Innovation Special Planetariums 9 - Carl Zeiss Planetariums
Innovation Special Planetariums 9 - Carl Zeiss Planetariums
Innovation Special Planetariums 9 - Carl Zeiss Planetariums
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The New Reims Planetarium<br />
Philippe Simonnet<br />
Directeur d’Etablissement<br />
Planétarium Municipal Reims<br />
The Reims Municipal Planetarium was<br />
officially opened on February 28, 1980.<br />
The City of Reims was a pioneer in this<br />
field as at that time there was only one<br />
other planetarium in France, in the Palais<br />
de la Découverte, which was opened for<br />
the Universal Exhibition of 1937.<br />
The Planetarium History<br />
Equipped right from its opening with<br />
a ZEISS SKYMASTER ZKP 2 planetarium<br />
projector, the Reims planetarium has<br />
been a consistent success with the<br />
public with an average of about 30,000<br />
people per year involved in its activities,<br />
26,000 of whom visited the Planetarium’s<br />
site itself. However, because of its<br />
age and the fact that the planetarium is<br />
located in the old Jesuit College, which<br />
although very charming is out-dated,<br />
the present configuration of the Reims<br />
Planetarium has more than its fair share<br />
of inconvenience – the number of seats<br />
is limited (6 m dome with only 40 seats)<br />
no development possible because of the<br />
space available at the site, the planetarium<br />
projector at the end of its working<br />
life (33 years old), low level of comfort<br />
for the public, limited site functionality<br />
due to architectural constraints imposed<br />
by the premises and poor visibility.<br />
A project involving the expansion of the<br />
planetarium and possibly moving it to<br />
another site has therefore been on the<br />
cards for many years but without taking<br />
any specific form.<br />
In 2008, the City of Reims took the decision<br />
to establish the “Euro-American<br />
Campus of Sciences Po” in the Jesuit<br />
College which meant that a new site<br />
had to be found for the planetarium.<br />
The opportunity was therefore taken<br />
to prepare plans for a larger building,<br />
improve the facilities for the public<br />
The new Reims Planetarium.<br />
Rendering courtesy of JP Bonnemaison, Architecte.<br />
and replace the obsolete planetarium<br />
projectors. The teaching project was<br />
also updated in order to take account<br />
of the possibilities offered by the new<br />
structure, particularly in terms of facilities<br />
for new sectors of the public e.g.<br />
handicapped persons, young people<br />
from disadvantaged areas etc.) as well<br />
as of opportunities for cooperation with<br />
the Centers of Scientific, Technical and<br />
Industrial Culture of the region.<br />
General project objectives<br />
The current activities of the Reims Planetarium<br />
have been gradually developed<br />
based on the experience gathered during<br />
its operations over the last 30 years.<br />
It had not been possible to develop<br />
some of its activities to their full extent<br />
because of the constraints associated<br />
with the location of the planetarium in<br />
non purpose-built premises and the lack<br />
of space available for use.<br />
<strong>Innovation</strong> <strong>Special</strong> <strong>Planetariums</strong> 9, 2012<br />
43