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Sorted by Commenter - Ethics - State of California

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arrangement, has always been subject to well-established pr<strong>of</strong>essional rules that apply to<br />

the unscrupulous lawyer nonrefundable<br />

retainer" from a naIve client, does little or no work, and keeps the client's money. These<br />

rules include: (1) the case-<strong>by</strong>-case Rule against charging excessive fees (Rule 1.5(a)) and<br />

(2) the longstanding Rule requiring lawyers to refund<br />

from representation (Rule 1. 16). , fairness, and the existing protections<br />

against unconscionable fees dictate that under a nonrefundable retainer fee arrangement<br />

if a lawyer does very little or no work, the client is entitled to a full refund.<br />

Similarly, members <strong>of</strong> the Bar have<br />

client signs an , as with<br />

there are unanticipated events that can result in a total or partial refund. , a<br />

client would be entitled to a full refund if his/her lawyer is sick and<br />

the case. Likewise, an honest lawyer would refund a $10 000 nonrefundable retainer if<br />

shortly after receiving it, the client changes her mind and fires him/her without cause, and<br />

the lawyer has not done any meaningful work.<br />

circumstances, a unconscionable" under Rule<br />

and an honest lawyer would refund all <strong>of</strong> the unearned portion <strong>of</strong> the fee.<br />

If adopted, Paragraph (e), designed to essentially abolish nonrefundable retainers<br />

will fundamentally alter the practice <strong>of</strong> law in <strong>California</strong>, create unnecessary complexity<br />

and confusion, expose lawyers acting in good faith to disciplinary charges, arbitration<br />

and civil lawsuits, seriously client relationship, prevent many<br />

clients from obtaining representation, and deprive clients <strong>of</strong> their lawyer <strong>of</strong><br />

facilitating the restraint or forfeiture <strong>of</strong> legal fees. It is contrary to the interests<br />

groups who are most affected, the lawyers and their clients because, for example:<br />

(1)<br />

(2)<br />

The Board <strong>of</strong><br />

membership. Considering the<br />

their clients throughout <strong>California</strong> and the controversy surrounding the Proposal<br />

the Commission should have publicized and/or explained these changes to ensure<br />

that a cross-section <strong>of</strong> the bar knew <strong>of</strong> their<br />

could meaningfully respond or object before the Board <strong>of</strong> Governors' adoption <strong>of</strong><br />

the Rule. Although the , 2009 meeting ~ 132, p. 6<br />

reflect that the "Board' s adoption <strong>of</strong> the proposed rules is subject to consideration<br />

<strong>of</strong> possible revisions following a comprehensive public comment,<br />

65 other Rules)," such after-the-fact theoretical public comment does not satisfy<br />

the Rule 1. 10(A) requirements <strong>of</strong> public comment "before adoption" or solve the<br />

notice and process problem.<br />

Paragraph (e) prevents fully-informed clients and their lawyers from knowingly<br />

entering into a nonrefundable retainer agreement that benefits clients.<br />

the reality that since the 19th century,<br />

139

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