</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Commenter</strong>]<br />

Rule<br />

Paragraph<br />

Comment RRC Response<br />

their existence so that the membership could<br />

meaningfully respond or object before the<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Governors’ tentative approval.<br />

Paragraph (e) prevents fully-informed clients<br />

and their lawyers from knowingly entering into<br />

a non-refundable retainer agreement that<br />

benefits clients. It ignores the reality that<br />

since the 19 th century, thousands <strong>of</strong> <strong>California</strong><br />

lawyers have used some form <strong>of</strong> the nonrefundable<br />

retainer (that falls outside <strong>of</strong> the<br />

limited exceptions to Paragraph (e)’s ban on<br />

non-refundable retainers in (e)(1) and (2)).<br />

The Proposal ignores the fact that in October<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1992, the Board <strong>of</strong> Governors concluded<br />

that a non-refundable retainer “earned when<br />

paid” was a perfectly appropriate fee<br />

arrangement. The Board approved/endorsed<br />

the continued use <strong>of</strong> “fixed fees,” “flat fees,”<br />

and “non-refundable retainers” to be earned<br />

when paid, with title immediately transferring<br />

to the attorney so long as the written fee<br />

agreement explicitly spelled out the<br />

arrangement with the inclusion <strong>of</strong> an express<br />

statement that such fees paid in advance <strong>of</strong><br />

legal services are “earned when paid.”<br />

Paragraph (e)(1) and Comment [8] prohibit<br />

the long-established practice <strong>of</strong> charging a<br />

manner that can easily be understood <strong>by</strong><br />

the client, include the following: (i) the scope<br />

<strong>of</strong> the services to be provided; (ii) the total<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> the fee and the terms <strong>of</strong><br />

payment; (iii) that the fee is the lawyer’s<br />

property immediately on receipt; (iv) that the<br />

fee agreement does not alter the client’s<br />

right to terminate the client-lawyer<br />

relationship; and (v) that the client may be<br />

entitled to a refund <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> the fee if<br />

the agreed-upon legal services have not<br />

been completed.<br />

The Commission did not make the requested<br />

revision, in part, because the Commission believes<br />

that charging a non-refundable fee is inimical to<br />

<strong>California</strong>’s strong policy <strong>of</strong> client protection. (See<br />

also proposed Rule 1.5 Model Rule Comparison<br />

Chart explanation <strong>of</strong> paragraph (e) <strong>of</strong> the rule.)<br />

RRC - 4-200 1-5 - Public Comment Chart - By <strong>Commenter</strong> - XDFT1.1 (5-26-10) doc.doc Page 11 <strong>of</strong> 28 Printed: 5/26/2010<br />

45

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