AGRICULTURE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION

AGRICULTURE IN THE
EUROPEAN UNION
Statistical and economic
information 2008
European Commission
Directorate-General for Agriculture
and Rural Development

Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union
Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11
(*) Certain mobile telephone operators do not allow access to 00 800 numbers or these calls may be billed.
More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu).
Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication.
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2009
ISBN 978-92-79-11199-0
© European Communities, 2009
Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.
The text of this publication is for information purposes only and is not legally binding.
PRINTED ON WHITE CHLORINE-FREE PAPER

European Union
Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
AGRICULTURE IN THE EUROPEAN
UNION
STATISTICAL AND ECONOMIC
INFORMATION
2008
March 2009

Foreword
Each year the Commission publishes a report on the agricultural situation in the European
Union. A large part of the report is devoted to statistical information on Community
agriculture. This is drawn up on the basis of information from Eurostat and data collected by
the Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development.
The statistical information presented here covers a wide range of subjects: the economic
situation in agriculture, structures, trade, markets, financial aspects and rural development.
An introductory chapter gives an overview of the 2008 agricultural year. It includes a wide
range of statistical information on agriculture in the 27 Member States and in the accession
Countries for EU membership.
3

Contents
Foreword ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
The 2008 agricultural year -------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
Statistical and economic information-------------------------------------------------------------------29
Codification of the tables---------------------------------------------------------------------------------30
Key to symbols, names and abbreviations ------------------------------------------------------------31
Currency units used in this report ----------------------------------------------------------------------34
Observations on statistical method ---------------------------------------------------------------------36
Remarks ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------40
Table No
1 INTRODUCTION
1.0.1 Exchange rates
2 BASIC DATA
2.0.1.1 Basic data – key general statistics
2.0.1.2 Basic data – key agricultural statistics
3 ECONOMIC DATA
3.1 The agricultural economy
3.1.1 Shares of products in agricultural production
3.1.2 Individual Member States and Candidate Countries' share in agricultural
production
3.1.3 Farm inputs: breakdown by Member State and Candidate Countries
3.1.4 Situation of the:
(a) output of the agricultural industry
(b) consumption of inputs
(c) gross added value at basic prices
(d) factor income
3.1.5 Value of agricultural production, crop production and livestock production
3.1.6 Movements in output volume in the agricultural activities sector, in intermediate
consumption, in gross added value (at basic prices) and in net added value
(at basic prices)
3.1.7 Movement in the implicit index of output prices in the agricultural industry
value/volume (nominal)
value/volume, deflated by GDP implicit price index (real)
3.1.8 Evolution of the implicit price index of intermediate consumption:
value/volume (nominal)
value/volume, deflated by GDP deflator (real)
3.1.9 Movements in productivity of intermediate consumption and terms of trade
4

Contents
3.1.10 Gross fixed capital formation and gross value-added in agriculture at basic prices
3.1.12 Indices of real income from agricultural factors, per annual work unit (AWU)
3.1.13 Volume of agricultural labour in annual work units (AWUs)
3.1.14.1 Changes in intermediate consumption by volume
3.1.14.2 Input (volume) indices
3.1.15 Agriculture by region: major economic indicators and the share of individual
products
3.2 FADN
3.2.1 The farm accountancy data network – Explanatory note
3.2.2 The eight types of farming: shares of each enterprise in total output
3.2.3 Accountancy results by type of farming
3.2.4 Results by economic size of holding in the EU
3.3 Prices and production costs
3.3.1 Agricultural prices and amounts of Community aid (beginning of marketing year)
3.3.2 Producer prices for agricultural products in the EU (excl. VAT)
3.3.3 Producer price indices (excl. VAT)
3.3.4 Annual rate of change of:
(a) consumer prices for foodstuffs and beverages
(b) producer prices for agricultural products
3.3.5.1 Input prices (excl. VAT)
3.3.6 Agricultural wages, input prices and producer prices (excl. VAT)
3.3.7 Price indices for feedingstuffs, fertilizers and soil improvement, fuels and
lubricants, and investments in machinery (excl. VAT)
3.3.8 Market value of agricultural land (parcels)
3.3.9 Rents for agricultural land
3.3.10 Trend of purchase prices of agricultural inputs (excl. VAT)
3.3.11 Value-added tax (VAT) rates; producer prices
3.3.12 Value-added tax (VAT) rates; input prices
3.3.13.1 Producer prices in the Member States and Candidate Countries
3.4 Financial aspects
3.4.1 Budgetary expenditure on the common agricultural policy
3.4.2 EAGGF Guarantee and Guidance expenditure (2003 to 2006), EAGF and EAFRD
expenditure (2007) by Member State
3.4.3.1 Agricultural and Rural Development' Policy Area expenditure
3.4.4 Breakdown of EAGF expenditures by sector, according to the economic nature of
the measures (EAGGF Guarantee)
3.4.5 Quantity and value of products in public storage
3.4.9 Implementation of budget (Rural Development)
3.4.10 National expenditures for agriculture
5

Contents
3.5 Structures
3.5.1 Employment in agriculture
3.5.1.1 Employment in agriculture: statistical sources and applications
3.5.1.2 ‘Persons employed’ in ‘agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing’
3.5.1.3 Employment in agriculture and in the other sectors
3.5.1.4. Employment in agriculture and in the other sectors: structures compared
3.5.1.5.1 Employment in agriculture: persons working on agricultural holdings
3.5.1.5.2 Employment in agriculture: breakdown by type of labour
3.5.1.6 Employment in agriculture: working hours and combined other employment of
farmers
3.5.2 Land use
3.5.2.2. Main crops, by Member State and Candidate Countries
3.5.3 Livestock numbers
3.5.3.3 Cattle numbers and number of holders
3.5.3.4 Changing structure of cattle farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
3.5.3.5 Changing structure of cattle farms, by herd size class
3.5.3.6 Dairy cow numbers and number of holders
3.5.3.7 Changing structure of dairy farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
3.5.3.8 Changing structure of dairy farms, by herd size class
3.5.3.9 Pig numbers and number of holders
3.5.3.10 Changing structure of pig farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
3.5.3.11 Changing structure of pig farms, by herd size class
3.5.4 Farm structures
3.5.4.1 Number and area of holdings
3.6 Implementation of the common agricultural policy (CAP)
3.6.1 Impact of CAP reform
3.6.1.1 Overview of the implementation of direct payments under the CAP in Member
States
3.6.1.2 36121 Budgetary ceilings for Single Payment Schemes in Member States
36122 Budgetary ceilings for direct payments to be granted under Article 70
of regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
3.6.1.3 Single Area Payment Scheme - areas.
3.6.1.4 36141 Annual financial envelopes for the single area payment scheme
36142 Maximal amount of funds available for the Member States for granting the
separate sugar payment referred to in article 143ba of regulation
(EC) No 1782/2003.
3.6.1.5 Budgetary ceilings for direct payments to be granted under Articles 66 to 69
of Regulation (EC) N°. 1782/2003
3.6.1.7 Aid for energy crops.
3.6.1.8 Aid for energy crops - Evaluation - Regulation (EC) N° 1973/2004 -
Article 3(1)(b)a
3.6.1.9 Use of land set aside for the production of raw materials Regulation (EC) N°
1973/2004 - Article 169 (a) and (b).
6

Contents
3.6.1.10 Suckler cow premium: national ceilings and premiums granted
3.6.1.11 Special premium for male bovine animals: regional ceilings and number of
premiums granted
3.6.1.12 Slaughter premium: national ceilings and premiums granted
3.6.1.13 Ewe and goat premium: potential rights and applications for premiums
3.6.1.14 Direct payments to the producers by size class paid by EAGGF Guarantee
(Regulations (EC) n° 1259/1999, n° 1782/2003)
3.6.2 Rural development policy results
3.6.2.1 Measure (d.): Early retirement (Ch. IV, art. 10-12) Council Regulation (EC)
No 1257/1999.
3.6.2.2.1 Measure (e.): Less-favoured areas and areas with environmental restrictions
(Ch. V, art. 13-21) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999.
e.1 Less Favoured Areas (holdings receiving compensatory allowances by
pre-dominant LFA type)
3.6.2.2.2 Measure (e.): Less-favoured areas and areas with environmental restrictions
(Ch. V, art. 13-21) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999.
e. 2 Areas with environmental restrictions (holdings receiving art. 16 payments)
3.6.2.3 Measure (f.): Agri-environment (Ch. VI, art. 22-24) Council Regulation
(EC) No 1257/1999.
3.6.2.4 Measure (h.) Afforestation of agricultural land and (i.) Other forestry measures
(Ch. VIII, Art. 29-32) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999 Afforestation:
Establishment costs (Art.30, 1st indent and Art. 31)
3.6.2.5 Measure (h.): Afforestation of agricultural land - Council Regulation
(EC) No 1257/1999 Afforestation: maintenance costs and income loss (Art. 31)
3.7 Trade
3.7.1 World exports and EU external trade in all products, agricultural products and
other products
3.7.2 EU trade by product (CN chapters)
3.7.3 Exports of agricultural products by the EU and some other countries
3.7.4 Imports of agricultural products by the EU and some other countries
3.7.5 World production and trade in the principal agricultural products – The EU share
of the world market
3.7.6 EU trade in agricultural products, according to principal customer countries
3.7.7 EU trade in agricultural products, according to principal supplier countries
3.7.8 EU imports and exports (by product and aggregate)
3.7.10 EU imports of agricultural products from various groups of countries
3.7.11 Agricultural product exports from the EU to various groups of countries
3.7.12 EU trade with ACP countries
3.7.13 EU trade with Mediterranean countries
3.7.14 EU trade in agricultural products
3.7.15 Intra-EU trade (by product and aggregate) on the basis of arrivals and dispatches
3.7.19 EU trade with Candidate Countries
3.7.21 EU trade with the United States of America
3.7.23 EU trade with the MERCOSUR countries
3.7.24 EU trade with the NAFTA countries
7

3.8 Consumption and self-sufficiency
3.8.2 Human consumption of certain agricultural products
3.8.3 Self-sufficiency in certain agricultural products
4
AGRICULTURAL MARKETS
4.1 Cereals
4.1.1.1 Area, yield and production of common and durum wheat
4.1.1.2 Area, yield and production of rye and barley
4.1.1.3 Area, yield and production of oats and mixed cereals and maize
4.1.1.4 Area, yield and production of other cereals and total cereals (excluding rice)
4.1.2.1 World production of cereals and production in main exporting countries
4.1.3.1 The EU’s share in world cereals trade
4.1.4.1 Supply balances– durum wheat– common wheat
4.1.4.2 Supply balances– barley– rye
4.1.4.3 Supply balances – maize– oats
4.1.4.4 Supply balances – other cereals– total cereals (excluding rice)
4.1.5.1 Producer prices of certain cereals
4.1.5.5 Cif Rotterdam prices for cereals
4.1.6.2 Market prices for cereals as a percentage of the intervention price
4.1.6.3 Intervention stocks in the EU at the end of the marketing year
4.2 Rice
4.2.1.1 Area, yield and production of rice (paddy)
4.2.4.1 Supply balance – rice
4.2.5.1 Cif Rotterdam prices for long-grain rice
4.2.6.1 Market prices for Community paddy rice compared with intervention prices
Contents
4.3 Sugar
4.3.1.1 Area under sugarbeet, yield and production of sugar
4.3.2.1 World production of sugar and production of the main producing and/or exporting
countries
4.3.3.1 World supply balance and international trade in sugar
4.3.4.1 Sugar supply balance
4.3.5.1 Average world sugar prices
4.3.6.1 Sugar and isoglucose production, by quota
4.4 Oilseeds, oils and fats
4.4.1.1 Area, yield and production of: rapeseed; sunflower seed; and soya beans in the EU
4.4.3.1 Internal and external trade of: rapeseed; sunflower seed; soya beans; and flax seed
4.4.4.1 Supplies of rape and colza (seed, oil, cake)
4.4.4.2 Supplies of sunflower (seed, oil, cake)
4.4.4.3 Supplies of soya (seed, oil, cake)
4.4.4.4 Supplies of olive oil
4.4.5.1 Fixed prices and average market prices in Greece, Spain and Italy for olive oil
4.4.5.3 Average monthly prices for oilseed products
8

Contents
4.5 Fruit and vegetables
4.5.1.1 Area, yield and harvested production in the EU and Candidate Countries of:
(a) fruit; (b) citrus fruit; (c) vegetables
4.5.3.1 Intra-EU trade and external trade in fresh fruit and vegetables
4.5.5.1 Producer prices of certain types of fruit and vegetables
4.5.6.1 Quantities of fruit and vegetables bought in
4.6 Wine
4.6.1.1 Area under vines, yield and production of wine and must
4.6.3.1 Trade in wine and share in world trade
4.6.4.1 Supply balance – wine
4.7 Potatoes
4.7.1.1 Area, yield and production of potatoes
4.7.1.2 Area, yield and production of early potatoes
4.8 Tobacco
4.8.1.1 Area, yield and production of leaf tobacco, by groups of varieties
4.8.3.1 EU share of world trade in raw tobacco
4.8.3.2 EU tobacco exports to third countries
4.8.3.3 Total imports and exports of unmanufactured tobacco and tobacco refuse
4.9 Seeds
4.9.1.1 Seed production
4.9.1.2 Seed areas accepted for certification
4.10 Hops
4.10.1.1 Number of holdings, area, yield and production of hops in the EU
4.10.4.1 Market balance – hops
4.11 Fibre flax, cotton and silkworms
4.11.1.2 Area, yield and production of fibre flax and hemp
4.11.1.3 Output of silkworm cocoons and number of boxes of silkworm eggs used
4.11.3.2 Intra-EU trade and external trade in cotton fibre
4.11.5.3 Ginned cotton, world prices
4.13 Feedingstuffs – Fodder
4.13.7.3 Industrial production of compound feedingstuffs, by species and by Member State
and Candidate Countries
4.13.7.8 EU supplies of dehydrated and dried fodder
4.13.7.9 Area, yield and production of dry pulses, feed peas and field beans in the EU and
Candidate Countries
4.13.7.12 Cif offer price (Rotterdam) for soya cake
4.14 Meat in general
4.14.1.1 Gross internal production and consumption of meat
4.14.3.1 Net balance of external trade in meat and self-sufficiency
9

Contents
4.15 Beef/veal
4.15.0.1 Cattle numbers (December of previous year)
4.15.1.1 Slaughterings of adult bovine animals and calves
4.15.1.2 Net production of beef/veal in the EU (adult bovine animals and calves)
4.15.2.1 World production and production of principal beef/veal producing/exporting
countries
4.15.3.1 Beef/veal – EU trade by species
4.15.3.2 Beef/veal – trade with non-member countries
4.15.4.1 Supply balance – beef/veal
4.15.5.1 Market prices for beef/veal
4.16 Pigmeat
4.16.0.1 Pig numbers (December of previous year)
4.16.1.1 Number of pigs slaughtered
4.16.1.2 Net pigmeat production
4.16.2.1 World production and gross domestic production of main pigmeat-producing or
exporting countries
4.16.4.1 Supply balance – pigmeat
4.16.5.1 Market prices for pigmeat
4.17 Sheepmeat and goatmeat
4.17.0.1 Sheep and goat numbers (preceding December)
4.17.1.1 Sheep and goats slaughtered
4.17.3.1 Sheepmeat and goatmeat – EU trade, by species
4.17.3.2 Sheepmeat and goatmeat – trade with non-member countries
4.17.3.3 Imports of sheepmeat and goatmeat
4.17.4.1 Supply balance – sheepmeat and goatmeat
4.17.5.1 Market prices for sheepmeat
4.18 Poultrymeat
4.18.0.1 Number of utility chicks of table strains hatched
4.18.1.1 Gross internal production of poultrymeat
4.18.3.1 Trade in poultrymeat with non-member countries
4.18.4.1 Supply balance – poultrymeat
4.18.5.1 Market prices for chickens
4.19 Eggs
4.19.0.1 Laying hens, numbers
4.19.0.2 Number of utility chicks hatched from laying hens
4.19.1.1 Usable production of eggs (total eggs)
4.19.3.1 Trade in eggs with non-member countries
4.19.4.1 Supply balance – eggs (total eggs)
4.19.5.1 Market prices for eggs
10

Contents
4.20 Milk and milk products
4.20.0.1 Dairy herds and yield
4.20.1.1 Production of cows' milk and delivery to dairies
4.20.1.2 Deliveries of cows’ milk to dairies, as a proportion of cows’ milk production
4.20.1.3 Production of fresh milk and fresh milk products by the dairy industry
4.20.1.4 Production in dairies of butter and cheese
4.20.1.5 Production in dairies of milk powder
4.20.1.6 Production in dairies of concentrated milk and casein
4.20.2.1 World exports and production of– butter– cheese– casein
4.20.2.2 World exports and production of– whole-milk powder and skimmed-milk powder
– Condensed milk
4.20.3.1 World trade in certain milk products – EU share
4.20.4.2 Detailed supply balance – skimmed-milk powder
4.20.4.3 Detailed supply balance – butter
4.20.5.1 Milk producer price
4.20.6.1 Intervention measures for butter and skimmed-milk powder
4.20.6.2 Application of the quota system (quotas for deliveries)
4.20.6.3 Community butter and skimmed-milk powder stocks
4.20.6.4 Quantities of skimmed milk powder intended for animal feed and of skimmed milk
processed into casein and caseinates, for which aids have been granted
4.21 Honey
4.21.4.1 Supply balance – honey
4.22 Wood
4.22.1.1 Basic forest resources
4.22.3.1 EU external trade in forest products
4.22.3.2 EU external and intra-EU trade in timber and timber products by Member State
4.23 Genetically modified organisms (GMOs)
4.23.1.1 World areas sown to GMOs by country
4.23.1.2 World areas by crop (GMOs)
4.24 Quality policy
4.24.9.1 Protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications
(Regulation (EC) no 510/2006): record of names registered
4.24.9.2 Certified and policy – supported organic and in conversion land area
4.24.9.3 Number of certified and policy – supported organic and in conversion farms
¤ = New table
Remark: The following tables of The Agricultural Situation in the European Union –
2007 have not been repeated: 3.6.1.6, 4.7.4.1, 4.8.2.1, 4.17.1.2
11

General overview
The 2008 Agricultural Year
The 2008 Agricultural Year
1. The 2008 agricultural year was marked by a very sharp and remarkable decrease in
the prices of many agricultural commodities in the EU and on world markets (after the
pronounced price hikes observed in 2007 and at the beginning of 2008). These drops in
commodity prices concerned mainly crop and dairy products, while meat prices
showed a recovery. The volume of EU crop production increased by 6.2% in 2008 as
compared to 2007, while the output volume of the livestock sector grew only by a
marginal 0.2%. Agricultural input prices showed a further remarkable increase
(+16.3%), mainly due to considerably higher prices for energy and lubricants
(+22.1%), fertilisers (+67.1%) and feedstuffs (+19.5%). Reflecting the previously
discussed output and input price developments, the first income estimates sent by
Member States show a decrease in agricultural income by 4.6 % in real terms as
compared to 2007 in the European Union as a whole. The actual range by country
varies from – 25.6 % for Belgium to + 24.5 % for Bulgaria. In 2008, EU agricultural
exports in value were made up for 64% by processed final products. The overall value
of EU agricultural exports increased strongly by 9.9 %, with a remarkable rise in the
values of exported commodities (+57.8%). The increase in export value was
particularly marked for wheat (grains) (+163.8%), sugar alcohols (+116.0%), fatty
acids and alcohols (+109.4%) and soy beans (+103.9%). Export values fell for essential
oils (-29.9%), wool and silk (including cocoons) (-18.3%), raw sugar
(-16.2%) and, among others, for dairy products (-2.3% for butter and -0.6% for milk,
crème, yoghurt, whey). The overall value of agricultural imports in 2008 as compared
to 2007 rose by 12.4%. As a result, the deficit of the EU agricultural trade balance
increased by 86% to 5 billion € (which amounts to around 5.4% of the value of the
total of EU agricultural imports in 2008).
2. Concerning the general economic situation in the EU, GDP growth in 2008 is
estimated at about +1% (from just below 3% in 2007). GDP is expected to decline by
less than 2% in 2009, followed by a gradual recovery in 2010. The deteriorated
situation is the result of the impact of the intensified financial crisis and the ensuing
global downturn on the real economy. The world economy has entered into the deepest
crisis for more than 60 years. Whereas the downturn in the global economy is
estimated to have amplified the fall in the prices of many commodities during the
second half of 2008, it is expected to continue to weigh heavily over the short-term
perspectives of most agricultural sectors in the EU and at global level. While the
agricultural sector is generally more resilient to economic crises than other sectors, it is
expected to face great challenges, especially in demand growth and farm income,
which may continue to exert strong pressure on agricultural prices and trigger
significant structural adjustment. Whereas food demand will be directly negatively
affected in the higher value-added sectors (especially in the livestock and dairy
sectors), the economic crisis should also be felt indirectly in other parts of the
agricultural economy: in the arable crop sector through feed demand, in the energy
crop sector in the wake of lower oil prices, as well as in the upstream and downstream
industries. Inflation pressures on consumer prices continue to ease from earlier heights.
Consumer price inflation in 2008 is estimated at 3.3%. In line with this scenario, world
12

The 2008 Agricultural Year
trade growth is also estimated to have gradually decelerated. After a successive
devaluation of the US-$ vis-à-vis the Euro in the first half of 2008, the US-$ regained
around 20% of its value vis-à-vis the Euro in November 2008 as compared to
July 2008, before strengthening again in the first quarter of 2009.
Overview on agricultural markets
3. The area cultivated under cereals in 2008/2009 has increased remarkably by
3.7 million ha. This was triggered by the high grain prices of marketing year
2007/2008 and the temporary suspension of the compulsory set aside. In addition,
climatic conditions have been very favourable and have led to very high yields for all
arable crops, close to the records of 2004/2005. A significant harvest of almost
313 million t of cereals has allowed a recovery of EU stock levels by more than
17 million t at the end of the marketing year.
The total EU-27 cereal area is estimated to stand at 60.5 million ha. This area
combined with today’s yield estimates would lead to a production close to 313 million
t. Average cereal yields are estimated to stand at 5.17 t/ha, an increase of 13.6% in
comparison with 2007/2008 (and 0.13 t/ha lower than the record of 2004/2005 of
5.30 t/ha). The average yield would be 6.04 t/ha in the EU-15 and 3.75 t/ha in the
EU-12.
Given cereal imports of 10.6 million t, the level of cereal availabilities – taking into
account carry-over of stocks - would be at 370.5 million t. Domestic demand would
amount to 274.3 million t, with animal feed down by 0.7 million t at 171 million t and
bioethanol utilisation up at 6.2 million t.
Total cereal exports are estimated at 29.4 million t. On the basis of these estimates,
total cereal ending stocks would increase by 17.3 million t to stand at 66.8 million t.
Intervention stocks would amount to 1.5 million t (0.1 million t of soft wheat,
0.7 million t of barley and 0.7 million t of maize).
EU-27 oilseed area is estimated at 10.2 million ha. Total oilseed production would
stand at 27.0 million t. This would represent an increase of 13.4% in comparison with
2007/2008 when oilseed production reached 23.8 million t. Average oilseed yields
would reach 2.63 t/ha, close to the record level of 2004/2005 of 2.68 t/ha.
Protein crop and linseed production would stand at 2.3 million t and 0.1 million t
respectively.
4. Rice production was at around 1.678 million t (milled equivalent) which means an
increase of around 5.9% as compared to the previous marketing year. This increase is
the combined effect of the growth of the sown area (from 417 500 ha to 424 400 ha),
the development of plant yields (from 6.5 to 6.6 t/ha on average) and the increase of
the milling yields (from 60.4 to 61.6% on average).
Rice consumption increased by 4% (from 2.5 million t to 2.6 million t in milled
equivalent) compared to the previous year. The production increase did not cover the
demand growth, and the EU rice trade deficit increased further.
Milled equivalent rice imports increased from 865 000 t to 1 115 000 t, exports
increased from 100 000 t to 127 000 t.
13

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Rice stocks increased by 23% and reached a level of 514 000 t till the end of the year.
The year started and ended without public intervention stocks.
Paddy rice prices were above the intervention price level at the beginning of the
marketing year (they developed in the range of 140-190% of the intervention price at
the start of the year) and - after a continuous increase - reached 400-500% of the
intervention price by the end of the marketing year. The same tendency could be
detected also for milled rice: EU market price doubled during the marketing year.
Although world market prices began to decrease in the last quarter, EU prices
remained at relatively high levels.
5. Total must production for wine and grape juice in 2008 remained at the very low level
of production reached in 2007. Estimates indicate a production of about 173 million
hectolitres, of which 165 millions will be vinified.
The market price of table wines without geographical indication at producer level is
suffering from high stock levels: Spanish red table wines are now marketed at 2.6 € per
hectograde (-10% compared to the same period of last year), Italian red table wine at
2.7 € (-25%) whereas French red table wine increased at the end of the year up to
3.55 € (+10%) after a sharp collapse during the summertime (2.85 €). Quotations for
white table wines are often based on insufficient volumes to be considered truly
representative.
Exports as well as imports of wine have decreased in volume by 2-3%. However
exports in value increased by 14% to 6.187 billion €. In combination with the decrease
of imports in value (-8%), the trade balance shows a positive result reaching
3.731 billion euros, an increase of 16% compared to 2007.
6. In 2008 as compared to 2007, the production volumes of fruits and vegetables in the
EU increased by 1.1% and 1.9%, respectively. While fruit prices rose by 5.4%, the
prices of vegetables fell by 4.1%.
7. The final figures indicate that in 2007/08 14.47 million tonnes of sugar were produced
in the Community under quota and an additional 2.47 million tonnes out of quota.
According to preliminary estimates production under quota would fall sharply in
2008/09 reflecting the quantities renounced under the temporary restructuring scheme.
Quota production is expected to reach 13.13 million tonnes, whereas out of quota
production would amount to 2.8 million tonnes. The area sown to sugar beet decreased
to 1.46 million ha. Under the temporary restructuring scheme 3.3 million tonnes of
sugar quota were renounced. Taking into account the applications submitted for
2009/10, altogether 5.8 million tonnes of sugar, isoglucose and inulin syrup quota have
been renounced during the four marketing years 2006/07-2009/10.
Community sugar consumption is usually very stable reflecting the saturation of the
market. On the basis of the Community balance sheet the overall sugar and isoglucose
consumption is estimated at 16.4 million tonnes.
Overall exports reached 1.23 million tonnes in calendar year 2008, practically all white
sugar. Imports amounted to 3.07 million tonnes, including 2.56 million tonnes of raw
sugar and 0.51 million tonnes of white sugar. Thus the Community has become a net
importer (after its previous status as major net exporter).
14

The 2008 Agricultural Year
The start of the 2008/09 marketing year was marked by the termination of granting
export refunds for sugar. In 2008 (similarly as to 2007), no more sugar was offered into
intervention. In order to resale the remaining intervention stocks three tenders were
opened: a) resale on the Community market; b) resale for export; c) resale for
industrial use (i.e. chemical industry). In total 327 000 t of intervention sugar were
sold, in particular on the Community market, following the reduction of the reference
price on 1 October 2008. At the end of the year, taking into account the quantities
reserved for the most deprived people, 40 000 t of sugar were still in intervention.
Under the sugar reform the first reduction of the institutional price took place on
1 October 2008 when the white sugar reference price was cut from 632 € per tonne to
541 € per tonne. The final price level will be reached as from 1 October 2009 when the
white sugar reference price will decrease to 404 € per tonne. The sugar market price
followed somewhat more gradually the decrease of the reference price and reached
about 580-590 € per tonne by the end of 2008.
8. The long-term trend of decreasing cattle herds in the EU continued in 2008. Regarding
the herd structure in terms of animal categories, a decrease in the relevance of both
steers (driven by the developments in Ireland) and slaughter calves (mainly driven by
the developments in France, Italy, Poland and Romania) and an increase of the share of
beef cows at the expense of dairy cows could be observed. The latter tendency was
lately further fuelled by the pronounced profitability fall in the dairy sector and the
correspondent year-on-year increase in end-of-the year dairy cow slaughter in 2008,
which in turn led to a decrease in cow prices.
Intra and extra-EU live animal trade tended to increase over the last years, but was
disrupted in 2007 and 2008 due to trade restrictions imposed in the wake of animal
health problems (Blue Tongue Disease).
Reflecting the above discussed cattle herd developments, EU-27 beef and veal
production in 2008 is expected to have decreased by 1.8%, resulting from a stronger
production decrease in the first months of the year and a catch-up in production
particularly in the last quarter of the year, with additional cow slaughter significantly
contributing to this development.
Beef and veal imports fell remarkably in 2008 (-30.5%), following the strong decrease
of deliveries from Brazil (due to widespread non-compliance with EU traceability
regulation there), but also from Argentina (due to Government intervention), while
(quantitatively less important) EU imports from Uruguay, Australia and New Zealand
increased substantially. However, the overall import value in 2008 was only 12.9%
lower than one year before, reflecting a remarkable increase in the unit value of EU-27
beef and veal imports (+25.8%, the increase in the unit value of imports from Brazil
expressed in Brazilian Real should be even more pronounced, given the remarkable
devaluation of the Brazilian Real vis-à-vis the Euro during the last quarter of 2008).
Clearly breaking the longer-term trend of decreasing EU beef and veal exports, the
latter increased by a substantial 41.0% in 2008 as compared to 2007, mainly driven by
a surge in exports of frozen beef (increasingly with refunds) to Russia. Not only did the
overall export volume increase (+41.0%), also the overall export value increased by a
substantial 53.2%, reflecting a rise in the average unit value of EU exports of 9.9%.
However, it should be noted that the nearly 30% devaluation of the Russian Rouble
15

The 2008 Agricultural Year
vis-à-vis the Euro which took place during the last quarter of 2008 (and continued in
2009) started to make EU beef even more expensive for Russian buyers, which might
also explain the observed remarkable overall up-take of licence applications for
refunded exports of +20.7% during the period July-December 2008.
Given the decrease in domestic production and imports as well as the remarkable rise
in exports, EU beef prices stayed at relatively high levels throughout the year 2008.
The average EU market price for adult male bovines has been oscillating around a
value of 322 Euros per 100 kg carcass weight (around 145% of the applicable
reference price). However, steer, heifer and, particularly, cow prices have fallen
significantly over the last months, reflecting a higher production, decreasing exports
and a generally weakening domestic beef and veal demand. The latter is estimated to
have fallen by a pronounced 4.1% in 2008 as compared to 2007.
After the remarkable rise in feed prices and other farm costs in the course of 2007, the
EU pig sector underwent some major structural adjustments, due to reduced
profitability. At the end of the year 2007, the overall EU-27 pig herd was 1.4% smaller
than one year before, the number of covered sows however went down by 4.9%.
Given these herd developments and considering the accelerated shift of piglet and pig
production into bigger, more productive farms, EU pig meat production in 2008 is
estimated to have fallen by 1.6% as compared to 2007.
With feed costs remaining relatively high throughout most of the year 2008, pig prices
started to visibly reflect the higher production costs and showed a rather strong
recovery along their usual seasonal price pattern since early summer 2008, reaching a
level of 174 Euros/100 kg in August 2008. However, the following price decrease in
autumn 2008 was much more pronounced than originally expected.
The remarkable extent and duration of the observed decrease in EU pig meat prices
seems to be influenced by the impact of the ongoing "economic and financial crisis" on
domestic and international pig meat demand, on the financing of economic activities
(including intra and extra-EU-trade) and on exchange rate developments. Particularly
the latter increasingly appear to be a major driving force for downward price pressure
on the domestic pig meat market, whose balance is relatively dependent on frictionless
EU intra and extra-trade flows. The devaluation of the Russian Rouble and an
increasingly restrictive Russian meat import policy, the enhanced competition from
North America on the Japanese pig meat market and, particularly, the devaluation of
the currencies of major pig meat net importing New Member States are seen to
contribute to the fact that domestic pig meat prices have had (and still have) difficulties
to recover.
Supported by the provision of export refunds for fresh and frozen carcasses and cuts,
EU pig meat exports to third countries (particularly to Russia and Hong Kong/China,
but also to Japan) are estimated to have increased by a substantial 29.7% in 2008.
However, exports started to weaken at the end of 2008, particularly the EU intraexports
of pig meat from the EU-15 to the EU-N10 showed a major breakdown
(triggered by recent purchase power/demand and exchange rate developments in the
EU-N10): While the product quantity delivered from the EU-15 to the EU-N10
decreased by a massive 67% in November 2008 as compared to October 2008, the
product value fell even stronger (-72%).
16

The 2008 Agricultural Year
EU-27 pig meat imports in 2008 are estimated to have increased by a remarkable
65.1% (the share of imports in domestic consumption would amount to around 0.2%),
mainly driven by additional shipments from North America.
Following the reduction in production, the increase in exports and the recent slowdown
in domestic demand on a value basis, EU-27 pig meat consumption in 2008
would have decreased by a significant 2.6%, with additional pressure for agricultural
pig meat market prices resulting from the general consumer preference shifting
towards lower-price marketing channels and price points.
In 2008 as compared to 2007, EU-27 poultry meat production increased slightly
(+0.8%), rendering poultry the only meat species which showed a positive annual rate
of change in terms of domestic output, following a relatively favourable price and
demand situation and the possibility of comparably flexible and coordinated
production adjustments at sector level.
Poultry meat imports are expected to have decreased by 0.7% in 2008 (however,
coming from a rather high import level in 2007), with processed poultry meat and
poultry meat preparations successively gaining import market shares at the expense of
poultry carcasses; a development, which is also reflected in the increasing unit values
of EU-27 poultry meat imports from third countries. While the quantities the EU
imported from Brazil fell, imports from Thailand increased in 2008 as compared to
2007.
EU-27 poultry meat exports to third countries are estimated to have increased by 12%
in 2008 as compared to 2007, with higher export volumes having been delivered to
Saudi Arabia, Ukraine and Benin. After a cut in the refund rates paid, refunded poultry
meat exports (mainly to the Middle East) have decreased substantially.
Thanks to an increased availability due to higher domestic production, EU-27 poultry
meat consumption is estimated to have remained rather stable in 2008.
In 2008 as compared to 2007, EU-27 sheep meat production is estimated to have
decreased by a substantial and unexpected 7.1%, mainly resulting from a considerably
lower output recorded in Spain and France, probably resulting from higher mortality
and lower productivity rates following the outbreaks of the Blue Tongue disease.
Sheep meat prices developed at comparably high levels throughout the year 2008,
reflecting a situation of limited supplies. The EU average price of light lamb in 2008
was 6070 Euros/ton carcass weight (+3.6% as compared to 2007), the average price of
heavy lamb amounted to 4270 Euros/ton carcass weight (+7.0% as compared to 2007).
Regarding trade, EU-27 sheep meat imports in 2008 increased slightly, with New
Zealand (99%), Australia (99%) and Uruguay (98%) nearly fully using their import
quotas.
In 2008 as compared to 2007, EU-27 sheep meat consumption is estimated to have
fallen by 5.5%, following both tight supplies, relatively high prices and a weakening
domestic demand.
9. The dynamic increase of milk deliveries observed during January-March 2008 (+2.9%
in the EU-27) came to a halt with the start of the new quota year from April with
17

The 2008 Agricultural Year
deliveries at the EU-27 level falling marginally below lasts years level for the April-
October period (by a modest -0.3%), driven by the sharp decline in German deliveries
due to the milk strike in May-June 2008 and lower milk prices paid to producers
caused by declining demand for dairy commodities, initially as a result of high
commodity prices and followed by worsening macroeconomic conditions. However,
EU-10 milk deliveries continued expanding into the new quota year with an increase of
0.9% over the April-October period (versus +1.9% in January-March), mainly driven
by expansion in Poland, Estonia and Lithuania. On the other hand, the aggregate in
Romania and Bulgaria milk deliveries continued to decline during April-October
(by -7.8%), driven by the sharp drop in Bulgarian deliveries as a consequence of
insufficient feed supply (due to drought) and lengthy protest by producers against
government policies to receive more subsidies despite exhausting the maximum limits
of state aid. As a consequence EU milk production is estimated to increase to
148.7 million t in 2008, with a growth of 0.4% in the EU-15 and 0.7% in the EU-12.
EU cow's milk deliveries in the calendar year 2008 are estimated to have increased
slightly from 2007 to 133.6 mio t (+0.5%) with a stronger expansion in the EU-12
(+1.3%) versus the EU-15 (+0.4%). This implies that the 2% quota increase decided
for the 2008/09 quota year will hardly be utilised at the EU level despite the relatively
favourable milk price paid to producers, leading to an even higher level of net
deliveries quota undershoot for EU deliveries of around -3.8%. It should be noted that
this outlook assumes no relaxation to the strict French quota system and that Germany
will not be able to compensate for the loss of milk deliveries during the milk strikes.
The EU-27 dairy herd is estimated at 24 million heads, which corresponds to a slight
decline of 0.8% from December 2007. As a consequence of the developments in milk
production and herd size the calculated yield per dairy cow displays an increase of
1.3% in 2008 to 6046 kg/dairy cow.
The 2007/08 quota year ended with an aggregate quota-underutilisation of 2.2 million t
(or -1.5%), which is around the same level as the previous quota year. Following two
years of growing quota but declining quota utilisation, both EU-15 and EU-10
fulfilment rates improved slightly in 2007/08 at -0.6% and -5.3% respectively. On the
other hand quota fulfilment in Romania and Bulgaria was very low at -24%
(or 0.5 million t).
Based on the current market outlook the 2008/09 quota year would conclude with a net
undershoot for EU deliveries quota of 5.4 mio t (or -3.8%) with both EU-15 and EU-12
falling further below their respective quota levels by -3% and -8.3% respectively
(driven by the huge decrease in Romania and Bulgaria. While the 2007/08 quota year
ended with seven Member States over-fulfilling their respective quotas by an aggregate
level of 1.2 million tonnes, the current quota year is projected to conclude with around
430 thousand tonnes subject to surplus levy payments by four Member States, namely
Austria, Italy, the Netherlands and Cyprus.
Following the considerable +14.4% increase in calendar year 2007, the annual
weighted EU producer price increased further in 2008 by an estimated 9% year-onyear
(to 34.8 €/100 kg). The monthly development was less favourable with the
average EU producer price displaying a decline since December 2007 and throughout
2008. As input prices remained firm throughout the first semester of 2008, in particular
energy, feed and fertilizer prices, the decline in milk prices has put serious pressure on
producers' margins in a number of Member States prompting strikes by milk producers.
18

The 2008 Agricultural Year
The latest annual statistics from Eurostat show that EU-27 production of all cheeses in
dairies stagnated in 2007. The lack of increase (following three years of dynamic
expansion) is explainable by the exceptionally high prices of bulk commodities that led
to increasing amounts of milk used for the production of butter and SMP. In 2008 a
firm EU demand kept cheese prices comfortably above those of bulk commodities,
making cheese production more profitable than that of butter/SMP, but even so cheese
production expanded by a marginal rate of 0.5% partly due to the drop in German
production and the limited growth in consumption, probably as consequence of the
high consumer prices.
Extra-EU exports are estimated at 545 thousand t in 2008, a decline of 9% as the
growth in domestic use (+0.9%) exceeded that of production. Imports continued their
decline in 2008 to an estimated 81 thousand t (-14%).
The market balance for butter has come under pressure in 2008 as a marginal (+0.3%)
growth in production together with low EU and world demand have led to plummeting
butter (EU and world) prices and the accumulation of private stocks, estimated at
121 thousand t (+40 thousand t). Domestic consumption contracted by 0.7% and
exports shrunk to 143 thousand t, a significant decline of 32% in the face of lower
demand and intense competition from the US and New Zealand.
Despite the near 6% decline in production, the SMP market balance also came under
increasing pressure in 2008 due to a considerable decline in exports (-19%) and
reduced EU demand (-4%) leading to the accumulation of private stocks, estimated at
173 thousand t (+45 thousand t). The weakening exports were due to increased US and
Oceania exports at lower prices while reduced EU demand came from the contracting
veal sector, buying a higher share of whey instead of SMP in their feed as whey prices
decreased earlier and faster than SMP prices in 2008.
WMP output increased considerably in 2008 (+11%) driven by the favourable position
on the world market during the first semester, prior to the production growth in
Oceania, allowing EU exports at an estimated 463 thousand t (+27%).
EU production of fresh dairy products in 2008 showed stagnation (+0.1%) with only
drinking milk and other fresh products expanding by 0.4% and 1.1% respectively,
cream production stagnating and acidified milk output contracting by 1.5% for the first
time following years of steady expansion. Per capita consumption declined in both
EU-15 (-0.4%) and EU-12 (-1.5%) that can be explained by the high price environment
over 2008.
In 2008 the production of concentrated milk and whey powder is estimated to have
decreased by 1.1%, and 0.3% respectively, while casein output increased by 6.2%.
Agricultural income
10. The first estimates of farm income developments in 2008 provided by Eurostat on the
basis of information sent by Member States in December 2008 show an average
decrease of 4.6 % in the income from agricultural activities (measured, in real terms, as
the factor income per annual work unit) compared to 2007 for the European Union as a
whole. The increase in agricultural income results from a reduction in agricultural
labour input (-2.1 %), and a fall in real agricultural income (-6.3 %). This decrease
19

The 2008 Agricultural Year
in EU-27 real agricultural income in 2008 is itself the result of an increase in
agricultural output at basic prices in real value terms (+4.1 %, mainly reflecting
higher output values of animal products (+6.1%) and crop products (+2.9%)), and a
remarkable rise in input costs (+10.8 %, resulting for the most part from higher prices
for fertilisers and soil improvers (+67.1%), energy and lubricants (+22.1%) as well as
feedstuffs (+19.5%)). Increases in fixed capital consumption (+2.4%) and taxes
(+1.1%) combined with a reduction in the value of subsidies (-1.1%) additionally
contributed to higher production costs. Agricultural income per worker in 2008 was
below the 2007 levels in twenty Member States. The largest decreases were observed
in Belgium (-25.6%), Estonia (-22.1%) and Latvia (-17.5 %), while the largest
increases were recorded in Bulgaria (+24.5%), Romania (21.4 %) and Hungary
(+14.6%).
11. The structural decline in the agricultural labour force is assessed at – 2.1 % in 2008
as compared to 2007 for the whole EU. This moderate reduction constitutes a marked
slow down compared to the early 2000s. The highest reduction in agricultural labour
input was recorded in Lithuania (–17.5%), Bulgaria (– 10.8 %), Latvia (– 6.8 %) and
Estonia (-5.2%). Agricultural labour input increased only in Poland (+2.2%).
20

Member States
Changes in nominal farm-gate prices in 2008 and 2007 (%)
The 2008 Agricultural Year
Crop products Livestock products Total
2008/2007(p) 2007/2006 2008/2007(p) 2007/2006 2008/2007(p) 2007/2006
EU-27 3,2 14,2 10,4 3,9 6,5 9,3
Belgique/België -3,8 4,7 4,6 2,9 1,1 3,6
Bulgaria 12,2 42,9 13,6 6 13,1 20,6
eská Republika 13,6 32,8 9,4 1,7 10,7 16,8
Danmark 7,0 20,6 13,0 -5,0 11,1 2,2
Deutschland 4,5 12,9 8,7 7,8 6,9 10,0
Eesti 14,3 22,4 17,4 6,0 16,8 8,8
Éire/Ireland -14,5 21,1 8,5 7,4 3,9 9,9
Elláda 2,0 9,6 4,7 0,2 2,7 7,1
España 7,0 9,3 4,0 1,6 5,9 6,0
France -0,3 19,0 11,0 2,1 4,4 11,3
Italia 6,1 5,7 6,0 0,8 6,1 3,9
Kypros/Kbrs 7,8 5,8 14,8 3,1 10,6 4,7
Latvija 3,6 37,6 3,3 8,3 3,4 19,2
Lietuva -6,1 25,2 14,3 11,6 1,3 19,9
Luxembourg 3,6 11,6 11,3 7,9 9,6 8,7
Magyarország -7,7 40,5 13,0 3,6 1,0 22,2
Malta -1,7 15,8 6,3 2,8 3,9 6,4
Nederland -7,9 2,9 7,1 7,7 -1,4 5,0
Österreich 4,6 17,6 11,3 2,5 8,8 7,8
Polska -7,2 20,8 4,7 7,5 -2,0 14,5
Portugal 2,1 4,2 6,1 4,6 3,7 4,4
România 9,7 32,3 14,3 3,8 11,5 19,4
Slovenija 9,8 18,4 12,3 3,1 11,3 8,2
Slovensko 16,3 24,0 8,2 -2,0 10,9 5,4
Suomi/Finland 7,8 18,4 14,6 -0,3 12,1 5,9
Sverige -2,2 27,4 17,6 4,1 8,7 13,4
United Kingdom 16,3 21,8 27,0 7,1 22,2 13,2
(p) provisional – Source: Eurostat
21

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Changes in nominal purchase prices for agricultural inputs in 2008 and 2007 (%)
Member States
Énergy
and lubricants
Feedingstuffs Total
2008/2007(p) 2007/2006 2008/2007(p) 2007/2006 2008/2007(p) 2007/2006
EU-27 22,1 2,5 19,5 17,5 16,3 7,2
Belgique/België 30,7 4,9 13,7 17,5 15,2 10,5
Bulgaria 5,3 4,6 23,9 23,9 : :
eská Republika 14,3 2,2 25,7 17,1 13,8 6,5
Danmark 23,4 0,8 33,7 17,7 20,0 8,6
Deutschland : 1,1 : 23,9 : 7,1
Eesti 18,3 4,3 22,9 18,3 : :
Éire/Ireland 18,1 3,6 14,9 13,1 16,7 6,0
Elláda 22,4 2,6 22,3 15,0 15,3 6,3
España 29,4 2,1 21,4 14,3 20,4 5,7
France 30,7 0,7 18,2 15,9 13,6 5,6
Italia 20,5 2,7 14,4 13,1 11,7 7,0
Kypros/Kbrs 20,5 0,6 21,8 16,5 15,9 9,7
Latvija 26,7 5,2 14,6 44,2 23,0 11,8
Lietuva 28,0 1,2 22,2 19,3 30,5 :
Luxembourg 22,7 2,2 17,1 22,0 11,5 6,4
Magyarország 19,1 4,0 24,4 33,4 15,4 14,1
Malta 17,6 -4,1 34,7 12,1 22,2 6,3
Nederland 8,7 -1,8 14,4 24,4 8,6 7,7
Österreich 17,2 4,2 18,6 37,5 9,1 6,5
Polska 10,5 4,3 15,1 17,5 11,5 8,0
Portugal 18,9 4,0 14,4 13,9 10,2 7,0
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 21,9 1,7 27,2 26,3 20,1 9,2
Slovensko 16,9 3,5 16,2 15,8 13,6 5,1
Suomi/Finland 17,2 8,6 4,0 22,7 10,7 9,6
Sverige 20,8 -1,0 20,8 21,6 15,0 7,2
United Kingdom 48,0 2,3 27,7 20,6 25,5 8,9
(p) provisional – Source: Eurostat
22

Nominal output price indices for agricultural products
over the 2006–2008 (p) period
(2000 = 100)
Member States 2006 2007 2008
EU-27 112,2 122,6 130,6
Belgique/België 108,7 112,6 113,8
Bulgaria 104,0 125,4 141,8
eská Republika 97,3 113,6 125,8
Danmark 98,8 101,0 113,5
Deutschland 107,5 118,2 126,3
Eesti 133,6 145,4 169,8
Éire/Ireland 107,4 118,0 122,6
Elláda 133,2 142,6 146,5
España 109,2 115,8 122,6
France 102,3 113,9 118,9
Italia 109,0 113,3 120,2
Kypros/Kbrs 128,7 134,7 149,0
Latvija 147,1 175,3 181,3
Lietuva 137,3 164,6 166,8
Luxembourg 104,9 114,0 124,9
Magyarország 116,3 142,1 143,5
Malta 97,2 103,4 107,4
Nederland 112,4 118,0 116,4
Österreich 107,8 116,2 126,6
Polska 111,5 127,7 125,2
Portugal 113,3 118,3 122,7
România 236,2 282,0 314,5
Slovenija 118,9 128,6 143,2
Slovensko 101,1 106,6 118,2
Suomi/Finland 103,2 109,3 122,5
Sverige 101,5 115,1 125,1
United Kingdom 114,2 129,3 158,0
(p) provisional – Source: Eurostat
The 2008 Agricultural Year
23

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Indices of nominal purchase prices for goods and services currently consumed
in agriculture over the 2006–2008 (p) period (2000 = 100)
Member States 2006 2007 2008
EU-27 116,4 124,8 145,1
Belgique/België 112,8 124,7 143,7
Bulgaria : : :
eská Republika 108,6 115,7 131,7
Danmark 112,6 122,3 146,8
Deutschland 111,2 119,1 :
Eesti : : :
Éire/Ireland 121,7 129 150,6
Elláda 128,2 136,3 157,1
España 115,0 121,6 146,4
France 114,0 120,4 136,8
Italia 115,3 123,4 137,8
Kypros/Kbrs 157,3 172,5 200
Latvija 147,8 165,2 203,2
Lietuva : : 156,2
Luxembourg 111,9 119,1 132,8
Magyarország 136,7 156,0 180,1
Malta 108,7 115,5 139,6
Nederland 119,0 128,2 139,2
Österreich 111,4 118,6 129,4
Polska 124,0 133,9 149,3
Portugal 115,5 123,6 136,2
România : : :
Slovenija 138,2 150,9 181,3
Slovensko 122,5 128,7 146,2
Suomi/Finland 116,1 127,2 140,8
Sverige 119,0 127,6 146,7
United Kingdom 119,6 130,2 163,5
(p) provisional – Source: Eurostat
24

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Development of the agricultural income in the EU-27
over the 2000–2008(p) period, in terms of annual change (%) and cumulative growth (2000=100)
130
15%
10%
120
9%
9%
10%
110
4%
5%
1%
100
Cu mulat i ve growth
0%
-3%
90
-5%
An nu al growt h
-5%
80
-9%
-10%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
provisional – Source: Eurostat
(p)
25

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Agricultural income in the EU-27 Member States in 2008(p) (% change versus 2007) 1 st part
28%
BG
RO
23%
18%
HU
13%
UK
8%
PT
SK
IT
3%
CY
-2%
ES
EU-27 AT CZ
DE
-7%
LT
EL
-12%
provisional – Source: Eurostat
(p)
26

The 2008 Agricultural Year
Development of agricultural income in the EU-27 Member States in 2008(p) (% change versus 2007) 2 nd part
0%
EU-27
-5%
IE SI SE FR
-10%
LU
FI
DK
MT
NL
-15%
PL
LV
-20%
EE
-25%
BE
-30%
(p)provisional Source: Eurostat
27

Development of agricultural income in the EU Member States
over the 2002–2008 (p) period (average 2000 = 100)
The 2008 Agricultural Year
Member States 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 (p)
EU-27 105,4 106,2 : 106,0 109,5 122,9 117,2
Belgique/België 128,9 91,8 93,9 96,9 78,2 114,6 85,3
Bulgaria 89,9 84,6 : 97,9 94,0 96,4 120,1
eská Republika 99,6 87,3 137,5 152,2 155,6 197,0 188,0
Danmark 85,5 83,7 94,2 93,6 100,7 108,4 96,9
Deutschland 91,9 84,6 122,7 111,1 116,4 139,7 130,7
Eesti 128,5 136,5 229,4 248,4 232,6 327,1 254,7
Éire/Ireland 96,8 89,2 84,1 85,7 84,8 85,7 79,6
Elláda 104,5 118,1 108,6 95,9 95,5 102,5 99,0
España 97,7 95,8 94,4 89,7 99,0 109,6 99,4
France 82,7 79,3 83,9 100,1 88,1 102,4 93,1
Italia 96,5 96,8 97,3 85,1 82,0 79,8 81,5
Kypros/Kbrs 112,8 103,8 94,1 93,6 95,9 100,8 99,2
Latvija 127,7 140,0 233,2 243,0 317,8 347,6 286,8
Lietuva 85,9 96,5 152,6 190,0 177,8 303,2 279,6
Luxembourg 101,1 95,0 94,9 95,6 92,6 102,5 92,0
Magyarország 91,0 91,7 144,6 145,5 162,6 174,7 200,1
Malta 112,0 106,3 110,9 107,8 107,5 101,7 88,8
Nederland 79,6 85,5 79,5 78,7 94,0 92,1 79,5
Österreich 108,4 107,3 112,6 109,8 119,0 133,9 127,9
Polska 103,9 96,0 180,8 164,1 181,1 226,5 190,6
Portugal 102,4 103,4 114,3 105,0 109,6 105,1 110,1
România 159,2 179,9 261,1 148,9 147,9 117,3 142,4
Slovenija 114,5 90,2 139,1 139,8 136,3 148,6 134,8
Slovensko 107,5 100,5 130,1 121,3 148,0 156,3 161,8
Suomi/Finland 97,6 103,8 101,5 114,7 110,4 123,5 109,9
Sverige 118,5 117,3 101,5 109,0 116,5 137,1 124,3
United Kingdom 117,3 133,7 125,4 122,6 130,3 138,4 148,4
(p) provisional, - Source: Eurostat
28

Statistical and economic
information
29

Codification of the tables
Codification of the tables
The choices made for the revision of the tables are reflected in a new codification, established on
the basis of the same principle for all the tables. Each of them has been given a code with four
digits, the first of which designates the subject to which the table refers (see table of contents
following this foreword):
1. Conversion rates,
2. Basic data,
3. Economic tables,
4 . Tables on agricultural markets.
The second and third digits refer to specific aspects of the field concerned and their significance
varies from one field to another.
For the tables concerning the agricultural markets (Tables 4) a standard codification for all the
products has been used for these two digits:
(i) the second digit of the code designates the agricultural product concerned,
(ii) the third digit refers to the nature of the statistic presented:
–.–.0.– livestock numbers,
–.–.1.– area, yields and production (crop products) or slaughterings and production
(livestock products),
–.–.2.– world production,
–.–.3.– external trade,
–.–.4.– supply balance,
–.–.5.– prices (producer prices, market prices, consumer prices),
–.–.6.– market management,
–.–.9.– various.
For certain sectors, all the possibilities are used (e.g. cereals). For other products only some are
used (e.g. potatoes), either because the data needed are not available or because the features of
these sectors in the EU do not justify such an exhaustive presentation in a general document
such as this, which, for considerations of space, can provide only the most important
information.
30

Key to symbols, names and abbreviations
Statistical symbols
Key to symbols, names and abbreviations
– Nil
0 Less than half a unit
x Not applicable
: Not available
# Uncertain
p Provisional
* Eurostat estimate
** European Commission estimate, Directorate-General for Agriculture
and Rural Development
r Revised
s Secret
∅ Average
»2000« ∅ (1999, 2000, 2001)
2000/01 Marketing year, starting in 2000 and ending in 2001
% Percentage
% TAV Annual rate of change (%)
Units
– Currency
EUR Euro LTL Lithuanian litas
ECU European currency unit LUF Luxembourg franc
USD US dollar HUF Hungarian forint
NC National currency MTL Malta lira
BEF Belgian franc NLG Dutch guilder
BGN New Bulgarian lev ATS Austrian schilling
CZK Czech koruna PLN New polish zloty
DKK Danish crown PTE Portuguese escudo
DEM German mark RON Romanian leu
EEK Estonian kroon SIT Slovenian tolar
IEP Irish pound SKK Slovak koruna
GRD Greek drachma FIM Finnish markka
ESP Spanish peseta SEK Swedish crown
FRF French franc GBP Pound sterling
ITL Italian lira HRK Kuna (Croatia)
CYP Cyprus pound MKD Denar (Macedonia)
LVL Latvian lats TRY New Turkish lira
31

Key to symbols, names and abbreviations
Geographical abbreviations
EU European Union
EU- 9 Total of the Member States of the EC (1980)
EU- 10 Total of the Member States of the EC (1981)
EU- 12 Total of the Member States of the EC (1986)
EU- 15 Total of the Member States of the EU (1995)
EU- 25 Total of the Member States of the EU (01 May 2004)
EU- 27 Total of the Member States of the EU (2007)
BLEU/UEBL Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union
DOM French overseas departments
ACP African, Caribbean and Pacific countries party to the Lomé Convention
PTOM Countries and overseas territories of Member States of the EU
List of Countries
-Member States
Belgique/belgië Belgium Luxembourg Luxembourg
Bulgaria Bulgaria Magyarország Hungary
eská republika Czech Republic Malta Malta
Danmark Denmark Nederland Netherlands
Deutschland Germany Österreich Austria
Eesti Estonia Polska Poland
Éire/Irlande Ireland Portugal Portugal
Elláda Greece România Romania
España Spain Slovenija Slovenia
France France Slovensko Slovakia
Italia Italy Suomi/Finland Finland
Kypros/Kibris Cyprus Sverige Sweden
Latvija Latvia United Kingdom United Kingdom
Lietuva Lithuania
-Candidate Countries
Hrvatska Croatia Türkiye Turkey
P J R Makedonija Y R of Macedonia
–
32

– Other units
Sources
cif Cost, insurance, freight
VAT Value-added tax
Bn Thousand million
Mio Million
t Tonne
kg Kilogram
hl Hectolitre
l Litre
ha Hectare
UAA Utilized agricultural area
LU Livestock unit
ESU European size unit
FU Fodder unit
AWU Annual work unit
TF Type of farming
PPS Purchasing power standard
NUTS Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics
Key to symbols, names and abbreviations
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
SITC Standard international trade classification (Eurostat)
Nimexe Nomenclature of produce for the EU's external trade statistics and trade
between its Member States (Eurostat)
ESA European system of integrated economic accounts (Eurostat)
FADN Farm accountancy data network (European Commission,
Directorate-General for Agriculture)
OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
UNRWA United Nations Relief and Works Agency
IMF International Monetary Fund
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Fefac European Federation of Manufacturers of Compound Feedingstuffs
Fediol Federation of Seed Crushers and Oil Processors in the EU
AIMA Intervention Agency for the Agricultural Markets (Italy)
USDA United States Department of Agriculture
WTO World Trade Organisation
ISAAA International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications
33

Currency units used in this report
Currency units used in this report
1. European Monetary System (EMS) – ecu
Entry into force of the EMS on 13 March 1979 (Regulations (EEC) No 3180/78 and No
3181/78 of 18 December 1978) brought in the ecu as sole unit of account for the
Community. Its definition is identical to that of its predecessor the EUA except for a
review clause allowing changes in its composition. The ecu is a currency unit of the
‘asket’ type made up of specified amounts of currencies of the EMS member countries
determined mainly on the basis of the economic size of each. It is defined by Council
Regulation (EC) No 3320/94. The central rates used in this system are rates set by the
central banks around which the market rates of the EMS currencies may fluctuate within
spot margins.
2. The ecu in the common agricultural policy
– Before 9 April 1979, the unit of account used in the agricultural sector was the
u.a. defined by Regulation (EEC) No 129/62 and the representative rates (green
rates) were fixed by the Council.
– On 9 April, the ecu began to be used in the CAP (Regulation (EEC) No 652/79)
and is still being used (Regulation (EEC) No 3813/92).
– On the changeover from the u.a. to the ecu on 9 April 1979 common agricultural
prices and amounts expressed in u.a. and converted into ecus were adjusted by
the coefficient 1,208953. The green rates were however adjusted by the
reciprocal coefficient 1/1,208953, leaving national price levels unchanged.
For example, 100 u.a. x 3,40 = DEM 340 because ECU 121 x 2,81 = DEM 340.
– For the recording of world market prices, offer prices are converted at the
representative market rate, which is an average of the rates recorded on the
market. The common agricultural prices and amounts are set in ecus and
converted into national currency at the agricultural conversion rates.
– Since 1 January 1993 these have been adjusted by the Commission whenever
their divergence from representative market rates exceeds specified margins.
– Between the beginning of the 1984/85 marketing year and 31 January 1995 all
conversion rates used for agriculture were multiplied by a correcting factor
under the ‘switchover’ mechanism the effect of which was to express the
common agricultural prices and amounts in a unit of account derived from the
ecu, the ‘green ecu’. This correcting factor, originally 1,033651, was increased
in line with the revaluation of the EMS currency appreciating most among those
observing all the rules. On abolition it was 1,207509. As on the changeover from
the u.a. to the ecu in 1979 common agricultural prices and amounts were
increased in ecus by a factor of 1,207509 on 1 February 1995 and all conversion
rates used in agriculture reduced by a factor of 1/1,207509 so making the
operation neutral in national currency terms.
34

3. Introduction of the euro
Currency units used in this report
On 1 January 1999, the currencies of the 11 Member States adopting the single currency
were replaced by the euro but, during the transitional period until the end of 2001, units
of national currency will continue to be used as subdivision of the euro. Series in ecus
have been left unchanged as far as the past is concerned but are expressed in euros from
1 January 1999. Series in euro are the statistical continuation of series in ecus.
Fixed conversion rates of the euro
The conversion rates irrevocably fixed between the euro and the currencies of the
Member States adopting the euro are:
EUR 1 = 40,3399 Belgian francs
= 1,95583 German marks
= 166,386 Spanish pesetas
= 6,55957 French francs
= 0,787564 Irish pounds
= 1936,27 Italian lire
= 40,3399 Luxembourg francs
= 2,20371 Dutch guilders
= 13,7603 Austrian schillings
= 200,482 Portuguese escudos
= 5,94573 Finnish marks
= 340,750 Greek drachmas (On 1 st January 2001)
= 239,640 Tolar (pl. tolars) (On 1 st January 2007)
= 0,58274 Cyprus pound (On 1 st January 2008)
= 0,429300 Maltese lira (On 1 st January 2008)
= 30,1260 Slovak koruna (On 1 st January 2009)
According to context, different currency units have been used in this publication. The statistical
series in terms of value are also calculated:
– at constant exchange rates, i.e. at the exchange rates obtaining during a specific period
(e.g. 1980). These rates are used to eliminate the influences of exchange-rate changes
on a time series;
– at current exchange rates (notably for external trade).
To assist the user of this publication wishing to convert units of account into national currencies
and conversely, Table 1.0.1, gives the rates to be used. Fuller information is given in
specialized publications of the European Commission.
35

Observations on statistical method
Observations on statistical method
A – Statistics on external trade – explanatory note
Council Regulation (EEC) No 1736/75, of 24 June 1975, on the external trade statistics of the
Community and statistics of trade between Member States, includes provisions to ensure that
data are not recorded twice:
(i) when goods from a non-member country are first brought into a Member State, that
Member State must record the import according to the origin of the goods;
(ii) if the goods are then subject to a legal operation (for example clearance for consumption)
and subsequently imported into another Member State, the latter must record the goods
according to the Member State from which they were received.
However, to satisfy national requirements, the Member States may, if they wish, operate in
parallel with the above system the arrangements they applied previously; this means that a
Member State’s national data may be substantially different from the data supplied by
Community sources.
For the calculation of the intra-Community trade of the Community as a whole in the supply
balances, there were two possibilities: the sum of the Member States’ intra-Community exports
(calculation on the basis of goods leaving) or the sum of the Member States’ intra-Community
imports (calculation on the basis of entries). Eurostat has chosen the second alternative. Also,
exports to non-member countries in the supply balances of the Community as a whole are
calculated by deducting intra-Community trade from Member States’ total exports.
As a result, there may be discrepancies between the external trade data given in the supply
balances and those given in the specific external trade tables.
Users must also allow for a break in the series of Community external trade statistics in 1977,
the date on which Regulation (EEC) No 1736/75 entered into force.
A last point is that, while the data relating to the external trade of the Community of Twelve
from reference year 1985 use the same source for all the Member States (Community statistics),
those which refer to a previous period may have been obtained from the Community statistics
for the Community of Ten and from other sources for the new Member States.
36

B – Definition of Agricultural Products for External Trade Statistics
Agricultural products are defined as follows:
Observations on statistical method
Chapters 1 – 24 of the Combined Nomenclature excluding fish and fish products:
- chapter 03 fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
- 0511 91 90 products of fish and crustaceans, …..
- 1604 prepared fish; caviar, and caviar substitutes prepared from fish eggs
- 1605 prepared crustaceans, molluscs, and other aquatic invertebrates
- 1902 20 10 stuffed pasta, containing >20% fish, crustaceans, …
- 2301 20 flours, meals and pellets of fish or crustaceans, …
adding the following products outside the Chapters 1 to 24. (“Other products covered by the
Uruguay Round Agreement”):
- 2905 43 mannitol
- 2905 44 D-glucitol (sorbitol)
- 2905 45 glycerol
- 3301 essential oils
- ex 3302 10 preps containing flavouring agents for beverages
- 3301 to 3305 albuminoidal substances, modified starches, glues
- 3809 10 finishing agents
- 3823 11 stearic acid
- 3823 12 oleic acid
- 3823 13 tall oil fatty acids
- 3823 19 other
- 3823 70 industrial fatty acids
- 3824 60 sorbitol n.e.p.
- 4101 to 4103 hides and skins
- 4301 raw furskins
- 5001 to 5003 raw silk and silk waste
- 5101 to 5103 wool and animal hair
- 5201 to 5203 raw cotton, waste and carded or combed cotton
- 5301 raw flax
- 5302 raw hemp
37

Observations on statistical method
C – Economic Accounts for Agriculture (EAA): implementation of a new methodology
1. The Economic Accounts for Agriculture are drawn up according to a new
methodology, which was published in the "Manual on Economic Accounts for
Agriculture and Forestry EAA/EAF (Rev. 1.1)" (EUROSTAT, 2000,
ISBN 92-828-2996-0).
2. The introduction of the new methodology has resulted in a number of changes in the
data, as a result both of the change in the methodology itself and of the use of new data
sources. Some of the changes have had a direct impact on value added and thus on the
measurement of agricultural incomes, whereas others have altered only the level of
certain aggregates without, however, affecting value added and the measures of
agricultural income.
3. The following methodological revisions affecting the measures of agricultural income
can be noted:
a. The recording of secondary, non-agricultural activities of agricultural units
where these activities cannot be separated from the main agricultural activity.
This mainly concerns the processing of agricultural products and agri-tourism.
b. The exclusion of the output of units producing solely for own-final
consumption (e.g. kitchen gardens).
c. The exclusion of upstream and downstream production activity involved in seed
multiplication.
d. The recording of the output of wine and olive oil (from grapes and olives
produced on the holding).
e. The recording of various operations according to the principle of rights and
obligations, meaning that the amounts are recorded during the year in which the
claim or obligation, in the economic sense of the term, is created, transformed
or removed. For example, the value of subsidies recorded in the accounts for
year n corresponds to aid granted in year n even if all or part of the payment
takes place in year n+1 or at a later date.
f. The reclassification of certain agricultural aid which used to be classed as
"operating subsidies" and which will now be recorded as "capital transfers".
The value of this aid will no longer enter into the calculation of income.
4. Revisions which have had no impact on the measurement of income (all things being
equal) concern:
a. The valuation of output at basic prices. The basic price is defined as the price
received by the producer, after deduction of all taxes on products but including
all subsidies on products.
b. The abandonment of the concept of national farm: besides production sold,
stocked or for own-consumption by agricultural units, the production of the
agricultural industry will now include a part of output used as intermediate
consumption by the same unit (for example, grain or forage used in animal
feed).
38

D – Annual rate of change (% TAV)
Observations on statistical method
1. The annual rate of change (symbol: % TAV) is used throughout this report for the
calculation over periods of time of changes in a given aggregate. It measures the
compound annual average increase or reduction, as a percentage, of the variable
concerned from a base year
(T in the following equations).
2. The annual rate of change is calculated as follows:
(statistic for year T + N)
100 x Anti-Log [Log : N ] - 100 = % TAV
( statistic for year T)
Where the annual rate of change is calculated over only two successive years, N = 1 and
the formula becomes:
statistic for year T + 1
100 x [ ] - 100 = % TAV
statistic for year T
3. The following series illustrates the use of this formula:
1990 1991 ... 1995 1996
Series = 100 000 112 000 161 051 177 156
1991 1995 1996
–––– –––– ––––
1990 1990 1995
% TAV 12,0 10,0 10,0
39

Remarks
Remarks
1. From 1991 data for the former German Democratic Republic are included in the
figures for the Federal Republic of Germany and accordingly in the figures for the EU
as a whole.
2. Present report was based on data available on 29/01/2009.
3. From 1 January 1997 statistics for France and Spain have been amended to include the
French overseas departments (Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique and Réunion)
and the Canary Islands respectively.
4. Data on the Candidate Countries are gradually included in our tables. These data are
mostly based on the figures provided by Eurostat and the Directorate-General for
Agriculture and Rural Development. The process of harmonising the national statistics
in the candidate countries is under way. The figures provided are therefore not fully
comparable with the figures for the European Union and are expected to be revised
frequently. We are publishing them for information only. The Commission cannot be
held responsible for how the figures given for these countries are used or interpreted.
40

16.10.2008
1.0.1 Exchange rates (1 ECU-EUR = ... MN )
Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
Since
BEF BGN CZK DKK DEM EEK IEP GRD ESP FRF ITL CYP LVL LTL LUF HUF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Annual average
of daily rates
1992 41.5932 - - 7.80925 2.02031 - 0.760718 247.026 132.526 6.84839 1 595.51 - - - 41.5932 -
1993 40.4713 - - 7.59359 1.93639 - 0.799952 268.568 149.124 6.63368 1 841.23 0.704193 - - 40.4713 -
1994 39.6565 - - 7.54328 1.92452 - 0.793618 288.026 158.918 6.58261 1 915.06 0.700474 - - 39.6565 -
1995 38.5519 - 34.7016 7.32804 1.87375 - 0.815525 302.989 163.000 6.52506 2 130.14 0.601177 - - 38.5519 176.716
1996 39.2886 - 34.4769 7.35934 1.90954 - 0.793448 305.546 160.748 6.49300 1 958.96 0.592181 - - 39.2886 193.110
1997 40.5332 - 35.8132 7.48361 1.96438 - 0.747516 309.385 165.887 6.61260 1 929.30 0.582878 - - 40.5332 211.057
1998 40.6313 - 36.4128 7.50161 1.96964 15.7018 0.786091 330.485 167.208 6.60275 1 943.62 0.579387 - - 40.6313 239.639
1999 40.3399 - 36.8705 7.43568 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 325.757 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.577459 0.608157 - 40.3399 252.781
2000 40.3399 1.94903 35.6041 7.45380 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 336.619 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.573932 0.559511 3.48252 40.3399 260.036
2001 40.3399 1.94820 34.0615 7.45212 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.575889 0.560143 3.58305 40.3399 256.687
2002 40.3399 1.94930 30.8101 7.43058 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.575312 0.580840 3.45950 40.3399 242.953
2003 40.3399 1.94907 31.8414 7.43064 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.584068 0.640421 3.45275 40.3399 253.450
2004 40.3399 1.95323 31.9080 7.43995 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.581930 0.664900 3.45285 40.3399 251.840
2005 40.3399 1.95580 29.7863 7.45172 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.576890 0.696210 3.45280 40.3399 248.038
2006 40.3399 1.95581 28.3401 7.45908 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.575786 0.696251 3.45280 40.3399 264.206
2007 40.3399 1.95580 27.7576 7.45074 1.95583 15.6466 0.787564 340.750 166.386 6.55957 1 936.27 0.582620 0.700067 3.45280 40.3399 251.311
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United Hrvatska PJR Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
MTL NLG ATS PLN PTE RON SIT SKK FIM SEK GBP HRK MKD TRY
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1992 0.475080 2.27482 14.2169 - 174.714 - - - 5.80703 7.53295 0.737650 : : -
1993 0.539107 2.17521 13.6238 - 188.370 - - - 6.69628 9.12151 0.779988 : : -
1994 0.539446 2.15827 13.5395 - 196.896 - - - 6.19077 9.16307 0.775902 : : -
1995 0.469182 2.09891 13.1824 - 196.105 2993.7 158.3828 - 5.70855 9.33192 0.828789 : : 60011.7
1996 0.458604 2.13973 13.4345 - 195.761 3879.8 171.4594 39.1079 5.82817 8.51472 0.813798 : : 85096.6
1997 0.437899 2.21081 13.8240 3.95955 198.589 8059.0 180.7172 38.1355 5.88064 8.65117 0.692304 : : 62746.6
1998 0.434728 2.22022 13.8581 3.90837 201.730 9877.6 185.9237 39.4373 5.98346 8.88999 0.675499 : : 289454.0
1999 0.477596 2.20371 13.7603 4.22620 200.482 16305.2 194.3946 44.1140 5.94573 8.81406 0.659250 : : 446311.0
2000 0.404200 2.20371 13.7603 4.01009 200.482 19928.4 206.5893 43.0483 5.94573 8.44563 0.609440 : : 574830.8
2001 0.402999 2.20371 13.7603 3.66972 200.482 26003.2 217.9507 43.3012 5.94573 9.25096 0.621746 : : 1101480.2
2002 0.408835 2.20371 13.7603 3.85458 200.482 31248.9 225.9361 42.6829 5.94573 9.16197 0.628685 : : 1436790.4
2003 0.426016 2.20371 13.7603 4.39707 200.482 37458.6 233.8220 41.4817 5.94573 9.12339 0.691590 : : 1695553.8
2004 0.427940 2.20371 13.7603 4.53389 200.482 40523.0 239.0597 40.0424 5.94573 9.12600 0.678620 : : 1774708.8
2005 0.429950 2.20371 13.7603 4.02395 200.482 3,62171( 1 ) 239.5699 38.5988 5.94573 9.28000 0.684060 : : 1,6773 ( 1 )
2006 0.429300 2.20371 13.7603 3.89538 200.482 3,52435 239.5960 37.2191 5.94573 9.25332 0,681749 : : 1.806550
2007 0.429300 2.20371 13.7603 3.78335 200.482 3,33643 239.5600 33.7760 5.94573 9.24985 0,684554 : : 1.786849
'( 1 ) New currency.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
41

19.01.2009
2.0.1.1 Basic data: key general statistics 2007
Total Population GDP/ Unemployment Total Trade
area (1 000 inhabitants) inhabitants Inflation ( 1 ) rate (% of civilian working balance
(km²) PPS ( 2 ) civilian working population (Mio EUR)
% population) (x 1 000) ( 3 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
EU-27 4 325 257 495 090 24 900 2.4 7.1 219 129 -136 227
Belgique/België 30 528 10 585 29 400 1.8 7.5 4 380 -14 128
Bulgarja 111 002 7 679 9 300 7.6 6.9 3 253 - 89
• eská republika 78 867 10 287 20 000 3.0 5.3 4 922 -3 091
Danmark 43 098 5 447 29 900 1.7 3.8 2 804 2 525
Deutschland 357 115 82 315 28 600 2.3 8.4 38 210 57 255
Eesti 45 227 1 342 16 900 6.7 4.7 655 254
Éire/Ireland 70 285 4 313 37 400 2.9 4.6 2 112 10 596
Elláda 131 957 11 172 23 600 3.0 8.3 4 510 -12 340
España 505 365 44 475 26 200 2.8 8.3 20 356 -43 535
France 549 087 63 392 27 200 1.6 8.3 25 642 11 307
Italia 301 323 59 131 25 200 2.0 6.1 23 222 -11 050
Kypros/Kibris 9 251 779 22 600 2.2 4.0 378 -1 407
Latvija 64 589 2 281 13 600 10.1 6.0 1 118 - 410
Lietuva 65 300 3 385 14 800 5.8 4.3 1 534 - 360
Luxembourg 2 586 476 66 300 2.7 4.1 203 -3 561
Magyarország 93 034 10 066 15 600 7.9 7.4 3 926 -5 671
Malta 316 408 19 300 0.7 6.4 156 324
Nederland 37 354 16 358 32 600 1.6 3.2 8 464 -79 776
Österreich 83 870 8 299 30 800 2.2 4.4 4 028 6 979
Polska 312 679 38 125 13 300 2.6 9.6 15 241 -8 654
Portugal 91 909 10 599 19 000 2.4 8.1 5 170 -4 433
România 238 391 21 565 10 500 4.9 6.4 9 353 -3 419
Slovenija 20 273 2 010 22 200 3.8 4.9 985 450
Slovensko 49 034 5 394 16 700 1.9 11.1 2 358 -3 224
Suomi/Finland 338 420 5 277 28 900 1.6 6.9 2 492 6 352
Sverige 450 295 9 113 30 400 1.7 6.1 4 541 12 989
United Kingdom 244 101 60 817 29 700 2.3 5.3 29 118 -50 109
: : : :
EU-25 3 975 864 465 846 25 800 2.3 7.2 206 523 -132 718
EU-15 3 237 294 391 768 27 800 2.2 7.0 175 249 -110 929
Hrvatska 87 660 4 441 14 600 4.5 9.6 1 614 -10 181
P J R Makedonija 25 710 2 042 7 500 2.3 34.9 890 -1 349
Türkiye 783 560 69 689 10 900 8.8 8.5 21 207 -46 265
États-Unis 9 826 630 303 825 38 000 2.9 4.6 153 100 -623 555
Japon 377 835 127 288 27 900 0.1 3.9 66 690 67 190
( 1 ) Harmonized indices of consumer prices.
( 2 ) Purchasing power standard.
( 3 ) Total all products.
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG), FAO and UNSO.
Graph 2011 col 4
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
EU-27
BE
BG
CZ
DK
DE
EE
IE
EL
ES
FR
IT
CY
GDP/habitants (PPS)
2007
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
RO
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
EU-25
EU-15
HR
MK
TR
US
JP
42

23.01.2009
2.0.1.2 Basic data — key agricultural statistics
Employment in the agriculture, Share of household
Utilized Number of UAA forestry, hunting and Output of the Consumption Gross Share of Share of EU trade in food and agricultural products ( 1 )( 3 ) Trend consumption
agricultural holdings per fishing sector agricultural of inputs value-added agriculture agriculture in of food expenditure
area (1 000 holding Share in industry (Mio EUR) at basic in the GDP total gross Share of Share of External prices devoted to food,
(1 000 ha) holdings) (ha) Number employed prices (GVA/GDP) fixed capital imports of food exports of food trade balance ( 2 ) beverages and
(1 000 civilian (Mio EUR) (Mio EUR) (%) formation and agricultural and agricultural in food and (%) tobacco as proporpersons)
working (%) products in imports products in exports agricultural tion of total consupopulation
of all products of all products products mer expenditure of
(%) (%) (%) (Mio EUR) households (%)
2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2007 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 182 264 : : 12 218 5.6 355 810 202 294 153 516 1.2 : 7.4 8.4 – 696 3.5 16.2
Belgique/België 1 370 48 28.6 81 1.9 7 355 4 805 2 549 0.8 1.4 7.6 6.3 – 1 909 3.9 16.5
Bulgaria 5 116 : : 245 7.5 3 315 2 088 1 227 4.2 1.7 15.5 21.6 160 13.5 :
• eská republika 4 254 39 89.3 176 3.6 4 325 3 120 1 205 0.9 1.8 3.2 5.3 57 4.4 22.8
Danmark 2 695 45 59.7 83 3.0 9 158 6 583 2 574 1.1 4.7 12.3 26.2 2 380 4.5 14.6
Deutschland 16 954 371 45.7 859 2.2 45 363 30 355 15 008 0.6 1.6 6.6 3.8 – 3 240 2.9 14.4
Eesti 823 23 38.9 31 4.7 679 401 278 1.8 3.0 9.1 20.6 152 9.4 23.8
Éire/Ireland 4 276 128 32.3 117 5.6 5 972 4 076 1 896 1.0 : 4.7 15.7 3 555 2.8 13.4
Elláda 3 984 : : 520 11.5 10 771 4 390 6 381 2.8 4.5 7.8 24.5 – 97 2.2 20.2
España 24 991 : : 926 4.5 40 708 17 589 23 118 2.2 1.1 8.5 11.2 – 2 558 3.7 16.5
France 29 414 527 52.1 880 3.4 66 540 37 323 29 217 1.5 2.6 6.1 12.5 8 378 1.4 16.4
Italia 14 490 1 679 7.6 924 4.0 44 365 19 152 25 213 1.6 3.6 6.6 6.9 – 375 2.9 17.3
kypros/Kibris 151 40 3.6 17 4.4 1 071 500 571 3.6 0.0 9.2 14.4 – 111 4.8 21.9
Latvija 1 839 108 16.5 111 9.9 1 047 702 344 1.7 4.9 18.0 57.4 94 13.5 :
Lietuva 2 696 230 11.5 160 10.4 2 078 1 309 769 2.7 : 16.4 60.9 449 11.1 32.2
Luxembourg 131 2 56.8 4 1.8 285 165 121 0.3 1.5 1.2 0.9 – 45 3.3 18.2
Magyarország 5 807 626 6.8 180 4.6 6 676 4 208 2 468 2.4 3.3 2.7 16.7 1 086 12.0 25.8
Malta 10 11 0.9 3 1.8 295 166 129 2.4 2.1 6.7 3.8 – 12 3.9 19.2
Nederland 1 886 77 24.9 253 3.1 23 015 14 188 8 828 1.6 3.3 9.6 16.3 – 3 191 1.6 13.8
Österreich 3 239 165 19.3 231 5.7 6 343 3 565 2 777 1.0 2.9 8.5 8.5 590 4.2 13.7
Polska 16 177 2 391 6.5 2 247 14.7 19 937 11 619 8 318 2.7 1.5 9.4 26.6 571 4.7 27.3
Portugal 3 679 275 12.6 601 11.6 6 631 4 488 2 143 1.3 2.1 10.9 9.7 – 580 2.4 20.5
România 13 714 : : 2 762 29.5 14 312 8 047 6 265 5.1 2.7 12.5 11.0 – 486 3.9 33.0
Slovenija 499 75 6.5 96 9.9 1 113 698 416 1.2 2.7 11.1 5.3 – 243 7.2 19.4
Slovensko 1 931 69 28.1 99 4.2 2 016 1 490 526 1.0 0.8 1.5 4.4 43 4.0 23.0
Suomi/Finland 2 255 68 33.6 113 4.5 4 511 3 014 1 497 0.8 3.4 4.0 4.2 294 2.1 17.3
Sverige 3 121 73 42.9 102 2.3 5 078 3 599 1 479 0.4 1.5 7.2 4.3 32 2.0 15.7
United Kingdom 16 761 300 53.9 398 1.4 22 853 14 654 8 199 0.4 1.1 6.9 4.9 – 5 691 4.5 12.7
EU-25 163 433 : : 9 211 4.5 338 183 192 159 146 024 1.2 : 7.3 8.3 – 369 3.4 16.0
EU-15 129 245 : : 6 091 3.5 298 946 167 947 131 000 1.1 : 7.4 8.0 – 2 456 2.5 15.4
Hrvatska 1 201 : : 210 13.0 : : : : : 8.1 9.6 – 694 : 29.6
P J R Makedonija 1 077 : : 174 19.6 : : : : : 8.6 12.0 – 116 2.3 46.0
Türkiye 39 503 3 022 13.1 5 608 26.4 : : : : : 3.4 6.2 658 12.4 28.9
États-Unis 377 460 2 076 181.8 919 0.6 : : : : : 4.1 8.2 9 427 : :
Japon 4 400 2 605 1.7 2 720 4.1 : : : : : 7.4 0.4 – 31 814 0.7 :
( 1 ) For Member States intra + extra trade; for EU-27, EU-25 and EU-15, extra trade.
( 2 ) Change from previous year.
( 3 ) See notes on methods (B)
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG), FAO and UNSO.
43

2.0.1.2 S1G
35000
32500
30000
27500
25000
22500
20000
17500
15000
12500
10000
7500
5000
2500
0
400000
350000
300000
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
BE
BG
EU-27
CZ
DK
DE
EE
EU-25
IE
Graph 2012 col 2
Utilized agricultural area (2007)
(1 000 ha)
EL
ES
FR
IT
CY
LV
Utilized agricultural area (2007)
( 1 000 ha)
EU-15
HR
LT
LU
HU
MK
MT
NL
AT
TR
PL
PT
RO
US
SI
SK
FI
SE
JP
44
UK

2.0.1.2 S2G
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
BE
BG
* EU-27
CZ
* Figures not avaliable.
DK
DE
EE
* EU-25
IE
EL
Graph 2012 col 3
Agricultural holdings (2007)
ES
FR
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
Number of oldings (1000 holdings)
Agricultural holdings (2007)
* EU-15
* HR
* MK
AT
Number of oldings (1000 holdings)
TR
PL
PT
RO
US
SI
SK
FI
SE
JP
UK
45

2.0.1.2 S3G
200
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
EU-27
BE
BG
CZ
DK
DE
EE
IE
EL
ES
FR
IT
Graph 2012 col 4
UAA per holding (2007)
(ha)
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
RO
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
EU-25
EU-15
HR
MK
TR
US
46
JP

2.0.1.2 S4G
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
BE
BG
EU-27
CZ
DK
DE
EE
EU-25
Graph 2012 col 5
Employment in the agriculture, forestry,
hunting and fishing sector (2007)
IE
EL
ES
FR
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
Number ( 1 000 persons)
Employment in the agriculture, forestry,
hunting and fishing sector (2007)
EU-15
HR
MK
Number ( 1 000 persons)
NL
AT
TR
PL
PT
RO
US
SI
SK
FI
SE
JP
47
UK

2.0.1.2s5M
Map 2.0.1.2 col 6
48

2.0.1.2 S6G
30000
28000
26000
24000
22000
20000
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
BE
BG
CZ
DK
DE
EE
IE
Graph 2012 col 9
Gross value-added in agriculture
at basic prices (Mio EUR) (2007)
EL
ES
FR
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
RO
SI
SK
FI
SE
49
UK

2.0.1.2s7M
Map 2.0.1.2 col 10
50

2.0.1.2 S8G
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
-2000
-4000
-6000
12000
8000
4000
0
-4000
-8000
-12000
-16000
-20000
-24000
-28000
-32000
BE
BG
EU-27
CZ
DK
DE
EU-25
EE
IE
Graph 2012 col 14
EU trade in food and agricultural products
External trade balance (2007) (Mio EUR)
EL
ES
FR
IT
CY
LV
EU trade in food and agricultural products
External trade balance (2007) (Mio EUR)
EU-15
HR
LT
LU
HU
MK
MT
NL
AT
TR
PL
PT
RO
US
SI
SK
FI
SE
JP
51
UK

2.0.1.2s9M
Map 2.0.1.2 col 16
52

19.01.2009
3.1.1 Share of products in agricultural production ( 1 )(2007) (%)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Products subject to EU
market organizations
Wheat ( 2 ) 6.7 4.4 10.9 14.3 11.9 8.6 10.4 2.0 3.9 3.5 10.7 3.9 0.2 14.7 13.5 5.2 11.5
Rye ( 2 ) 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.2 1.1 1.7 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 1.5 0.5 0.2
Oats ( 2 ) 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.3 2.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.0 1.1 0.5 0.3
Barley ( 2 ) 2.9 0.9 1.9 6.9 7.6 3.8 10.0 3.3 0.5 5.2 2.7 0.5 1.1 5.8 10.4 3.0 2.6
Maize ( 2 ) 2.7 0.5 1.3 3.2 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 5.3 1.9 4.2 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 12.2
Rice ( 2 ) 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sugarbeet 1.1 2.4 0.0 2.1 1.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.8
Tobacco 0.2 0.0 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Olive oil 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 4.5 : 3.8 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 :
Oilseeds ( 2 ) 2.2 0.2 5.7 8.6 2.1 3.6 7.2 0.0 0.1 0.9 3.4 0.4 0.3 5.9 5.1 1.8 8.7
Fresh fruit ( 3 ) 6.6 5.2 7.1 1.4 0.3 1.9 0.7 0.5 18.4 17.1 4.5 10.9 17.5 1.5 0.7 1.3 4.4
Fresh vegetables ( 3 ) 8.5 10.8 13.0 1.4 1.7 4.5 5.1 3.2 14.5 15.8 4.9 12.8 12.4 4.2 4.6 0.9 9.0
Wine and must 4.6 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.5 12.6 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.1 1.9
Seeds ( 4 ) 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1
Textile fibres 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hops 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Milk 14.1 13.3 16.1 17.9 16.3 21.1 26.6 27.7 10.4 7.0 11.4 10.0 14.4 21.1 21.4 34.3 7.8
Cattle 8.5 16.2 3.9 6.6 3.7 6.8 3.7 25.1 2.3 5.9 12.3 7.7 1.9 4.8 5.3 18.4 1.8
Pigs 8.6 18.0 5.3 9.7 26.5 11.5 10.4 4.9 2.5 12.0 4.4 5.5 14.5 6.6 6.8 6.3 10.0
Sheep and goats 1.5 0.0 5.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 3.0 7.6 3.4 1.2 0.5 5.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.9
Eggs 2.1 1.5 3.6 1.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 0.6 1.3 2.6 1.3 2.2 2.1 3.6 2.8 1.0 3.0
Poultry 4.6 4.5 5.8 5.4 2.0 3.4 2.9 2.5 1.4 4.6 4.6 5.0 10.6 3.7 4.2 0.2 9.5
Subtotal 77.9 78.7 83.9 82.7 75.8 74.0 82.7 73.3 84.6 89.0 80.1 78.2 83.0 77.4 79.1 85.0 85.1
Products not subject to EU
market organizations
Potatoes ( 2 ) 3.2 5.2 1.7 3.8 1.7 3.3 5.8 1.8 3.7 1.6 1.9 1.6 8.9 7.2 4.9 1.7 2.1
Agricultural services 4.2 0.6 7.4 2.0 4.9 3.4 1.8 4.8 3.9 1.3 4.8 6.0 0.1 2.6 1.4 3.0 5.6
Other 14.7 15.4 7.0 11.5 17.6 19.3 9.7 20.0 7.9 8.1 13.2 14.2 8.0 12.7 14.6 10.4 7.3
Subtotal 22.1 21.3 16.1 17.3 24.2 26.0 17.3 26.7 15.4 11.0 19.9 21.8 17.0 22.6 20.9 15.0 14.9
Grand total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Value in Mio EUR 345 378.9 7 320.1 3 037.7 4 241.6 9 057.1 45 195.1 628.5 5 972.1 10 319.8 39 506.9 64 708.6 43 095.5 595.1 946.4 1 995.3 271.3 6 488.9
53

19.01.2009
3.1.1 S1 ( % )
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Products subject to EU
market organizations
Wheat ( 2 ) 0.0 0.8 4.2 7.5 0.3 4.2 2.0 11.8 3.8 9.1 8.8 6.8 6.4 : : :
Rye ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.2 : : :
Oats ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.0 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 4.5 3.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 : : :
Barley ( 2 ) 0.0 0.2 1.9 3.3 0.2 0.8 0.8 5.8 8.8 5.0 3.6 3.0 2.9 : : :
Maize ( 2 ) 0.0 0.1 6.4 1.5 1.9 6.8 5.3 5.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.5 2.4 : : :
Rice ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 : : :
Sugarbeet 0.0 0.9 1.4 2.4 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 : : :
Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 : : :
Olive oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.5 : : :
Oilseeds ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 1.8 3.0 0.1 2.0 0.8 7.5 0.9 1.6 2.9 2.2 1.8 : : :
Fresh fruit ( 3 ) 4.4 2.3 6.6 3.9 12.3 7.0 8.5 2.0 1.3 1.3 3.0 6.5 6.9 : : :
Fresh vegetables ( 3 ) 25.6 9.3 3.5 7.2 12.5 14.5 3.5 5.9 6.2 3.4 7.2 8.3 8.5 : : :
Wine and must 0.0 0.0 7.7 0.0 13.1 1.9 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7 5.2 : : :
Seeds ( 4 ) 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 : : :
Textile fibres 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 : : :
Hops 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 : : :
Milk 14.0 17.0 15.9 15.8 11.5 10.3 14.7 15.2 25.5 21.1 18.7 14.2 14.1 : : :
Cattle 3.4 7.2 13.9 4.7 7.4 3.8 12.2 6.2 8.5 8.7 15.0 8.7 9.2 : : :
Pigs 13.7 9.0 11.1 12.7 7.0 7.4 7.5 10.2 8.5 7.8 5.0 8.7 8.4 : : :
Sheep and goats 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.1 2.0 1.5 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.4 5.3 1.5 1.6 : : :
Eggs 6.7 1.8 2.8 3.6 1.6 5.1 2.2 4.7 1.1 2.3 2.8 2.0 1.8 : : :
Poultry 6.2 3.1 2.3 7.9 5.9 3.5 6.9 6.2 3.1 2.3 8.2 4.7 4.3 : : :
Subtotal 74.3 53.8 80.5 80.9 79.6 69.5 76.1 83.9 73.3 68.5 82.5 78.2 77.8 : : :
Products not subject to EU
market organizations
Potatoes ( 2 ) 5.6 5.6 1.3 5.2 2.8 10.5 2.5 2.7 2.6 3.9 4.5 2.9 2.7 : : :
Agricultural services 0.0 9.6 2.7 2.1 4.3 1.6 1.7 4.3 2.1 5.9 4.2 4.2 4.4 : : :
Other 20.0 30.9 15.4 11.7 13.4 18.4 19.7 9.1 22.1 21.7 8.8 14.7 15.1 : : :
Subtotal 25.7 46.2 19.5 19.1 20.4 30.5 23.9 16.1 26.7 31.5 17.5 21.8 22.2 : : :
Grand total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 : : :
Value in Mio EUR 119.1 22 883.4 5 999.5 19 784.6 6 597.5 13 201.8 1 113.4 1 923.6 4 088.8 4 664.7 21 622.5 329 139.5 291 302.9 : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Including seeds.
( 3 ) The products listed in Article 1 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2200/96 on the new market organisations.
( 4 ) Excluding cereal and rice seeds, oilseeds, the seeds of protein plants and seed potatoes.
54
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).

20.01.2009
3.1.2. Individual Member States and Candidate Countries' shares in agricultural production ( 1 )(2007) EU-27 = 100
( % )
Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Products subject to EU
market organizations
Wheat ( 2 ) 1.4 1.4 2.6 4.7 16.7 0.3 0.5 1.7 5.9 30.0 7.2 0.0 0.6 1.2 0.1 3.2
Rye ( 2 ) 0.0 0.2 2.0 1.4 38.1 0.8 0.0 0.4 4.6 1.8 0.1 0.0 2.0 2.2 0.1 1.0
Oats ( 2 ) 0.1 0.2 1.0 3.6 6.5 0.6 1.2 1.2 10.5 3.7 3.4 0.0 0.9 1.1 0.1 1.1
Barley ( 2 ) 0.7 0.6 2.9 6.8 17.0 0.6 2.0 0.6 20.4 17.6 2.1 0.1 0.5 2.1 0.1 1.7
Maize ( 2 ) 0.4 0.4 1.4 0.0 6.4 0.0 0.0 5.9 8.1 29.2 19.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.6
Rice ( 2 ) 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 26.7 4.1 54.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Sugarbeet 4.9 0.0 2.4 2.4 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.8 5.5 23.2 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 1.4
Tobacco 0.0 13.8 0.0 0.0 4.3 0.0 0.0 10.3 11.8 7.5 35.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.1
Olive oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.6 39.6 0.0 36.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oilseeds ( 2 ) 0.2 2.3 4.7 2.4 21.1 0.6 0.0 0.1 4.5 28.5 2.0 0.0 0.7 1.3 0.1 7.3
Fresh fruit ( 3 ) 1.7 1.0 0.3 0.1 3.8 0.0 0.1 8.4 29.9 13.0 20.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.3
Fresh vegetables ( 3 ) 2.7 1.3 0.2 0.5 6.9 0.1 0.6 5.1 21.1 10.7 18.7 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 2.0
Wine and must 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 7.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 6.2 51.9 21.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.8
Seeds ( 4 ) 2.7 0.7 2.3 7.4 3.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.7 12.4 20.8 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.7
Textile fibres 2.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 : 0.0 0.0 77.9 0.0 12.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hops 0.4 1.1 12.3 0.0 54.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Milk 2.0 1.0 1.6 3.0 19.7 0.3 3.4 2.2 5.7 15.2 8.9 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 1.0
Cattle 4.0 0.4 1.0 1.1 10.5 0.1 5.1 0.8 7.9 27.1 11.3 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4
Pigs 4.4 0.5 1.4 8.1 17.4 0.2 1.0 0.9 16.0 9.6 8.0 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.1 2.2
Sheep and goats 0.1 3.0 0.1 0.1 1.2 0.1 3.4 14.8 25.3 14.1 4.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1
Eggs 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.2 7.8 0.1 0.5 1.8 14.4 11.5 13.3 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.0 2.7
Poultry 2.1 1.1 1.4 1.1 9.6 0.1 0.9 0.9 11.4 18.7 13.5 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.0 3.8
Subtotal 2.1 0.9 1.3 2.6 12.4 0.2 1.6 3.2 13.1 19.3 12.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 2.1
Products not subject to EU market
organizations
Potatoes ( 2 ) 3.5 0.5 1.5 1.4 13.6 0.3 1.0 3.5 5.7 10.9 6.3 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.0 1.2
Agricultural services 0.3 1.6 0.6 3.1 10.7 0.1 2.0 2.8 3.7 21.9 17.9 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.5
Other 2.2 0.4 1.0 3.1 17.1 0.1 2.3 1.6 6.3 16.7 12.0 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 0.9
Subtotal 2.0 0.6 1.0 2.9 15.4 0.1 2.1 2.1 5.7 16.9 12.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 1.3
Grand total 2.1 0.9 1.2 2.6 13.1 0.2 1.7 3.0 11.4 18.7 12.5 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.1 1.9
55

20.01.2009
3.1.2 S1 EU-27 = 100
( % )
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
Products subject to EU
market organizations
Wheat ( 2 ) 0.0 0.8 1.1 6.4 0.1 2.4 0.1 1.0 0.7 1.8 8.2 96.2 80.9 : : :
Rye ( 2 ) 0.0 0.1 2.4 38.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.7 1.1 2.0 0.2 99.5 52.5 : : :
Oats ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 0.8 39.4 0.5 2.8 0.0 0.3 9.2 7.2 4.5 97.0 52.5 : : :
Barley ( 2 ) 0.0 0.5 1.2 6.5 0.1 1.0 0.1 1.1 3.6 2.3 7.8 98.4 82.9 : : :
Maize ( 2 ) 0.0 0.3 4.2 3.2 1.4 9.6 0.6 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 89.9 74.9 : : :
Rice ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 98.1 97.8 : : :
Sugarbeet 0.0 5.9 2.2 13.3 0.2 0.6 0.0 0.8 0.6 1.9 6.9 99.4 80.7 : : :
Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.8 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 86.1 69.8 : : :
Olive oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 99.7 : : :
Oilseeds ( 2 ) 0.0 0.0 1.4 7.8 0.1 3.4 0.1 1.9 0.5 0.9 8.1 94.4 69.9 : : :
Fresh fruit ( 3 ) 0.0 2.4 1.8 3.4 3.6 4.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 2.9 95.0 88.8 : : :
Fresh vegetables ( 3 ) 0.1 7.2 0.7 4.8 2.8 6.5 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.5 5.3 92.2 83.8 : : :
Wine and must 0.0 0.0 2.9 0.0 5.5 1.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 98.4 96.7 : : :
Seeds ( 4 ) 0.0 35.4 0.1 1.3 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.5 7.2 96.6 91.9 : : :
Textile fibres 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.3 99.9 99.5 : : :
Hops 0.0 0.0 0.7 16.3 0.1 0.6 7.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.5 98.3 61.4 : : :
Milk 0.0 8.0 2.0 6.4 1.6 2.8 0.3 0.6 2.1 2.0 8.3 96.2 84.4 : : :
Cattle 0.0 5.6 2.8 3.2 1.7 1.7 0.5 0.4 1.2 1.4 11.1 97.9 91.8 : : :
Pigs 0.1 6.9 2.2 8.4 1.6 3.3 0.3 0.7 1.2 1.2 3.6 96.2 82.0 : : :
Sheep and goats 0.0 2.6 0.4 0.2 2.5 3.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 21.6 93.3 90.9 : : :
Eggs 0.1 5.8 2.3 9.9 1.5 9.3 0.3 1.3 0.6 1.5 8.3 89.2 72.2 : : :
Poultry 0.0 4.4 0.8 9.8 2.4 2.9 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 11.1 96.0 78.4 : : :
Subtotal 0.0 4.6 1.8 5.9 1.9 3.4 0.3 0.6 1.1 1.2 6.6 95.6 84.2 : : :
Products not subject to EU market
organizations
Potatoes ( 2 ) 0.1 11.7 0.7 9.4 1.7 12.7 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.7 8.9 86.8 71.6 : : :
Agricultural services 0.0 15.4 1.1 2.9 2.0 1.4 0.1 0.6 0.6 1.9 6.4 97.0 89.8 : : :
Other 0.0 13.9 1.8 4.6 1.7 4.8 0.4 0.3 1.8 2.0 3.7 94.8 86.5 : : :
Subtotal 0.0 13.9 1.5 5.0 1.8 5.3 0.3 0.4 1.4 1.9 5.0 94.1 85.0 : : :
Grand total 0.0 6.6 1.7 5.7 1.9 3.8 0.3 0.6 1.2 1.4 6.3 95.3 84.3 : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Including seeds.
( 3 ) The products listed in Article 1 of Council Regulation (EC) No 2200/96 on the new market organisations.
( 4 ) Excluding cereal and rice seeds, oilseeds, the seeds of protein plants and seed potatoes.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
56

20.01.2009
3.1.3 Farm inputs: breakdown by Member State and Candidate Countries( 1 )(2007) (%)
Consumption Seeds and Energy Fertilizers Crop Veterinary Animal Maintenance Maintenance Agricultural Other Share of
of inputs reproductive and and soil protection expenditure feed of of services products and inputs in
(Mio EUR) material lubricants improvers products and machinery buildings services production
pesticides
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
EU-27 202 294 5.0 11.5 6.8 4.5 2.8 39.1 5.9 2.0 6.8 13.9 57.0
Belgique/België 4 805 7.0 9.9 5.6 3.9 4.2 49.5 7.0 1.5 2.0 6.8 65.3
Bulgaria 2 088 3.7 23.7 7.7 3.5 8.0 26.5 4.7 4.2 10.8 7.3 63.0
• eská republika 3 120 4.2 11.1 5.8 6.3 3.8 41.1 5.6 4.2 2.7 14.2 72.1
Danmark 6 583 3.8 6.3 3.1 2.5 2.4 48.7 6.2 1.7 6.0 16.8 71.9
Deutschland 30 355 2.6 10.8 6.9 5.1 2.6 41.7 6.5 2.2 5.5 14.1 66.9
Eesti 401 2.2 14.2 4.4 2.3 1.6 55.0 4.9 1.6 2.9 10.1 59.1
Éire/Ireland 4 076 2.6 8.0 8.8 1.2 2.9 47.8 7.0 2.0 7.1 10.6 68.3
Elláda 4 390 7.5 20.4 5.3 4.4 1.9 36.1 2.4 0.4 11.3 7.2 40.8
España 17 589 5.6 9.6 7.9 4.1 3.2 48.2 7.4 2.6 3.2 6.4 43.2
France 37 323 4.5 8.2 8.7 7.2 3.5 36.2 6.5 0.8 8.4 14.0 56.1
Italia 19 152 5.4 11.8 6.2 3.8 3.2 37.0 3.2 1.4 10.7 15.2 43.2
Kypros/Kibris 500 9.6 9.1 6.1 5.6 4.5 52.0 3.7 0.5 0.5 8.4 79.8
Latvija 702 4.1 16.5 9.6 3.9 2.0 36.0 6.9 2.9 3.5 11.4 67.1
Lietuva 1 309 2.9 13.9 13.7 5.0 1.1 42.9 4.9 1.8 2.2 10.3 63.0
Luxembourg 165 4.4 9.3 7.5 4.7 5.4 36.1 9.8 1.3 4.2 16.0 57.7
Magyarország 4 208 7.1 14.6 8.8 7.0 1.7 34.5 5.3 0.8 8.6 11.2 63.0
Malta 166 4.5 12.0 1.6 1.0 2.5 52.0 9.6 4.2 0.0 12.6 131.1
Nederland 14 188 8.6 14.8 2.4 2.7 2.1 30.3 4.7 0.8 13.4 19.0 61.6
Österreich 3 565 4.1 9.6 4.0 2.9 2.7 42.0 6.7 1.6 7.0 18.0 56.2
Polska 11 619 2.4 24.6 8.2 3.2 1.1 43.1 6.7 4.6 3.6 1.2 58.3
Portugal 4 488 4.3 10.0 3.6 2.2 0.7 42.4 0.9 2.6 5.6 25.8 67.7
România 8 047 9.0 11.9 3.9 2.0 2.5 44.3 6.7 1.3 2.6 15.2 56.2
Slovenija 698 4.3 12.4 5.0 3.0 3.8 57.3 4.4 1.7 2.7 5.1 62.7
Slovensko 1 490 7.6 12.8 6.7 8.7 2.7 23.6 2.2 4.5 5.6 25.3 73.9
Suomi/Finland 3 014 3.2 11.4 8.4 2.4 0.9 44.7 7.0 2.9 2.8 13.9 66.8
Sverige 3 599 5.2 10.8 7.1 1.9 1.0 30.3 7.0 3.3 7.6 24.5 70.9
United Kingdom 14 654 6.0 8.7 8.5 5.5 2.9 28.0 6.7 3.8 6.2 23.8 64.1
EU-25 192 159 4.8 11.4 6.9 4.7 2.7 39.1 5.9 2.0 7.0 14.0 56.9
EU-15 167 947 4.9 10.3 6.8 4.7 2.8 38.8 5.9 1.8 7.4 14.9 56.2
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
57

3.1.4 Situation ( 1 ) of: a) output of the agricultural industry 20.01.2009
b) intermediate consumption
c) gross added value at basic prices 2007
d) factor income
% TAV
At current exchange rates and prices
PPS EUR
As a % per As a % of
At current At 2007 2007 aggregate output of the
prices 2000 2006 2000 Mio agricultural
2000 * (EU-27 = 100) Industry
sector
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Output of the agricultural EU-27* 355 810 313 578 8.9 1.5 385 302 100.0 100.0
industry Belgique/België 7 355 5 910 17.2 1.5 6 858 2.1 100.0
Bulgaria 3 315 2 570 -4.5 -0.3 8 194 0.9 100.0
• eská republika 4 325 3 025 19.9 6.2 7 010 1.2 100.0
Danmark 9 158 8 641 12.0 1.3 6 596 2.6 100.0
Deutschland 45 363 35 240 14.1 0.8 44 016 12.7 100.0
Eesti 679 463 22.3 8.7 1 009 0.2 100.0
Éire/Ireland 5 972 5 127 8.9 0.0 5 108 1.7 100.0
Elláda 10 771 10 901 4.1 -1.1 12 479 3.0 100.0
España 40 708 37 691 9.5 1.7 45 637 11.4 100.0
France 66 540 61 801 9.3 0.8 60 721 18.7 100.0
Italia 44 365 42 555 2.1 0.2 43 268 12.5 100.0
Kypros/kibris 1 071 : 1.4 1.1 710 0.3 100.0
Latvija 1 047 753 23.0 11.9 1 626 0.3 100.0
Lietuva 2 078 1 668 28.9 8.8 3 657 0.6 100.0
Luxembourg 285 256 12.7 1.5 250 0.1 100.0
Magyarország 6 676 4 710 11.3 4.4 10 346 1.9 100.0
Malta 295 294 1.0 -0.4 184 0.1 100.0
Nederland 23 015 20 141 3.8 2.1 21 666 6.5 100.0
Österreich 6 343 5 720 11.8 1.8 6 007 1.8 100.0
Polska 19 937 15 243 23.6 6.9 32 713 5.6 100.0
Portugal 6 631 6 424 -1.0 0.7 8 176 1.9 100.0
România 14 312 8 878 -0.4 8.5 26 104 4.0 100.0
Slovenija 1 113 1 035 4.4 1.8 1 449 0.3 100.0
Slovensko 2 016 1 440 13.9 5.2 3 309 0.6 100.0
Suomi/Finland 4 511 4 667 14.6 1.1 3 829 1.3 100.0
Sverige 5 078 5 167 12.1 0.6 4 269 1.4 100.0
United Kingdom 22 853 23 261 7.8 -0.8 20 111 6.4 100.0
EU-25* 338 183 302 130 9.4 1.3 351 004 95.0 100.0
EU-15 298 946 273 501 8.3 0.7 288 992 84.0 100.0
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
PJ R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
Intermediate EU-27* 202 294 165 240 9.9 3.0 218 856 100.0 56.9
consumption Belgique/België 4 805 4 374 7.3 2.4 4 481 2.4 65.3
Bulgaria 2 088 958 4.8 2.5 5 160 1.0 63.0
• eská republika 3 120 2 124 15.6 6.7 5 057 1.5 72.1
Danmark 6 583 5 318 13.2 3.2 4 741 3.3 71.9
Deutschland 30 355 27 199 12.0 2.4 29 453 15.0 66.9
Eesti 401 179 19.3 8.4 596 0.2 59.1
Éire/Ireland 4 076 3 090 4.5 3.5 3 487 2.0 68.3
Elláda 4 390 4 443 9.7 2.3 5 086 2.2 40.8
España 17 589 16 108 12.8 3.9 19 719 8.7 43.2
France 37 323 31 876 7.1 1.9 34 059 18.4 56.1
Italia 19 152 15 372 5.9 2.2 18 679 9.5 43.2
Kypros/kibris 500 : 2.4 2.0 331 0.2 46.7
Latvija 702 519 29.3 14.2 1 091 0.3 67.1
Lietuva 1 309 983 23.9 8.4 2 304 0.6 63.0
Luxembourg 165 101 10.2 2.9 144 0.1 57.7
Magyarország 4 208 2 520 12.7 4.7 6 521 2.1 63.0
Malta 166 152 7.6 1.0 104 0.1 56.3
Nederland 14 188 11 229 8.1 4.3 13 356 7.0 61.6
Österreich 3 565 2 992 10.2 2.2 3 376 1.8 56.2
Polska 11 619 8 104 20.3 5.8 19 064 5.7 58.3
Portugal 4 488 3 957 6.2 2.3 5 534 2.2 67.7
România 8 047 4 579 9.5 11.1 14 677 4.0 121.4
Slovenija 698 584 16.4 3.4 908 0.3 62.7
Slovensko 1 490 1 051 18.1 4.8 2 445 0.7 73.9
Suomi/Finland 3 014 2 156 9.1 2.5 2 559 1.5 66.8
Sverige 3 599 3 094 12.7 1.3 3 025 1.8 70.9
United Kingdom 14 654 12 178 7.4 0.7 12 896 7.2 64.1
EU-25* 192 159 159 703 10.0 2.8 199 019 95.0 56.8
EU-15 167 947 143 487 8.9 2.4 160 597 83.0 56.2
* Cyprus not included in total ( at 2000 prices)
EUR (Mio)
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
PJ R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
58

3.1.4 S1
20.01.2009
Gross added value EU-27* 153 516 148 767 7.5 – 0.4 166 446 100.0 43.1
at basic Belgique/België 2 549 1 505 41.8 – 0.0 2 377 1.7 34.7
prices Bulgaria 1 227 1 334 – 17.0 – 4.0 3 033 0.8 37.0
• eská republika 1 205 866 32.6 5.0 1 953 0.8 27.9
Danmark 2 574 3 278 8.9 – 2.7 1 854 1.7 28.1
Deutschland 15 008 8 828 18.5 – 2.0 14 562 9.8 33.1
Eesti 278 291 26.9 9.1 413 0.2 40.9
Éire/Ireland 1 896 1 876 19.7 – 5.3 1 621 1.2 31.7
Elláda 6 381 6 458 0.6 – 2.9 7 393 4.2 59.2
España 23 118 21 780 7.1 0.2 25 918 15.1 56.8
France 29 217 29 446 12.2 – 0.5 26 662 19.0 43.9
Italia 25 213 27 153 – 0.7 – 1.1 24 590 16.4 56.8
Kypros/Kibris 571 : 0.6 0.4 378 0.4 53.3
Latvija 344 238 11.9 8.3 535 0.2 32.9
Lietuva 769 684 38.4 9.5 1 353 0.5 37.0
Luxembourg 121 168 16.2 – 0.1 106 0.1 42.3
Magyarország 2 468 2 135 8.8 3.9 3 825 1.6 37.0
Malta 129 139 – 6.3 – 2.1 81 0.1 43.7
Nederland 8 828 8 923 – 2.4 – 0.7 8 310 5.8 38.4
Österreich 2 777 2 736 13.9 1.3 2 630 1.8 43.8
Polska 8 318 7 330 28.5 8.6 13 649 5.4 41.7
Portugal 2 143 2 430 – 13.4 – 2.2 2 642 1.4 32.3
România 6 265 4 279 – 10.7 5.8 11 427 4.1 43.8
Slovenija 416 444 – 10.9 – 0.4 541 0.3 37.3
Slovensko 526 373 3.4 6.2 863 0.3 26.1
Suomi/Finland 1 497 2 858 27.5 – 1.3 1 271 1.0 33.2
Sverige 1 479 2 076 10.8 – 0.9 1 243 1.0 29.1
United Kingdom 8 199 11 141 8.6 – 3.1 7 215 5.3 35.9
EU-25* 146 024 143154 8.7 – 0.5 151 986 95.1 43.2
EU-15 131 000 130656 7.5 – 1.1 128 395 85.3 43.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
Factor income ( 2 ) EU-27 141 694 - 7.8 2.0 154 496 100.0 39.8
Belgique/België 2 300 - 45.8 2.3 2 144 1.6 31.3
Bulgaria 1 363 - – 2.4 – 1.6 3 368 1.0 41.1
• eská republika 1 407 - 25.0 13.1 2 282 1.0 32.5
Danmark 2 054 - 5.7 – 0.3 1 480 1.4 22.4
Deutschland 13 782 - 19.3 2.9 13 373 9.7 30.4
Eesti 318 - 35.7 12.7 472 0.2 46.8
Éire/Ireland 3 033 - 11.1 2.5 2 594 2.1 50.8
Elláda 7 721 - 2.0 0.8 8 945 5.4 71.7
España 24 429 - 6.8 2.0 27 388 17.2 60.0
France 25 243 - 11.3 1.5 23 035 17.8 37.9
Italia 17 168 - – 3.8 – 2.5 16 744 12.1 38.7
Kypros/Kibris 553 - 2.2 0.6 366 0.4 51.7
Latvija 452 - 7.7 16.7 702 0.3 43.2
Lietuva 691 - 55.1 13.0 1 217 0.5 33.3
Luxembourg 107 - 9.3 1.5 94 0.1 37.6
Magyarország 2 465 - 14.1 8.2 3 820 1.7 36.9
Malta 147 - 3.5 0.5 92 0.1 49.8
Nederland 6 318 - – 1.4 – 0.6 5 948 4.5 27.5
Österreich 2 670 - 12.7 4.3 2 528 1.9 42.1
Polska 8 594 - 33.5 13.8 14 101 6.1 43.1
Portugal 2 106 - – 8.1 – 0.5 2 596 1.5 31.8
România 4 447 - – 18.5 5.0 8 111 3.1 67.1
Slovenija 443 - 7.5 5.1 576 0.3 39.8
Slovensko 570 - 17.7 7.0 936 0.4 28.3
Suomi/Finland 2 179 - 12.5 1.4 1 850 1.5 48.3
Sverige 1 613 - 11.4 3.3 1 356 1.1 31.8
United Kingdom 9 521 - 6.6 3.1 8 378 6.7 41.7
EU-25 135 884 - 9.0 2.0 143 017 95.9 40.2
EU-15 120 244 - 7.1 1.1 118 454 84.9 40.2
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Voir remarques méthodologiques (C).
( 2 ) Factor income = Gross added value at basic prices + other subsidies - other taxes on production - depreciation.
* Cyprus not included in total ( at 2000 prices)
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
59

3.1.5 Value of agricultural production, crop production and livestock production ( 1 )
20.01.2009
Mio EUR
% TAV Basic prices % TAV
2005 2006 2007 * 2007 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A. Agricultural production
EU-27* 299 593 307 553 337 049 9.6 319 804 317 254 345 959 9.0
Belgique/België 6 232 6 169 7 239 17.3 6 614 6 237 7 320 17.4
Bulgaria 3 011 3 111 2 979 – 4.3 3 011 3 111 3 038 – 2.4
• eská republika 3 321 3 415 4 144 21.3 3 352 3 515 4 242 20.7
Danmark 7 753 8 050 9 022 12.1 7 790 8 078 9 057 12.1
Deutschland 38 756 39 598 45 207 14.2 38 648 39 604 45 195 14.1
Eesti 478 467 613 31.3 499 501 628 25.4
Éire/Ireland 5 303 5 504 5 987 8.8 5 717 5 486 5 972 8.9
Elláda 10 130 9 387 9 807 4.5 11 603 9 906 10 320 4.2
España 34 292 34 631 38 187 10.3 38 484 36 028 39 507 9.7
France 54 520 56 678 62 216 9.8 61 988 59 141 64 709 9.4
Italia 41 056 41 542 42 661 2.7 42 591 42 267 43 095 2.0
Kypros/Kibris 573 590 : x 979 1 009 1 017 0.8
Latvija 612 684 902 31.8 670 757 946 25.0
Lietuva 1 370 1 309 1 846 41.1 1 562 1 540 1 995 29.6
Luxembourg 244 241 272 12.6 243 240 271 12.9
Magyarország 5 544 5 493 6 276 14.2 5 954 5 834 6 489 11.2
Malta 102 103 108 4.9 268 271 277 2.5
Nederland 20 181 21 468 22 729 5.9 20 668 22 044 22 883 3.8
Österreich 4 977 5 193 5 944 14.5 5 102 5 342 5 999 12.3
Polska 13 997 14 850 18 815 26.7 14 929 15 996 19 785 23.7
Portugal 6 077 6 384 6 399 0.2 6 540 6 667 6 598 – 1.0
România 11 847 13 035 12 891 – 1.1 12 033 13 227 13 202 – 0.2
Slovenija 983 966 1 103 14.2 1 065 1 066 1 113 4.4
Slovensko 1 520 1 582 1 863 17.7 1 588 1 643 1 924 17.1
Suomi/Finland 3 254 3 175 3 716 17.0 4 023 3 545 4 089 15.3
Sverige 3 949 3 986 4 593 15.2 4 067 4 136 4 665 12.8
United Kingdom 19 511 19 943 21 535 8.0 19 815 20 063 21 623 7.8
EU-25* 284 734 291 407 321 179 10.2 304 760 300 916 329 720 9.6
EU-15 256 235 261 947 285 512 9.0 273 893 268 785 291 303 8.4
:
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
B - Crop pruduction
EU-27¨* 157 419 162 736 184 866 13.6 169 908 168 095 190 071 13.1
Belgique/België 2 643 2 669 3 305 23.8 2 842 2 666 3 320 24.6
Bulgaria 1 627 1 758 1 511 – 14.0 1 627 1 758 1 566 – 10.9
• eská republika 1 674 1 740 2 389 37.3 1 678 1 746 2 394 37.1
Danmark 2 474 2 630 3 635 38.2 2 476 2 632 3 637 38.2
Deutschland 18 167 18 764 23 293 24.1 18 121 18 773 23 284 24.0
Eesti 201 180 309 71.6 211 199 322 62.2
Éire/Ireland 1 380 1 447 1 598 10.4 1 379 1 448 1 598 10.4
Elláda 7 024 6 254 6 650 6.3 8 229 6 730 7 142 6.1
España 21 234 20 754 23 700 14.2 24 100 21 683 24 569 13.3
France 29 864 31 895 36 780 15.3 34 714 33 243 38 153 14.8
Italia 25 434 25 330 25 784 1.8 26 495 25 827 26 126 1.2
Kypros/Kibris 281 284 : x 480 486 506 4.1
Latvija 308 343 500 45.7 346 385 525 36.5
Lietuva 657 555 1 014 82.5 792 703 1 147 63.1
Luxembourg 81 83 99 18.9 81 83 99 18.8
Magyarország 3 020 3 142 3 704 17.9 3 316 3 333 3 894 16.8
Malta 39 41 44 6.5 102 106 111 4.5
Nederland 10 131 11 124 11 645 4.7 10 174 11 159 11 672 4.6
Österreich 2 262 2 385 2 995 25.5 2 263 2 385 2 994 25.5
Polska 6 043 6 667 9 463 41.9 6 974 7 810 10 396 33.1
Portugal 3 584 3 938 3 783 – 3.9 3 745 4 053 3 839 – 5.3
România 7 687 8 876 8 603 – 3.1 7 722 8 885 8 618 – 3.0
Slovenija 496 478 585 22.4 531 517 586 13.2
Slovensko 691 738 891 20.6 753 793 951 20.0
Suomi/Finland 1 473 1 448 1 908 31.8 1 789 1 454 1 913 31.6
Sverige 1 634 1 660 2 218 33.6 1 642 1 668 2 225 33.4
United Kingdom 7 309 7 551 8 461 12.1 7 327 7 570 8 481 12.0
EU-25* 148 104 152 102 174 752 14.9 160 559 157 452 179 886 14.2
EU-15 134 694 137 932 155 854 13.0 145 377 141 374 159 054 12.5
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
* Cyprus not included. (total 2007).
Producer prices
60

3.1.5 S1
B.1. Cereals
(including rice)
20.01.2009
EU-27* 28 059 30 722 46 293 50.7 34 827 33 208 48 543 46.2
Belgique/België 261 233 437 87.0 432 233 437 87.0
Bulgaria 472 452 446 – 1.3 472 452 446 – 1.2
• eská republika 674 669 1 103 64.7 674 669 1 103 64.7
Danmark 959 1 082 1 888 74.5 959 1 082 1 888 74.5
Deutschland 4 217 4 707 7 128 51.4 4 217 4 707 7 128 51.4
Eesti 71 63 145 130.5 79 78 156 99.3
Éire/Ireland 184 221 342 54.7 185 221 342 54.6
Elláda 681 648 1 006 55.3 1 180 722 1 086 50.3
España 1 850 2 523 4 374 73.4 3 101 2 907 4 738 63.0
France 6 152 7 352 11 128 51.4 9 385 8 120 11 896 46.5
Italia 2 899 3 109 4 032 29.7 3 181 3 382 4 288 26.8
Kypros/kibris 14 11 : x 24 19 13 – 30.8
Latvija 104 117 234 99.2 130 144 249 72.9
Lietuva 219 177 492 178.1 323 284 585 105.9
Luxembourg 16 18 29 54.4 16 18 29 54.4
Magyarország 1 401 1 423 1 687 18.6 1 609 1 550 1 815 17.1
Malta - - - : - - - :
Nederland 166 196 266 35.8 167 196 267 35.8
Österreich 401 468 835 78.3 402 469 835 78.2
Polska 1 963 1 975 3 973 101.2 2 530 2 603 4 439 70.5
Portugal 114 175 216 23.0 168 190 226 19.2
România 1 921 1 634 1 630 – 0.3 1 945 1 637 1 630 – 0.5
Slovenija 54 52 93 78.2 80 80 93 16.5
Slovensko 299 305 424 39.0 340 335 469 40.1
Suomi/Finland 394 438 714 63.0 652 438 714 63.0
Sverige 455 452 883 95.4 455 452 883 95.4
United Kingdom 2 120 2 220 2 791 25.7 2 120 2 220 2 791 25.7
EU-25* 25 666 28 636 44 218 54.4 32 410 31 119 46 468 49.3
EU-15 20 867 23 843 36 068 51.3 26 619 25 357 37 546 48.1
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
C. Livestock production
EU-27* 128 446 130 709 137 873 5.5 136 142 135 023 141 550 4.8
Belgique/België 3 544 3 453 3 889 12.6 3 726 3 526 3 955 12.2
Bulgaria 1 129 1 109 1 242 11.9 1 129 1 109 1 247 12.4
• eská republika 1 574 1 593 1 670 4.9 1 602 1 686 1 764 4.6
Danmark 4 867 4 997 4 942 – 1.1 4 901 5 023 4 976 – 0.9
Deutschland 19 042 19 262 20 382 5.8 18 980 19 259 20 379 5.8
Eesti 265 277 293 5.7 277 292 294 0.8
Éire/Ireland 3 652 3 785 4 101 8.4 4 068 3 767 4 086 8.5
Elláda 2 711 2 737 2 754 0.6 2 978 2 781 2 775 – 0.2
España 12 641 13 332 13 958 4.7 13 968 13 800 14 410 4.4
France 21 663 21 698 22 299 2.8 24 280 22 813 23 419 2.7
Italia 13 178 13 716 14 310 4.3 13 653 13 944 14 402 3.3
Kypros/kibris 292 306 : x 498 523 510 – 2.4
Latvija 282 318 377 18.4 302 350 396 13.2
Lietuva 693 720 804 11.6 750 804 820 2.0
Luxembourg 155 151 165 9.4 155 150 164 9.9
Magyarország 2 117 1 991 2 211 11.0 2 232 2 141 2 234 4.4
Malta 63 62 64 3.8 167 164 166 1.3
Nederland 7 906 8 173 8 906 9.0 8 323 8 687 9 006 3.7
Österreich 2 540 2 634 2 788 5.9 2 664 2 783 2 844 2.2
Polska 7 585 7 772 8 930 14.9 7 586 7 773 8 966 15.3
Portugal 2 241 2 174 2 333 7.3 2 543 2 342 2 475 5.7
România 4 051 4 024 4 083 1.4 4 202 4 208 4 378 4.0
Slovenija 468 468 499 6.5 516 530 509 – 3.9
Slovensko 759 775 889 14.8 766 781 889 13.9
Suomi/Finland 1 718 1 647 1 724 4.7 2 171 2 011 2 091 4.0
Sverige 2 047 2 062 2 101 1.9 2 157 2 205 2 166 – 1.8
United Kingdom 11 262 11 472 12 160 6.0 11 549 11 572 12 228 5.7
EU-25* 123 266 125 575 132 548 5.6 130 810 129 706 135 925 4.8
EU-15 109 168 111 294 116 812 5.0 116 115 114 663 119 375 4.1
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
* Cyprus not included.(total 2007)
61

3.1.5 S2
C.1 - Cattle
20.01.2009
EU-27* 25 124 26 798 27 043 0.9 29 655 29 187 29 339 0.5
Belgique/België 867 873 1 096 25.6 1 036 935 1 183 26.5
Bulgaria 116 116 118 1.7 116 116 118 1.7
• eská republika 157 187 190 1.5 183 278 281 1.1
Danmark 288 319 303 – 5.1 320 352 335 – 4.7
Deutschland 2 997 3 226 3 088 – 4.3 2 997 3 226 3 088 – 4.3
Eesti 24 26 22 – 14.5 28 30 23 – 23.3
Éire/Ireland 1 413 1 502 1 503 0.1 1 844 1 496 1 497 0.1
Elláda 221 241 232 – 3.9 295 250 240 – 4.0
España 1 862 2 126 2 045 – 3.8 2 352 2 402 2 316 – 3.6
France 6 667 7 033 6 906 – 1.8 8 581 8 080 7 953 – 1.6
Italia 3 069 3 277 3 241 – 1.1 3 327 3 411 3 310 – 3.0
Kypros/Kibris 12 12 : x 20 20 19 – 7.3
Latvija 27 31 40 27.5 33 40 46 15.1
Lietuva 97 95 91 – 4.4 131 134 107 – 20.6
Luxembourg 51 50 50 0.3 51 50 50 0.3
Magyarország 104 102 103 1.0 128 126 116 – 8.4
Malta 4 4 4 – 3.8 11 13 10 – 26.5
Nederland 1 340 1 398 1 539 10.0 1 522 1 542 1 641 6.4
Österreich 669 716 738 3.2 765 811 832 2.6
Polska 790 812 929 14.4 790 812 929 14.4
Portugal 401 367 370 0.9 640 449 488 8.6
România 491 423 424 0.4 500 439 501 14.1
Slovenija 119 118 126 6.9 155 160 135 – 15.5
Slovensko 113 113 119 5.4 116 115 119 3.0
Suomi/Finland 215 212 214 0.8 387 342 347 1.3
Sverige 364 382 371 – 2.9 392 418 406 – 2.9
United Kingdom 2 648 3 036 3 181 4.8 2 937 3 136 3 249 3.6
EU-25* 24 517 26 259 26 500 0.9 29 039 28 631 28 720 0.3
EU-15 23 071 24 758 24 876 0.5 27 444 26 901 26 935 0.1
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
C.2 Milk
EU-27* 43 524 42 771 48 198 12.7 45 481 43 947 48 638 10.7
Belgique/België 822 787 976 24.1 853 817 976 19.4
Bulgaria 376 374 483 29.1 376 374 488 30.3
• eská republika 717 712 761 6.9 717 712 761 6.9
Danmark 1 352 1 375 1 481 7.7 1 352 1 367 1 481 8.3
Deutschland 8 182 8 026 9 558 19.1 8 120 8 023 9 555 19.1
Eesti 148 151 167 10.2 155 162 167 3.3
Éire/Ireland 1 335 1 326 1 661 25.3 1 310 1 315 1 653 25.6
Elláda 1 038 1 065 1 071 0.6 1 052 1 087 1 071 – 1.4
España 2 470 2 400 2 764 15.2 2 940 2 418 2 783 15.1
France 7 337 6 941 7 379 6.3 7 867 6 929 7 369 6.3
Italia 4 275 4 284 4 308 0.6 4 438 4 354 4 308 – 1.1
Kypros/Kibris 105 87 : x 180 149 147 – 1.7
Latvija 150 167 193 15.7 161 188 200 6.4
Lietuva 322 341 427 25.3 345 385 427 11.0
Luxembourg 80 78 93 19.3 79 77 93 20.4
Magyarország 476 424 508 19.8 512 512 508 – 0.7
Malta 15 14 15 7.3 39 38 39 1.7
Nederland 3 320 3 288 3 891 18.3 3 545 3 650 3 888 6.5
Österreich 844 871 983 12.9 876 930 952 2.3
Polska 2 455 2 523 3 091 22.5 2 455 2 523 3 121 23.7
Portugal 726 673 748 11.2 765 734 759 3.4
România 1 112 1 130 1 302 15.3 1 170 1 176 1 358 15.5
Slovenija 154 152 164 8.1 164 170 164 – 3.3
Slovensko 246 248 292 17.7 246 248 292 17.7
Suomi/Finland 821 831 870 4.7 1 038 1 002 1 043 4.2
Sverige 941 921 959 4.2 1 019 1 023 985 – 3.7
United Kingdom 3 707 3 585 4 051 13.0 3 706 3 585 4 051 13.0
EU-25* 42 037 41 267 46 413 12.5 43 935 42 397 46 792 10.4
EU-15 37 249 36 448 40 794 11.9 38 961 37 312 40 966 9.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
* Cyprus not included.(total 2007)
62

3.1.5 S3
C.3 Pigs
20.01.2009
EU-27* 29 615 31 190 29 597 – 5.1 29 767 31 366 29 852 – 4.8
Belgique/België 1 416 1 391 1 340 – 3.7 1 400 1 372 1 321 – 3.8
Bulgaria 173 170 162 – 4.7 173 170 162 4.5
• eská republika 414 423 409 – 3.3 414 423 409 – 3.3
Danmark 2 383 2 607 2 400 – 7.9 2 383 2 607 2 400 – 7.9
Deutschland 5 416 5 502 5 183 – 5.8 5 416 5 502 5 183 – 5.8
Eesti 59 64 65 2.8 59 64 65 2.8
Éire/Ireland 292 321 293 – 8.6 291 320 293 – 8.6
Elláda 234 246 257 4.6 234 246 257 4.6
España 4 291 4 780 4 749 – 0.6 4 291 4 780 4 749 – 0.6
France 2 947 3 087 2 843 – 7.9 2 947 3 087 2 843 – 7.9
Italia 2 190 2 453 2 379 – 3.0 2 190 2 453 2 379 – 3.0
Kypros/Kibris 55 85 : x 93 145 147 1.8
Latvija 54 53 56 6.1 55 55 63 14.2
Lietuva 160 161 136 – 15.5 160 161 136 – 15.5
Luxembourg 20 18 17 – 4.8 20 18 17 – 4.8
Magyarország 665 682 649 – 4.9 684 700 649 – 7.4
Malta 14 13 13 – 0.5 41 37 38 1.7
Nederland 2 113 2 255 2 050 – 9.1 2 113 2 255 2 050 – 9.1
Österreich 682 703 673 – 4.2 679 699 668 – 4.4
Polska 2 546 2 607 2 508 – 3.8 2 546 2 607 2 508 – 3.8
Portugal 445 460 462 0.5 445 460 462 0.5
România 1 110 1 160 924 – 20.4 1 148 1 207 977 – 19.1
Slovenija 90 97 84 – 13.7 90 97 84 – 13.7
Slovensko 203 193 196 1.5 203 193 196 1.5
Suomi/Finland 281 279 299 7.5 328 326 346 6.0
Sverige 363 364 365 0.0 365 366 366 0.0
United Kingdom 1 000 1 016 1 084 6.7 1 000 1 016 1 084 6.7
EU-25* 28 331 29 859 28 511 – 4.5 28 446 29 989 28 713 – 4.3
EU-15 24 072 25 481 24 395 – 4.3 24 101 25 506 24 417 – 4.3
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
C.4 Eggs and
poultry
EU-27* 19 490 19 551 23 022 17.8 19 655 19 710 23 256 18.0
Belgique/België 390 364 443 21.8 391 364 443 21.8
Bulgaria 249 249 287 15.3 249 249 287 15.3
• eská republika 281 265 305 15.0 281 265 305 15.0
Danmark 262 231 265 14.4 262 231 265 14.4
Deutschland 1 762 1 895 2 096 10.6 1 762 1 895 2 096 10.6
Eesti 27 25 27 10.3 27 25 27 10.3
Éire/Ireland 179 177 190 7.1 179 177 190 7.1
Elláda 305 242 281 16.2 305 242 281 16.2
España 2 193 2 353 2 858 21.5 2 193 2 353 2 858 21.5
France 3 313 3 250 3 808 17.2 3 315 3 252 3 810 17.2
Italia 2 419 2 399 3 110 29.6 2 419 2 399 3 110 29.6
Kypros/Kibris 76 63 : x 130 108 129 19.4
Latvija 36 46 70 50.3 36 46 70 50.3
Lietuva 100 110 138 25.9 100 110 138 25.9
Luxembourg 3 3 3 4.3 3 3 3 4.3
Magyarország 705 647 809 25.1 733 659 809 22.9
Malta 11 12 13 10.0 32 32 36 10.7
Nederland 797 904 1 118 23.7 799 906 1 119 23.5
Österreich 265 260 303 16.2 264 259 302 16.2
Polska 1 694 1 727 2 274 31.7 1 694 1 727 2 278 31.9
Portugal 416 419 495 18.1 416 419 495 18.1
România 1 037 1 028 1 068 3.9 1 082 1 093 1 132 3.6
Slovenija 82 77 102 32.0 82 77 102 32.0
Slovensko 140 148 209 41.4 140 148 209 41.4
Suomi/Finland 141 139 158 14.0 155 152 171 12.2
Sverige 192 200 216 7.9 192 200 216 7.9
United Kingdom 2 415 2 317 2 375 2.5 2 415 2 317 2 375 2.5
EU-25* 18 205 18 274 21 666 18.6 18 324 18 368 21 837 18.9
EU-15 15 053 15 154 17 719 16.9 15 070 15 171 17 733 16.9
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
* Cyprus not included.(total 2007)
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
63

3.1.6 Movements in output volume in the agricultural industry,
in intermediate consumption, in gross added value (at basic prices)
and in net added value (at basic prices) ( 1 )
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
20.01.2009
(2000 = 100)
Output of the EU-27( 2 ) 104.5 99.3 97.6 97.9
agricultural Belgique/België 103.3 100.4 95.2 106.3
industry Bulgaria 102.2 96.1 96.0 75.8
• eská republika 110.0 107.8 103.2 106.4
Danmark 102.4 103.0 101.4 103.1
Deutschland 96.4 83.2 80.1 82.0
Eesti 104.2 111.1 108.7 122.1
Éire/Ireland 102.8 95.5 87.2 85.7
Elláda 97.3 98.4 91.9 90.1
España 110.0 97.6 100.0 103.9
France 101.9 99.1 97.1 98.0
Italia 103.3 100.2 98.2 97.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 130.5 145.9 143.1 158.5
Lietuva 126.0 139.3 133.6 144.6
Luxembourg 109.1 98.3 94.7 98.8
Magyarország 119.4 110.9 107.7 95.5
Malta 99.3 99.5 102.1 96.7
Nederland 101.0 100.5 99.8 101.3
Österreich 102.1 100.8 99.5 103.1
Polska 118.4 117.5 116.2 122.2
Portugal 110.2 102.5 105.7 101.4
România 150.3 130.6 133.6 110.0
Slovenija 112.3 110.9 102.8 105.5
Slovensko 120.2 109.7 106.5 101.7
Suomi/Finland 104.0 109.5 107.1 111.5
Sverige 105.8 107.6 105.5 106.1
United Kingdom 99.9 99.6 97.5 96.0
EU-25 ( 2 ) 103.3 98.6 96.7 97.9
EU-15 102.3 97.3 95.5 96.6
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Intermediate EU-27( 2 ) 101.3 100.5 99.3 100.3
consumption Belgique/België 108.7 108.3 109.0 109.7
Bulgaria 61.3 54.2 57.6 54.6
• eská republika 102.0 101.8 102.1 106.8
Danmark 96.5 99.4 100.4 100.8
Deutschland 98.8 102.6 100.8 105.7
Eesti 67.8 75.2 72.6 78.5
Éire/Ireland 96.0 98.6 100.8 96.3
Elláda 98.3 98.9 92.6 93.1
España 116.3 113.4 114.9 119.6
France 97.2 97.2 95.0 97.4
Italia 98.6 96.3 94.2 93.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 143.3 163.8 171.7 187.2
Lietuva 124.6 134.0 128.1 131.7
Luxembourg 92.1 81.9 75.1 74.0
Magyarország 95.7 88.6 87.7 82.8
Malta 95.8 95.5 94.4 98.5
Nederland 105.0 104.6 104.9 106.1
Österreich 101.2 100.8 99.4 98.0
Polska 104.8 102.0 104.3 103.8
Portugal 108.2 106.1 104.5 103.1
România 149.2 141.3 141.9 118.9
Slovenija 101.1 101.8 101.5 105.7
Slovensko 110.5 101.6 98.3 98.2
Suomi/Finland 88.8 88.7 86.2 84.8
Sverige 94.5 93.3 91.2 93.8
United Kingdom 96.3 90.9 87.0 87.2
EU-25 ( 2 ) 100.6 100.1 98.7 100.4
EU-15 100.4 100.1 98.5 100.4
Hrvatska
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
64

3.1.6 S1
13.03.2008
Gross added value EU-27( 2 ) 107.9 98.7 96.3 95.7
at basic prices Belgique/België 94.7 87.8 73.4 101.9
Bulgaria 152.1 153.0 141.2 81.6
• eská republika 130.7 123.8 103.1 101.3
Danmark 113.7 109.6 100.7 105.4
Deutschland 92.8 57.2 52.8 51.2
Eesti 161.4 162.3 162.1 192.5
Éire/Ireland 112.6 89.9 64.6 67.5
Elláda 96.5 97.8 91.2 88.1
España 106.5 89.2 92.0 95.5
France 106.2 100.0 98.3 97.1
Italia 106.1 102.4 100.5 99.5
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 112.7 121.9 105.6 120.3
Lietuva 127.0 146.8 141.6 167.9
Luxembourg 130.6 119.5 122.9 138.5
Magyarország 162.3 151.8 142.5 113.1
Malta 102.6 103.4 110.4 92.7
Nederland 96.6 96.2 94.0 95.9
Österreich 103.1 100.5 99.5 109.8
Polska 144.3 147.1 138.2 157.1
Portugal 112.4 95.9 106.9 97.2
România 150.5 120.2 125.5 101.5
Slovenija 126.5 121.8 103.0 103.6
Slovensko 145.5 130.4 127.8 108.2
Suomi/Finland 131.9 149.6 148.1 173.9
Sverige 130.8 140.5 139.0 132.2
United Kingdom 104.7 111.8 113.8 108.7
EU-25 ( 2 ) 106.2 97.5 95.0 95.7
EU-15 104.1 94.8 92.8 93.2
Hrvatska
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Net added value EU-27 : : : :
at basic prices Belgique/België : : : :
Bulgaria 169.1 168.4 153.9 86.3
• eská republika 157.7 141.5 93.5 91.9
Danmark 119.0 110.9 87.7 94.5
Deutschland 814.3 853.8 : :
Eesti 172.9 176.1 175.1 215.9
Éire/Ireland 267.7 196.4 114.1 121.8
Elláda 94.8 96.0 88.5 84.7
España 106.7 86.5 89.4 92.8
France 106.7 97.6 95.0 93.0
Italia : : : :
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 112.3 121.4 98.1 112.4
Lietuva 137.8 161.8 148.2 175.4
Luxembourg 155.1 119.2 129.9 179.7
Magyarország 189.9 172.6 155.7 106.2
Malta 103.0 103.6 110.9 92.1
Nederland 97.7 96.9 93.3 96.3
Österreich 110.6 104.4 101.8 129.3
Polska 166.4 175.5 165.1 194.7
Portugal 114.9 93.0 108.4 95.1
România 168.3 127.0 134.3 97.5
Slovenija 138.1 130.0 93.4 93.1
Slovensko 198.6 170.7 161.5 116.0
Suomi/Finland 179.8 234.0 229.4 502.5
Sverige 158.2 178.2 172.0 152.2
United Kingdom 113.8 126.6 133.3 126.7
EU-25 : : : :
EU-15 : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
Hrvatska
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
65

3.1.7 Movement in the implicit index of output prices in the agricultural industry ( 1 ):
– value/volume (nominal)
– value/volume, deflated by the GDP implicit price index (real)
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 4 5 6 6
21.01.2009
(2000 = 100)
Nominal EU-27( 2 ) 103.5 102.9 104.2 113.1
Belgique/België 105.7 105.3 117.7 124.1
Bulgaria 100.0 103.2 106.9 129.2
• eská republika 104.0 94.3 97.9 111.5
Danmark 99.4 91.5 96.3 105.9
Deutschland 106.7 108.6 115.5 128.7
Eesti 121.6 130.2 134.7 146.7
Éire/Ireland 100.0 100.0 105.1 116.5
Elláda 107.1 106.7 98.3 104.3
España 104.3 111.8 102.5 108.0
France 100.4 101.8 99.5 107.7
Italia 106.4 99.7 101.2 104.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 129.8 135.0 155.9 174.1
Lietuva 89.0 94.5 97.7 116.4
Luxembourg 100.8 101.4 104.3 112.6
Magyarország 107.5 106.6 114.8 137.0
Malta 101.8 100.5 99.9 106.6
Nederland 101.6 104.0 111.7 114.3
Österreich 102.8 96.5 101.9 109.9
Polska 109.2 103.1 108.2 123.5
Portugal 100.6 101.2 100.0 103.2
România 229.0 221.8 235.8 269.7
Slovenija 114.8 113.5 122.6 124.8
Slovensko 103.0 98.8 102.6 111.0
Suomi/Finland 98.9 95.7 87.8 96.7
Sverige 101.4 92.1 96.6 107.6
United Kingdom 111.9 97.2 100.4 110.3
EU-25 ( 2 ) 103.1 102.3 103.1 111.5
EU-15 102.9 101.7 101.8 109.0
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Real EU-27( 2 ) 94.2 90.4 89.0 93.7
Belgique/België 97.7 95.1 103.9 106.9
Bulgaria 83.9 83.5 79.7 89.3
• eská republika 91.4 83.1 85.5 94.0
Danmark 91.1 81.4 83.9 90.9
Deutschland 101.8 102.9 108.9 119.1
Eesti 102.9 104.6 101.0 100.4
Éire/Ireland 86.7 84.8 86.1 94.1
Elláda 93.7 90.4 80.6 83.2
España 88.6 91.1 80.2 81.9
France 92.9 92.4 88.0 93.0
Italia 94.5 86.8 86.6 87.2
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 111.1 104.9 110.3 108.7
Lietuva 87.6 87.3 84.7 92.7
Luxembourg 91.3 87.9 85.8 91.2
Magyarország 83.2 80.7 83.7 94.5
Malta 91.3 87.6 84.6 88.1
Nederland 90.5 90.4 95.4 96.2
Österreich 96.8 89.0 92.3 97.5
Polska 98.7 90.8 93.9 103.8
Portugal 88.3 86.7 83.3 83.5
România 94.8 81.8 78.6 81.2
Slovenija 89.9 87.4 92.6 90.5
Slovensko 84.7 79.3 80.0 85.6
Suomi/Finland 94.5 91.2 82.6 88.3
Sverige 95.5 85.9 88.5 95.7
United Kingdom 100.6 85.5 86.1 91.9
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
EU-25 ( 2 ) 94.3 90.8 89.5 94.1
EU-15 94.2 91.0 89.2 93.4
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
66

3.1.8 Evolution of the implicit price index of intermediate consumption ( 1 ):
– value/volume (nominal)
– value/volume, deflated by GDP deflator (real)
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 4 5 6 6
21.01.2009
(2000 =100 )
Nominal EU-27( 2 ) 107.4 108.7 113.0 122.4
Belgique/België 108.8 108.8 109.2 109.9
Bulgaria 174.3 190.8 197.4 218.2
• eská republika 105.1 105.0 105.9 114.6
Danmark 106.8 107.6 109.9 123.7
Deutschland 101.6 98.9 104.5 111.6
Eesti 179.7 190.8 203.0 224.1
Éire/Ireland 114.1 116.2 120.7 131.9
Elláda 111.6 113.2 117.1 127.8
España 96.3 98.6 100.8 109.2
France 108.5 109.6 112.1 117.1
Italia 114.2 112.1 116.6 124.6
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 119.0 129.1 141.9 169.3
Lietuva 87.5 95.9 103.3 124.5
Luxembourg 123.6 134.7 147.3 164.7
Magyarország 134.7 134.9 142.0 161.4
Malta 105.4 109.1 112.3 115.9
Nederland 111.1 113.4 118.2 126.4
Österreich 103.5 102.3 106.4 119.0
Polska 115.6 112.9 115.3 135.3
Portugal 101.9 102.8 105.4 113.4
România 228.8 222.6 238.0 294.0
Slovenija 125.3 120.5 123.8 138.4
Slovensko 102.4 103.5 104.7 112.3
Suomi/Finland 115.7 119.7 126.0 139.8
Sverige 111.6 113.2 116.4 127.4
United Kingdom 115.6 120.4 125.6 135.1
EU-25 ( 2 ) 106.7 107.7 111.7 120.9
EU-15 105.9 106.3 110.1 117.8
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Real EU-27( 2 ) 98.3 96.2 97.2 102.0
Belgique/België 100.6 98.3 96.4 94.7
Bulgaria 146.3 154.3 147.2 150.9
• eská republika 92.4 92.5 92.5 96.6
Danmark 98.0 95.7 95.8 106.1
Deutschland 96.9 93.6 98.5 103.3
Eesti 151.9 153.2 152.3 153.4
Éire/Ireland 99.0 98.4 98.9 106.6
Elláda 97.7 95.9 96.1 101.9
España 81.8 80.3 78.9 82.8
France 100.5 99.4 99.2 101.1
Italia 101.4 97.6 99.8 104.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija 101.9 100.4 100.4 105.7
Lietuva 86.2 88.5 89.6 99.2
Luxembourg 111.9 116.8 121.2 133.3
Magyarország 104.3 102.2 103.6 111.3
Malta 94.5 95.1 95.1 95.8
Nederland 98.9 98.6 101.0 106.4
Österreich 97.5 94.4 96.4 105.6
Polska 104.6 99.5 100.1 113.8
Portugal 89.5 88.0 87.8 91.8
România 94.6 82.0 79.3 88.5
Slovenija 98.1 92.9 93.5 100.4
Slovensko 84.2 83.1 81.7 86.7
Suomi/Finland 110.6 114.0 118.5 127.7
Sverige 105.1 105.6 106.6 113.3
United Kingdom 104.0 105.9 107.7 112.6
EU-25 ( 2 ) 98.0 96.3 97.6 102.6
EU-15 97.5 96.0 97.3 101.8
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
67

3.1.9 Movements ( 1 ) in productivity of intermediate consumption ( 2 ) and terms of trade ( 3 )
2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
21.01.2009
(2000 = 100)
EU-27( 4 ) 98.8 98.3 97.6 94.7 92.2 92.4
Belgique/België 92.7 87.4 96.9 96.7 107.8 112.9
Bulgaria 177.3 166.6 138.9 54.1 54.2 59.2
• eská republika 105.9 101.1 99.6 89.9 92.4 97.3
Danmark 103.7 101.0 102.2 85.0 87.6 85.6
Deutschland 81.1 79.5 77.6 109.9 110.5 115.3
Eesti 147.6 149.7 155.5 68.3 66.3 65.5
Éire/Ireland 96.9 86.6 88.9 86.1 87.0 88.3
Elláda 99.4 99.2 96.8 94.3 83.9 81.6
España 86.1 87.0 86.9 113.4 101.7 98.9
France 101.9 102.2 100.6 92.9 88.7 92.0
Italia 104.0 104.2 104.2 88.9 86.8 83.7
Kypros/Kibri : : : : : :
Latvija 89.1 83.3 84.6 104.5 109.8 102.8
Lietuva 104.0 104.3 109.8 98.6 94.6 93.5
Luxembourg 120.0 126.1 133.5 75.3 70.8 68.4
Magyarország 125.2 122.8 115.4 79.0 80.8 84.9
Malta 104.2 108.2 98.2 92.1 89.0 92.0
Nederland 96.1 95.1 95.5 91.7 94.5 90.4
Österreich 99.9 100.1 105.3 94.3 95.7 92.4
Polska 115.2 111.4 117.8 91.3 93.9 91.2
Portugal 96.6 101.2 98.3 98.5 94.9 91.0
România 92.4 94.2 92.5 99.7 99.1 91.7
Slovenija 108.9 101.3 99.8 94.1 99.0 90.1
Slovensko 108.0 108.3 103.6 95.4 98.0 98.8
Suomi/Finland 123.4 124.3 131.5 80.0 69.7 69.2
Sverige 115.3 115.7 113.1 81.3 83.0 84.5
United Kingdom 109.6 112.1 110.2 80.7 80.0 81.6
EU-25 ( 4 ) 98.5 97.9 97.5 94.9 92.3 92.3
EU-15 97.2 96.9 96.2 95.6 92.5 92.6
Hrvatska : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Productivity of intermediate consumption is measured by the ratio between the index of the output
volume in the agricultural activities sector and the index of intermediate consumption volume.
( 3 ) The ‘terms of trade’ in agriculture are measured by the ratio between the index of nominal output
prices in the agricultural industry and the index of nominal intermediate consumption prices.
( 4 ) Not including Cyprus.
Change in productivity of
intermediate consumption
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
Change in terms of trade
68

3.1.10 Gross fixed capital formation and gross value-added in
agriculture at basic prices ( 1 )( 2 )
21.01.2009
(2000 = 100)
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
Gross fixed capital Belgique/België 98.6 92.8 119.7 147.8
formation Bulgaria : : : :
(GFCF) • eská republika 151.6 194.9 212.6 222.7
Danmark 103.1 116.9 137.3 161.8
Deutschland 110.2 102.3 114.8 122.7
Eesti 233.1 370.0 386.8 330.9
Éire/Ireland : : : :
Elláda 129.5 188.4 193.9 212.9
España 113.2 114.7 124.7 120.6
France 102.1 106.4 110.3 118.8
Italia 126.7 125.9 128.1 130.9
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija : : : :
Lietuva 177.2 167.8 222.1 :
Luxembourg 182.8 155.3 175.8 175.8
Magyarország 112.4 116.9 95.6 130.3
Malta 189.3 183.0 150.7 181.3
Nederland 98.1 99.1 104.6 117.6
Österreich 100.1 106.5 101.9 118.4
Polska 114.4 144.7 134.9 186.4
Portugal 116.1 98.9 96.3 98.4
România 97.7 86.6 184.1 175.5
Slovenija 100.4 113.2 125.3 135.5
Slovensko 48.5 116.3 69.1 104.5
Suomi/Finland 95.8 106.6 115.6 122.1
Sverige 103.9 104.1 109.6 111.7
United Kingdom 142.2 138.8 152.7 162.7
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
Gross value-added Belgique/België 94.7 88.1 70.4 99.8
(GVA) at basic prices Bulgaria 97.2 94.5 90.5 75.1
• eská republika 146.2 107.2 106.3 141.0
Danmark 99.8 72.8 76.1 82.8
Deutschland 106.7 73.9 73.5 87.1
Eesti 134.3 146.4 144.9 183.9
Éire/Ireland 95.0 73.6 57.0 68.2
Elláda 100.4 100.4 80.7 81.1
España 116.3 107.6 94.6 101.3
France 98.8 94.9 85.8 96.3
Italia 108.3 95.0 93.0 92.4
Kypros/Kibris 104.9 101.6 102.3 103.0
Latvija 141.0 141.7 155.8 174.3
Lietuva 126.1 147.1 136.3 188.6
Luxembourg 105.6 87.7 85.6 99.5
Magyarország 131.6 121.8 120.1 130.7
Malta 95.6 90.0 92.1 86.3
Nederland 86.5 88.6 97.2 94.9
Österreich 105.4 90.1 96.1 109.5
Polska 126.3 130.6 138.7 178.3
Portugal 111.8 95.6 99.0 85.7
România 170.6 146.8 166.4 148.6
Slovenija 114.1 112.0 109.0 97.1
Slovensko 167.4 130.5 147.6 152.6
Suomi/Finland 103.1 102.7 71.5 91.1
Sverige 103.1 77.6 85.0 94.2
United Kingdom 101.1 71.0 73.7 80.0
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
69

3.1.10 S1
21.01.2009
GFCF/GVA Belgique/België 104.1 105.4 170.0 148.0
Bulgaria : : : :
(%) • eská republika 103.7 181.8 200.1 158.0
Danmark 103.3 160.6 180.5 195.4
Deutschland 103.3 138.4 156.2 140.9
Eesti 173.6 252.7 266.9 180.0
Éire/Ireland : : : :
Elláda 129.0 187.7 240.4 262.4
España 97.3 106.6 131.8 119.0
France 103.4 112.2 128.6 123.3
Italia 117.0 132.5 137.7 141.7
Kypros/Kibris : : : :
Latvija : : : :
Lietuva 140.6 114.1 163.0 :
Luxembourg 173.1 177.1 205.5 176.8
Magyarország 85.5 96.0 79.5 99.7
Malta 198.1 203.3 163.5 210.1
Nederland 113.4 111.9 107.6 123.9
Österreich 95.0 118.2 106.0 108.1
Polska 90.6 110.8 97.2 104.5
Portugal 103.8 103.5 97.3 114.8
România 57.3 59.0 110.6 118.1
Slovenija 88.0 101.1 115.0 139.6
Slovensko 29.0 89.1 46.8 68.5
Suomi/Finland 92.9 103.8 161.7 134.0
Sverige 100.8 134.1 128.9 118.6
United Kingdom 140.7 195.4 207.3 203.4
:
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
( 1 ) At current prices; the series are based on figures exclusive of VAT.
( 2 ) See notes on methods (C).
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
70

23.01.2009
3.1.12 Indices of real income from agricultural factors, per annual work unit (AWU)( 1 )
(2000 = 100)
% TAV
1998 1999 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 : : 109.3 105.9 107.1 116.4 106.0 109.9 121.3 10.4
Belgique/België : : 77.4 128.9 91.8 93.9 96.9 78.2 114.6 46.6
Bulgaria : : 111.8 89.9 84.6 91.9 97.9 94.0 96.4 2.6
• eská republika 97.8 82.3 127.2 99.6 87.3 137.5 152.2 155.6 197.0 26.6
Danmark 80.2 77.5 120.7 85.5 83.7 94.2 93.6 100.7 108.4 7.6
Deutschland 78.6 77.8 124.5 91.9 84.6 122.7 111.1 116.4 139.7 20.0
Eesti 116.3 75.3 134.2 128.5 136.5 229.4 248.3 232.6 327.1 40.6
Éire/Ireland 82.1 76.6 94.7 82.7 79.3 83.9 104.8 92.3 102.4 10.9
Elláda 103.7 102.1 99.8 96.8 89.2 84.1 85.7 84.8 85.7 1.1
España 102.1 95.8 107.9 104.5 118.1 108.6 95.9 95.5 102.5 7.3
France 105.7 101.3 100.8 97.7 95.8 94.4 89.7 99.0 109.6 10.7
Italia 100.0 105.4 98.1 96.5 96.8 97.3 85.1 82.0 79.8 -2.7
Kypros/Kibris : 132.0 111.4 112.8 103.8 94.1 93.6 95.9 100.9 5.2
Latvija 131.6 95.2 129.8 127.7 140.0 233.2 243.0 317.8 347.6 9.4
Lietuva 130.0 105.3 92.7 85.9 96.5 152.6 190.0 177.8 303.2 70.5
Luxembourg 114.9 105.7 101.1 101.2 95.1 94.9 95.7 92.6 102.5 10.8
Magyarország 135.1 105.1 107.1 91.0 91.7 144.6 145.5 162.6 174.7 7.4
Malta 116.6 111.9 115.3 114.6 107.1 103.4 106.7 105.5 102.6 -2.8
Nederland 106.9 99.1 93.4 79.6 85.5 79.5 78.7 94.0 92.1 -2.0
Österreich 90.7 92.1 117.2 108.4 107.3 112.6 109.8 119.0 133.9 12.5
Polska 113.6 98.5 115.0 103.9 96.0 180.8 164.1 181.1 226.5 25.1
Portugal 95.4 117.8 107.3 102.4 103.4 114.3 105.0 109.6 105.1 -4.2
România 155.8 121.6 171.3 159.2 179.9 261.1 148.9 147.9 117.3 -20.7
Slovenija 91.5 89.9 86.8 114.5 90.2 139.1 139.8 136.3 148.6 9.1
Slovensko 98.2 103.8 113.7 107.5 100.5 130.2 121.3 148.0 156.3 5.6
Suomi/Finland 65.8 82.2 97.0 97.6 103.8 101.5 114.7 110.4 123.5 11.9
Sverige 104.6 91.2 106.7 118.5 117.3 101.5 109.0 116.5 137.1 17.7
United Kingdom 105.7 103.0 105.4 117.3 133.7 125.4 122.6 130.3 138.4 6.2
EU-25 : : 104.4 100.5 101.3 106.1 99.8 103.3 112.4 8.9
EU-15 : : 103.8 98.9 100.1 101.2 95.2 98.0 105.8 8.0
Hrvatska :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Economic Accounts for Agriculture).
71

3.1.12 s1M
Map 3.1.12 col 10
72

22.01.2009
3.1.13 Volume of total agricultural labour in annual work units (AWUs) (1) (x 1 000)
% TAV
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
EU-27 : : : : : : : 14 944.1 14 288.9 13 557.5 13 300.9 12 703.4 12 668.1 12 315.2 11 695.3 – 5.0
Belgique/België 87.8 85.6 84.0 80.0 79.6 77.1 75.7 74.8 75.1 74.8 72.9 71.9 70.0 68.0 66.0 – 2.9
Bulgaria : : : : : : : 770.8 739.6 791.6 791.6 712.4 626.4 560.4 494.4 – 11.8
• eská republika : : : : : 192.8 177.0 165.5 157.6 152.2 170.3 163.6 151.9 147.9 138.1 – 6.6
Danmark 97.7 92.8 89.5 88.4 86.1 82.0 77.9 75.5 75.8 72.2 70.0 66.9 62.9 60.5 58.4 – 3.5
Deutschland 891.2 834.0 792.0 762.1 739.9 727.4 714.7 684.7 658.9 632.5 610.3 592.0 583.0 568.0 554.2 – 2.4
Eesti : : 70.4 68.1 67.6 67.2 65.7 64.6 58.4 56.2 38.8 38.3 37.8 37.4 32.9 – 11.9
Éire/Ireland 252.0 244.3 231.7 232.2 214.3 208.9 191.7 152.5 153.3 158.3 164.2 160.0 148.6 145.6 143.8 – 1.3
Elláda 707.9 675.3 644.6 624.4 604.8 598.9 593.5 585.7 578.2 571.2 620.4 613.4 606.6 595.0 583.7 – 1.9
España 1 126.7 1 114.2 1 102.0 1 105.0 1 117.3 1 160.4 1 112.7 1 101.5 1 098.7 1 069.3 1 022.7 1 032.2 1 017.2 972.9 939.2 – 3.5
France 1 215.9 1 172.7 1 137.1 1 107.6 1 079.9 1 060.4 1 043.2 1 028.4 1 009.6 992.0 975.3 955.3 936.4 918.2 900.8 – 1.9
Italia 1 676.0 1 620.0 1 579.0 1 534.0 1 514.0 1 465.0 1 396.0 1 383.0 1 396.0 1 350.0 1 288.0 1 284.0 1 242.0 1 257.0 1 215.0 – 3.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : 24.4 30.7 30.2 29.7 30.6 30.5 28.7 27.3 26.0 – 4.8
Latvija : : : : 175.2 165.0 154.0 148.6 145.2 143.1 140.9 139.6 138.2 122.8 107.4 – 12.6
Lietuva : : : : 310.3 274.3 246.4 186.7 170.8 180.6 186.7 165.4 149.5 136.4 114.0 – 16.4
Luxembourg 5.4 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 – 2.9
Magyarország : : 779.5 771.7 735.1 700.8 723.5 676.0 642.9 646.7 581.9 553.8 522.2 480.7 459.3 – 4.5
Malta 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.9
Nederland 230.2 223.4 220.5 227.9 228.5 223.9 222.3 219.5 211.4 210.3 208.1 199.0 198.0 193.7 192.0 – 0.9
Österreich 212.0 203.0 198.1 189.4 185.0 180.1 178.4 175.5 173.6 172.0 169.8 168.6 165.2 160.0 156.9 – 1.9
Polska : : : 3 368.8 3 170.1 2 855.7 2 504.9 2 494.9 2 524.3 2 266.8 2 279.4 2 283.6 2 291.9 2 291.9 2 299.3 0.3
Portugal 645.4 632.2 619.2 584.8 550.6 517.7 485.0 502.8 506.2 479.7 478.8 453.0 429.5 401.9 374.2 – 6.9
România : : : 3 198.0 3 473.0 3 460.0 3 648.0 3 645.0 3 121.0 2 765.0 2 696.0 2 336.0 2 596.0 2 527.0 2 216.0 – 12.3
Slovenija : : 110.6 111.1 114.3 111.3 108.6 103.8 107.1 106.0 95.6 90.2 90.0 88.7 84.0 – 5.3
Slovensko : : 203.2 197.9 189.6 170.9 152.6 143.0 132.3 131.7 118.6 105.4 98.8 91.3 91.3 0.0
Suomi/Finland 153.0 146.4 140.7 137.4 133.9 126.5 118.1 111.1 108.9 106.6 106.4 103.3 96.2 93.1 90.9 – 2.4
Sverige 94.6 93.0 90.4 87.6 84.8 81.0 77.4 76.5 75.8 75.3 74.3 76.7 75.6 74.6 68.5 – 8.2
United Kingdom 409.0 399.6 391.1 384.3 379.9 373.5 360.9 333.8 329.2 315.4 301.0 300.4 297.5 287.0 281.1 – 2.1
EU-25 : : : : : : 10 813.9 10 528.3 10 428.3 10 000.9 9 813.3 9 655.0 9 445.7 9 227.8 8 984.9 – 2.6
EU-15 7 804.8 7 541.7 7 324.9 7 149.8 7 003.1 6 887.4 6 652.1 6 509.6 6 455.0 6 283.6 6 166.1 6 080.5 5 932.6 5 799.4 5 628.4 – 2.9
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 7 861.5 8 812.5 9 080.0 9 259.0 8 837.0 9 039.0 8 855.5 7 769.0 8 089.0 7 458.0 7 165.0 : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
73

22.01.2009
3.1.14.1 Changes in intermediate consumption by volume ( 1 ) (2007 from 2006)
(%)
Crop
Consumption Seeds and Energy Fertilizers protection Veterinary Animal Maintenance Maintenance Agricultural Other
of inputs reproductive and and soil products and expenditure feed of of services products and
material lubricants improvers pesticides machinery buildings services
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
EU-27( 2 ) 1.0 2.3 0.5 4.0 : : 1.2 1.5 : : – 1.0
Belgique/België 0.7 – 0.1 – 2.6 6.8 – 0.1 – 1.5 0.3 4.5 2.5 : – 22.6
Bulgaria – 5.2 22.9 9.3 – 7.0 : : 3.6 – 7.3 : – 13.5 – 17.2
• eská republika 4.7 10.7 4.0 13.2 6.7 24.1 – 0.8 1.6 36.0 – 0.3 1.0
Danmark 0.4 – 0.8 1.1 1.2 3.5 1.9 1.6 – 0.2 – 2.5 – 1.9 – 1.5
Deutschland 4.9 14.3 1.9 29.0 15.4 5.0 1.5 7.0 19.0 – 1.1 5.2
Eesti 8.1 73.6 17.5 27.5 47.0 22.0 – 0.2 43.5 10.9 – 3.2 0.6
Éire/Ireland – 4.4 14.3 – 0.4 – 8.0 9.8 4.4 – 8.5 – 4.1 3.2 1.9 – 1.1
Elláda 0.5 15.5 1.2 5.2 3.6 1.9 0.5 1.1 10.4 – 3.3 – 3.0
España 4.1 – 3.1 6.9 7.2 0.8 1.5 6.8 4.6 – 8.3 1.7 – 3.2
France 2.6 1.7 – 1.1 0.2 4.8 – 0.0 6.8 – 0.9 – 0.9 – 1.1 0.3
Italia – 0.9 – 0.7 – 2.4 – 1.1 – 0.2 – 0.6 – 1.0 – 1.5 – 1.4 0.9 – 2.4
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 9.0 2.5 – 0.2 10.0 46.4 – 4.9 – 2.7 7.6 : 1.5 46.7
Lietuva 2.8 – 2.2 7.3 3.2 24.5 – 12.9 1.8 – 5.9 – 6.8 – 13.6 – 8.6
Luxembourg – 1.4 0.0 – 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 – 5.7 0.0 0.1 9.9 – 0.1
Magyarország – 5.6 2.4 – 8.0 6.4 6.0 – 7.6 – 6.2 – 1.7 – 24.8 – 5.7 – 18.8
Malta 4.3 5.1 1.6 – 0.6 2.2 2.7 6.0 4.0 2.6 : 2.2
Nederland 1.1 4.7 – 2.4 1.2 1.9 0.3 1.6 0.3 0.0 0.9 1.6
Österreich – 1.4 7.1 – 3.2 5.9 14.4 5.4 – 5.6 – 2.2 5.9 1.8 1.6
Polska – 0.5 1.5 2.5 1.6 1.5 – 4.0 1.9 3.9 – 5.5 – 4.1 – 59.4
Portugal – 1.3 1.4 3.7 1.8 3.7 2.2 4.7 – 5.2 – 5.2 1.8 – 11.2
România – 16.2 – 18.5 – 5.0 – 22.2 – 41.2 – 27.1 – 24.3 – 14.8 – 38.9 32.5 – 0.8
Slovenija 4.2 – 6.9 2.4 1.2 – 0.8 – 2.3 8.1 7.4 9.0 – 19.3 4.8
Slovensko – 0.2 16.8 0.2 7.7 7.4 – 4.6 – 10.1 13.0 4.5 5.8 – 2.0
Suomi/Finland – 1.7 – 3.1 – 2.9 5.2 8.9 – 8.2 – 1.1 – 10.9 – 0.2 1.0 – 5.4
Sverige 2.8 1.1 0.6 2.4 3.2 1.6 1.9 3.7 2.8 1.4 6.0
United Kingdom 0.2 12.0 4.5 – 1.5 5.1 0.7 – 1.2 0.7 – 18.9 – 2.3 0.2
EU-25( 2 ) 1.7 3.9 0.7 5.3 : : 2.1 2.2 : : – 0.9
EU-15 1.9 3.8 0.6 5.4 6.2 1.2 2.3 2.1 2.6 – 0.3 – 0.1
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
74

22.01.2009
3.1.14.2 Input (volume) indices ( 1 ) (2000 = 100)
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Fertilisers and soil improvers
EU-27( 2 ) : : : : : : : 100.0 92.2 91.9 93.1 95.3 90.3 87.3 90.8
Belgique/België 76.8 103.1 94.1 107.7 111.3 99.3 100.1 100.0 106.4 115.9 110.5 90.3 100.3 101.2 108.1
Bulgaria : : : : : 125.1 112.9 100.0 86.9 73.4 63.6 61.6 51.2 53.3 49.6
• eská republika : : : : : 96.2 76.6 100.0 112.9 95.9 87.3 77.1 78.9 78.1 88.4
Danmark 134.8 131.5 128.3 122.4 126.3 116.6 109.6 100.0 91.1 85.9 84.4 84.8 83.5 79.3 80.2
Deutschland 76.5 85.2 89.2 79.2 84.9 92.3 100.5 100.0 77.3 74.9 74.9 76.6 70.9 68.9 88.9
Eesti : : 90.0 98.6 112.8 91.6 80.4 100.0 130.1 139.4 158.2 173.4 176.5 181.3 231.1
Éire/Ireland 100.7 103.4 110.9 109.8 98.0 103.2 105.0 100.0 88.9 87.6 94.1 88.3 84.9 82.8 76.2
Elláda 114.9 110.6 109.2 109.0 114.2 101.0 101.7 100.0 90.3 88.3 85.4 84.2 78.7 63.4 66.7
España 82.3 101.1 98.7 112.1 107.1 106.8 99.7 100.0 94.4 90.5 99.5 94.1 82.0 81.9 87.8
France 100.0 99.0 106.0 108.9 109.0 108.3 104.3 100.0 93.2 92.0 94.1 94.4 91.1 85.0 85.2
Italia 96.3 93.5 93.2 93.7 101.5 95.4 97.1 100.0 104.6 106.9 110.0 112.7 106.2 104.2 103.1
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija : : : : : : 86.5 100.0 134.5 132.9 159.7 166.9 204.2 182.4 200.7
Lietuva : : 50.5 61.8 102.9 129.0 101.7 100.0 106.8 111.9 105.3 103.1 117.0 98.7 101.9
Luxembourg 132.3 115.8 112.8 116.9 114.2 111.0 104.8 100.0 101.1 103.9 97.8 102.1 94.3 91.0 91.1
Magyarország : : : : 103.8 118.6 124.2 100.0 114.5 124.4 118.2 133.3 131.1 128.4 136.6
Malta : : : : : : : 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.8 96.2
Nederland 130.2 126.9 124.8 117.8 120.8 119.1 100.0 100.0 92.6 91.6 95.2 95.5 95.6 96.5 97.7
Österreich 74.2 95.4 110.2 114.5 125.5 112.3 109.2 100.0 101.5 101.5 96.0 94.5 93.4 92.0 97.4
Polska : : : : : 104.6 101.2 100.0 87.2 88.2 87.0 117.3 103.0 107.2 108.9
Portugal 100.5 102.5 95.3 120.1 116.5 108.3 105.6 100.0 102.4 107.1 100.0 106.6 93.8 96.2 97.9
România : : : : : 118.0 106.6 100.0 123.8 117.8 183.0 254.7 241.0 209.3 162.8
Slovenija : : 98.1 96.5 100.5 104.3 106.2 100.0 100.1 98.1 98.2 89.8 82.0 81.7 82.7
Slovensko : : 135.7 145.5 144.3 126.8 101.8 100.0 85.7 116.6 111.3 92.9 117.9 126.9 136.6
Suomi/Finland 141.0 150.3 111.2 97.8 98.8 97.4 103.8 100.0 90.7 91.2 103.1 115.2 144.7 164.8 173.3
Sverige 116.9 117.9 95.9 99.1 108.5 105.8 101.6 100.0 94.9 112.0 113.2 96.8 87.4 85.3 87.4
United Kingdom 112.7 104.8 112.3 118.6 129.3 121.4 113.6 100.0 88.1 92.0 78.9 80.0 72.1 67.9 66.8
EU-25( 2 ) : : : : : : : 100.0 91.7 91.9 92.1 93.2 88.4 85.8 90.4
EU-15 97.3 100.5 102.4 104.0 106.8 105.3 103.4 100.0 91.1 91.0 91.6 91.0 86.2 83.4 87.9
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Crop protection products
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 91.1 86.9 81.9 92.6 98.6 97.2 95.9 100.0 95.0 97.5 95.8 90.9 90.4 90.3 90.1
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika : : : : : 116.2 102.2 100.0 153.6 136.2 122.7 123.7 133.3 149.1 159.2
Danmark 122.2 118.8 134.2 121.7 122.8 132.2 113.9 100.0 102.4 111.9 120.1 118.1 115.5 111.2 115.1
Deutschland 73.0 79.0 86.4 88.4 92.6 99.2 99.5 100.0 216.2 109.7 109.7 103.0 118.6 117.2 135.3
Eesti : : 127.3 139.4 132.0 111.7 93.6 100.0 166.4 182.5 211.5 222.4 209.6 215.2 316.4
Éire/Ireland 92.1 89.8 91.7 98.7 102.8 106.5 103.2 100.0 89.1 106.7 95.2 92.9 80.8 67.8 74.4
Elláda 104.4 100.4 106.7 115.4 105.0 102.1 98.5 100.0 95.9 92.0 97.0 102.2 91.2 75.5 78.3
España 61.2 68.0 71.5 81.2 88.8 87.5 89.6 100.0 98.5 101.5 90.1 89.3 73.6 70.3 70.8
France 84.2 85.1 91.5 94.5 92.9 99.2 97.7 100.0 96.7 95.8 88.9 91.1 90.2 88.0 92.2
Italia 107.0 106.1 107.7 105.8 102.5 104.1 101.7 100.0 98.0 95.1 94.0 90.9 91.6 87.9 87.8
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija : : : : : : 78.9 100.0 126.0 116.9 153.4 183.1 236.2 236.4 346.1
Lietuva : : 194.5 62.0 135.2 87.5 69.6 100.0 142.7 168.2 174.2 189.3 191.1 180.3 224.5
Luxembourg 58.0 62.0 69.5 60.8 61.3 61.2 99.7 100.0 105.7 83.7 87.4 90.9 102.9 99.5 99.5
Magyarország : : : : 55.5 64.9 59.5 100.0 106.8 117.5 99.5 124.3 122.0 124.2 131.6
Malta : : : : : : : 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.5 102.8
Nederland 97.0 90.7 89.0 88.5 96.9 96.4 99.4 100.0 91.5 99.9 99.6 103.8 103.6 102.0 104.0
Österreich 79.0 77.8 77.1 80.3 90.3 90.4 96.6 100.0 98.2 91.0 95.4 90.3 89.3 94.1 107.7
Polska : : : : : 95.8 87.3 100.0 94.9 107.8 111.0 95.6 95.6 95.6 97.0
Portugal 74.1 75.6 70.3 80.5 88.8 94.2 105.3 100.0 100.5 107.1 96.3 110.8 106.4 107.2 111.2
România : : : : : 101.6 93.7 100.0 117.3 94.5 85.3 128.0 153.4 118.7 69.7
Slovenija : : 95.6 100.2 96.5 102.3 105.8 100.0 91.2 90.7 93.1 92.8 93.2 93.9 93.1
Slovensko : : 82.1 88.0 86.7 83.1 103.4 100.0 84.2 96.6 106.4 113.9 110.8 116.8 125.4
Suomi/Finland 69.0 67.9 76.0 72.8 84.3 105.5 107.7 100.0 119.0 117.1 138.4 139.9 152.1 151.0 164.4
Sverige 66.0 68.1 63.3 61.1 60.4 82.3 93.0 100.0 94.0 74.0 74.2 79.6 72.7 74.9 77.3
United Kingdom 89.6 87.0 93.6 96.4 99.9 104.2 101.3 100.0 93.9 95.9 90.5 99.8 92.7 86.2 90.6
EU-25( 2 ) : : : : : : : 100.0 116.0 100.5 96.5 97.2 96.6 94.0 100.0
EU-15 83.9 85.1 90.1 93.1 94.8 99.2 98.4 100.0 116.8 99.1 94.9 95.6 94.9 91.9 97.6
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
75

22.01.2009
3.1.14.2s 1 (2000 = 100)
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Veterinary expenses
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 85.6 91.6 87.7 92.5 97.6 101.6 99.5 100.0 103.7 108.9 104.4 110.2 104.9 103.3 101.8
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika : : : : : 64.3 84.9 100.0 89.5 104.7 112.8 102.0 98.0 106.8 132.6
Danmark 79.1 82.4 87.2 89.6 97.5 105.5 100.6 100.0 101.8 104.3 103.3 101.7 96.4 103.9 105.9
Deutschland 104.4 110.3 114.9 201.7 103.7 104.5 103.8 100.0 95.2 90.7 90.7 119.6 113.5 116.8 122.6
Eesti : : 72.6 79.5 121.0 98.9 86.6 100.0 91.2 111.3 113.1 123.8 111.4 119.1 145.2
Éire/Ireland 92.0 107.2 107.0 104.8 110.8 110.7 104.1 100.0 104.5 104.1 102.4 104.8 98.8 91.7 95.8
Elláda 95.4 104.2 97.9 95.8 99.0 99.0 97.7 100.0 98.5 103.7 95.1 92.3 88.2 88.9 90.5
España 92.3 93.3 92.0 96.1 95.4 99.6 99.8 100.0 103.3 103.7 106.4 105.9 104.5 102.0 103.5
France 91.5 98.2 102.0 101.8 102.2 103.4 102.8 100.0 101.1 102.2 101.8 101.4 105.6 102.5 102.4
Italia : 84.2 79.1 86.6 86.2 88.9 91.6 100.0 94.8 96.3 96.6 92.0 90.7 89.7 89.2
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija : : : : : : 91.0 100.0 95.2 100.0 83.3 86.1 98.4 108.4 103.1
Lietuva : : : : : : : 100.0 127.6 166.0 220.3 304.9 450.7 436.4 380.0
Luxembourg 46.0 39.1 37.4 38.7 40.6 40.8 99.0 100.0 98.6 100.7 104.9 116.1 122.6 120.9 123.4
Magyarország : : : : 125.1 129.6 143.5 100.0 101.0 120.4 108.0 111.2 101.8 104.5 96.6
Malta : : : : : : : 100.0 98.7 99.6 95.6 99.1 97.0 95.7 98.3
Nederland 88.0 91.0 91.0 93.3 96.8 98.9 100.8 100.0 101.2 94.8 94.8 98.4 98.0 99.7 100.1
Österreich 101.0 104.1 98.4 98.9 103.2 103.7 101.9 100.0 101.7 106.4 100.7 104.5 104.1 104.9 110.6
Polska : : : : : 100.6 101.0 100.0 100.8 107.8 106.2 115.5 119.3 122.6 117.7
Portugal 94.1 102.9 103.1 101.7 97.1 103.1 103.8 100.0 104.5 110.9 106.7 99.2 96.6 99.1 101.3
România : : : : : 12.5 22.3 100.0 103.8 113.0 149.4 177.6 194.5 186.5 136.1
Slovenija : : 90.6 89.1 92.2 96.7 103.8 100.0 102.6 105.8 107.3 111.7 102.1 102.1 99.7
Slovensko : : 89.3 95.9 95.1 88.4 105.5 100.0 98.2 104.5 109.1 114.5 109.8 110.0 104.9
Suomi/Finland 118.8 115.3 110.0 108.8 107.1 106.7 103.3 100.0 98.8 98.0 95.7 94.2 94.2 85.9 78.8
Sverige 115.2 111.2 103.0 96.1 95.6 108.7 108.9 100.0 120.1 120.7 115.7 115.9 109.7 115.7 117.5
United Kingdom 101.8 110.2 115.6 118.0 120.3 111.4 104.2 100.0 95.7 100.0 97.7 104.5 105.6 99.7 100.5
EU-25( 2 ) : : : : : : : 100.0 99.3 100.3 99.7 104.4 103.6 102.7 103.9
EU-15 : 98.0 99.0 114.2 100.5 101.6 100.7 100.0 99.3 99.8 99.2 103.9 103.2 101.9 103.2
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) See notes on methods (C).
( 2 ) Not including Cyprus.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
76

17.11.2008
3.1.15 Agriculture by region (2006) : major economic indicators ( 1 ) and the share of individual products.
GVA/ Total Share of
at basic GVA intermediate other Shares of individual products in agricultural output (%)
prices/ at market Factor Factor consumption/ production
Regions ha UAA prices/ income income/ Output of the costs/
(utilised GDP (total) ( 3 ) AWU ( 2 ) agricultural Output of the
agricultural industry agricultural Cereals Vegetables, Wine Other Cattle Pigs Poultry, Milk Other Agricultural
area) industry fruits crop eggs animal services
% (Mio EUR) EU-25 = 100 % % products products output
('2) (5) (6) (7) ('2)'(6) (7) ('2)'(6) (7) ('2)'(6) (7) ('2)'(3) (6) (7) ('2)' (3) (4) (6) (7) ('2)'(6) (7) ('2) (6) (7) ('2)(6) (2) (6) (7) (2) (6) (7) (2) (6) (7) (2) (6) (7) (2) (6) (7) (2)(6) (7) (2) (6) (7)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
793.414 1.219 131093.894 78.94 55.801 31.343 10.272 21.909 : 15.977 9.212 9.971 6.239 13.973 3.485 4.436
EU-27 (7)
838.675 1.154 124244.068 100.00 56.000 31.874 10.134 21.789 : 15.387 9.530 10.055 6.131 14.219 3.511 4.551
EU-25 (7)
963.352 1.121 112144.311 144.40 55.196 32.915 9.171 22.841 : 15.041 10.015 9.595 5.681 14.026 3.746 4.711
EU-15 (7)
Belgique/België 1695.073 0.730 1663.023 183.97 65.719 21.442 4.544 23.637 : 15.718 16.135 21.041 5.415 12.388 0.458 0.664
Vlaams gewest +
Région bruxelloise/ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Brussels gewest
Région wallonne : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria 284.917 6.758 1395.790 17 57.400 7.433 14.530 24.049 0.012 17.914 3.741 5.463 8.012 12.025 6.420 7.835
Severozapaden : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Severen tsentralen : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Severoiztochen : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Yugoiztochen : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Yugozapaden : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Yuzhen tsentralen : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 250.157 0.806 1125.700 57 74.824 37.381 19.044 6.084 0.51 24.036 7.914 12.042 7.551 20.250 0.218 2.355
Praha : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Strední Cechy 256.200 : 178.710 69 75.781 34.809 23.184 10.223 0.05 26.787 5.361 9.957 7.384 14.585 0.188 2.283
Jihozápad 216.844 : 262.030 53 75.420 35.362 16.901 1.700 0.00 22.353 11.018 12.436 9.464 23.880 0.269 1.980
Severozápad 175.642 : 110.110 90 77.781 19.271 22.710 7.399 0.10 25.639 6.061 9.363 14.757 11.227 0.277 2.462
Severovýchod 268.049 : 159.110 49 73.717 39.561 16.032 7.295 0.00 23.177 9.386 11.610 5.918 24.456 0.278 1.848
Jihovýchod 306.066 : 213.260 42 73.184 42.594 19.166 5.331 2.01 21.947 7.118 15.064 6.757 20.003 0.155 2.450
Strední Morava 241.966 : 121.380 48 76.276 42.137 19.911 5.377 0.14 26.210 7.495 11.897 4.022 21.758 0.200 2.992
Moravskoslezko 247.133 : 81.110 63 73.483 36.727 15.613 7.376 : 26.057 7.607 9.427 7.858 22.394 0.207 3.452
:
Danmark
Danmark 871.914 1.125 1943.300 256 71.082 36.533 11.536 7.014 : 12.179 4.355 32.269 2.863 16.922 5.774 5.231
:
752.562 0.581 11460.737 143 66.953 34.331 10.975 13.117 3.20 19.441 7.663 14.446 4.502 20.948 1.687 4.019
:
Deutschland (2)
Baden-Württemberg 956.206 0.429 1026.431 98 62.073 38.080 9.414 17.893 11.13 13.289 7.243 13.417 2.692 17.279 1.712 5.932
Bayern 724.773 0.600 1775.083 78 69.763 32.560 9.058 7.047 0.99 21.522 11.965 10.235 1.944 27.804 2.631 6.800
Berlin (6)
3354.866 0.011 1.455 : 52.168 39.994 1.510 85.397 : 1.994 2.840 0.366 0.194 4.878 0.930 1.891
Brandenburg 463.307 1.306 794.403 246 66.030 37.695 13.305 10.918 : 26.413 5.841 8.996 7.603 23.214 2.116 1.591
Bremen : 0.017 3.680 : : : : : : : : 2.465 :
Hamburg : 0.084 44.550 : : : : : : : : : :
Hessen 575.620 0.227 394.614 98 67.683 37.648 13.269 15.583 1.86 14.296 7.429 13.729 2.451 20.895 : 6.902
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 445.546 1.967 833.271 323 66.178 36.876 20.542 3.890 : 31.714 5.026 7.938 5.413 22.980 1.337 1.160
Niedersachsen 884.419 1.242 1924.227 174 69.843 29.093 8.959 11.821 : 19.717 7.572 20.613 9.551 18.390 0.579 2.799
Nordrhein-Westfalen 1128.887 0.356 1282.731 157 67.583 32.076 9.077 22.326 : 12.923 6.442 26.024 3.148 14.600 1.564 3.891
Rheinland-Pfalz 1385.114 1.014 668.294 130 51.832 43.873 6.627 21.064 35.44 11.826 3.818 3.152 0.770 11.216 1.563 4.526
Saarland 404.250 0.127 35.808 119 : : : : : : : : : : : 6.680
Sachsen 668.759 0.730 693.122 194 65.464 39.263 13.921 9.990 0.14 26.289 5.011 7.607 5.573 27.800 1.951 1.716
Sachsen-Anhalt 487.246 1.229 753.500 307 63.434 43.903 22.900 6.648 0.24 24.401 3.634 12.155 7.247 20.665 0.862 1.243
Schleswig-Holstein 674.379 1.004 700.418 193 72.733 27.282 10.235 14.542 0.00 21.086 10.076 12.017 1.317 26.150 1.576 3.001
Thüringen 510.162 0.927 529.152 210 66.691 42.755 19.114 6.019 0.02 24.053 5.248 13.179 4.849 23.898 1.943 1.677
77

17.11.2008
3.1.15 S1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Eesti
Eesti 287.340 1.648 234.131 49 60.568 30.037 15.613 7.465 : 16.609 6.048 12.700 4.941 32.257 2.326 2.040
Éire/Ireland
Éire/Ireland 479.517 1.008 3060.570 155 64.262 18.840 3.244 4.081 : 16.793 32.249 5.094 3.125 22.920 7.770 4.724
Elláda 1677.310 2.968 7606.190 97 37.569 29.302 7.570 33.443 0.495 27.017 2.656 2.426 2.775 10.434 9.440 3.743
Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki 1073.804 : 567.980 80 43.610 31.568 19.262 21.033 0.109 24.742 5.221 2.838 2.700 11.326 9.210 3.558
Kentriki Makedonia 1891.934 : 1686.570 131 34.037 32.324 11.668 42.538 0.139 13.347 4.478 2.073 2.963 13.332 5.766 3.697
Dytiki Makedonia 1128.771 : 267.650 94 38.357 36.050 20.865 24.435 0.174 17.456 5.638 0.530 0.809 17.663 8.998 3.437
Thessalia 1582.521 : 873.970 125 41.244 30.568 9.246 37.796 0.538 23.529 2.988 2.146 0.685 11.261 7.928 3.884
Ipeiros 2171.453 : 222.880 55 48.853 35.625 4.691 24.114 0.100 19.237 4.610 4.897 10.002 15.197 14.529 2.630
Ionia nisia 1331.475 : 131.860 49 33.298 26.463 0.818 23.402 1.495 43.415 1.405 2.004 1.418 9.227 13.041 3.776
Dytiki Elláda 2163.222 : 804.170 91 36.437 27.498 7.133 31.140 0.731 27.570 1.751 2.969 1.096 11.234 12.737 3.636
Sterea Elláda 1553.821 : 798.880 117 39.834 24.597 5.569 41.965 0.834 26.379 0.960 3.566 3.002 5.449 8.194 4.082
Peloponnisos 1822.805 : 871.710 87 30.912 23.962 1.211 35.433 0.877 41.097 0.509 1.499 2.072 5.703 7.307 4.294
Attiki 1099.374 : 179.250 90 48.401 35.596 0.577 50.971 1.768 7.394 0.929 2.109 19.268 7.826 5.846 3.316
Voreio Aigaio 1292.224 : 150.860 56 39.939 29.503 1.737 14.029 0.547 41.344 2.373 1.920 1.982 13.940 18.983 3.151
Notio Aigaio 1238.957 : 97.020 54 44.481 32.574 1.269 19.903 0.616 28.544 5.297 6.118 3.365 14.259 17.881 2.749
Kriti 2332.377 : 953.400 103 32.296 24.987 0.112 23.255 0.219 49.809 0.082 1.648 0.973 6.876 13.020 4.009
España 882.357 2.269 22863.533 177 40.634 26.336 8.029 36.480 2.489 13.050 6.717 13.234 6.427 6.691 5.776 1.107
Galicia : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Principado de Asturias : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Cantabria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
País Vasco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Navarra : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
La Rioja : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Aragón : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Madrid : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Castilla-León : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Castilla-La Mancha : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Extremadura : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Cataluña : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Comunidad Valenciana : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Baleares : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Andalucía : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Región de Murcia : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Canarias : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
78

17.11.2008
3.1.15 S2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
France 931.515 1.364 22441.230 202 57.634 31.252 13.509 14.374 12.769 15.646 13.501 5.255 5.549 11.681 2.497 5.219
Île-de-France 793.482 0.085 459.250 341 53.321 35.770 35.014 30.531 0.113 24.575 1.333 0.157 2.122 1.368 0.679 4.108
Champagne-Ardenne 1712.450 7.518 2519.610 479 38.263 29.291 16.531 3.647 43.961 19.126 5.197 1.317 0.871 4.814 0.737 3.799
Picardie 758.838 2.176 931.450 286 59.813 34.593 25.552 7.920 4.566 36.229 6.934 1.229 1.395 9.696 0.833 5.647
Haute-Normandie 667.908 1.031 498.050 237 63.199 30.341 23.459 5.575 0.000 27.804 14.155 2.664 1.096 16.284 1.282 7.681
Centre 628.766 2.091 1533.840 285 55.447 29.749 32.913 13.700 8.320 19.252 8.364 2.370 4.482 4.646 1.841 4.112
Basse-Normandie 664.167 2.235 653.450 147 68.018 29.938 9.349 4.382 0.000 17.146 21.798 4.858 2.704 29.182 2.667 7.913
Bourgogne 784.892 3.120 1267.720 265 53.562 32.165 13.954 3.710 34.250 14.086 21.539 1.323 2.108 4.383 1.821 2.825
Nord-Pas-de-Calais 1168.529 1.033 858.700 265 58.095 26.506 14.966 14.092 0.000 33.091 9.368 4.432 2.767 14.401 0.936 5.948
Lorraine 439.973 0.784 435.860 173 66.578 32.280 21.832 3.089 0.040 21.525 20.013 1.423 1.109 22.474 3.277 5.218
Alsace 1741.053 1.191 447.050 199 46.270 36.318 18.428 8.676 39.183 7.956 4.724 1.993 2.535 8.351 1.363 6.791
Franche-Comté 605.262 1.380 362.620 187 60.229 30.463 9.133 2.830 4.976 18.306 19.662 2.546 0.915 35.499 1.486 4.647
Pays de la Loire 961.896 2.179 1784.180 190 64.860 26.523 8.638 11.303 4.754 12.145 19.039 6.060 13.357 15.345 3.167 6.193
Bretagne 1043.277 2.172 1188.180 140 75.181 22.524 6.366 7.854 0.000 9.486 11.982 24.573 12.815 19.023 1.149 6.751
Poitou-Charentes 683.201 2.625 1122.200 214 60.608 29.427 23.168 7.986 5.410 17.765 12.421 2.022 4.646 11.295 6.193 9.094
Aquitaine 1597.315 2.798 1733.890 167 51.515 40.943 10.794 15.860 34.621 6.593 10.500 1.472 7.801 5.340 2.258 4.762
Midi-Pyrénées 606.421 1.749 1350.350 151 61.355 29.011 16.833 12.801 4.511 15.908 18.075 2.792 6.032 10.857 6.332 5.859
Limousin 487.912 1.795 398.790 141 62.699 27.658 3.940 4.018 0.108 20.498 51.364 3.933 1.599 5.228 5.610 3.701
Rhône-Alpes 1012.326 0.859 1205.400 146 54.137 34.654 10.034 22.803 11.934 11.777 11.479 2.790 5.630 15.015 3.120 5.416
Auvergne 396.025 1.471 610.990 135 67.334 30.109 10.399 2.273 0.687 21.294 35.957 3.025 2.786 16.964 3.662 2.954
Languedoc-Roussillon 1330.678 2.314 937.930 142 40.562 56.823 3.794 38.262 38.277 6.471 3.784 0.433 2.155 2.218 2.178 2.427
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 2450.969 1.334 1481.520 262 38.310 35.095 2.324 65.797 21.827 3.420 0.692 0.517 0.730 0.475 2.222 1.996
Corse 632.101 1.651 86.620 159 49.859 36.369 0.970 34.289 28.882 6.862 5.550 7.400 2.171 6.377 4.986 2.514
1659.979 1.733 17849.290 101 41.620 45.509 8.285 31.521 8.330 13.561 8.357 6.008 5.877 10.666 3.252 5.905
Italia (2)
Piemonte 1342.719 : : : 47.921 : 16.755 14.479 15.458 6.356 16.207 7.044 4.880 9.125 5.054 4.640
Valle d'Aosta 581.680 : : : 45.057 : 0.049 2.908 2.316 9.364 36.882 0.230 2.711 30.672 6.834 8.050
Liguria 7577.393 : : : 23.825 : 0.089 78.877 0.786 6.800 1.442 0.040 2.463 1.546 6.349 1.606
Lombardia 2531.239 : : : 49.524 : 12.988 7.984 2.612 7.646 14.407 16.966 7.304 25.190 1.735 3.167
Provincia Autonoma Bolzano/Bozen : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Provincia Autonoma Trento : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Veneto 2479.860 : : : 48.476 : 10.799 21.820 14.498 8.887 11.066 3.614 11.845 8.138 3.613 5.719
Friuli-Venezia Giulia 1341.871 : : : 53.656 : 17.569 13.789 16.408 7.411 6.683 8.287 5.022 14.425 4.131 6.274
Emilia-Romagna 2068.210 : : : 48.719 : 7.943 27.798 7.880 10.578 6.630 8.471 9.819 12.914 1.959 6.008
Toscana 1845.584 : : : 31.455 : 5.207 43.210 17.001 10.355 3.131 3.135 3.340 3.919 5.889 4.813
Umbria 886.940 : : : 51.484 : 13.255 7.078 11.413 28.674 5.120 10.269 8.487 4.390 4.815 6.498
Marche 755.336 : : : 59.073 : 14.324 21.002 8.971 15.370 5.204 6.358 8.468 2.453 8.451 9.400
Lazio 1790.660 : : : 36.251 : 3.222 41.691 7.787 13.156 7.477 2.191 3.144 12.048 3.930 5.354
Abruzzo 1594.420 : : : 37.078 : 5.175 29.322 21.444 17.528 4.467 4.104 5.265 2.599 4.426 5.671
Molise 613.141 : : : 62.046 : 13.779 14.925 3.989 12.440 9.380 4.909 15.133 11.126 4.105 10.215
Campania 3217.239 : : : 28.195 : 2.480 52.175 2.829 17.138 6.343 2.119 3.326 5.684 2.189 5.716
Puglia 1228.844 : : : 41.936 : 7.305 46.395 8.024 20.976 2.927 0.455 1.421 3.185 0.828 8.484
Basilicata 709.305 : : : 43.728 : 16.831 37.072 1.540 7.029 6.532 6.396 1.540 4.005 4.209 14.846
Calabria 1756.321 : : : 33.046 : 1.890 33.584 1.321 45.960 3.335 2.401 1.678 1.633 1.573 6.623
Sicilia 1517.810 : : : 32.721 : 4.573 58.083 6.152 11.521 5.161 0.566 2.282 2.223 1.432 8.006
Sardegna 511.298 : : : 45.299 : 3.233 25.667 4.083 11.132 9.344 6.016 2.005 23.315 8.386 6.819
79

17.11.2008
3.1.15 S3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
kypros/Kibris
kypros/Kibris 1966.905 2.432 316.996 85 46.256 46.419 1.933 32.153 0.024 14.047 2.015 14.367 10.714 14.773 9.931 0.044
Latvija
Latvija 165.853 1.801 419.259 24 63.830 18.632 18.989 7.543 : 24.293 5.246 7.250 6.134 24.813 2.782 2.949
Lietuva
Lietuva 199.009 1.569 445.870 15 65.557 21.432 18.467 4.921 : 22.289 8.724 10.445 7.140 24.979 0.905 2.131
Luxembourg
Luxembourg 803.847 0.348 97.977 189 59.013 39.930 7.689 3.819 10.922 12.141 20.738 7.477 1.239 32.190 0.640 3.144
387.526 2.167 2160.440 32 63.566 29.112 26.562 15.664 1.595 12.763 2.167 12.006 11.291 8.768 2.463 6.171
Magyarország (2)
Közép-Magyarország 316.949 0.897 114.140 21 69.588 31.230 21.053 26.180 2.299 14.298 2.259 7.635 6.352 10.722 2.522 6.532
Közép-Dunántúl 398.567 7.259 252.660 36 38.135 28.072 27.980 5.619 2.220 10.472 1.905 11.115 22.407 10.059 1.769 5.784
Nyugat-Dunántúl 330.874 7.203 205.220 27 223.534 29.818 28.034 12.146 2.868 13.683 2.480 7.777 12.980 11.278 2.182 5.490
Dél-Dunántúl 325.431 14.013 262.760 28 50.487 29.682 40.773 7.008 1.962 10.821 1.571 14.651 5.950 7.411 2.553 7.111
Észak-Magyarország 315.374 6.084 153.210 19 97.194 42.221 22.834 21.855 3.960 17.506 2.778 6.766 7.519 8.188 3.034 4.634
Észak-Alföld 447.428 13.889 546.170 39 45.682 27.766 23.080 17.777 0.129 14.097 2.477 14.057 8.468 10.132 3.066 6.070
Dél-Alföld 453.562 18.765 626.280 37 128.494 25.619 22.720 20.296 0.912 11.642 2.032 13.608 13.161 6.523 2.168 6.548
Malta
Malta 5928.685 1.000 62.701 119 52.037 6.735 0.000 32.072 : 7.731 4.746 13.661 11.896 14.004 15.889 0.000
Nederland 5313.261 1.663 6405.400 284 59.223 28.692 0.890 38.468 11.261 6.995 10.229 4.110 16.557 1.513 9.975
Noord-Nederland 2828.741 2.471 1124.520 : 52.150 24.847 1.861 11.745 : 16.309 9.076 3.667 4.293 37.390 2.501 13.157
Oost-Nederland 3953.533 1.925 1245.720 : 65.224 26.209 0.625 23.841 : 9.861 13.491 13.065 5.213 21.838 1.382 10.684
West-Nederland 9156.969 1.466 3045.060 : 50.010 31.833 0.814 62.136 : 11.435 2.482 1.864 1.194 8.962 1.416 9.699
Zuid-Nederland 6178.084 1.543 990.100 : 69.575 28.758 0.757 33.733 : 9.816 5.858 22.253 6.942 11.307 1.272 8.061
752.687 0.933 2369.760 100 57.013 36.863 8.773 13.409 7.303 15.169 15.180 13.076 4.857 17.418 1.574 3.241
Österreich (2)
Ostösterreich 891.568 0.880 1050.650 133 53.854 40.008 12.740 15.728 16.806 15.970 10.173 10.497 4.759 9.517 0.872 2.939
Südösterreich 740.260 1.156 519.560 74 60.024 32.230 7.264 15.445 3.153 13.390 15.903 16.626 7.679 15.303 1.752 3.483
Westösterreich 643.922 0.887 799.550 92 58.273 36.713 5.577 9.572 0.009 15.519 20.009 13.420 3.057 27.239 2.199 3.399
Polska 405.541 2.179 6438.383 22 59.886 15.254 16.273 13.945 : 18.611 5.078 16.296 10.797 15.770 0.654 2.575
Lódzkie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Mazowieckie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Malopolskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slaskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lubelskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Podkarpackie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Swietokrzyskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Podlaskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wielkopolskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Zachodniopomorskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lubuskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Dolnoslaskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Opolskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Kujawsko-Pomorskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Warminsko-Mazurskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Pomorskie : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
80

17.11.2008
3.1.15S4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Portugal
Portugal 637.018 1.471 2291.770 44 63.068 23.259 2.843 33.725 14.474 9.750 6.738 6.898 6.283 11.007 4.208 4.075
România 476.369 8.576 5454.036 16 51.151 25.748 12.377 24.121 1.836 28.840 3.320 9.127 8.262 8.888 2.213 1.016
Nord-Vest : : : : : : 8.146 23.166 0.631 35.309 3.828 9.341 6.139 11.166 1.695 0.579
Centru : : : : : : 5.872 13.733 0.205 46.246 3.379 8.673 8.138 10.612 2.625 0.518
Nord-Est : : : : : : 9.698 23.668 1.856 31.443 4.418 6.451 9.088 10.931 1.932 0.513
Sud-Est : : : : : : 15.463 27.731 5.072 21.161 2.150 7.860 8.763 7.254 2.340 2.204
Sud - Muntenia : : : : : : 16.234 25.504 1.659 21.900 3.827 10.344 10.555 7.314 1.944 0.718
Bucure• ti - Ilfov : : : : : : 8.296 37.596 1.066 7.611 1.738 20.968 8.341 7.037 1.653 5.689
Sud-Vest Oltenia : : : : : : 17.562 29.953 2.987 17.817 3.001 10.407 8.194 6.781 2.271 1.027
Vest : : : : : : 15.902 23.757 0.273 30.048 2.081 10.518 5.782 7.285 3.191 1.162
Slovenija
Slovenija 951.568 1.297 411.687 29 56.212 28.930 7.512 14.066 8.216 18.712 15.029 9.131 7.218 15.907 2.391 1.817
Slovensko 262.291 1.164 484.590 38 71.265 34.566 20.368 9.076 : 18.816 7.025 11.747 9.008 15.122 4.622 4.215
Bratislavský Kraj 427.834 : 11.460 18 65.400 57.191 19.240 15.202 : 20.722 5.667 4.604 6.504 12.329 4.762 10.994
Západné Slovensko 425.074 : 301.090 53 66.169 30.687 24.058 8.489 : 18.456 6.048 12.356 9.012 12.913 4.420 4.247
Stredné Slovensko 155.501 : 100.440 29 76.801 37.463 11.739 9.491 : 17.356 9.141 13.233 8.927 21.738 5.600 2.777
Východné Slovensko 77.926 : 71.600 24 85.612 37.919 16.622 8.786 : 20.995 8.714 10.317 9.868 16.966 4.284 3.445
Suomi/Finland 510.498 0.512 1937.000 179 70.176 44.936 12.355 11.949 : 16.713 9.659 9.207 4.299 27.967 5.305 2.259
Manner-Suomi : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Ahvenanmaa/Åland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Sverige
Sverige 423.755 0.402 1447.340 157 70.526 32.924 10.928 9.784 : 19.623 10.107 8.841 4.845 24.741 4.773 6.359
455.305 0.397 8707.192 189 63.922 32.830 10.350 16.041 : 10.438 14.175 5.087 12.352 18.926 7.521 5.109
United Kingdom (2)
North East 290.205 0.245 181.026 175 63.780 : 18.353 6.107 : 10.346 22.034 3.313 5.715 9.775 19.038 5.320
North-West 626.072 0.294 581.984 163 62.538 : 3.615 12.547 : 3.698 14.167 2.707 9.509 39.222 9.946 4.588
Yorkshire and the Humber 672.584 0.528 787.317 219 61.048 : 14.298 13.981 : 14.002 8.560 12.980 13.258 11.734 6.012 5.173
East Midlands 650.011 0.633 844.159 238 65.194 : 15.374 23.093 : 17.715 6.468 3.581 15.321 9.224 3.372 5.854
West Midlands 782.786 0.484 762.626 220 60.216 : 8.655 21.505 : 10.277 10.422 2.624 13.691 20.881 7.231 4.713
Eastern 851.829 0.730 1303.163 290 61.096 : 16.228 21.960 : 22.609 2.232 7.558 19.429 2.030 1.373 6.582
London 1168.094 0.004 13.248 132 52.819 : 7.394 46.995 : 5.148 3.309 1.710 22.490 5.272 5.558 2.125
South East 700.793 0.277 805.082 188 58.723 : 13.243 35.736 : 9.355 7.103 3.592 10.318 10.590 5.996 4.066
South West 564.155 0.659 1053.845 168 62.981 : 7.631 11.519 : 4.935 15.992 3.579 9.700 34.028 7.690 4.925
Wales 257.971 0.476 573.631 117 73.329 : 0.846 0.975 : 0.902 28.128 3.189 7.452 32.395 20.515 5.598
Scotland 165.710 0.546 1261.711 197 65.969 : 11.306 9.022 : 8.122 28.661 3.983 7.346 15.544 11.622 4.394
Northern Ireland 414.379 0.910 539.399 124 73.034 : 1.529 5.708 : 1.978 26.356 6.457 15.370 32.863 5.397 4.342
( 1 ) See methodological notes (C).
( 2 ) Figures 2005.
( 3 ) Factor income corresponds to the net value added at factor cost of agriculture.
( 4 ) Besides the output of agricultural goods and services, the output in agricultural activities sector comprises also the output of certain non-agricultural secondary activities.
( 5 ) Other production costs = Fixed capital consumption + compensation of employees + rents and other real estate rental charges to be paid + net interest payments.
( 6 ) Berlin: Hamburg and Bremen included.
( 7 ) Different dates, depending on the Member State, used to calculate EU-27, EU-25 and EU-15 figures.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
81

3.1.15s5M
Map 3.1.15 col 5
82

3.2.1 The farm accountancy data network – Explanatory note
The farm accountancy data network (FADN) collects accountancy data from a sample of agricultural holdings in the
Community. The FADN field of survey relates to ‘commercial’ farms, i.e. farms which market the bulk of their production
and which exceed a minimum level of economic activity defined in terms of economic size (see the definition of the
European size unit below).
20.10.2008
In the most recent accounting years there were more than 75 000 holdings (Community of 25 Member States)
representative of commercial farms in the FADN sample. From accounting year 2008 onwards this number will increase to
80 000 holdings due to the further enlargement.
The terms used in the tables relate to the following definitions.
BASIC FADN TERMS
Accounting year
The accounting year is a 12-month period starting between 1 January and 1 July, the exact date varying from one Member
State to another.
Economic size and European size unit (ESU)
The European size unit (ESU) is a unit of measurement of the economic size of the agricultural holding. A farm has an
economic size of 1 ESU if its total standard gross margin is EURO 1 200 of SGM. The standard gross margin for each
enterprise corresponds to the average value, over a three-year period and in a given region, of production minus certain
variable costs (Decision 85/377/EEC).
Type of farming (TF)
The type of farming (TF) of a holding is determined by the relative share in the holding's total standard gross margin of each
of the enterprises of the holding. A description is given in Table 3.2.2. The results given in the following tables relate to
eight groups aggregated from the 17 principal types of farming in the Community farm typology (Decision 85/377/EEC).
Weighting and number of holdings represented
The holdings in the FADN sample are selected in such a way as to be representative, for each division, of the holdings
belonging to each cell formed by the combination of TF and economic size class. The populations to be represented are
derived from the Community farm structure surveys.
83

3.2.1S1
The results presented are weighted averages. Each holding in the FADN sample is attributed a weight proportional to the
number of holdings belonging to the same type of farming and the same economic size class in the division.
The number of holdings represented is the sum of the weights of the holdings in the sample. Some cells (division – TF –
economic size class) may have no holdings in the sample, either because very high selection rates would be necessary or
because there are technical difficulties in selecting holdings.
STRUCTURAL DATA
UAA: utilized agricultural area (in hectares).
Annual work unit (AWU and FWU)
20.10.2008
This represents the agricultural work done by one full-time worker in one year. Part-time and seasonal work are fractions of
an AWU.
An FWU is an AWU of unpaid (family) labour.
AVERAGE RESULTS PER HOLDING
Total output
This is the value of total production during the accounting year. Included are off-farm sales, home-grown feed and seed,
farmhouse consumption and benefits in kind, as well as changes in the value of livestock and stocks of crop products.
Intermediate consumption
This corresponds to all the fixed and variable costs that are necessary for agricultural activity and includes home-grown feed
and seed but excludes financial charges, labour costs, rent and depreciation.
Depreciation
This is the annual provision designed to replace the fixed components of working capital at the end of their life (buildings,
machinery, equipment, etc.). It is calculated on the basis of replacement value.
84

3.2.1S2
Farm net value-added (FNVA)
20.10.2008
Total output less intermediate consumption and depreciation, adjusted to take account of taxes, grants and subsidies linked
to production.
This is an indicator of the economic performance of the holding. It renumerates family and hired labour, own and borrowed
capital and the management of the holding.
Family farm income (FFI)
This corresponds to farm net value-added, less other real costs in the accounting year: interest and financial charges, wages
and social security costs paid and rent.
This indicator represents the return on the labour of farmer and family, and on owned capital.
85

20.10.2008
3.2.2 The eight types of farming: shares of each enterprise in total output
Description of the types of farming in Table 3.2.3
Enterprise output as % of total output
Type of farming TF codes
(principal types) Other Vegetables Wine Olives Beef Sheep and Poultry
EU-25 Cereals field and Fruits and and Dairying and goats Pigmeat and Other Total
crops flowers grapes olive oil veal eggs
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
All types of farming 12.26 7.42 12.10 4.64 6.78 2.74 17.90 8.26 1.92 10.28 3.36 12.35 100.0
A – Field crops 13 + 14 + 60 32.63 23.30 13.32 1.92 2.37 1.22 1.88 2.45 0.44 3.08 1.06 16.33 100.0
B - Horticulture 20 0.35 1.16 91.69 0.54 0.09 0.14 0.02 0.05 0.01 0.04 0.15 5.77 100.0
C - Wine 31 1.28 0.41 0.21 0.73 91.18 1.30 0.14 0.26 0.01 0.04 0.02 4.42 100.0
D - Permanent crops 32 + 33 + 34 1.19 0.63 1.86 44.37 5.86 25.05 0.28 0.19 0.21 0.16 0.13 20.08 100.0
E - Milk 41 3.41 0.86 0.11 0.07 0.06 0.02 70.93 13.30 0.28 0.80 0.22 9.93 100.0
F - Grazing livestock (excl. milk) 42 + 43 + 44 4.66 1.07 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.34 25.39 38.07 14.08 0.87 0.37 14.83 100.0
G - Pigs and/or poultry 50 4.54 0.91 0.10 0.21 0.10 0.07 0.65 0.59 0.04 58.77 24.62 9.40 100.0
H - Mixte (crops + livestock) 71 + 72 + 81 + 82 16.40 7.46 1.33 0.62 0.50 0.53 19.80 10.99 2.60 23.86 4.36 11.53 100.0
Source: FADN results for 2006 (weighted with the Farm Structure Survey 2005 and standard gross margins of 2002).
86

20.10.2008
3.2.3 Accountancy results by type of farming (2005/06 and 2006/07) ( 1 )
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
All types of farming
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 33 910 33 680 1 209 1 197 40.91 41.93 1.90 1.88 174.02 180.79 98.36 102.35 19.60 20.43 73.20 78.25 38.49 41.57 32.36 35.92
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 14 300 14 300 1 304 1 327 247.30 243.26 8.58 8.55 261.35 272.67 195.95 211.38 24.18 26.48 85.32 94.03 9.94 10.99 9.86 11.90
Danmark 36 581 36 313 1 900 2 082 69.24 73.83 1.47 1.46 217.70 241.61 137.59 152.65 28.27 29.11 75.00 86.97 50.91 59.46 17.50 23.09
Deutschland ( 4 ) 200 071 200 382 7 033 7 573 81.32 79.82 2.23 2.25 184.45 179.76 126.28 119.42 23.29 24.30 65.33 69.79 29.31 31.08 21.36 23.23
Eesti 6 740 6 720 494 500 120.18 116.30 3.12 3.06 66.96 67.92 47.85 51.27 6.18 7.04 26.36 25.70 8.44 8.39 8.86 7.40
Éire/Ireland 113 790 114 890 1 193 1 195 40.41 42.04 1.12 1.11 33.45 35.27 22.82 24.45 6.16 7.31 21.83 21.16 19.41 19.15 16.83 16.15
Elláda ( 4 ) 508 311 509 681 4 126 4 025 6.63 6.93 1.26 1.24 19.33 18.31 6.94 7.41 2.44 2.61 14.36 14.28 11.36 11.48 11.29 11.48
España ( 4 ) 751 068 739 604 9 024 8 556 28.43 29.33 1.36 1.33 35.40 40.56 15.93 17.77 2.70 2.36 22.83 26.66 16.80 20.03 17.05 20.75
France 350 133 378 117 7 352 7 320 74.77 74.35 1.96 1.90 125.33 125.78 77.30 76.86 22.82 23.20 50.06 51.57 25.59 27.17 19.17 21.51
Italia 723 762 733 604 14 537 14 809 15.79 16.12 1.34 1.35 51.92 51.36 22.69 21.67 6.30 6.34 28.74 29.51 21.47 21.88 21.86 22.22
Kypros/K•br•s 28 940 20 140 476 437 5.50 7.75 0.99 1.13 17.31 23.56 10.95 14.73 3.57 4.08 5.90 8.36 5.94 7.42 4.65 5.91
Latvija 19 059 19 167 902 981 61.67 61.57 2.62 2.55 34.21 34.86 25.35 26.62 4.03 4.67 12.76 15.73 4.87 6.16 5.47 6.99
Lietuva 31 180 31 200 1 053 1 087 49.86 51.07 2.08 2.08 25.21 25.32 15.25 17.30 2.92 3.68 13.26 12.53 6.38 6.01 7.56 8.72
Luxembourg 1 715 1 709 444 446 75.50 78.27 1.64 1.61 130.04 170.57 78.82 120.04 41.10 41.85 53.06 54.30 32.31 33.67 27.59 29.09
Magyarország 83 489 87 820 1 940 1 951 50.01 47.96 1.90 1.82 53.85 49.65 38.12 35.19 6.92 6.33 18.42 18.08 9.71 9.94 7.04 9.03
Malta 1 355 1 378 311 371 2.81 3.42 1.72 1.76 49.11 55.53 34.57 36.89 2.71 3.21 20.17 25.84 11.69 14.64 10.99 14.02
Nederland 62 890 62 850 1 450 1 492 32.33 32.16 2.46 2.51 296.77 324.19 170.24 186.77 36.90 38.26 100.14 112.40 40.69 44.87 29.24 34.54
Österreich 73 770 75 340 1 944 2 044 33.76 32.79 1.62 1.58 60.03 62.09 34.72 35.25 15.04 15.52 32.99 33.79 20.33 21.35 17.51 18.83
Polska 757 402 757 241 11 897 11 978 17.19 17.32 1.79 1.78 22.30 23.28 13.12 13.73 3.50 3.53 8.75 10.71 4.88 6.03 4.63 5.86
Portugal 130 486 132 896 2 054 2 176 22.88 22.40 1.59 1.60 19.73 21.22 11.64 11.57 3.80 3.48 9.38 11.04 5.89 6.88 5.69 6.67
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 38 940 38 822 658 709 11.35 11.04 1.88 1.88 16.85 15.50 9.06 9.40 5.95 5.60 6.87 4.59 3.65 2.45 3.63 2.04
Slovensko 3 680 3 680 610 602 548.34 544.63 18.46 17.63 372.95 368.46 285.48 322.55 69.58 132.51 99.92 10.24 5.41 0.58 6.15 0.15
Suomi/Finland 43 380 43 700 898 912 49.20 49.56 1.52 1.47 63.09 65.97 57.79 58.98 20.04 19.95 29.35 27.66 19.35 18.88 15.60 14.56
Sverige 28 630 28 680 943 943 94.63 94.64 1.41 1.45 127.28 129.10 97.20 101.18 27.57 28.52 33.95 33.70 24.04 23.29 9.88 8.69
United Kingdom 96 110 97 140 2 936 2 835 154.91 157.94 2.35 2.37 194.06 206.64 137.70 146.85 23.28 25.14 77.88 80.60 33.09 33.95 27.57 27.64
EU-25 4 139 692 4 169 054 76 688 77 548 34.15 34.75 1.64 1.62 61.11 63.48 35.66 36.77 8.49 8.84 27.63 29.71 16.88 18.29 14.38 15.96
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
87

3.2.3G
Graph 3.2.3 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
All types of farming
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
88

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S1
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of .
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
A. Field crops
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 5 130 5 130 122 130 55.94 56.04 1.45 1.38 124.92 127.72 66.05 62.58 15.72 16.26 60.28 70.31 41.56 50.90 30.00 40.59
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 6 440 6 440 502 562 251.97 244.03 7.17 7.14 233.18 235.97 173.78 180.56 24.27 25.61 73.28 80.54 10.22 11.28 9.48 11.46
Danmark 21 380 21 380 639 744 60.89 62.78 1.00 0.92 120.60 116.26 70.50 70.19 18.13 16.83 50.47 49.90 50.65 54.34 20.42 18.32
Deutschland ( 4 ) 45 220 45 171 1 630 1 869 138.89 136.62 2.37 2.33 187.99 199.95 128.87 132.49 26.41 27.97 75.05 86.58 31.67 37.21 19.60 26.98
Eesti 2 880 2 880 190 194 100.06 103.65 1.71 1.77 34.63 31.48 23.77 25.14 4.78 5.06 15.28 14.89 8.93 8.42 9.39 7.79
Éire/Ireland 3 815 4 220 41 43 45.19 45.93 0.83 0.73 48.37 53.23 32.89 32.49 7.01 7.42 26.13 32.49 31.37 44.73 26.61 39.72
Elláda ( 4 ) 197 860 196 750 2 098 1 971 8.95 9.88 1.13 1.15 17.51 16.11 7.34 7.56 2.81 3.11 11.82 13.55 10.50 11.80 9.46 11.12
España ( 4 ) 177 937 179 939 2 774 2 373 51.72 52.73 1.22 1.18 27.94 37.68 15.44 17.44 2.00 2.21 19.42 27.76 15.89 23.51 14.23 23.25
France 102 713 109 440 2 086 2 050 100.62 99.30 1.70 1.66 108.74 114.37 75.72 75.20 22.41 22.72 44.10 50.96 25.97 30.67 16.47 22.90
Italia 260 510 260 540 4 610 4 719 19.38 19.79 1.22 1.22 36.84 35.39 15.94 15.77 5.54 5.62 22.44 21.22 18.45 17.39 17.10 15.93
Kypros/K•br•s 6 140 4 950 140 132 11.61 15.37 1.09 1.19 15.08 19.37 8.50 9.70 4.94 4.56 6.15 9.62 5.64 8.10 3.57 5.97
Latvija 6 252 6 251 345 346 84.15 84.37 2.32 2.31 32.63 33.41 25.31 26.58 5.48 6.04 11.33 14.39 4.88 6.23 5.45 7.07
Lietuva 12 910 12 910 592 621 66.62 64.17 1.96 1.88 28.13 24.54 18.04 17.89 3.68 4.19 13.91 12.84 7.11 6.83 8.51 10.08
Luxembourg : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Magyarország 46 802 47 672 1 100 1 033 61.84 62.18 1.42 1.47 41.69 42.80 31.30 30.29 6.82 6.48 15.51 17.64 10.90 12.02 9.26 10.50
Malta 499 448 82 85 3.15 3.67 1.30 1.33 16.44 20.15 7.81 9.39 1.57 2.28 10.32 13.55 7.92 10.18 7.89 10.42
Nederland 9 334 9 002 198 216 55.05 55.74 1.93 1.82 207.55 230.91 107.84 112.48 28.86 28.73 83.19 104.34 43.19 57.31 25.22 42.76
Österreich 13 170 13 100 409 403 48.64 47.17 1.24 1.22 54.04 58.41 34.53 35.65 14.23 14.32 34.55 38.14 27.81 31.32 22.54 26.50
Polska 175 740 175 750 2 644 2 625 24.85 24.75 1.85 1.81 20.54 22.21 11.71 12.56 3.85 3.99 9.24 11.69 5.00 6.46 4.72 6.51
Portugal 35 200 35 101 318 328 13.76 14.76 1.43 1.51 13.36 14.78 8.63 8.32 3.74 3.03 5.65 7.96 3.95 5.26 3.04 4.75
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 8 200 8 170 63 73 10.26 8.65 1.83 1.75 12.89 10.37 8.23 6.95 6.27 4.30 2.66 1.64 1.46 0.94 1.45 0.49
Slovensko 2 268 2 251 320 308 369.50 351.59 10.84 9.45 242.89 222.44 193.11 193.38 34.49 61.88 63.51 17.84 5.86 1.89 6.62 – 0.46
Suomi/Finland 18 747 18 550 258 268 54.75 56.28 0.80 0.72 30.78 32.20 34.43 34.21 15.03 14.93 14.70 15.00 18.42 20.71 11.38 12.74
Sverige 14 430 14 430 271 252 87.93 90.96 0.98 1.01 84.56 86.99 65.00 68.07 21.30 22.38 20.87 21.38 21.28 21.13 4.45 4.35
United Kingdom 29 510 29 486 638 595 185.50 176.54 2.28 2.20 214.22 234.64 154.17 152.19 31.54 32.13 84.06 106.56 36.92 48.50 25.85 45.89
EU-25 1 203 163 1 210 034 22 083 21 952 46.02 46.39 1.48 1.46 50.56 53.71 31.16 31.91 8.20 8.50 23.99 27.69 16.21 18.92 12.35 15.84
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
89

3.2.3 S1G
Graph 3.2.3s1 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Field crops
50
40
30
20
10
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
-10
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
90

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S2
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of .
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
B. Horticulture
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 3 610 3 560 208 193 5.66 5.99 3.41 3.36 258.02 270.95 135.08 141.77 30.37 31.93 94.58 98.87 27.77 29.46 25.95 29.15
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 767 690 45 37 23.79 29.17 4.79 5.54 155.23 233.57 98.64 138.97 12.14 12.09 46.63 85.06 9.74 15.36 10.89 16.76
Danmark 750 750 192 192 15.52 15.52 6.46 7.03 623.88 698.32 324.18 354.72 45.76 51.31 263.34 302.38 40.73 42.99 33.91 34.13
Deutschland ( 4 ) 8 560 8 561 570 520 4.36 4.86 4.46 4.90 269.99 297.46 151.65 167.60 21.74 22.04 99.98 112.06 22.41 22.86 24.10 26.79
Eesti 290 290 19 18 31.43 25.63 5.43 5.19 118.55 151.50 84.48 104.82 7.55 7.58 28.55 43.78 5.25 8.44 0.02 – 2.77
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda ( 4 ) 12 430 13 390 111 119 2.36 2.46 2.07 1.98 49.30 47.02 17.32 15.94 4.33 4.58 28.82 27.86 13.90 14.04 16.87 17.01
España ( 4 ) 35 935 35 654 930 890 4.03 4.07 2.79 2.07 65.91 58.84 21.80 16.22 2.86 3.24 42.03 40.30 15.07 19.51 20.59 26.92
France 9 285 9 789 381 383 8.43 6.51 4.12 4.03 233.31 230.93 121.65 123.58 25.63 24.62 89.06 84.73 21.61 21.04 21.98 20.59
Italia 25 372 26 086 963 981 3.10 2.94 2.68 2.65 131.85 132.76 45.28 44.30 10.03 10.06 77.52 79.35 28.94 29.91 38.52 39.56
Kypros/K•br•s : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lietuva 927 764 31 27 16.88 16.10 3.83 3.05 38.75 30.49 14.89 10.45 2.28 2.51 25.08 20.39 6.55 6.68 11.56 10.66
Luxembourg : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Magyarország 4 083 5 886 64 73 6.32 6.78 1.98 2.12 34.11 36.68 17.91 18.99 3.97 5.24 13.24 13.75 6.69 6.47 6.54 7.72
Malta 403 371 74 80 2.61 3.36 2.18 2.18 42.73 43.83 23.40 21.73 2.68 3.10 20.24 25.11 9.27 11.51 9.97 12.74
Nederland 9 510 9 510 440 444 7.86 7.94 6.41 6.40 675.74 764.66 373.20 413.94 84.29 89.59 215.53 261.46 33.62 40.87 26.20 51.24
Österreich : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Polska 27 520 27 450 345 419 2.63 3.06 3.10 2.97 55.11 54.15 29.06 28.70 7.05 6.07 18.52 20.05 5.98 6.74 7.67 9.13
Portugal 7 723 8 881 197 215 3.62 3.90 2.08 2.24 25.26 36.14 11.85 17.13 3.55 4.97 9.86 14.06 4.75 6.28 4.72 4.92
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Suomi/Finland 1 888 1 805 64 67 3.26 3.50 4.21 4.56 204.26 260.11 141.58 175.27 21.13 25.59 76.53 96.53 18.19 21.16 13.86 18.07
Sverige 380 380 27 24 9.69 12.17 3.32 4.00 291.06 373.05 163.78 204.57 18.43 22.68 113.29 155.04 34.14 38.77 28.80 39.80
United Kingdom 2 660 2 090 114 102 22.12 30.49 9.04 10.83 615.73 731.72 337.34 418.15 33.46 37.68 247.57 279.42 27.38 25.80 39.49 29.81
EU-25 153 413 157 167 4 808 4 815 4.76 4.79 3.31 3.12 149.70 154.31 73.23 75.12 14.25 14.47 63.51 66.38 19.17 21.31 20.47 23.92
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
91

3.2.3 S2G
Graph 3.2.3s2 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FW)
Horticulture
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-10
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
92

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S3
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
C. Wine
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 702 886 38 45 23.55 24.25 3.36 3.61 62.13 61.07 26.86 31.74 9.78 9.95 28.08 25.18 8.35 6.97 11.07 6.72
Danmark : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Deutschland ( 4 ) 7 770 7 770 339 429 11.34 11.26 2.31 2.40 117.90 123.37 51.21 55.42 15.68 16.62 59.91 61.70 25.95 25.75 23.63 23.76
Eesti : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda ( 4 ) 14 600 14 550 186 172 3.97 3.83 1.34 1.25 19.16 15.92 4.57 4.26 2.57 2.45 16.81 14.30 12.59 11.40 13.43 11.67
España ( 4 ) 59 310 50 010 523 476 14.76 17.10 1.40 1.38 22.06 26.79 6.46 7.09 2.19 3.12 14.29 17.94 10.22 12.95 9.22 12.51
France 49 942 54 711 1 033 1 044 21.63 20.20 2.62 2.46 161.46 153.16 58.32 56.95 20.13 19.42 84.01 78.31 32.11 31.79 30.53 28.92
Italia 96 791 98 851 1 409 1 404 7.52 7.59 1.26 1.26 42.64 42.44 12.69 12.85 7.36 7.33 24.77 24.45 19.65 19.36 19.77 19.14
Kypros/K•br•s 1 495 1 030 22 19 6.68 4.14 0.86 0.76 6.28 6.05 3.86 3.27 2.92 2.63 3.14 3.03 3.63 4.01 3.24 3.35
Latvija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lietuva : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Luxembourg 187 210 25 26 10.02 9.04 2.25 2.05 125.35 110.18 50.20 44.50 23.33 20.36 62.89 55.84 27.95 27.27 30.12 28.30
Magyarország 6 741 6 497 72 85 7.02 6.89 2.94 2.54 49.36 40.71 20.93 25.02 5.85 5.16 19.22 13.91 6.54 5.48 – 1.21 3.79
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 4 290 6 170 78 100 24.94 17.01 2.01 1.73 60.32 61.15 33.77 29.12 14.15 12.17 30.60 33.21 15.23 19.20 13.25 17.65
Polska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Portugal 18 030 18 340 243 228 8.68 7.96 1.72 1.54 15.91 14.44 4.57 4.08 4.50 3.69 8.34 8.00 4.84 5.18 4.44 4.62
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 1 550 1 460 22 23 4.55 4.63 2.14 2.24 19.06 23.25 6.63 7.50 6.27 6.49 5.85 9.18 2.73 4.09 3.08 3.87
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Suomi/Finland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Sverige : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-25 261 428 260 509 3994.00 4057.00 12.15 12.24 1.68 1.65 59.99 61.94 20.67 21.90 8.47 8.87 32.93 33.71 19.56 20.45 17.80 18.55
: : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
93

3.2.3. S3G
Graph 3.2.3s3 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Wine
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
-5
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
94

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S4
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
D. Permanent crops
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 1 660 1 660 76 84 16.47 16.01 4.21 4.33 277.92 275.69 90.60 95.52 37.39 37.48 154.87 146.61 36.77 33.86 54.87 45.52
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 541 434 31 28 26.28 40.70 2.13 4.36 50.24 152.02 21.38 72.02 4.95 13.99 27.22 70.27 12.79 16.11 13.38 16.55
Danmark 451 421 63 65 21.05 23.33 2.77 2.85 203.24 217.53 95.49 103.64 12.79 14.21 98.52 102.75 35.61 36.07 21.64 20.17
Deutschland ( 4 ) 6 050 6 030 249 268 14.45 13.32 3.31 3.48 165.96 180.47 75.88 83.97 18.74 18.61 76.68 84.49 23.18 24.26 24.59 28.51
Eesti : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda ( 4 ) 202 831 203 211 969 953 4.61 4.49 1.2 1.15 15.35 13.15 3.48 3.39 2.09 2.08 13.30 11.22 11.06 9.78 11.37 9.84
España ( 4 ) 297 949 291 330 1 345 1 261 10.39 10.71 1.28 1.28 20.95 21.66 5.71 5.76 1.21 1.34 17.35 17.44 13.61 13.58 13.81 13.88
France 9 232 10 652 294 312 29.56 26.36 4.43 4.29 178.17 187.04 87.37 78.83 24.29 21.57 75.67 95.52 17.10 22.25 8.95 26.34
Italia 218 268 223 897 3 058 3 102 6.58 6.86 1.13 1.16 29.35 29.18 8.88 8.44 4.03 4.14 18.82 19.25 16.63 16.57 17.44 16.81
Kypros/K•br•s 17 585 10 590 207 189 2.07 2.61 0.71 0.77 4.06 5.83 2.02 2.89 2.07 2.37 1.39 2.07 1.97 2.69 1.66 2.43
Latvija 340 340 18 28 38.08 40.65 4.39 3.90 35.76 42.86 19.05 24.67 5.98 7.86 15.02 21.86 3.42 5.60 5.50 9.15
Lietuva 493 657 27 35 33.18 29.20 2.58 2.69 19.08 22.34 5.87 7.32 5.09 5.04 12.37 16.94 4.79 6.29 5.09 13.08
Luxembourg : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Magyarország 8 305 8 022 163 184 12.82 13.18 1.26 1.30 20.00 19.01 11.02 11.06 5.92 5.27 5.34 6.07 4.24 4.66 – 0.44 5.57
Malta 95 181 26 38 3.21 2.90 0.98 1.18 8.29 10.50 3.39 4.30 1.52 1.48 5.34 7.45 5.44 6.32 5.38 6.21
Nederland 3 900 3 900 77 80 12.55 10.20 3.47 3.83 308.10 374.79 152.86 186.63 39.31 36.66 135.01 151.57 38.95 39.57 38.62 40.55
Österreich 2 690 2 690 59 61 12.27 12.00 2.24 2.21 63.27 66.83 26.78 28.45 13.79 14.02 34.18 36.21 15.28 16.35 14.85 15.85
Polska 35 980 35 900 441 459 8.40 9.13 2.31 2.30 25.70 28.16 8.24 8.28 7.27 7.06 11.22 15.42 4.85 6.70 5.44 8.72
Portugal 26 030 26 820 267 272 14.18 14.39 1.47 1.45 11.60 13.65 3.89 5.07 3.06 2.91 7.50 8.23 5.12 5.67 5.02 5.26
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2 620 2 780 34 35 5.41 5.05 1.49 1.92 12.51 14.72 5.47 6.89 5.01 4.66 6.08 4.28 4.10 2.22 3.43 2.53
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Suomi/Finland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Sverige : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom 1 210 2 363 83 76 31.52 22.90 7.86 5.79 480.04 388.83 279.53 226.84 26.56 23.52 178.78 141.33 22.74 24.39 15.57 15.60
EU-25 837 003 832 785 7 504 7 544 8.29 8.44 1.34 1.36 26.93 28.18 8.87 9.35 3.30 3.38 17.93 18.52 13.37 13.66 13.19 13.44
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
95

3.2.3 S4G
Graph 3.2.3s4 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Permanent crops
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
-10
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
96

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S5
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 1 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU par UTF( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
E. Milk
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 6 590 6 590 250 247 42.73 42.65 1.57 1.52 118.51 113.78 58.35 59.48 14.91 15.60 62.60 59.94 39.74 39.52 30.85 30.44
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 910 910 99 99 192.03 199.52 7.86 7.78 191.56 198.99 143.22 155.30 18.34 21.43 75.76 85.54 9.64 11.00 11.97 14.01
Danmark 5 270 5 270 370 436 87.72 99.54 1.97 1.97 299.48 377.76 185.32 253.71 38.80 41.09 113.12 134.25 57.33 68.18 23.27 32.92
Deutschland ( 4 ) 66 592 66 612 1 654 1 560 55.92 55.04 1.77 1.75 154.34 134.83 104.46 84.67 20.46 21.20 54.96 58.25 30.99 33.22 23.42 25.30
Eesti 1 210 1 210 158 148 192.31 181.08 6.00 5.77 131.53 123.36 91.26 88.61 10.89 12.41 53.24 48.11 8.88 8.34 7.72 7.81
Éire/Ireland 20 800 21 603 401 391 49.47 49.70 1.55 1.53 92.13 91.02 50.48 53.77 12.68 14.20 49.86 43.38 32.17 28.27 29.33 24.56
Elláda ( 4 ) : 1 960 : 17 : 13.21 : 2.09 : 111.86 : 91.06 : 5.26 : 33.59 : 16.10 : 19.14
España ( 4 ) 26 103 28 292 1 067 1 301 21.90 21.62 1.50 1.63 92.38 103.57 47.95 55.81 4.01 5.75 49.27 52.01 32.75 31.97 32.53 31.80
France 56 640 58 750 967 976 70.03 70.22 1.72 1.70 113.39 110.63 71.24 72.22 23.02 24.12 40.75 38.50 23.75 22.66 18.23 17.39
Italia 29 079 29 125 1 037 1 002 30.49 30.30 2.09 2.12 163.49 161.57 89.16 83.96 16.12 15.37 75.48 79.34 36.03 37.37 37.47 39.31
Kypros/K•br•s : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 4 640 4 640 264 272 56.93 55.57 2.42 2.46 30.40 32.85 22.22 24.94 3.01 4.07 13.09 17.39 5.40 7.08 7.11 8.94
Lietuva 2 830 2 830 118 109 40.53 36.53 1.91 1.93 23.59 22.57 12.61 12.88 2.02 2.52 14.15 12.63 7.40 6.53 8.59 8.41
Luxembourg 690 690 236 222 85.11 87.96 1.69 1.64 143.17 198.90 85.93 144.64 44.85 45.66 59.61 58.81 35.31 35.84 30.07 29.76
Magyarország 1 910 2 230 98 105 84.58 96.27 4.38 4.59 165.78 154.36 119.80 111.42 12.52 13.24 53.68 58.02 12.25 12.64 14.56 16.95
Malta 100 104 41 58 4.03 4.38 2.20 2.23 131.60 140.77 113.82 117.95 4.55 5.05 35.51 42.12 16.16 18.86 14.64 17.89
Nederland 20 370 20 370 334 350 46.55 46.07 1.62 1.63 210.46 209.57 110.03 116.52 26.24 27.27 91.83 90.17 56.61 55.21 37.44 33.33
Österreich 28 860 28 860 830 872 31.54 30.71 1.71 1.69 52.50 55.90 28.18 29.48 15.12 15.98 30.38 32.31 17.79 19.16 15.56 17.20
Polska 47 330 48 275 766 775 16.71 17.05 1.73 1.77 18.68 20.13 9.04 10.24 2.82 3.04 10.00 12.01 5.76 6.78 5.44 6.33
Portugal 8 570 8 170 434 442 17.48 18.05 1.87 1.88 57.82 59.25 38.99 41.57 5.86 6.33 20.63 21.03 11.06 11.19 11.10 11.27
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 8 670 8 670 266 273 12.94 12.68 1.97 2.08 28.64 23.65 12.42 13.33 7.01 6.95 14.11 8.74 7.18 4.21 7.33 3.74
Slovensko 220 247 40 53 731.73 835.53 25.85 29.76 461.35 516.32 345.17 409.65 136.52 278.43 117.37 20.10 4.54 0.68 3.67 – 9.54
Suomi/Finland 14 270 14 450 363 363 46.17 43.89 2.14 2.05 81.25 78.20 67.78 65.18 24.80 22.84 39.70 34.57 18.58 16.90 16.48 14.65
Sverige 7 800 7 800 365 366 95.63 96.31 1.99 2.00 173.27 174.32 130.76 137.28 32.86 33.91 51.39 49.78 25.77 24.93 16.38 14.31
United Kingdom 20 010 20 040 568 556 93.51 96.69 2.32 2.30 231.32 235.89 152.30 166.72 22.14 25.24 89.54 78.92 38.54 34.28 34.96 28.26
EU-25 381 697 387 894 10 743 10 998 47.95 48.14 1.86 1.87 115.31 113.50 70.97 70.64 16.31 17.14 47.94 47.82 25.79 25.59 21.54 21.19
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
97

3.2.3. S5G
Graph 3.2.3s5 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Milk
50
40
30
20
10
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
-10
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
98

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S6
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
F. Grazing livestock
(excl. milk) ( 3 )
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 6 970 6 820 229 222 55.72 58.06 1.56 1.57 108.85 122.08 70.50 76.30 14.92 15.94 53.23 62.84 34.14 39.93 24.31 29.60
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 1 320 1 320 98 97 218.00 224.23 4.23 3.90 83.28 71.99 82.82 90.74 11.57 12.97 43.17 54.71 10.21 14.03 9.67 13.35
Danmark : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Deutschland ( 4 ) 16 401 16 440 498 509 73.12 75.89 1.66 1.75 120.18 101.14 96.18 78.47 16.72 17.53 42.20 43.61 25.36 24.96 17.07 16.00
Eesti 730 730 16 34 139.19 106.38 1.63 1.91 23.70 21.35 19.65 22.47 2.26 2.38 21.24 11.58 13.02 6.08 17.89 6.41
Éire/Ireland 84 535 84 920 683 700 36.86 38.65 1.01 0.99 15.40 16.84 13.50 14.40 4.19 5.18 13.50 13.53 13.37 13.62 11.57 11.55
Elláda ( 4 ) 40 186 39 410 462 503 7.07 6.55 1.63 1.66 28.85 31.25 13.71 15.36 1.95 2.13 21.28 22.87 13.02 13.81 13.57 14.64
España ( 4) 84 966 89 285 1 279 1 242 51.33 46.13 1.27 1.29 44.72 48.40 23.43 25.74 2.17 2.87 31.06 30.85 24.41 23.93 23.96 23.05
France 66 051 70 662 1 251 1 277 84.67 87.50 1.50 1.45 71.59 74.64 53.64 56.38 18.36 19.91 32.23 31.83 21.45 21.92 16.31 17.11
Italia 48 762 49 461 1 906 2 024 41.41 42.64 1.47 1.49 62.82 68.75 36.18 36.55 6.53 6.95 31.64 39.79 21.50 26.69 20.97 26.75
Kypros/K•br•s 2 070 1 886 63 56 11.30 14.77 1.55 1.52 43.46 50.68 29.27 37.69 4.71 5.33 18.87 18.15 12.14 11.94 12.15 11.97
Latvija 581 583 22 36 75.70 72.82 2.78 2.02 20.35 17.92 16.93 15.60 2.46 2.63 17.74 19.08 6.39 9.44 9.66 11.38
Lietuva 1 263 1 821 16 27 64.93 56.14 1.89 1.82 27.03 22.01 15.71 14.90 3.01 3.31 19.73 13.95 10.46 7.66 12.95 15.35
Luxembourg 484 459 85 100 87.26 90.87 1.40 1.45 104.86 151.06 68.12 116.66 41.20 42.86 44.84 44.55 32.07 30.72 25.37 25.61
Magyarország 1 396 1 782 42 51 87.41 74.51 1.80 1.79 38.71 33.12 31.63 28.91 4.62 3.83 16.77 13.14 9.30 7.33 15.86 8.51
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 9 050 9 050 79 80 25.01 27.26 1.32 1.57 86.30 133.54 62.11 81.72 17.66 22.13 17.73 44.44 13.48 28.26 1.26 14.30
Österreich 11 250 11 180 163 185 34.14 37.69 1.59 1.60 46.48 45.92 28.23 28.94 13.89 15.16 29.66 26.76 18.59 16.72 16.42 14.72
Polska 62 190 61 215 1 314 1 383 21.00 22.38 1.85 1.85 23.28 25.31 11.87 13.10 3.46 3.67 11.89 15.27 6.42 8.24 6.04 7.76
Portugal 17 200 17 530 402 486 64.05 64.87 1.51 1.56 18.23 20.47 14.14 12.88 3.86 3.52 12.87 16.21 8.52 10.42 8.42 10.19
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 6 360 6 090 134 145 14.62 14.20 1.73 1.65 11.16 11.37 7.02 7.38 5.77 6.03 6.08 3.75 3.51 2.28 3.26 1.63
Slovensko 488 456 67 63 634.44 573.94 18.14 14.22 251.04 193.01 226.63 197.32 69.01 114.46 84.83 26.53 4.68 1.87 4.86 11.24
Suomi/Finland 2 360 2 338 52 70 53.01 59.29 1.41 1.46 43.91 49.56 62.84 68.52 22.74 25.72 30.88 27.98 21.90 19.12 17.24 13.36
Sverige 1 620 1 620 56 76 121.49 123.51 1.34 1.41 87.42 98.22 85.91 94.45 24.24 31.31 29.68 34.24 22.20 24.21 13.98 13.83
United Kingdom 30 970 31 290 1 127 1 107 194.97 210.25 1.56 1.66 68.81 76.75 64.62 81.04 14.83 16.99 37.74 28.05 24.24 16.91 18.70 7.40
EU-25 497 918 506 904 10 064 10 496 55.17 56.78 1.47 1.47 45.84 49.52 31.51 33.94 7.66 8.67 24.89 26.35 16.97 17.91 14.86 15.45
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
99

3.2.3 S6G
Graph 3.2.3s6 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Grazing livestock (excl. Milk)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
100

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S7
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
G. Pigs and/ or
poultry
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 3 310 3 310 80 83 14.62 14.99 1.50 1.52 340.25 344.18 228.57 236.38 24.12 24.39 92.32 89.05 61.57 58.45 53.12 50.94
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 530 530 63 64 9.70 16.37 10.23 10.85 549.95 579.64 417.31 450.21 33.71 36.33 103.00 98.79 10.07 9.11 5.82 10.63
Danmark 1 930 1 900 215 232 90.38 96.98 3.04 3.21 694.15 785.00 458.61 479.78 76.51 83.14 182.89 248.91 60.22 77.45 19.97 55.45
Deutschland ( 4 ) 6 542 6 682 274 308 49.46 48.22 1.97 2.09 278.49 317.63 191.84 234.43 29.59 33.66 74.94 69.20 38.12 33.08 29.29 21.88
Eesti : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda ( 4 ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
España ( 4 ) 16 383 15 928 556 495 17.88 20.29 1.55 1.70 181.29 215.06 110.62 131.96 8.27 8.99 67.38 78.95 43.53 46.47 47.26 51.24
France 8 451 8 432 163 164 27.10 25.88 1.82 1.80 294.65 273.61 213.06 192.33 31.47 28.40 59.22 61.63 32.59 34.17 27.84 30.75
Italia 7 088 6 987 455 463 28.53 29.54 3.21 3.10 558.54 545.12 329.36 289.17 24.83 24.24 227.12 262.16 70.65 84.57 117.21 144.55
Kypros/K•br•s : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija : 315 : 17 : 60.62 : 5.54 : 193.16 : 140.64 : 12.08 : 49.29 : 8.89 : 6.85
Lietuva : 28 : 15 : 68.04 : 2.01 : 443.43 : 317.33 : 74.05 : 115.98 : 57.75 : 63.41
Luxembourg 130 160 38 56 73.03 65.38 33.32 19.75 993.16 713.79 715.16 520.50 64.93 52.44 227.38 166.01 6.82 8.41 15.10 11.78
Magyarország 3 577 3 878 141 175 10.31 10.77 3.10 3.08 174.27 153.85 130.45 129.13 8.85 9.12 43.28 25.33 13.97 8.24 12.76 11.17
Malta 160 164 68 77 0.96 0.80 1.97 1.94 135.33 131.97 115.64 107.12 5.55 5.81 46.97 50.48 23.90 26.04 22.35 26.29
Nederland 5 780 5 740 250 234 7.78 7.88 1.62 1.60 480.42 481.28 333.02 357.10 41.85 41.47 104.21 82.87 64.29 51.70 49.58 32.66
Österreich 4 910 4 910 136 147 22.82 23.07 1.52 1.49 117.95 117.08 70.37 71.32 18.21 19.02 45.43 41.93 29.95 28.20 25.67 25.26
Polska 57 551 57 551 1 593 1 745 14.59 15.04 1.75 1.72 56.52 52.30 39.71 37.67 4.20 4.21 16.11 15.06 9.19 8.77 8.94 8.36
Portugal 1 323 1 813 31 30 26.29 20.34 2.30 2.12 236.40 158.65 152.33 97.96 7.18 7.87 76.63 52.82 33.35 24.88 49.46 36.75
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Suomi/Finland 1 212 1 362 48 47 56.69 51.96 1.89 1.99 197.01 199.28 156.57 163.98 40.69 43.00 69.13 49.72 36.61 24.97 33.49 19.91
Sverige 550 670 74 83 54.89 79.62 2.06 2.24 335.16 346.62 219.18 251.87 53.05 62.79 81.15 54.54 39.37 24.35 20.52 -2.89
United Kingdom 3 230 3 231 134 127 21.11 26.09 3.39 3.40 546.32 558.74 362.21 352.85 25.46 29.31 163.66 183.04 48.25 53.89 77.42 90.70
EU-25 124 321 125 349 4 383 4 609 20.45 21.27 2.01 2.01 195.15 197.96 129.88 131.54 14.67 15.19 58.05 59.86 28.92 29.71 29.05 30.32
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
101

3.2.3 S7G
Graph 3.2.3s7 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Pigs and/ or poultry
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
102

20.10.2008
3.2.3 S8
Number of holdings Size of holdings Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Type of
farming In the FADN field In the UAA (ha) Labour input Total output Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
of observation sample ( 2 ) (AWU) consumption value-added value-added per unit unpaid
per AWU labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
H. Mixed
(crops + livestock)
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 6 640 6 610 244 238 50.31 52.99 1.74 1.73 180.94 195.15 109.37 116.18 19.59 20.66 73.11 84.91 42.03 49.21 32.28 39.15
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 3 090 3 090 428 395 452.12 440.61 16.58 16.01 475.78 490.32 361.18 389.97 39.07 43.56 160.99 165.70 9.71 10.35 9.11 11.36
Danmark 6 130 6 081 408 403 89.67 96.14 1.59 1.61 305.70 344.14 219.10 235.28 40.26 42.95 75.80 98.70 47.71 61.13 1.20 16.69
Deutschland ( 4 ) 42 936 43 116 1 819 2 110 105.50 101.54 2.43 2.41 235.23 223.34 174.56 164.14 28.25 29.01 71.03 71.14 29.22 29.55 18.58 17.77
Eesti 1 500 1 480 97 95 115.25 117.85 3.20 2.92 59.15 66.36 44.20 50.60 5.46 6.95 22.34 24.96 6.98 8.54 5.59 7.49
Éire/Ireland 4 640 4 147 68 61 60.59 67.74 1.56 1.55 87.08 103.92 60.26 69.28 12.11 15.08 44.39 50.14 28.53 32.45 26.73 30.02
Elláda ( 4 ) 37 400 39 080 280 277 7.39 7.78 1.57 1.49 23.51 24.38 9.57 10.64 1.97 2.42 17.69 17.78 11.28 11.90 11.21 12.32
España ( 4 ) 52 484 49 167 550 518 53.57 61.54 1.29 1.35 47.88 56.76 24.67 28.82 12.40 2.53 21.61 37.05 16.81 27.43 15.85 27.26
France 47 819 55 681 1 177 1 114 96.69 94.65 1.86 1.77 150.54 149.57 105.81 104.53 30.05 30.36 48.90 49.60 26.32 28.06 18.52 20.56
Italia 37 892 38 657 1 099 1 114 27.08 28.68 1.58 1.56 61.47 60.76 33.38 31.11 8.08 7.99 30.00 31.44 19.04 20.19 17.53 18.81
Kypros/K•br•s : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 6 926 6 883 204 230 45.76 46.96 2.18 2.17 19.37 20.89 14.77 16.32 2.17 2.64 8.49 11.35 3.90 5.23 4.16 5.29
Lietuva 12 579 11 904 260 251 36.59 42.74 2.09 2.19 20.38 22.70 12.56 15.82 2.29 3.25 10.48 10.24 5.02 4.67 5.46 6.16
Luxembourg 224 249 70 71 88.46 87.98 1.64 1.55 135.07 179.16 89.06 120.12 45.91 47.24 48.68 60.85 29.72 39.27 22.57 35.15
Magyarország 10 675 11 853 260 245 73.15 56.40 2.94 2.10 85.43 57.96 63.02 40.70 8.61 5.81 28.35 23.24 9.66 11.04 4.11 7.29
Malta : 57 : 17 : 7.34 : 2.54 : 122.84 : 101.46 : 5.31 : 39.39 : 15.48 : 14.10
Nederland 4 946 5 278 72 88 35.60 32.91 1.61 1.63 253.51 250.65 167.04 170.28 32.35 29.85 62.97 63.04 39.08 38.78 21.39 18.68
Österreich 8 430 8 430 268 276 35.20 34.90 1.53 1.52 72.15 77.62 46.51 48.42 16.35 17.18 32.98 36.33 21.53 23.96 17.15 19.93
Polska 351 091 351 100 4 794 4 572 15.21 15.09 1.62 1.61 14.97 16.23 9.50 10.36 2.64 2.68 5.56 7.31 3.44 4.55 3.14 4.18
Portugal 16 410 16 241 162 175 40.29 35.17 1.66 1.63 12.14 13.51 9.83 8.56 3.05 2.39 6.36 8.86 3.84 5.44 3.65 5.48
România : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 11 200 11 320 124 145 11.28 11.98 1.86 1.87 12.70 12.65 8.21 8.82 5.01 5.18 4.63 3.30 2.49 1.77 2.46 1.36
Slovensko 640 640 172 162 1087.31 1141.35 43.52 42.20 886.45 863.85 628.86 760.76 171.02 329.22 237.62 – 27.22 5.46 – 0.64 4.22 5.62
Suomi/Finland 4 288 4 370 107 92 55.43 58.28 1.52 1.42 61.61 65.13 65.79 66.90 20.84 22.40 28.97 26.53 19.09 18.62 14.97 14.48
Sverige 3 780 3 780 149 142 106.31 103.85 1.57 1.59 154.14 146.70 122.45 118.84 35.28 34.20 33.12 31.39 21.16 19.74 4.18 1.53
United Kingdom 8 520 8 639 272 272 157.24 164.23 2.32 2.37 186.18 205.13 144.47 156.27 23.60 26.41 75.13 83.14 32.41 35.15 24.81 26.48
EU-25 680 750 688 412 13 109 13 077 39.46 40.14 1.81 1.79 58.56 60.78 39.88 41.09 9.19 9.04 20.94 23.68 11.55 13.26 8.44 10.29
: : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
:
( 1 ) New Member States (Bulgaria, Romania) will enter FADN from 2007/2008.
( 2 ) Results for groups of less than 15 holdings are not considered representative and are therefore not included in the table, although they are included in totals.
( 3 ) Use with caution because the figures include farm holdings for which this variable is not relevant (e.g. companies and cooperatives).
( 4 ) Provisional results for Deutschland, Elláda and España in 2006/2007.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, FADN (population : 2005 structure survey; classification : standard gross margins «2002»).
103

3.2.3 S8G
Graph 3.2.3s8 col 20-21
Family farm income per unit of unpaid labour (FWU)
Mixed (crops + livestock)
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005/06 2006/07
Note: Average results per holding in ( 1 000 EUR) ( current)
104

20.10.2008
3.2.4 Results by economic size of holding (2005/06 and 2006/07) ( 1 ) ( 2 )
Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Number of
holdings in the Area
Economic size of holding FADN field (ha UAA) Total Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
in European size units (ESU) of observation . output consumption value-added value-added per AWU per unit of
unpaid labour(3)
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
EU-27 small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 7 890 7 580 21.89 22.86 65.25 56.49 37.48 32.88 9.10 8.30 28.62 25.60 22.21 20.86 17.49 16.12
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 14 830 14 870 38.00 37.91 121.69 123.40 70.67 71.23 14.21 15.35 52.53 55.16 32.17 35.06 25.19 28.16
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 11 190 11 230 58.17 60.13 320.07 340.68 178.00 190.45 34.14 35.35 132.04 144.37 49.08 52.81 46.60 52.06
all sizes 33 910 33 680 40.91 41.93 174.02 180.79 98.36 102.35 19.60 20.43 73.20 78.25 38.49 41.57 32.36 35.92
Bulgaria small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika small ( < 8 ESU ) 3 880 3 880 23.22 24.13 19.02 18.95 13.56 14.15 2.15 3.52 7.37 7.39 6.22 5.74 5.80 5.31
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 3 290 3 290 42.08 44.32 28.34 29.89 22.23 23.88 3.82 4.13 9.70 13.21 7.22 9.08 6.69 8.65
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 3 030 3 030 78.18 78.14 55.29 66.83 40.98 49.66 8.27 9.73 19.72 26.91 9.68 12.66 8.83 10.71
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 1 700 1 700 199.04 206.10 145.31 135.10 105.54 109.99 21.30 22.04 59.03 60.09 14.56 13.82 16.23 14.24
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 2 400 2 400 1 138.57 1 105.00 1 314.90 1 373.00 988.63 1 063.28 109.81 118.50 416.45 453.63 9.93 11.03 21.20 38.49
all sizes 14 300 14 300 247.30 243.26 261.35 272.67 195.95 211.38 24.18 26.48 85.32 94.03 9.94 10.99 9.86 11.90
Danmark small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 8 500 8 331 17.02 17.41 65.72 37.88 34.94 26.52 8.30 6.13 28.26 11.98 46.29 25.62 29.47 3.19
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 9 890 9 790 33.43 35.75 60.86 75.89 42.52 49.41 9.99 11.10 20.07 28.34 27.39 36.62 6.29 6.08
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 7 380 7 390 64.72 68.58 151.47 165.44 98.90 109.78 21.86 21.93 54.19 59.61 43.72 48.92 19.43 21.14
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 10 811 10 802 146.13 155.44 525.87 601.04 331.70 372.83 65.07 68.06 176.19 216.66 58.96 71.71 18.39 37.28
all sizes 36 581 36 313 69.24 73.83 217.70 241.61 137.59 152.65 28.27 29.11 75.00 86.97 50.91 59.46 17.50 23.09
Deutschland ( 4 ) small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 74 163 74 193 31.30 31.40 67.03 64.47 46.86 43.53 10.82 10.93 22.07 24.39 15.73 17.19 11.21 12.52
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 81 522 81 603 57.60 56.12 145.77 137.89 99.42 91.63 20.10 20.74 49.59 51.22 28.74 29.40 21.11 21.86
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 44 386 44 586 208.47 203.78 451.68 448.25 308.32 296.59 49.98 53.07 166.53 179.35 36.74 39.47 34.85 39.56
all sizes 200 071 200 382 81.32 79.82 184.45 179.76 126.28 119.42 23.29 24.30 65.33 69.79 29.31 31.08 21.36 23.23
Eesti small ( < 8 ESU ) 4 464 4 312 56.27 48.94 14.65 13.04 11.29 10.94 1.35 1.38 8.75 7.47 5.35 4.58 5.87 4.45
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 999 1 059 90.81 94.49 32.14 31.92 23.00 26.19 3.45 4.15 16.30 15.05 8.34 7.31 9.23 8.44
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 750 769 160.45 163.08 96.51 88.28 65.48 65.52 10.06 11.37 37.16 33.85 10.90 11.05 17.12 16.87
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 307 351 423.25 351.76 256.52 297.64 195.63 216.42 25.08 27.64 79.55 102.60 8.70 11.90 24.82 16.49
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 220 230 989.86 964.46 920.94 844.21 635.85 623.44 77.01 80.45 318.24 272.01 10.88 10.42 93.16 54.32
all sizes 6 740 6 720 120.18 116.30 66.96 67.92 47.85 51.27 6.18 7.04 26.36 25.70 8.44 8.39 8.86 7.40
105

20.10.2008
3.2.4S1
Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Number of
holdings in the Area
Economic size of holding FADN field (ha UAA) Total Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
in European size units (ESU) of observation . output consumption value-added value-added per AWU per unit of
unpaid labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Éire/Ireland small ( < 8 ESU ) 46 130 47 220 21.76 22.81 6.36 6.51 6.59 6.87 2.18 2.62 5.95 5.91 7.14 7.46 6.53 6.56
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 26 800 26 800 37.36 40.07 14.98 18.08 13.68 15.30 4.53 5.44 13.62 14.49 12.95 13.49 11.79 11.76
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 24 430 24 440 54.44 57.30 39.04 40.37 28.11 29.33 7.57 9.19 27.19 26.73 21.25 20.81 18.41 18.12
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 14 037 14 124 68.13 70.10 105.88 110.15 59.94 65.73 14.43 18.18 61.82 56.79 37.92 34.88 34.81 31.05
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 2 393 2 306 128.41 125.23 280.83 311.39 166.12 186.02 38.28 38.71 130.43 133.59 43.52 48.56 47.56 48.05
all sizes 113 790 114 890 40.41 42.04 33.45 35.27 22.82 24.45 6.16 7.31 21.83 21.16 19.41 19.15 16.83 16.15
Elláda ( 4 ) small ( < 8 ESU ) 319 830 320 620 4.13 4.25 11.68 10.52 3.66 3.65 1.82 1.90 8.94 8.76 8.60 8.56 8.36 8.41
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 110 260 110 570 7.40 7.69 21.01 19.95 7.43 7.93 2.68 2.84 16.26 16.16 11.71 11.94 11.65 11.80
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 68 350 68 760 13.74 14.85 40.85 40.89 16.29 17.65 4.16 4.70 29.66 30.57 15.91 16.59 16.99 18.02
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 8 969 8 973 29.36 31.58 90.66 81.87 40.17 41.95 7.89 8.47 57.17 56.23 20.03 18.49 25.06 24.75
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes 508 311 509 681 6.63 6.93 19.33 18.31 6.94 7.41 2.44 2.61 14.36 14.28 11.36 11.48 11.29 11.48
España ( 4 ) small ( < 8 ESU ) 335 047 329 414 9.47 10.11 12.69 15.98 4.75 6.40 0.79 1.21 9.08 10.58 8.50 9.67 7.98 9.72
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 159 151 155 685 17.14 17.91 20.99 22.93 9.01 8.95 4.89 1.53 11.04 16.40 9.67 13.99 8.88 13.77
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 159 688 157 136 39.26 39.39 42.06 46.64 18.48 19.40 2.49 2.81 29.34 32.68 19.98 21.99 21.52 23.61
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 72 324 71 952 75.91 76.86 92.69 100.64 44.23 46.41 4.95 5.54 60.30 65.27 30.66 34.58 37.74 41.12
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 24 858 25 417 148.71 151.49 224.26 259.45 112.21 127.99 9.05 10.51 132.83 151.25 31.64 53.56 62.89 84.95
all sizes 751 068 739 604 28.43 29.33 35.40 40.56 15.93 17.77 2.70 2.36 22.83 26.66 16.80 20.03 17.05 20.75
France small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 23 492 12 436 26.21 23.48 39.66 40.50 25.29 26.76 8.24 8.17 15.41 13.41 11.52 10.54 7.92 7.81
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 99 504 136 984 44.64 45.46 51.26 52.27 35.65 36.03 10.84 11.37 19.96 20.70 15.25 15.99 11.78 12.74
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 150 114 150 860 75.87 77.21 112.30 115.20 73.17 74.55 22.11 23.12 42.52 44.67 23.70 25.33 17.51 19.54
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 77 023 77 837 126.36 127.76 272.56 289.27 155.02 161.21 44.11 46.58 114.21 125.39 34.64 37.74 30.08 35.82
all sizes 350 133 378 117 74.77 74.35 125.33 125.78 77.30 76.86 22.82 23.20 50.06 51.57 25.59 27.17 19.17 21.51
Italia small ( < 8 ESU ) 259 061 268 319 5.49 5.70 14.22 12.88 4.90 4.70 2.57 2.55 8.26 7.24 9.89 8.31 9.42 7.77
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 201 340 201 593 9.56 9.79 21.88 20.72 8.59 8.23 4.00 4.09 11.95 11.27 11.29 10.46 10.62 9.82
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 167 778 167 637 18.62 19.30 45.32 45.18 18.42 18.27 7.02 7.11 25.76 26.13 17.42 17.96 17.09 17.85
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 67 995 68 301 36.58 38.60 110.41 113.55 47.68 47.74 13.63 13.90 62.68 66.50 28.45 30.09 31.63 33.56
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 27 588 27 754 89.42 88.34 521.19 530.19 257.03 239.75 35.67 35.96 278.17 306.77 54.12 59.26 109.85 121.29
all sizes 723 762 733 604 15.79 16.12 51.92 51.36 22.69 21.67 6.30 6.34 28.74 29.51 21.47 21.88 21.86 22.22
Kypros/K•br•s small ( < 8 ESU ) 22 320 13 590 2.94 3.43 4.07 5.42 2.41 2.99 2.27 2.24 0.97 1.82 1.41 2.47 1.08 2.04
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 2 692 2 623 8.65 6.37 13.34 13.51 7.86 7.19 3.32 3.35 6.01 5.94 5.81 5.38 4.89 4.79
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 2 190 2 174 10.56 14.95 47.24 42.22 27.59 23.68 7.34 6.31 19.59 20.02 8.51 11.38 7.84 11.94
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 1 398 1 448 24.52 26.32 115.16 113.34 71.26 76.13 14.04 14.63 44.39 33.53 15.52 10.07 19.75 10.84
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes 28 940 20 140 5.50 7.75 17.31 23.56 10.95 14.73 3.57 4.08 5.90 8.36 5.94 7.42 4.65 5.91
Latvija small ( < 8 ESU ) 15 140 15 270 31.43 32.88 10.60 12.18 7.72 9.30 1.16 1.36 5.78 7.52 3.21 4.12 3.55 4.66
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 2 150 2 150 72.04 72.73 34.77 38.07 25.73 29.05 4.86 5.99 13.85 18.63 5.50 7.60 8.95 10.62
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 1 120 1 120 151.99 143.89 69.35 70.41 53.49 55.09 9.77 11.76 24.98 32.81 7.72 9.72 15.75 19.58
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 394 393 369.05 352.70 185.00 182.61 139.87 141.20 29.51 32.25 63.69 75.45 7.62 9.28 29.45 32.94
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 255 234 898.29 948.03 1 044.08 1 067.37 768.35 805.81 102.72 128.52 285.63 343.09 7.00 9.07 66.09 111.20
all sizes 19 059 19 167 61.67 61.57 34.21 34.86 25.35 26.62 4.03 4.67 12.76 15.73 4.87 6.16 5.47 6.99
Lietuva small ( < 8 ESU ) 26 460 26 460 28.75 28.48 12.96 12.50 7.74 8.19 1.69 2.14 7.58 6.86 4.46 4.09 5.10 6.19
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 2 630 2 650 71.94 74.08 31.65 29.81 18.49 19.98 3.45 4.59 17.70 18.34 9.32 9.28 11.80 15.75
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 1 350 1 350 151.42 145.05 67.79 61.13 40.42 40.29 7.07 8.11 37.22 34.59 15.40 14.15 24.79 23.77
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 430 430 312.13 313.11 171.13 153.81 99.02 105.28 19.49 22.37 86.46 78.76 18.18 16.16 53.02 50.94
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 310 310 858.76 1 009.72 627.88 746.30 402.51 550.03 62.85 82.88 254.86 259.30 8.27 8.02 116.16 83.12
all sizes 31 180 31 200 49.86 51.07 25.21 25.32 15.25 17.30 2.92 3.68 13.26 12.53 6.38 6.01 7.56 8.72
106

20.10.2008
3.2.4 S2
Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Number of
holdings in the Area
Economic size of holding FADN field (ha UAA) Total Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
in European size units (ESU) of observation . output consumption value-added value-added per AWU per unit of
unpaid labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Luxembourg small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 880 880 75.37 77.09 136.20 175.68 79.66 121.64 41.68 42.72 57.50 56.42 32.98 32.97 29.07 28.89
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 254 259 132.46 141.27 272.97 371.51 164.34 256.25 70.27 74.17 115.97 125.22 47.34 50.32 43.44 48.04
all sizes 1 715 1 709 75.50 78.27 130.04 170.57 78.82 120.04 41.10 41.85 53.06 54.30 32.31 33.67 27.59 29.09
Magyarország small ( < 8 ESU ) 57 830 61 640 12.48 12.42 12.94 12.30 8.31 8.87 2.08 2.09 3.80 3.46 4.10 3.83 2.07 3.68
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 12 341 12 822 34.30 35.23 27.92 34.26 20.35 22.39 4.88 4.81 8.88 13.91 6.97 9.88 7.40 10.82
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 7 021 6 799 78.23 76.30 62.37 64.44 43.59 42.58 10.33 9.61 23.53 27.37 10.70 11.72 14.38 17.71
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 4 434 4 646 182.61 175.37 138.42 140.71 100.34 97.45 24.63 23.30 49.89 56.24 14.23 15.55 26.28 29.31
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 1 863 1 913 897.08 868.47 1 262.10 1 082.36 912.50 791.69 115.90 100.59 441.06 391.26 14.16 14.03 62.83 76.69
all sizes 83 489 87 820 50.01 47.96 53.85 49.65 38.12 35.19 6.92 6.33 18.42 18.08 9.71 9.94 7.04 9.03
Malta small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 670 660 1.84 2.50 14.38 17.29 8.73 9.97 1.55 1.80 6.87 9.33 6.00 7.54 5.72 7.46
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 540 550 3.44 3.75 51.20 51.01 35.21 31.57 2.90 3.22 19.89 25.67 9.76 13.87 9.99 14.56
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 118 135 4.86 5.10 141.69 162.16 98.12 106.80 6.24 7.28 60.57 75.24 21.82 25.17 23.88 25.50
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 27 33 5.25 9.39 468.14 459.59 388.47 378.00 12.35 14.58 180.44 156.83 34.43 26.69 43.39 32.92
all sizes 1 355 1 378 2.81 3.42 49.11 55.53 34.57 36.89 2.71 3.21 20.17 25.84 11.69 14.64 10.99 14.02
Nederland small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 13 650 13 610 15.36 15.36 68.86 99.84 46.62 54.91 11.62 13.65 14.01 35.59 10.77 25.92 1.30 16.03
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 22 480 22 480 25.66 26.32 174.35 177.06 100.55 104.76 21.40 20.75 59.88 62.00 33.88 35.23 20.17 22.28
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 26 760 26 760 46.59 45.60 515.87 561.89 291.85 322.72 62.81 65.50 177.88 193.80 48.94 52.28 43.51 47.88
all sizes 62 890 62 850 32.33 32.16 296.77 324.19 170.24 186.77 36.90 38.26 100.14 112.40 40.69 44.87 29.24 34.54
Österreich small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 24 880 26 760 22.95 21.11 30.93 31.31 19.77 19.88 9.92 10.17 17.16 15.69 13.39 12.54 11.56 10.62
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 33 970 33 970 34.13 34.80 54.35 59.07 31.64 33.29 15.02 15.82 30.26 33.27 18.83 20.78 16.12 18.47
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 13 270 13 030 49.15 48.42 108.72 114.15 61.71 63.12 22.73 23.80 57.29 61.48 27.67 30.75 24.26 27.54
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 1 650 1 580 65.28 58.59 223.98 219.23 106.51 107.95 30.78 31.35 132.62 122.99 38.16 36.84 44.88 44.54
all sizes 73 770 75 340 33.76 32.79 60.03 62.09 34.72 35.25 15.04 15.52 32.99 33.79 20.33 21.35 17.51 18.83
Polska small ( < 8 ESU ) 494 034 494 670 9.38 9.50 11.66 11.99 6.93 7.06 2.30 2.30 4.27 5.52 2.77 3.62 2.59 3.50
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 174 236 173 540 19.43 19.66 24.94 26.64 14.28 15.22 4.05 4.07 10.08 12.76 5.09 6.53 5.02 6.51
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 72 880 72 850 34.85 35.60 48.47 50.69 27.46 28.44 6.51 6.55 20.81 25.01 9.14 10.93 9.65 11.76
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 12 840 12 840 75.26 76.74 114.46 120.66 66.29 72.00 13.57 13.37 47.31 54.48 14.02 16.50 19.25 23.35
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 3 412 3 341 436.74 428.13 523.08 548.67 344.61 377.59 46.46 54.74 186.48 191.59 15.09 15.01 65.08 57.13
all sizes 757 402 757 241 17.19 17.32 22.30 23.28 13.12 13.73 3.50 3.53 8.75 10.71 4.88 6.03 4.63 5.86
Portugal small ( < 8 ESU ) 86 794 89 174 9.61 9.61 7.80 7.68 3.72 3.61 2.44 2.07 3.92 4.05 2.91 3.04 2.60 2.85
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 19 471 19 121 22.36 23.25 16.60 18.43 8.54 9.03 3.20 3.28 9.44 10.98 5.77 6.72 5.74 6.69
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 14 680 15 111 45.87 47.62 33.18 34.55 19.92 20.00 5.67 5.04 16.31 18.53 8.51 9.83 8.99 10.44
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 7 616 7 432 91.38 85.53 84.44 104.94 53.42 57.45 12.63 12.47 37.98 53.29 13.19 16.46 17.78 22.78
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 1 925 2 058 179.88 156.02 231.17 234.14 172.15 152.20 22.16 22.49 89.34 106.91 18.74 20.78 38.16 45.99
all sizes 130 486 132 896 22.88 22.40 19.73 21.22 11.64 11.57 3.80 3.48 9.38 11.04 5.89 6.88 5.69 6.67
107

20.10.2008
3.2.4S3
Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Number of
holdings in the Area
Economic size of holding FADN field (ha UAA) Total Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
in European size units (ESU) of observation output consumption value-added value-added per AWU per unit of
unpaid labour ( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
România small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija small ( < 8 ESU ) 30 140 29 802 8.60 8.36 8.46 8.74 5.27 5.56 3.92 4.03 2.83 2.15 1.66 1.27 1.51 0.96
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 5 480 5 780 15.67 15.41 32.84 23.92 12.89 13.39 8.54 8.37 19.15 7.70 8.89 3.50 9.35 3.14
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 2 880 2 780 24.53 24.74 54.11 49.15 30.37 30.68 14.18 13.21 20.79 15.67 6.98 6.20 8.09 5.82
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 402 395 45.20 47.93 140.40 134.56 74.01 79.40 26.52 29.06 62.42 46.71 17.71 14.14 22.35 13.80
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes 38 940 38 822 11.35 11.04 16.85 15.50 9.06 9.40 5.95 5.60 6.87 4.59 3.65 2.45 3.63 2.04
Slovensko small ( < 8 ESU ) 397 243 51.03 71.21 29.32 19.17 23.02 23.51 2.04 2.10 11.40 7.14 4.21 3.22 4.11 2.58
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 790 1 017 78.20 66.29 33.50 30.24 27.68 31.12 2.52 5.92 16.15 5.91 5.55 2.44 4.81 0.55
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 903 830 177.45 174.65 69.04 63.19 72.65 63.71 12.86 21.61 11.95 13.68 2.78 3.61 2.97 1.97
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 534 595 358.51 328.20 155.81 145.64 140.44 134.65 31.34 47.62 47.54 26.15 6.10 3.62 6.05 -0.34
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 1 056 995 1 499.97 1 587.01 1125.55 1187.20 832.21 1021.59 212.93 436.96 297.53 3.04 5.56 0.06 73.44 -4.03
all sizes 3 680 3 680 548.34 544.63 372.95 368.46 285.48 322.55 69.58 132.51 99.92 10.24 5.41 0.58 6.15 0.15
Suomi/Finland small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 10 955 11 336 29.21 31.32 10.57 14.61 17.41 19.75 7.79 8.12 2.65 2.31 4.77 4.12 1.17 -0.32
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 17 858 17 782 42.97 43.26 40.56 40.77 40.96 40.81 14.23 14.02 21.03 18.77 15.47 14.66 12.79 11.66
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 11 370 12 260 67.82 68.95 98.16 102.22 85.32 87.88 28.16 29.71 50.83 48.33 24.53 23.51 21.35 19.67
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 3 197 2 323 86.31 84.41 244.13 318.28 192.27 237.15 65.67 71.50 90.98 110.38 24.47 26.42 20.93 23.43
all sizes 43 380 43 700 49.20 49.56 63.09 65.97 57.79 58.98 20.04 19.95 29.35 27.66 19.35 18.88 15.60 14.56
Sverige small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 9 080 9 080 48.57 51.68 40.22 46.35 37.86 42.17 13.61 16.35 5.20 6.76 6.33 7.71 0.83 2.18
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 9 200 9 200 69.45 69.70 71.21 74.39 60.68 63.48 18.72 18.55 14.11 17.68 12.71 15.13 5.34 7.21
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 7 480 7 480 116.88 116.47 157.42 151.65 120.99 121.09 31.27 31.75 43.55 41.36 25.62 24.53 14.30 12.20
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 2 870 2 920 263.07 250.91 503.88 501.04 339.94 352.39 90.46 89.55 163.49 148.32 46.70 42.56 22.67 14.15
all sizes 28 630 28 680 94.63 94.64 127.28 129.10 97.20 101.18 27.57 28.52 33.95 33.70 24.04 23.29 9.88 8.69
United small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Kingdom medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 2 257 2 481 56.16 55.88 20.41 24.08 22.40 24.85 7.71 8.51 7.46 10.07 7.26 9.30 4.74 7.17
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 32 603 32 989 92.16 100.67 52.08 59.89 46.49 59.32 10.05 11.47 20.79 13.87 16.03 10.00 10.73 0.89
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 34 000 34 250 143.50 148.65 120.63 138.21 90.74 102.90 16.17 18.70 52.12 56.57 29.50 30.86 23.86 25.12
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 27 250 27 420 252.40 247.69 469.93 485.20 314.98 318.09 49.28 51.13 184.15 197.26 41.30 45.32 47.80 55.59
all sizes 96 110 97 140 154.91 157.94 194.06 206.64 137.70 146.85 23.28 25.14 77.88 80.60 33.09 33.95 27.57 27.64
EU-25 small ( < 8 ESU ) 1 701 527 1 704 614 8.84 9.09 11.84 12.18 5.41 5.81 1.96 2.06 6.73 7.20 5.64 6.03 5.34 5.92
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) 801 665 789 983 17.07 17.39 23.46 23.64 11.91 12.10 4.57 3.99 12.17 13.45 8.97 9.90 8.38 9.44
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) 826 698 861 804 35.66 36.98 48.82 51.04 28.11 29.35 7.60 8.13 24.64 26.18 15.84 16.96 14.75 15.76
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) 536 824 538 817 70.05 71.03 118.42 121.56 72.42 73.67 17.33 18.21 51.91 54.67 26.42 27.92 24.11 25.83
very large ( > 100 ESU ) 272 977 273 836 166.95 166.11 403.33 422.57 244.58 251.41 46.03 48.80 164.64 178.75 34.14 38.22 46.56 54.33
all sizes 4 139 692 4 169 054 34.15 34.75 61.11 63.48 35.66 36.77 8.49 8.84 27.63 29.71 16.88 18.29 14.38 15.96
108

20.10.2008
3.2.4.S4
Average results per holding in (1 000 EUR) (current)
Number of
holdings in the Area
Economic size of holding FADN field (ha UAA) Total Intermediate Depreciation Farm net Farm net Family farm income
in European size units (ESU) of observation . output consumption value-added value-added per AWU per unit of
unpaid labour( 3 )
2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07 2005/06 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Hrvatska small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye small ( < 8 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium small ( 8 - 16 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
medium large ( 16 - 40 ESU) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
large ( 40 - 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
very large ( > 100 ESU ) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
all sizes : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) New Member States (Bulgaria, Romania) will enter FADN from 2007/2008.
( 2 ) Results for groups of less than 15 holdings are not considered representative and are therefore not included in the table, although they are included in totals.
( 3 ) Use with caution because the figures include farm holdings for which this variable is not relevant (e.g. companies and cooperatives).
( 4 ) Provisional results for Deutschland, Elláda and España in 2006/2007.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, FADN (population : 2005 structure survey; classification : standard gross margins «2002»).
109

3.3.1 Agricultural prices and amounts of Community aid (beginning of marketing year)
Cereals, rice, protein products and oil seeds
Compensatory payments (arable scheme):
Category of price or amount % TAV
in EUR/tonne 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09
except as stated
2008/09
2007/08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. All cereals ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 0.0
2. Supplement durum wheat/ha ( 4 ) 291.00 285.00 285.00 285.00 0.0
3. Supplement durum wheat/ha: high quality 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 0.0
4. Protein products ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 0.0
5. Supplement protein products/ha 55.57 55.57 55.57 55.57 0.0
6. Supplement rice Reference amount per ha
18.11.2008
Bulgaria - - 345.23 - (6) x
Greece 561.00 561.00 561.00 561.00 0.0
España 476.25 476.25 476.25 476.25 0.0
France
-territory metropolitan 411.75 411.75 411.75 411.75 0.0
-French Guiana 563.25 563.25 563.25 563.25 0.0
Italia 453.00 453.00 453.00 453.00 0.0
Magyarország 232.50 232.50 232.50 - (6) x
Portugal 453.75 453.75 453.75 453.75 0.0
Romania - - 126.08 - (6) x
7. Set-aside ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63,00(5) 0.0
8. Non-fibre flax ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 0.0
9. Fibre flax and hemp ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 0.0
10. Oil seeds ( 1 )( 4 ) 63.00 63.00 63.00 63.00 0.0
11. Grain legumes:
- lentils, chick peas Reference amount per ha 181,00(2) 181,00(2) - - x
- vetches Reference amount per ha 181,00(2) 181,00(2) - - x
12. Supplément energetic cultures/ha 45.00 45.00 45,00(2) 45.00 0.0
Marketing year: July-June
Beginning of single market: 1967/68
1. Durum wheat Single/basic intervention price 101.31 101.31 101.31 101.31 0.0
2. Common wheat Single/basic intervention price 101.31 101.31 101.31 101.31 0.0
3. Barley Single/basic intervention price 101.31 101.31 101.31 101.31 0.0
4. Rye Single/basic intervention price - - - - x
5. Maize/Sorghum Single/basic intervention price 101.31 101.31 101.31 101.31 0.0
Rice
Marketing year: September-August
Beginning of single market: 1967/68
1. Paddy rice Target price 150.00 150.00 150.00 150.00 0.0
Sugar, isoglucose and inulin syrup
Marketing year: July-June
Beginning of single market:
1968/69: Sugar
1977/78: Isoglucose
1994/95: Inulin syrup
1. Beet Basic price 47.67 32.86 29.78 27.83 – 6.5
Minimum price ‘A’ sugarbeet
UE 46.72 - - - x
United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal,
Suomi/Finland 48.62 - - - x
España 48.92 - - - x
Italia, Greece - - - - x
Minimum price ‘B’ sugarbeet
UE 32.42 - - - x
United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal,
Suomi/Finland 34.32 - - - x
España 34.62 - - - x
Italia, Greece - - - - x
2. Raw sugar Threshold price - - - - x
3. White sugar Target price - - - - x
Intervention price/reference price (2006/2007)
UE 631.90 631.90 631.90 541.50 – 14.3
DOM 631.90 631.90 631.90 541.50 – 14.3
United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal,
Suomi/Finland 646.50 - - - x
España 648.80 - - - x
Italia, Greece - - - - x
110

3.3.1S1
Olive oil
% TAV
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09
2007/08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Marketing year: November-June for 2005/06
July-June from 2006/07
1. Extra virgin Trigger price for private storage 1 778.80 1 778.80 1 778.80 1 778.80 0.0
2. Virgin Trigger price for private storage 1 709.90 1 709.90 1 709.90 1 709.90 0.0
3. Lampante 2° Trigger price for private storage 1 524.00 1 524.00 1 524.00 1 524.00 0.0
Dried fodder
( All products)
Marketing year:April-March Aid -eur/t 33.00 33.00 33.00 33.00 0.0
Maximum guaranteed quantity (Mio/t) 4.96 4.96 4.96 4.96 0.0
1. Dehydrated fodder Aid - - - - x
Maximum guaranteed quantity - - - - x
2. Sun-dried fodder Aid - - - - x
Maximum guaranteed quantity - - - - x
Cotton (natural)
Marketing year: September-August Target price 1 063.00 - - - x
Beginning of single market: 1981/82 Minimum price 1 009.90 - - - x
Fibre flax and hemp – EUR/ha
Marketing year: August-July
Beginning of single market: 1970/71
1. Fibre flax Community aid - - - - x
2. Hemp Flat-rate aid - - - - x
Flax and hemp
grown for fibre – EUR/t
Marketing year: July-August
Beginning of single market: 2001/02
1. Long flax fibre Aid 160.00 160.00 160.00 160.00 0.0
2. Short flax fibre Aid 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 0.0
3. Hemp fibre Aid 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 0.0
Seeds
Marketing year: July-June
Beginning of single market: 1972/73
(Fibre flax: 1973/74,
Monoecious hemp: 1975/76 and
Seed flax: 1977/78)
1. Monoecious hemp Aid 205.30 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
2. Fibre flax Aid 283.80 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
3. Seed flax Aid 224.60 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
4. Grasses Aid 211,30 à 835,60 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
5. Legumes Aid 200,40 à 751,10 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
Leaf tobacco - EUR/kg
I – Flue cured Premium 2.9806 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
Virgin D, Virginia and hybrids thereof Supplementary amount 0.5039 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
II – Light air cured Premium 2.3842 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
Badischer Burley E and hybrids thereof Supplementary amount 0.8822 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
III – Dark air cured Premium 2.3842 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
Badischer Geudertheimer, Supplementary amount 0.5509 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
Pereg, Korso
Paraguay and hybrids thereof, Dragon vert and
hybrids thereof, Philippin, Petit Grammont
(Flobecq)
IV – Fire cured Premium 2.6220 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
V – Sun cured Premium 2.1458 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
VI – Basmas Premium 4.1296 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
VII – Katerini and similar varieties Premium 3.5040 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
VIII – Kaba Koulak classique Premium 2.5038 - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) - ( 3 ) x
111
18.11.2008

3.3.1S2
Fruit and vegetables – EUR/100 kg
Marketing year: differs according to product
Beginning of single marketing year: 1966/67
1. Cauliflowers
% TAV
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09
2007/08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
18.11.2008
Community withdrawal compensation 7.01 7.01 7.01 10.52 50.1
2. Tomatoes (open grown) Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 84.60 84.60 84.60 84.60 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 4.83 4.83 4.83 7.25 50.1
3. Oranges Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 35.40 35.40 35.40 35.40 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 14.00 14.00 14.00 21.00 50.0
4. Mandarins Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 28.60 28.60 28.60 28.60 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 13.00 13.00 13.00 19.50 50.0
5. Lemons Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 55.80 55.80 55.80 55.80 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 13.00 13.00 13.00 19.50 50.0
6. Table grapes Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 54.60 54.60 54.60 54.60 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 8.02 8.02 8.02 12.03 50.0
7. Apples Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 45.70 45.70 45.70 45.70 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 8.81 8.81 8.81 13.22 50.1
8. Pears Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 46.50 46.50 46.50 46.50 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 8.39 8.39 8.39 12.59 50.1
9. Peaches Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 88.30 88.30 88.30 88.30 0.0
Community withdrawal compensation 10.99 10.99 10.99 16.49 50.0
10. Cherries Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 149.40 149.40 149.40 149.40 0.0
11. Plums Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 69.60 69.60 69.60 69.60 0.0
12. Cucumbers Entry price ( beginning of marketing) 67.50 67.50 67.50 67.50 0.0
Products processed from fruit and vegetables
– EUR/100 kg
1. Preserved pineapple Aid - - - - x
Minimum price - - - - x
2. Peaches in syrup and/or natural juice Production aid 4.77 4.77 4.77 - x
New Member States 4.77 4.77 4.77 - x
România, Bulgaria - - 3.58 - x
3. Prunes Production aid 78.50 65.27 68.18 - x
4. Processed tomatoes Aid for raw material (eur/t)
Minimum producer price 193.52 193.52 193.52 - x
Elláda 34.50 34.50 34.50 - x
España - peeled tomatoes 34.50 34.50 34.50 - x
- others 31.29 23.35 12.75 - x
France 34.50 34.50 34.50 - x
Italia 34.50 30.43 27.76 - x
Portugal 34.50 34.50 34.50 - x
New Member States 34.50 34.50 34.50 - x
România, Bulgaria - - 25.88 - x
5. Figs Production Aid 25.86 25.86 25.86 - x
6. Williams and Rocha pears
and/or natural juice Aid for raw material (eur/t)
Minimum producer price 87.89 96.77 101.84 - x
Elláda 155.23 101.58 51.05 - x
España 157.59 150.77 161.70 - x
France 161.70 161.70 161.70 - x
Italia 124.58 148.47 154.00 - x
Nederland 159.09 41.99 9.46 - x
Österreich, Portugal 161.70 161.70 161.70 - x
New Member States 161.70 161.70 161.70 - x
7. Dried grapes Per hectare aid (Sultanas) (eur/ha) 3 917.00 3 569.00 3 569.00 - x
112

3.3.1S3
Milk products
Marketing year: April-March
Beginning of single market: 1968/69
% TAV
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09
2007/08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
18.11.2008
1. Milk (3.7 % MG) Target price - - - - x
2. Butter Intervention price 2 824.40 2 595.20 2 463.90 2 463.90 0.0
3. Cheese - - - - x
4. Skimmed-milk powder Intervention price 1 849.70 1 746.90 1 746.90 1 698.00 – 2.8
Beef/veal
Marketing year: July-June
Beginning of single market: 1968/69
1. Carcasses (class R 3 adult male bovines) Intervention price (Community) - - - - x
Basic price (Private storage) 2 224.00 2 224.00 2 224.00 2 224.00 0.0
Public intervention (net of safety) 1 560.00 1 560.00 1 560.00 1 560.00 0.0
Pigmeat
Marketing year: July-June
Beginning of single market: 1967/68
Standard quality pig carcasses Basic price 1 509.39 1 509.39 1 509.39 1 509.39 0.0
(class E weighing 60 to 120 kg)
Silkworms – EUR/box of seed
Marketing year: April-March Aid 133.26 133.26 133.26 133.26 0.0
Beginning of single market: 1972/73
Sheepmeat and goatmeat – EUR/100 kg
Marketing year: January-December Basic price - - - - x
Beginning of single market: 1980/81
( 1 ) Per tonne of cereals (regionalization plan).
( 2 ) To be adjusted according to the overshoot of the maximum guaranteed area.
( 3 ) Period 2006-2013: Prices are integrated into the direct paiment system.
( 4 ) From 2007/2008 the amount can be partly or fully integrated in single payment scheme.
( 5 ) Not obligation to declare set-aside land.
( 6 ) Not applicable for new Member States under single area payment scheme (SAPSP).
Source:European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
113

3.3.2 Producer prices for agricultural products in the EU
(excluding VAT) EU-27
Nominal index (2000 = 100) % TAV Real index (2000 = 100) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 3 4 5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
CEREALS (including seeds) 108.2 90.7 102.6 158.4 54.4 93.5 77.6 86.2 128.6 49.2
Wheat and spelt 110.1 90.9 103.8 162.9 56.9 96.4 78.4 88.1 134.3 52.4
Soft wheat and spelt 110.2 89.6 102.7 161.5 57.3 96.2 77.1 87.1 133.0 52.7
Durum wheat 110.6 103.6 112.6 173.2 53.8 99.3 90.7 96.2 144.5 50.2
Rye and meslin 92.9 80.8 101.1 155.2 53.5 85.7 73.2 89.9 134.6 49.7
Barley 101.6 93.3 99.2 156.9 58.2 91.2 82.3 85.5 132.0 54.4
Oats and summer cereal mixtures 93.5 85.3 96.4 138.5 43.7 85.1 76.2 84.7 119.1 40.6
Grain maize 119.8 94.8 106.8 161.7 51.4 94.6 75.4 83.4 118.6 42.2
Rice 81.1 67.1 88.3 92.7 5.0 72.6 58.4 75.1 76.7 2.1
Other cereals 99.4 81.2 97.0 156.0 60.8 90.5 72.6 85.0 133.6 57.2
INDUSTRIAL CROPS 113.3 105.9 104.1 113.1 8.6 101.8 92.9 89.4 94.4 5.6
Sugar beet 110.0 105.8 92.8 80.2 -13.6 100.1 94.6 81.5 68.8 -15.6
FORAGE PLANTS 125.6 105.8 103.1 118.6 15.0 113.5 93.4 89.1 100.2 12.5
VEGETABLES AND
HORTICULTURAL PRODUCTS 107.6 115.1 117.4 121.9 3.8 95.5 99.3 99.7 100.2 0.5
Fresh vegetables 110.0 121.5 122.3 127.4 4.2 96.1 102.8 102.0 101.9 -0.1
Plants and flowers 106.1 107.4 110.5 114.7 3.8 96.6 96.0 96.8 98.6 1.9
POTATOES (including plants) 141.1 128.8 201.4 198.1 -1.6 118.4 105.6 159.9 154.7 -3.3
FRUITS 124.4 120.4 122.3 134.2 9.7 109.1 101.9 100.9 107.6 6.6
Fresh fruits 137.2 128.8 134.6 149.5 11.1 119.6 108.1 110.2 119.0 8.0
Olives 102.1 126.1 134.4 123.0 -8.5 90.3 107.9 111.3 99.2 -10.9
WINE 102.2 92.3 92.5 98.7 6.7 91.9 80.9 78.9 82.6 4.7
OLIVE OIL 124.7 146.1 162.9 135.2 -17.0 110.8 126.2 136.6 110.8 -18.9
OTHER CROP PRODUCTS 103.9 104.8 107.8 125.1 16.0 94.0 93.0 94.0 107.2 14.0
Seeds 100.4 99.5 102.2 120.5 17.9 91.5 89.0 89.8 104.3 16.1
TOTAL CROP PRODUCTS 113.0 107.7 116.5 133.1 14.2 99.6 92.9 97.8 108.6 11.0
ANIMALS 103.5 106.5 110.9 108.2 -2.4 92.5 92.7 94.5 90.3 -4.4
Cattle 101.4 108.5 116.7 113.8 -2.5 91.6 95.8 100.7 96.1 -4.6
Calves 107.1 103.7 115.4 117.5 1.8 95.7 90.2 98.5 97.5 -1.0
Pigs 102.6 103.7 107.4 98.5 -8.3 91.3 89.8 91.2 81.9 -10.2
Sheep and goats 119.6 120.0 122.5 116.1 -5.2 106.3 103.8 102.3 94.9 -7.2
Poultry 104.7 103.6 104.0 117.4 12.9 92.8 89.3 87.5 96.9 10.7
Other animals 102.8 102.5 106.8 96.3 -9.8 93.3 91.0 92.8 82.1 -11.5
ANIMAL PRODUCTS 104.8 103.7 103.2 117.2 13.6 92.2 89.0 86.7 96.2 11.0
Milk 103.7 103.4 101.6 115.3 13.5 91.8 89.3 85.8 95.2 11.0
Eggs 108.7 102.4 110.9 129.5 16.8 93.1 85.1 90.5 103.2 14.0
TOTAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION 104.1 105.3 107.7 111.9 3.9 92.5 91.2 91.3 92.7 1.5
TOTAL AGRICULTURAL GOODS 108.6 106.5 112.2 122.6 9.3 96.1 92.0 94.6 100.8 6.6
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
114
26.01.2009

26.01.2009
3.3.3 Producer price indices (excluding VAT) (2000 = 100)
Crop products
Nominal indices % TAV Indices in real terms (deflated) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 113.0 107.7 116.5 133.1 14.2 99.6 92.9 97.8 108.6 11.0
Belgique/België 104.5 106.1 118.2 123.7 4.7 97.1 96.2 104.7 107.6 2.8
Bulgaria 112.2 93.0 103.8 148.3 42.9 90.9 71.1 73.8 98.1 32.9
• eská republika 115.4 92.6 99.1 131.6 32.8 106.3 83.9 87.9 113.4 29.0
Danmark 102.3 95.2 100.1 122.5 22.4 94.9 86.8 89.7 106.4 18.6
Deutschland 103.2 98.9 116.9 132.0 12.9 97.2 91.4 106.1 117.2 10.5
Eesti 125 121.2 133.7 163.7 22.4 115.2 109.4 118.0 141.2 19.7
Éire/Ireland 104.4 112.0 133.9 162.2 21.1 90.1 94.6 110.2 129.8 17.8
Elláda 126.3 129.3 138.5 151.8 9.6 110.0 108.8 112.9 120.1 6.4
España 108.4 113.1 107.9 117.9 9.3 95.8 96.7 89.1 94.6 6.2
France 104.6 96.1 103.5 123.2 19.0 96.4 86.9 91.9 107.6 17.1
Italia 117.5 108.3 110.8 117.1 5.7 106.4 96.0 96.1 99.5 3.5
Kypros/Kibris 112.8 113.0 138.5 146.5 5.8 101.6 99.7 119.5 123.8 3.6
Latvija 122.8 133.4 143.6 197.6 37.6 107.5 109.2 110.3 137.9 25.0
Lietuva 106.8 120.5 157.8 197.6 25.2 104.7 115.1 145.2 171.9 18.4
Luxembourg 123.4 119.6 125.4 139.9 11.6 111.6 104.2 106.1 115.3 8.7
Magyarország 98.0 97.4 114.9 161.4 40.5 76.4 73.4 83.2 108.3 30.2
Malta 96.9 98.7 99.3 115.0 15.8 88.0 87.4 85.7 98.6 15.1
Nederland 104.3 105.0 124.8 128.4 2.9 92.2 91.4 106.9 108.3 1.3
Österreich 106.3 103.7 112.8 133.2 18.1 98.9 94.5 101.1 116.4 15.1
Polska 102.3 99.5 117.5 141.9 20.8 91.3 87.0 101.4 119.4 17.8
Portugal 119.7 115.7 120.1 125.2 4.2 105.0 98.9 99.6 101.4 1.8
România 232.9 188.4 233.9 309.4 32.3 109.6 81.3 94.7 119.4 26.1
Slovenija 114.1 115.6 127.0 150.4 18.4 89.3 88.3 94.6 107.9 14.1
Slovensko 115.1 102.7 103.8 128.7 24.0 89.1 77.3 74.9 91.2 21.8
Suomi/Finland 107.5 99.4 104.2 123.4 18.4 101.2 92.8 96.1 112.0 16.5
Sverige 108.1 103.0 109.8 139.9 27.4 99.9 94.4 99.2 124.3 25.3
United Kingdom 115.0 108.6 118.1 143.9 21.8 109.3 101.1 107.5 128.0 19.1
EU-25 109.4 105.3 113.1 127.7 13.0 99.3 93.3 98.0 108.3 10.5
EU-15 109.9 105.7 112.6 125.9 11.8 100.0 94.0 97.9 107.4 9.7
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
Livestock products
EU-27 104.1 105.3 107.7 111.9 3.9 92.5 91.2 91.3 92.7 1.5
Belgique/België 96.7 97.6 102.7 105.7 2.9 89.9 88.5 91.0 92.0 1.1
Bulgaria 119.2 105.0 104.2 110.5 6.0 96.6 80.2 74.1 73.1 -1.3
• eská republika 96.4 98.2 94.4 96.0 1.7 88.8 89.0 83.8 82.8 -1.2
Danmark 92.1 92.7 98.4 93.5 -5.0 85.4 84.5 88.2 82.4 -6.6
Deutschland 97.4 98.7 101.4 109.3 7.8 91.7 91.2 92.0 97.0 5.4
Eesti 127.9 132.8 133.5 141.5 6.0 117.9 119.8 117.9 122.1 3.6
Éire/Ireland 101.4 100.7 103.0 110.6 7.4 87.5 85.1 84.7 88.5 4.5
Elláda 108.9 114.6 120.2 120.4 0.2 94.9 96.5 97.9 95.3 -2.7
España 104.3 105.9 111.1 112.9 1.6 92.2 90.5 91.7 90.6 -1.2
France 98.5 98.8 100.8 102.9 2.1 90.8 89.4 89.5 89.9 0.4
Italia 101.5 101.4 106.0 106.9 0.8 92.0 89.8 91.9 90.8 -1.2
Kypros/Kibris 129.8 131.7 118.2 121.9 3.1 116.9 116.2 102.0 103.0 1.0
Latvija 124.9 144.5 149.3 161.7 8.3 109.3 118.3 114.7 112.8 -1.7
Lietuva 98.5 111.7 114.2 127.5 11.6 96.6 106.7 105.1 110.9 5.5
Luxembourg 99.3 99.3 100.2 108.1 7.9 89.8 86.5 84.8 89.1 5.1
Magyarország 111.3 113.3 117.8 122.0 3.6 86.7 85.3 85.3 81.8 -4.1
Malta 99.5 97.4 96.4 99.1 2.8 90.3 86.2 83.2 84.9 2.0
Nederland 94.4 96.8 99.1 106.7 7.7 83.4 84.3 84.9 90.0 6.0
Österreich 99.0 102.1 105.4 108.0 2.5 92.1 93.1 94.5 94.7 0.2
Polska 109.1 108.0 105.5 113.4 10.6 97.4 94.4 91.0 95.4 1.4
Portugal 100.0 100.3 104.6 109.4 4.6 87.3 85.7 86.8 88.6 2.1
România 228.1 252.3 239.0 248.1 3.8 107.4 108.9 96.7 95.7 -1.0
Slovenija 111.3 112.8 115.3 118.9 3.1 87.1 86.1 85.9 85.3 -0.7
Slovensko 99.4 100.8 100.1 98.1 -2.0 76.9 75.9 72.3 69.5 -3.9
Suomi/Finland 99.2 98.6 102.7 102.4 -0.3 93.4 92.1 94.7 93.0 -1.8
Sverige 93.8 94.4 96.6 100.6 4.1 86.7 86.5 87.2 89.4 2.5
United Kingdom 112.0 110.4 111.6 119.5 7.1 106.4 102.8 101.6 106.3 4.6
EU-25 101.0 101.7 104.5 108.6 3.9 92.1 90.8 91.3 92.8 1.6
EU-15 100.3 101.0 104.2 108.1 3.7 91.9 90.6 91.5 93.0 1.6
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
115

3.3.3s1
Total
26.01.2009
EU-27 108.6 106.5 112.2 122.6 9.3 96.1 92.0 94.6 100.8 6.6
Belgique/België 99.7 100.8 108.7 112.6 3.6 92.7 91.4 96.3 98.0 1.8
Bulgaria 116.4 100.3 104.0 125.4 20.6 94.3 76.6 74.0 82.9 12.0
• eská republika 102.9 96.2 97.3 113.6 16.8 94.7 87.2 86.3 97.9 13.4
Danmark 94.9 93.4 98.8 101.0 2.2 88.0 85.2 88.5 89.0 0.6
Deutschland 99.7 98.8 107.5 118.2 10.0 93.9 91.3 97.6 104.9 7.5
Eesti 127.4 130.8 133.6 145.4 8.8 117.4 118.0 117.9 125.4 6.4
Éire/Ireland 101.8 102.3 107.4 118.0 9.9 87.9 86.4 88.4 94.4 6.8
Elláda 121.2 125.0 133.2 142.6 7.1 105.6 105.2 108.5 112.8 4.0
España 106.8 110.2 109.2 115.8 6.0 94.4 94.2 90.1 92.9 3.1
France 101.8 97.4 102.3 113.9 11.3 93.8 88.1 90.8 99.5 9.6
Italia 111.6 105.7 109.0 113.3 3.9 101.1 93.7 94.5 96.2 1.8
Kypros/Kibris 121.0 121.9 128.7 134.7 4.7 109.0 107.6 111.1 113.8 2.4
Latvija 124.1 140.3 147.1 175.3 19.2 108.6 114.9 113.0 122.3 8.2
Lietuva 102.9 116.4 137.3 164.6 19.9 100.9 111.2 126.4 143.2 13.3
Luxembourg 103.8 103.1 104.9 114.0 8.7 93.8 89.8 88.8 94.0 5.9
Magyarország 104.5 105.2 116.3 142.1 22.2 81.4 79.2 84.2 95.3 13.2
Malta 98.8 97.8 97.2 103.4 6.4 89.7 86.6 83.9 88.7 5.7
Nederland 99.6 101.0 112.4 118.0 5.0 88.0 87.9 96.3 99.5 3.3
Österreich 101.5 102.6 107.8 116.2 7.8 94.5 93.5 96.6 101.9 5.5
Polska 105.7 103.7 111.5 127.7 14.5 94.4 90.6 96.2 107.4 11.6
Portugal 111.4 108.9 113.3 118.3 4.4 97.2 93.1 94.0 95.8 1.9
România 230.8 215.8 236.2 282.0 19.4 108.6 93.1 95.6 108.8 13.8
Slovenija 112.2 113.7 118.9 128.6 8.2 87.8 86.8 88.5 92.3 4.3
Slovensko 103.8 101.3 101.1 106.6 5.4 80.3 76.2 73.0 75.5 3.4
Suomi/Finland 102.0 98.9 103.2 109.3 5.9 96.0 92.4 95.2 99.2 4.2
Sverige 99.1 97.6 101.5 115.1 13.4 91.6 89.5 91.7 102.2 11.5
United Kingdom 113.2 109.7 114.2 129.3 13.2 107.5 102.1 103.9 115.0 10.7
EU-25 105.3 103.5 108.8 118.3 8.7 95.7 92.1 94.7 100.7 6.3
EU-15 105.2 103.4 108.5 117.1 7.9 96.0 92.3 94.8 100.3 5.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
116

26.01.2009
3.3.4 Annual rate of change of: (a) consumer prices for foodstuffs and beverages; (b) producer prices for agricultural products
Consumer prices for
foodstuffs and beverages
% trend compared with preceding year
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU-27 2.0 1.8 1.1 2.4 3.5
Belgique/België 1.9 1.1 1.7 2.7 3.9
Bulgaria -1.0 6.7 4.1 5.8 13.5
• eská republika -2.0 3.5 -0.1 0.5 4.4
Danmark 1.4 -1.0 0.6 2.7 4.5
Deutschland -0.1 -0.4 0.4 1.9 2.9
Eesti -1.9 4.2 3.6 4.8 9.4
Éire/Ireland 1.4 -0.2 -0.7 1.4 2.8
Elláda 4.9 0.9 0.8 3.5 2.2
España 4.1 3.9 3.2 4.2 3.7
France 2.3 0.5 0.1 1.7 1.4
Italia 3.2 2.1 -0.1 1.7 2.9
Kypros/Kibris 5.2 3.8 2.4 5.6 4.8
Latvija 2.6 7.4 9.2 8.2 13.5
Lietuva -3.7 2.2 4.0 6.1 11.1
Luxembourg 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.4 3.3
Magyarország 1.4 5.6 1.6 8.2 12.0
Malta 2.0 -0.3 1.8 2.2 3.9
Nederland 1.2 -3.5 -1.2 1.7 1.6
Österreich 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.5 4.2
Polska -1.2 6.2 2.1 0.6 4.7
Portugal 2.3 1.1 -0.6 2.7 2.4
România 14.6 9.4 6.1 3.8 3.9
Slovenija 4.4 0.1 -1.0 2.3 7.2
Slovensko 3.3 4.9 -0.7 2.0 4.0
Suomi/Finland 0.6 0.8 0.3 1.5 2.1
Sverige 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 0.8 2.0
United Kingdom 1.2 0.7 1.5 2.5 4.5
EU-25 1.6 1.4 0.9 2.3 3.4
EU-15 1.9 0.9 0.8 2.3 2.5
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : 2.3
Türkiye 27.3 8.5 3.9 7.8 12.4
Producer prices for
agricultural products
EU-27 1.1 -2.2 -4.2 2.8 6.5
Belgique/België 1.6 0.2 -1.4 5.4 1.7
Bulgaria -0.1 4.6 -18.7 -3.5 12.1
• eská republika -3.6 4.1 -8.0 -0.9 13.4
Danmark -6.4 1.8 -3.3 3.9 0.5
Deutschland 0.2 -3.3 -2.8 6.9 7.5
Eesti : : 0.5 -0.1 6.4
Éire/Ireland -4.3 -0.1 -1.6 2.2 6.9
Elláda 5.2 -4.8 -0.3 3.1 3.9
España 2.3 -2.0 -0.2 -4.3 3.1
France 1.5 -4.0 -6.1 3.1 9.6
Italia 3.4 -4.1 -7.4 0.9 1.9
Kypros/Kibris : : -1.3 3.3 2.4
Latvija -4.7 11.6 5.8 -1.6 8.3
Lietuva -9.8 -0.2 10.2 13.6 13.3
Luxembourg -1.5 0.1 -4.3 -1.2 5.9
Magyarország 1.2 -11.4 -2.7 6.3 13.2
Malta -7.6 -7.4 -3.5 -3.1 5.7
Nederland -1.1 -6.3 -0.1 9.5 3.3
Österreich -0.9 -2.5 -1.0 3.3 5.5
Polska 1.1 5.6 -4.0 6.1 11.7
Portugal 4.0 -3.1 -4.0 1.0 1.9
România -5.6 7.9 -14.3 2.7 13.8
Slovenija -2.3 -4.6 -1.1 2.0 4.2
Slovensko -12.4 -4.8 -5.1 -4.3 3.5
Suomi/Finland -5.8 2.9 -3.8 3.0 4.3
Sverige -3.7 -2.6 -2.3 2.5 11.5
United Kingdom 5.0 1.6 -5.0 1.8 10.6
EU-25 1.3 -2.5 -3.8 2.8 6.3
EU-15 1.5 -2.9 -3.9 2.6 5.8
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye -29.3 : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
117

26.01.2009
3.3.5.1 Input prices (excluding VAT) ( EUR/100 kg)
Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
A – Animal feed
A – Barley 2005 : 12.09 7.88 11.96 10.31 : : 20.37 14.97 14.50 : 19.07 8.29 8.22 11.52
2006 : 11.15 8.69 12.24 : : : 20.78 14.44 15.00 : 19.10 9.67 9.75 12.77
2007 : 15.48 : 18.30 : : : 25.56 19.21 18.60 : 24.03 15.28 15.36 18.94
A – Oats 2005 : : 7.65 12.86 10.13 : : 30.83 15.84 : : 41.61 7.04 6.87 11.09
2006 : : 8.54 14.27 : : : 30.53 16.52 : : 41.68 7.66 10.54 12.28
2007 : : : 20.13 : : : 35.35 19.71 : : 46.34 10.90 14.24 17.31
A – Maize 2005 10.90 10.34 9.22 22.63 11.55 : : 21.54 17.31 15.20 : 20.80 : 11.57 13.72
2006 11.67 10.85 10.37 24.81 : : : 22.04 16.30 16.00 : 20.84 : 14.73 15.71
2007 15.48 15.77 : 29.39 : : : 28.71 20.85 20.10 : 25.75 : 16.48 21.44
A – Toasted extracted soya 2005 23.50 27.71 : 19.98 21.43 : : : : 25.20 : : : 21.67 22.55
A – bean meal 2006 23.50 25.08 : : : : : : : 24.50 : : : 21.28 21.55
2007 23.50 28.56 : : : : : : : 28.20 : : : 24.75 26.39
A – Fish meal 2005 : 76.60 : 68.56 : : : : 50.50 : : : : 70.82 :
2006 : 103.30 : 102.42 : : : : 44.40 : : : : 104.83 :
2007 : 106.93 : 110.47 : : : : 49.86 : : : : 111.28 :
A – Dried sugarbeet pulp 2005 12.03 : : : : : 15.00 19.00 17.83 15.30 : : : : :
2006 12.30 : : : : : 15.25 19.00 17.56 15.40 : : : : :
2007 18.88 : : : : : 15.25 22.35 20.25 18.80 : : : : :
B – Compound feedingstuffs
B – Supplementary feed for dairy 2005 : : : : : : : 26.97 : : : : : : :
B – cattle (stall-fed) 2006 : : : : : : : 27.00 : : : : : : :
B – (in bags) 2007 : : : : : : : 30.55 24.74 : : : : : :
B – Complete feed for fattening pigs 2005 22.70 18.53 14.11 16.79 : : 24.12 33.60 : : : : 18.49 : :
B – (in bags) 2006 22.83 18.80 13.79 : : : 25.53 33.76 : : : : 20.54 : :
2007 23.23 24.26 : : : 22.82 29.59 37.85 : : : : 30.44 : :
B – Complete feed for ‘battery’ 2005 : 23.73 17.34 : : : 29.59 32.92 25.88 : : 24.27 20.14 : 32.56
B – laying hens) (in bags) 2006 : 22.27 17.24 : : : 29.77 34.32 25.26 : : 26.05 20.05 : :
2007 : 26.55 : : : 23.95 32.55 38.11 27.90 : : 29.18 25.65 : :
C – Fertilizers ( 1 )
C – Ammonium nitrate ( 2 ) 2005 16.40 : 17.19 88.37 : : 79.40 23.64 68.31 : : 26.00 : 71.48 :
C – (26 % N, in bags) 2006 17.95 : 18.42 : : : : 25.10 79.46 : : 27.79 : 69.02 :
2007 20.18 : : : : : : 25.89 82.23 : : 29.18 : 74.68 :
C – Superphosphate 2005 12.20 15.12 16.48 100.32 : : : 19.07 78.78 89.40 : : 18.21 73.86 :
2006 12.56 9.52 17.30 : : : : 20.38 84.89 91.80 : : 18.72 74.21 :
2007 16.40 11.01 : : : : : 21.47 89.61 98.70 : : 18.18 79.71 :
118

26.01.2009
3.3.5.1 S1 ( EUR/100kg)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
C - Potassium chloride 2005 15.48 48.23 19.97 36.27 36.94 : 38.26 : 30.31 38.20 : : 14.19 31.79 37.93
2006 15.68 49.94 21.39 : 38.37 : 41.16 : 35.24 42.00 : : 21.55 31.26 38.45
2007 20.84 49.94 : : 40.74 : 42.69 : 38.34 45.50 : : 24.34 37.43 39.50
D – Compound fertilizers ( 1 )
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 : : : : : : : : 32.60 : : : 27.84 : :
D – NPK 20-10-10 2006 : : : : : : : : 35.32 : : : 22.67 : :
2007 : : : : : : : : 34.31 : : 34.33 28.40 : :
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 : 20.62 22.43 : : : : : 22.89 27.50 : : 22.78 : :
D – NPK 17-17-17 (bags) 2006 : 26.86 23.91 : : : : : 25.58 28.80 : : 19.89 : :
2007 : 30.89 : : : : : : 28.55 31.90 : : 25.67 : :
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 : : 22.39 : : : : : 26.78 24.10 : : : 18.96 :
D – NPK 9-9-18 2006 : : 24.62 : : : : : 28.44 25.40 : : : 21.37 :
2007 : : : : : : : : : 27.60 : : : : :
E – Fuel
E – Petrol 2005 42.83 81.08 95.63 : : : 103.27 90.77 : : : 52.01 : 60.90 :
2006 48.39 85.73 104.40 : : : 109.56 97.47 : : : 59.05 : 61.74 :
2007 48.05 96.75 : : : : 110.66 101.66 : : : 58.36 : 66.46 :
E – Diesel fuel 2005 42.44 79.50 93.58 54.17 91.89 : : 87.13 43.12 : : 17.34 67.44 41.46 42.16
2006 47.34 85.81 102.22 58.32 : : : 92.61 58.42 : : 17.37 : 46.43 46.88
2007 48.52 94.44 : 58.35 : : : 96.06 59.19 : : 17.16 75.19 47.27 47.24
E – Heating fuel 2005 : 77.83 43.20 51.14 : : 55.98 49.34 : : : 52.01 : 31.94 43.16
2006 : 84.69 46.27 55.26 : : 62.15 57.61 : : : 59.05 : 39.04 47.88
2007 : 92.30 : 55.61 : : : 58.60 : : : 58.36 : 45.64 48.24
119

26.01.2009
3.3.5.1 S2 ( EUR/100 kg)
Magyarország Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
A – Animal feed
A – Barley 2005 8.02 : 11.60 9.88 : 12.90 9.11 12.97 8.39 : : 9.52 : : :
2006 8.74 : 12.60 10.64 : 12.59 9.36 12.99 8.76 : : 10.36 : : :
2007 14.10 : 19.40 17.72 : 18.66 15.30 : 12.35 : : 15.15 : : :
A – Oats 2005 7.23 : : : : 20.34 9.79 17.87 : : : 9.55 : : :
2006 8.29 : : : : 11.78 8.51 17.55 : : : 10.30 : : :
2007 15.71 : : : : 17.87 15.90 : : : : 12.79 : : :
A – Maize 2005 8.46 : 12.90 9.70 : : 8.37 12.24 9.30 : : 9.75 : : :
2006 9.76 : 14.90 10.71 : : 9.22 12.88 10.07 : : 10.84 : : :
2007 18.52 : 19.95 16.22 : : 15.60 : 16.82 : : 14.58 : : :
A – Toasted extracted soya 2005 25.34 : 18.55 24.69 : : 24.73 : : : : 21.53 : : :
A – bean meal 2006 23.97 : 17.55 : : : 24.46 : : : : 20.80 : : :
2007 26.62 : 23.25 : : : 26.70 : : : : 25.21 : : :
A – Fish meal 2005 73.43 : 62.92 : : : 75.14 : : : : 64.04 : : :
2006 91.51 : : : : : 94.73 : : : : 91.90 : : :
2007 119.32 : : : : : 105.92 : : : : 87.25 : : :
A – Dried sugarbeet pulp 2005 : : 18.05 13.50 : 13.18 1.10 11.68 : : : 12.72 : : :
2006 : : 18.50 13.10 : 11.96 : 11.42 : : : 12.67 : : :
2007 : : 25.40 18.27 : 16.61 1.20 : : : : 12.71 : : :
B – Compound feedingstuffs
B – Supplementary feed for dairy 2005 : : 18.68 : : : : 25.30 : : 83.17 : : : :
B – cattle (stall-fed) 2006 : : : 30.46 : : : 25.93 : : : : : : :
B – (in bags) 2007 : : : 36.04 : : : : : : : : : : :
B – Complete feed for fattening pigs 2005 : : 18.95 28.10 23.51 26.99 30.09 25.00 : : 83.17 : : : :
B – (in bags) 2006 : : 19.70 27.23 24.22 27.96 27.44 25.82 : : : : : : :
2007 : : 22.90 34.36 : 31.53 : : : : : : : : :
B – Complete feed for ‘battery’ 2005 : : 21.10 36.54 25.63 27.92 25.64 : : : 83.17 : : : :
B – laying hens (in bags) 2006 : : 21.70 37.52 25.95 28.48 30.91 : : : : : : : :
2007 : : 26.25 44.18 : 32.16 36.31 : : : : : : : :
C – Fertilizers ( 1 )
C – Ammonium nitrate ( 2 ) 2005 : : 74.40 17.30 : 85.41 94.58 67.96 : 69.88 87.81 : : : :
C – (26 % N, in bags) 2006 : : 80.75 : : 91.91 : 70.81 : 74.94 95.95 : : : :
2007 : : 84.65 : : 99.03 : : : 78.24 100.22 : : : :
C – Superphosphate 2005 62.42 : 94.45 : 13.88 91.76 84.11 : 14.25 : : : : : :
2006 53.45 : 95.75 : 14.70 91.99 : : 14.50 : : : : : :
2007 89.47 : 99.05 : : 102.70 : : 16.88 : : : : : :
120

26.01.2009
3.3.5.1 S3 (EUR/100kg)
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
C - Potassium chloride 2005 31.97 : 48.10 19.89 : 39.90 : : : : : 33.11 : : :
2006 32.70 : 48.75 21.47 : 42.94 : : : : : 33.52 : : :
2007 33.78 : 50.10 23.12 : 45.56 : : : : : 40.30 : : :
D – Compound fertilizers ( 1 )
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 21.08 : 26.05 : 23.58 : : : : : : : : : :
D – NPK 20-10-10 2006 : : : : 28.79 : : : : : : : : : :
2007 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 20.44 : 29.60 21.09 24.55 : : : : : : 66.96 : : :
D – NPK 17-17-17 (bags) 2006 21.43 : 30.65 : 26.52 : : : : : : 67.34 : : :
2007 24.33 : 31.90 : : : : : : : : 84.78 : : :
D – Fertilizers containing nutrients 2005 : : : : 26.29 : : : 18.76 : : : : : :
D – NPK 9-9-18 2006 : : : : 25.71 : : : 20.17 : : : : : :
2007 : : : : : : : : 22.98 : : : : : :
E – Fuel
E – Petrol 2005 79.91 : 118.13 86.16 : : 90.68 76.43 : : : 126.62 : : :
2006 79.73 : 123.24 : : : 96.15 83.52 : : : 133.95 : : :
2007 91.71 : : : : : 98.72 : : : : 137.71 : : :
E – Diesel fuel 2005 72.33 89.07 59.63 79.02 84.19 56.65 83.76 75.62 : : 83.13 51.99 : : :
2006 72.58 98.16 65.01 84.10 98.71 60.57 93.31 80.13 : : 87.31 59.23 : : :
2007 87.40 95.50 65.05 86.18 : 62.71 94.52 : : : 84.86 58.83 : : :
E – Heating fuel 2005 68.70 : 67.92 50.81 58.29 : 33.59 46.79 : 47.50 : : : : :
2006 68.94 : 64.98 57.10 66.33 : 35.76 51.60 : 52.30 : : : : :
2007 87.40 : : 55.33 : : 39.66 : : 51.90 : : : : :
( 1 ) Price for 100 kg. of pure nutrient content, except for compound fertilizers: price per 100 kg. of product.
( 2 ) Ammonium nitrate (33 % N): Greece and France: bulk price.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
121

3.3.6 Agricultural wages, input prices ( 1 ) and producer prices (excluding VAT)
Farm wages
% TAV
26.01.2009
(2000 = 100)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2007
2000 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
EU-27 : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 110.0 111.9 : : : : :
Bulgaria : : : : : : :
• eská republika : : : : : : :
Danmark 109.9 113.7 : : : : :
Deutschland : : : : : : :
Eesti : : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland 123.7 132.7 : : : : :
Elláda 122.3 : : : : : :
España 112.7 115.8 : : : : :
France ( 4 ) 111.1 117.3 123.9 129.2 : : x
Italia : : : : : : :
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : :
Latvija 135.9 162.5 : : : : :
Lietuva 118.4 135.0 : : : : :
Luxembourg 110.5 : : : : : :
Magyarország 142.1 147.6 160.2 170.3 : : x
Malta 109.8 111.4 : : : : :
Nederland 116.4 120.4 : : : : :
Österreich 107.3 108.9 : : : : :
Polska : : : : : : :
Portugal : : : : : : :
România : : : : : : :
Slovenija : : : : : : :
Slovensko 121.3 135.4 : : : : :
Suomi/Finland 115.2 : : : : : :
Sverige 111.6 114.9 : : : : :
United Kingdom 109.0 : : : : : :
EU-25 : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
Inputs ( 2 )
EU-27 : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 97.7 96.2 97.6 99.9 108.5 2.8 8.6
Bulgaria : : : : : : :
• eská republika 96.0 99.8 97.7 96.4 99.7 -0.1 3.4
Danmark 99.0 101.2 101.0 100.9 107.8 2.5 6.8
Deutschland 99.5 101.3 99.8 100.9 105.7 1.9 4.8
Eesti : : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland 96.0 97.1 98.9 100.1 103.2 1.1 3.1
Elláda 97.9 102.2 103.8 104.5 107.8 2.5 3.2
España 95.7 96.5 95.1 94.9 97.6 -0.8 2.8
France ( 4 ) 99.0 100.3 100.3 101.2 105.2 1.7 4.0
Italia 100.8 103.4 99.1 100.0 104.8 1.6 4.8
Kypros/Kibris : 128.6 136.0 135.8 145.7 13.4 7.3
Latvija 99.1 100.9 111.3 113.5 115.3 4.9 1.6
Lietuva : : : : : : :
Luxembourg 99.1 100.1 97.6 94.7 98.2 -0.6 3.7
Magyarország 99.7 100.8 97.4 99.0 104.6 1.5 5.7
Malta 90.7 93.2 93.8 93.8 99.0 -0.3 5.5
Nederland 97.7 97.9 97.9 101.9 108.1 2.6 6.1
Österreich 98.2 99.6 98.8 99.9 104.0 1.3 4.1
Polska 103.9 107.8 108.0 107.0 112.6 4.0 5.2
Portugal 94.5 96.1 97.3 95.8 100.1 0.0 4.5
România : : : : : : :
Slovenija 98.1 103.0 101.9 102.9 108.3 2.7 5.2
Slovensko : 89.2 87.5 88.4 91.2 -3.0 3.2
Suomi/Finland 98.2 100.8 103.5 107.1 115.5 4.9 7.8
Sverige 102.1 104.8 106.0 107.5 113.3 4.3 5.4
United Kingdom 102.0 107.1 107.1 108.8 115.8 5.0 6.4
EU-25 99.4 101.5 100.7 101.6 106.5 2.1 4.8
EU-15 99.1 101.0 100.2 101.2 106.1 2.0 4.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : :
122

3.3.6 s1
Producer prices ( 3 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
26.01.2009
EU-27 98.2 96.1 92.0 94.6 100.8 0.3 6.6
Belgique/België 92.5 92.7 91.4 96.3 98.0 -0.7 1.8
Bulgaria 90.1 94.3 76.6 74.0 82.9 -6.1 12.0
• eská republika 91.0 94.7 87.2 86.3 97.9 -0.7 13.4
Danmark 86.5 88.0 85.2 88.5 89.0 -3.8 0.6
Deutschland 97.1 93.9 91.3 97.6 104.9 1.6 7.5
Eesti : 117.4 118.0 117.9 125.4 7.8 6.4
Éire/Ireland 87.9 87.9 86.4 88.4 94.4 -1.9 6.8
Elláda 110.9 105.6 105.2 108.5 112.8 4.1 4.0
España 96.3 94.4 94.2 90.1 92.9 -2.4 3.1
France ( 4 ) 97.7 93.8 88.1 90.8 99.5 -0.2 9.6
Italia 105.4 101.1 93.7 94.5 96.2 -1.3 1.8
Kypros/Kibris : 109.0 107.6 111.1 113.8 4.4 2.4
Latvija 97.3 108.6 114.9 113.0 122.3 6.9 8.2
Lietuva 101.1 100.9 111.2 126.4 143.2 12.7 13.3
Luxembourg 93.8 93.8 89.8 88.8 94.0 -2.0 5.9
Magyarország 92.0 81.4 79.2 84.2 95.3 -1.6 13.2
Malta 96.9 89.7 86.6 83.9 88.7 -3.9 5.7
Nederland 94.0 88.0 87.9 96.3 99.5 -0.2 3.3
Österreich 96.9 94.5 93.5 96.6 101.9 0.6 5.5
Polska 89.3 94.4 90.6 96.2 107.4 2.4 11.6
Portugal 100.4 97.2 93.1 94.0 95.8 -1.4 1.9
România 100.6 108.6 93.1 95.6 108.8 2.9 13.8
Slovenija 92.0 87.8 86.8 88.5 92.3 -2.6 4.3
Slovensko 84.4 80.3 76.2 73.0 75.5 -8.9 3.4
Suomi/Finland 93.3 96.0 92.4 95.2 99.2 -0.3 4.2
Sverige 94.0 91.6 89.5 91.7 102.2 0.7 11.5
United Kingdom 105.8 107.5 102.1 103.9 115.0 4.8 10.7
EU-25 98.2 95.7 92.1 94.7 100.7 0.2 6.3
EU-15 98.9 96.0 92.3 94.8 100.3 0.1 5.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye 49.0 : : : : : :
( 1 ) The EU index of farm input prices is a Laspeyres index, whereas the deflated price series (see Table 3.1.8) is a Paasche index.
The discrepancies between the figures in the two tables are mainly a matter of the differing index formulae.
( 2 ) Indices of the prices of goods and services of current agricultural consumption.
( 3 ) Annual indices include fruit and vegetables.
( 4 ) Source: SCEES.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (‘Purchase price of inputs’ and ‘Producer prices for agricultural products’ are harmonized indices,
whereas ‘Farm wages’ remain heterogeneous national indices).
123

3.3.7 Price indices for feedingstuffs, fertilizers and soil improvement, fuels and lubricants,
3.3.7 and investments in machinery (excluding VAT)
Feedingstuffs
26.01.2009
(2000 = 100 )
% TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2007
2000 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
EU-27 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 96.0 92.1 93.7 108.1 2.6 15.4
Bulgaria : 80.2 72.8 83.9 -5.7 15.2
• eská republika 101.3 83.0 78.8 89.7 -3.6 13.8
Danmark 98.0 92.7 91.1 105.5 1.8 15.8
Deutschland 104.5 90.8 90.5 109.6 3.1 21.1
Eesti 102.9 101.0 101.0 116.7 5.3 15.5
Éire/Ireland 95.6 92.1 91.4 100.5 0.2 10.0
Elláda 105.1 102.5 100.7 112.4 4.0 11.6
España 93.4 86.4 84.3 93.7 -2.1 11.2
France 100.3 92.2 91.7 104.6 1.5 14.1
Italia 111.0 93.8 92.4 102.4 0.8 10.8
Kypros/Kibris 147.1 153.4 148.4 169.2 19.2 14.0
Latvija 95.1 87.9 88.3 115.7 5.0 31.0
Lietuva 97.3 87.6 88.5 99.7 -0.1 12.7
Luxembourg 89.7 82.5 81.3 96.6 -1.1 18.8
Magyarország 104.5 88.1 88.7 109.6 3.1 23.6
Malta 87.3 85.1 83.0 92.4 -2.6 11.3
Nederland 96.3 86.5 89.2 109.2 3.0 22.4
Österreich 100.4 83.5 85.5 115.1 4.8 34.6
Polska 108.5 90.9 89.5 102.5 0.8 14.5
Portugal 97.0 91.4 88.6 98.5 -0.5 11.2
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 106.9 88.6 86.5 105.2 1.7 21.6
Slovensko 87.6 75.4 70.9 80.6 -6.9 13.7
Suomi/Finland 98.9 93.1 95.5 115.4 4.9 20.8
Sverige 101.9 94.8 95.6 114.2 4.5 19.5
United Kingdom 106.0 95.9 98.4 116.0 5.1 17.9
EU-25 102.3 91.9 91.3 104.8 1.6 14.8
EU-15 101.9 92.0 91.5 104.9 1.6 14.6
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Fertilizers and soil improvement
EU-27 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 100.2 104.7 108.4 124.9 7.7 15.2
Bulgaria : 89.9 78.7 83.7 -5.8 6.4
• eská republika 98.6 106.7 107.6 106.8 2.2 -0.7
Danmark 109.3 115.8 112.2 115.9 5.0 3.3
Deutschland 107.9 114.1 121.1 129.8 9.1 7.2
Eesti 112.4 116.3 120.1 124.2 7.5 3.4
Éire/Ireland 99.3 105.2 109.5 109.1 2.9 -0.4
Elláda 109.7 114.7 117.9 119.8 6.2 1.6
España 98.8 104.1 104.1 110.7 3.4 6.3
France 103.6 108.7 111.9 122.3 6.9 9.3
Italia 100.6 105.8 106.9 116.6 5.3 9.1
Kypros/Kibris 94.6 96.8 100.9 108.5 2.8 7.5
Latvija 88.4 120.8 123.3 124.5 7.6 1.0
Lietuva 129.2 159.0 163.9 175.9 20.7 7.3
Luxembourg 101.2 105.9 111.4 118.0 5.7 5.9
Magyarország 96.5 96.5 106.3 109.6 3.1 3.1
Malta 93.6 92.1 89.0 87.4 -4.4 -1.8
Nederland 107.5 113.4 120.7 126.1 8.0 4.5
Österreich 103.5 105.7 110.8 114.2 4.5 3.1
Polska 113.1 117.6 115.7 119.1 6.0 2.9
Portugal 92.6 95.6 98.3 105.8 1.9 7.6
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 113.5 115.7 116.6 130.7 9.3 12.1
Slovensko 92.7 93.6 92.7 91.5 -2.9 -1.3
Suomi/Finland 101.5 105.1 108.7 119.8 6.2 10.2
Sverige 114.3 118.4 121.8 128.7 8.8 5.7
United Kingdom 126.8 133.4 137.8 151.2 14.8 9.7
EU-25 107.0 112.6 115.6 124.2 7.5 7.4
EU-15 106.7 112.1 115.5 124.8 7.7 8.1
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
124

3.3.7s1
Fuel and lubricants
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
26.01.2009
EU-27 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 86.0 105.1 114.6 118.1 5.7 3.1
Bulgaria : : 120.4 117.1 5.4 -2.7
• eská republika 89.9 100.7 103.9 103.2 1.1 -0.7
Danmark 103.5 119.8 128.1 127.1 8.3 -0.8
Deutschland 109.8 121.2 126.7 125.2 7.8 -1.2
Eesti 120.4 138.4 146.4 149.3 14.3 2.0
Éire/Ireland 97.2 111.3 117.7 118.6 5.9 0.8
Elláda 97.0 108.8 114.5 114.0 4.5 -0.4
España 93.1 106.2 110.5 109.7 3.1 -0.7
France 92.5 106.3 113.7 112.7 4.1 -0.9
Italia 90.8 103.3 110.5 111.3 3.6 0.7
Kypros/Kibris 140.4 162.4 169.5 166.9 18.6 -1.5
Latvija 108.6 123.5 126.8 121.1 6.6 -4.5
Lietuva 77.1 91.8 97.4 93.2 -2.3 -4.3
Luxembourg 97.4 115.1 122.5 122.0 6.9 -0.4
Magyarország 90.3 96.4 98.9 95.2 -1.6 -3.7
Malta 112.4 134.2 148.4 141.4 12.2 -4.7
Nederland 103.1 118.2 139.6 135.0 10.5 -3.3
Österreich 96.2 106.7 110.8 113.0 4.2 2.0
Polska 114.3 121.6 118.6 120.6 6.4 1.7
Portugal 88.5 101.1 104.6 106.2 2.0 1.5
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 95.4 111.9 117.4 115.1 4.8 -2.0
Slovensko 85.8 91.2 104.5 106.1 2.0 1.5
Suomi/Finland 102.1 118.4 126.4 135.2 10.6 7.0
Sverige 111.7 124.8 132.6 129.2 8.9 -2.6
United Kingdom 103.4 127.9 140.5 140.5 12.0 0.0
EU-25 101.6 113.9 118.6 118.6 5.9 0.0
EU-15 98.4 112.5 119.7 119.4 6.1 -0.3
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Investment in machinery
EU-27 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 98.5 107.1 110.9 113.7 4.4 2.5
Bulgaria : : : : : :
• eská republika 97.6 99.1 97.8 95.8 -1.4 -2.0
Danmark 102.3 103.9 105.4 107.9 2.6 2.4
Deutschland 98.9 98.7 98.9 99.5 -0.2 0.6
Eesti : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland 95.1 95.7 95.7 95.7 -1.5 0.0
Elláda 100.6 100.9 100.9 100.9 0.3 0.0
España 100.6 101.9 102.3 104.0 1.3 1.7
France 102.7 104.0 105.3 106.7 2.2 1.3
Italia 100.9 101.9 102.6 104.3 1.4 1.7
Kypros/Kibris 114.4 116.1 122.2 118.2 5.7 -3.3
Latvija 100.6 115.8 114.1 109.2 3.0 -4.3
Lietuva : : : : : :
Luxembourg 101.2 94.8 93.6 93.6 -2.2 0.0
Magyarország 101.6 102.6 105.2 101.8 0.6 -3.2
Malta 92.1 86.5 85.8 86.6 -4.7 0.9
Nederland 97.2 98.4 99.2 99.6 -0.1 0.4
Österreich 100.2 101.8 103.1 103.8 1.3 0.7
Polska 111.8 103.9 103.2 106.2 2.0 2.9
Portugal 96.1 97.3 95.5 95.0 -1.7 -0.5
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 102.8 104.7 103.3 103.1 1.0 -0.2
Slovensko 90.9 91.0 88.2 89.2 -3.7 1.1
Suomi/Finland 105.2 109.1 112.2 119.5 6.1 6.5
Sverige 105.1 108.7 110.8 114.0 4.5 2.9
United Kingdom 99.2 101.2 101.7 102.6 0.9 0.9
EU-25 101.1 102.0 102.8 104.2 1.4 1.4
EU-15 100.8 101.9 102.8 104.2 1.4 1.4
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
125

3.3.7s2
Investment in structural work
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
26.01.2009
EU-27 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 99.7 101.2 109.6 115.0 4.8 4.9
Bulgaria : : : : : :
• eská republika 103.8 106.3 107.1 108.2 2.7 1.0
Danmark 103.5 104.2 107.1 111.6 3.7 4.2
Deutschland 96.4 96.2 96.4 98.7 -0.4 2.4
Eesti : : : : : :
Éire/Ireland 107.6 110.5 113.5 115.6 5.0 1.9
Elláda 97.4 97.1 99.1 99.3 -0.2 0.2
España 98.3 100.0 101.8 104.6 1.5 2.8
France 105.8 106.7 111.5 114.3 4.6 2.5
Italia 103.3 104.9 105.7 107.6 2.5 1.8
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : :
Latvija 85.5 84.8 90.6 104.2 1.4 15.0
Lietuva : : : : : :
Luxembourg 99.4 97.0 96.5 97.3 -0.9 0.8
Magyarország 104.4 104.4 107.6 105.4 1.8 -2.0
Malta : : : : : :
Nederland 99.8 99.8 100.7 101.8 0.6 1.1
Österreich 99.2 99.3 100.9 101.9 0.6 1.0
Polska : 103.0 98.2 105.1 1.7 7.0
Portugal : : : : : :
România : : : : : :
Slovenija 115.7 115.1 110.4 111.8 3.8 1.3
Slovensko 94.4 95.4 93.3 94.2 -2.0 1.0
Suomi/Finland 103.0 106.5 111.1 122.8 7.1 10.5
Sverige 101.2 103.3 107.6 113.7 4.4 5.7
United Kingdom 112.2 115.2 119.1 124.5 7.6 4.5
EU-25 : 103.7 106.0 108.9 2.9 2.7
EU-15 : 103.7 106.1 109.1 2.9 2.8
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
126

3.3.8 Market value of agricultural land (parcels)
EUR/ha ( 1 ) % TAV
2003 2004 2005 2006 2006
2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
26.01.2009
Belgique/België ( 2 ) Agricultural land 23155 22053 27190 : x
Arable land 17572 20845 24888 : x
Meadow 16084 20885.2 18123 : x
Bulgaria Arable land 686 864 1007 1202 19.3
• eská republika Agricultural land 1561 1621 1625 1867 14.9
Danmark ( 3 ) Agricultural land 15995 18787 22791 25745 13.0
Arable land 16667 19593 23729 26858 13.2
Meadow 8602 10065 11932 13561 13.7
Deutschland ( 8 ) Agricultural land 9233 8692 8909 : x
Eesti : : : : :
Éire/Ireland ( 10 ) Agricultural land 16258 16230 : : :
Elláda Agricultural land:
- Irrigated land 11420 12600 12100 12024 – 0.6
- Non-irrigated land 4800 4930 4950 4952 0.0
España Agricultural land 9024 9714 10402 11070 6.4
Arable land 10757 11626 12467 13259 6.4
Natural meadow 3804 3951 4181 4475 7.0
Agricultural land: :
- Irrigated land 23511 25897 27950 29134 4.2
- Non-irrigated land 6668 7081 7548 8132 7.7
France Arable land 4110 4260 4370 : x
Natural meadow 2920 3000 3100 : x
Italia ( 9 ) Agricultural land : : : : :
Kypros/Kibris : : : : :
Latvija Agricultural land 1031 2301 3591 2500 – 30.4
Lietuva Agricultural land 406 536 734 241 – 67.2
Luxembourg ( 7 ) Agricultural land 15837 14874 17047 18001 5.6
Arable land 16180 14874 16681 18365 10.1
Meadow 15477 12070 17044 16571 – 2.8
Magyarország Agricultural land : : :
Arable land : : :
Meadow : : :
Malta Agricultural land : 302 302 302 0.0
Nederland ( 4 ) Agricultural land 31432 30235 31276 34969 11.8
Österreich : : :
Polska Arable land 1465 2049 612 848 38.5
Natural meadow : 1281 406 574 41.2
Portugal : : :
România Agricultural land 284 879 : : :
Slovenija : : :
Slovensko Agricultural land 946 981 1017 1121 10.2
Suomi/Finland Agricultural land 5197 5377 5979 6250 4.5
Sverige Agricultural land 2455 3351 3706 3957 6.8
United Kingdom: Agricultural land 11128 12975 13382 : x
- England ( 5 ) Agricultural land 11330 12442 : : :
- Wales ( 5 ) Agricultural land 9535 8595 : : :
- Scotland ( 6 ) Agricultural land : : : : :
- Northern Ireland ( 5 ) Agricultural land 23997 29010 : :
Hrvatska : : :
Türkiye Agricultural land:
- Non-irrigated land : : :
( 1 ) Converted at current exchange rates.
( 2 ) Weighted average of public and private sales.
( 3 ) Agricultural holdings with buildings (10 - 100 ha).
( 4 ) Land with vacant possession.
( 5 ) Sales of all agricultural land with vacant possession of more than 5 ha, revised data (2 ha in Northern Ireland).
( 6 ) Price of farms (land and buildings) of more than 5 ha.
( 7 ) Sales of all utilizable agricultural land whether for agricultural or non-agricultural purposes
(industrial estates, road building, building plots).
( 8 ) Ex-German Democratic Republic included.
( 9 ) Source: INEA.
( 10 ) Source: ESRI.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
127

3.3.9 Rents for agricultural land
EUR/ha ( 1 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
27.01.2009
Belgique/België
Arable land 200 203 : : :
Meadow 186 191 : : :
Bulgaria
Agricultural land 73 97 99 : x
Arable land 73 97 99 102 3.6
• eská republika : : : : :
Danmark
New rents 502 500 551 : x
Agricultural land 399 397 456 551 20.7
Arable land 419 417 427 579 35.5
Meadow 179 178 180 237 31.5
Deutschland ( 2 )( 3 )
New rents : 191 : : :
Agricultural land : 176 : : :
Arable land : 197 : : :
Meadow : 121 : : : :
Eesti
Éire/Ireland
Agricultural land 204 195 185 : x
Elláda ( 4 )
Arable land 517 515 502 508 1.2
España
New rents 155 162 165 167 1.2
Agricultural land 155 162 165 167 1.2
Arable land 180 187 191 192 0.5
Meadow 70 75 76 79 3.9
France ( 5 )
Arable land 131 131 130 : x
Italia : : : :
Kypros/Kibris : : : : :
Latvija : : : : :
Lietuva
Agricultural land 17 22 33 12 – 64.1
Luxembourg
Agricultural land 176 189 179 179 0.0
Magyarország
Agricultural land 57 63 67 87 29.2
Arable land 61 67 71 92 29.5
Meadow 21 28 29 39 31.1
Malta
New rents 83 83 : : :
Agricultural land 83 83 : : :
Arable land 83 83 : : :
Nederland ( 6 )
Agricultural land 449 429 440 444 0.9
Österreich
Agricultural land : : :
Arable land 274 282 286 305 6.6
Meadow 143 149 149 154 3.3
Polska
Arable land : 69 20 26 28.1
Meadow : 47 14 18 26.9
Portugal : : : : :
România : : : : :
Slovenija : : : : :
Slovensko
New rents 14 15 15 : x
Agricultural land : : 15 17 10.2
Suomi/Finland
Agricultural land 156 160 165 : x
Arable land 156 : : : :
Sverige
Agricultural land 110 108 110 : x
United Kingdom ( 7 ) Agricultural land 181 : 176 : x
- England 176 : : : :
- Wales : : : : :
- Scotland 46 44 : : :
- Northern Ireland 243 241 : : :
Hrvatska : : : :
Türkiye
Agricultural land : : : : :
( 1 ) Converted at current exchange rates.
( 2 ) Biannual surveys.
( 3 ) Data for the Federal Republic of Germany, including West Berlin, as constituted prior to 3 October 1990.
( 4 ) Most of this land is irrigated.
( 5 ) Series based on surveys in 1969, 1980 and 1992, updated using the rent index for wheat production.
( 6 ) Weighted by area across agricultural regions.
( 7 ) Prices for all kinds of land. Agricultural land.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
128

26.01.2009
3.3.10 Trend of purchase prices of agricultural inputs (excluding VAT) EU-27
Nominal indices Deflated indices
2000 = 100 % TAV 2000 = 100 % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Total 111.4 112.9 116.4 124.8 7.2 101.5 100.7 101.6 106.5 4.8
A – Goods and services currently 111.6 112.6 116.1 125.9 8.4 101.7 100.5 101.3 107.3 5.9
consumed in agriculture
(INPUT 1)
Seeds, other reproductive material 110.6 109.4 110.4 122.9 11.3 100.6 97.2 95.9 104.4 8.9
Energy, lubricants 112 128.3 136.3 139.7 2.5 101.6 113.9 118.6 118.6 0.0
Fertilizers, soil improvers 116.9 125.5 131.8 144.7 9.8 107.0 112.6 115.6 124.2 7.4
Plant protection products 101.5 102.0 103.5 105.1 1.5 92.8 91.2 90.5 89.9 -0.7
Veterinary services 105.5 106.8 109.1 111.5 2.2 97.4 96.5 96.6 96.5 -0.1
Animal Feedingstuff 112.5 103.5 105.2 123.6 17.5 102.3 91.9 91.3 104.8 14.8
Maintenance and repair of implements 117.1 121.1 126.0 130.3 3.4 107.6 109.0 111.0 112.3 1.2
Maintenance and repair 111.7 112.7 116.0 127.1 9.6 101.5 100.3 101.3 108.4 7.0
of farm buildings
and other structures
B – Investment goods and services 110.6 114.0 117.4 121.5 3.5 101.1 102.0 102.8 104.2 1.4
contributing to agricultural investment
( INPUT 2)
Materials 109.4 112.8 115.2 118.1 2.5 100.0 100.9 100.8 101.1 0.3
Machinery and other equipment 109.9 114.2 116.9 120.5 3.1 100.5 102.3 102.6 103.5 0.9
Construction 112.1 115.6 120.6 126.5 4.9 102.6 103.7 106.0 108.9 2.7
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
129

26.01.2009
3.3.11 Value-added tax (VAT) rates: producer prices ( 1 )
3.3.11 at 1 January 2005 (%)
Scheme
Normal Flat-rate ( 2 )
1 2 3 4
Belgique/België Most products 6.0 6.0
Flowers 6.0 21,0 (3)
• eská republika : :
Danmark All products 25.0 -
Deutschland Most products 7.0 9.0
Wine must, beverages 16.0 16.0
Eesti : :
Éire/Ireland Horses, live cattle, sheep, pigs, goats and cervidae 4.8 4.8
Poultry (live), non-edible horticultural produce ( Flowers) 13.5 na
Poultry (dead) 0.0 na
Raw wool, horsehair, bristles, feathers, hides and skins. 21.0 na
Milk, cereals, sugar beet, potatoes & vegetables 0.0 0.0
Elláda Most products 8.0 -
Wine and wine must, cotton, raw tobacco, wool and raw hides 18.0 -
All crop products - 5.0
All livestock products - 6.0
España Products used for human and animal feed, other than 7.0 -
wine
Wine 16.0 -
All products not used for human or animal consumption 16.0 -
All crop products - 7.0
All livestock products - 8.0
France Most vegetable products 5.5 3.05
Wine 19.6 -
All livestock products except animals for meat - 3.05
Animals for meat - 4.0
Products sold through a producers' group:
- fruit, vegetables and wine - 3.05
- pigs, eggs and poultry - 4.0
Italia Cereals, paddy rice, fresh and dried vegetables, potatoes, fresh and dried
fruit, oilseeds for edible oil, olive oil, butter, cheese
4.0 4.0
Wine and wine must 20.0 12.5/4.0
Eggs 10.0 9.0
Cattle 10.0 7.0
Pigs 10.0 7.5
Raw milk 10.0 9.0
All other products 20.0 4.0
Kypros/Kibris : :
Latvija : :
Lietuva Most products 18.0 -
Compensatory rate of VAT for farmers 6.0
Cooled down carcasss meat (except poultry meat) and edible offals 5.0 -
Cooled down and refrigerated carcasss poultry meat and edible offals 5.0 -
Ecological food products 5.0 -
Live, fresh and cooled down fish 5.0 -
Luxembourg Most products and services 8.0 9.0
Wine 12.0 12.0
130

3.3.11s1
Scheme
Normal Flat-rate ( 2 )
1 2 3 4
Magyarország : :
Malta All products 0.0 0.0
Nederland Most products 6.0 5.37
Österreich Most products 10.0 10 / 12 (4)
Polska : :
Portugal Fresh vegetables, fresh fruit, honey 5.0 -
Ordinary table wine 12.0 -
Flowers, cut flowers 12.0 -
Dried fruit, olive oil 12.0 -
All other agricultural products 5.0 -
România All products 19.0 -
Slovenija : :
Slovensko All products 19.0 -
Suomi/Finland All products 17.0 -
Sverige All products 25.0 -
United Kingdom Products generally used for human and animal consumption (including
seeds, seedlings and animals)
0.0 4.0
Other products and services 17.5 4.0
Türkiye Wheat, Barley, Cotton, Maize, Rye, Millet, Soybean, Dry beans,Chick peas, All animals (except pou
pistachios, Hazelnuts, Walnuts
1.0 -
Milk, Eggs, Tea, Fresh vegetables and Fruits, Poultry, fish 8.0 -
Products used for human and animal consumption (including seeds), electiricity, tractor, gas 1.0 -
( 1 ) The figures are for agriculture in the strict sense, excluding forestry. The most important products are given only as examples.
( 2 ) The flat-rate schemes applicable to agriculture are all designed to offset on a general sales-related basis the VAT paid on purchases of agricultural inputs.
( 3 ) VAT on flowers sold by auction is invoiced at 19,5 % . Growers covered by the flat-rate scheme receive only the normal flat-rate of 6 %, the remaining 13,5 % being payable to the central
tax authority by the purchaser.
( 4 ) Supplies to taxable persons.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
131
26.01.2009

3.3.12 Value-added tax (VAT) rates: input prices
26.01.2009
3.3.12 at 1 January 2005 (%)
Belgique/België Purchase and tenancy of land (1)
Animal feedingstuffs, seeds, fertilizers, liming, agricultural services,
veterinary services 6.0
Coal (solid fuel) 12.0
Construction and maintenance of farm buildings 21.0
Farm equipment, pesticides 21,0/12,0
Road diesel fuel, petrol, liquefied petroleum gas for non-agricultural purposes 21.0
Diesel fuel for agricultural purposes, light fuel oil, natural gas, liquefied 21.0
petroleum gas, electricity
• eská republika :
Danmark Purchase of land and buildings 0.0
All products 25.0
Deutschland Purchase of farmland (1)
Inputs of agricultural origin (animal feedingstuffs, seeds and propagating
material, breeding stock) 7.0
Inputs of industrial origin ( fertilizers, pesticides, fuel and power, buildings
and machinery, building materials and accessories),
non-agricultural services 16.0
Eesti :
Éire/Ireland Animal feedingstuffs, fertilizers (put up in quantities of 10 kg or more),
cereals, beet, hay, cake, etc., seeds and propagating material
of products used for food, veterinary products for oral administration 0.0
Concrete and blocks of concrete 13.5
Electricity, solid fuels, diesel fuel for heating, diesel fuel for tractors, gas
for heating and lighting 13.5
Most services 13.5
Machinery repairs 13.5
Fertilizers (quantities less than 10 kg), pesticides, disinfectants and
detergents, veterinary products for injection and veterinary
equipment, farm equipment including tractors, building materials,
second-hand goods, petrol and lubricants, motor vehicle and
motorcycles, other services (transport, storage, hiring of 21.0
equipment)
Elláda Purchase and tenancy of land, manual workers' wages, insurance
premiums (1)
Seed animal feedingstuffs, breeding stock, fertilizers, pesticides,
phytopharmaceutical products 8.0
Most farm equipment, maintenance and repair of machinery,
installations and buildings, electricity, lubricants, liquefied gases,
asbestos cement piping, wire fencing 18.0
Motor fuels 18.0
España Purchase and tenancy of agricultural land (1)
Inputs of agricultural origin : pharmaceuticals 7.0
Inputs of industrial origin 16.0
Most services 7.0
France ( 2 ) Non-processed agricultural products (including breeding stock),
work under contract 5.5
Fertilizers, animal feedingstuffs, pesticides 5.5
Purchase and maintenance of agricultural plant, construction and
maintenance of farm buildings, most services 18.6
Petroleum products 19,6 (3)
Italia Agricultural loans, rural leases ( 1 )
Animal feedingstuffs of vegetable origin 4.0
Agricultural work under contract 10.0
Fertilizers 4.0
Animal feedingstuffs of animal origin, seeds, breeding stock, pesticides,
products of mineral and chemical origin and additives 10.0
for animal feed
Fuels and lubricants/pharmaceuticals 10.0
Equipment and machinery, gas and electricity, lubricants, building materials,
most services 20.0
132

3.3.12S1
Kypros/Kibris
Latvija
26.01.2009
Lietuva Most products and services 18.0
Purchase of farm land and buildings 0.0
Services of agricultural companies and enterprises 5.0
Veterinary medicine 5.0
Luxembourg Lease, hire and transfer of movable property (1)
Magyarország
Inputs : seeds and propagating material, livestock and livestock products,
animal feedingstuffs, fertilizers, plant protection products, pharmaceuticals,
agricultural services, e.g. artificial insemination 3.0
Gas and electricity 6.0
Services rendered by professional personnel (veterinary medicine), solid
mineral fuel, mineral oils and timber to be used as fuel,
unleaded petrol 12.0
Farm machinery and equipment, construction and maintenance of farm
buildings, motor fuel other than unleaded petrol,
certain services (transport) 15.0
Phytopharmaceutical products 15.0
Malta Inputs for agriculture are exempted with credit :
Nederland Indemnity insurance, purchase, renting and tenancy of immovable property
(except sale by builder) (1)
Seeds, fertilizers, fuel for hothouses, animal feedingstuffs, breeding stock, some
services, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, work under contract,
equipment 6.0
Telecommunications, veterinary services, motor fuels and other fuels, structural
work, maintenance and repair of farm buildings, machinery, tractors and
equipment, small items of equipment and accessories, transport services,
petrol, electricity 19.0
Österreich Diesel fuel for heating, gas, electricity 20.0
Animal feedingstuffs, fertilizers, water 10.0
Purchase and tenancy of land 0.0
Polska
Portugal Fertilizers and crop protection products, animal feedingstuffs and seeds,
live animals, machinery, equipment and tractors 5.0
Electricity, fuels and gas 12.0
Maintenance and repair of machinery/petrol, coal 19.0
România All goods and services 19.0
Slovenija
Slovensko All goods and services 19.0
Suomi/Finland Most products 22.0
Animal feedingstuffs 17.0
Sverige All goods and services 25.0
United Kingdom Interest relief grants on purchase and renting of land, insurance,
financial costs (1)
Most products generally used for human consumption and animal consumption,
including seeds, propagating material and animals reared for the purpose, water 0.0
Power fuels, fuels (except road diesel fuel, petrol), and
domestic electricity 5.0
( 1 ) Exempt.
( 2 ) Reimbursement at a subsequent stage.
( 3 ) VAT is deductible where the product is used for agricultural purposes.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
Road diesel fuel, lubricants, petrol, fertilizers, chemicals, purchase and
maintenance of agricultural machinery 17.5
Purchase of motor vehicles 17.5
133

03.12.2008
3.3.13.1 Producer prices in the Member States and Candidate Countries in 2006
( EUR/100 kg )
Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1. Crop products
Common wheat 11.92 8.68 10.93 10.98 10.93 11.18 12.18 14.07 13.95 : : : 11.17 12.87 12.63
Durum wheat : 9.75 : : : : : 14.07 13.87 : : 15.63 : : :
Rye 8.70 8.32 10.06 10.06 10.08 10.83 : : 12.56 : : : 9.59 10.88 10.12
Barley 10.94 8.42 10.08 11.22 10.16 10.14 10.99 15.19 12.57 : : : 9.59 10.62 10.21
Oats 8.88 8.21 11.60 11.22 9.45 8.65 12.83 20.36 12.80 : : 36.47 8.50 8.63 8.75
Maize : 8.52 10.21 : 13.08 : : 15.86 15.19 : : : : 14.92 9.40
Potatoes 15.29 14.12 16.15 25.47 18.12 : : 48.45 26.45 : : 50.37 14.18 22.45 40.33
Sugarbeet ( 1 ) 32.32 21.50 36.31 : 32.86 : : 24.58 40.60 : : : 31.79 35.13 :
Dessert apples ( 2 ) 45.24 6.00 30.34 58.59 42.14 : : 52.57 33.03 : : 64.26 18.07 10.38 100.00
Dessert pears ( 2 ) 66.65 20.45 36.66 75.08 48.85 : : 104.34 42.97 : : 83.37 52.01 : 115.00
Table grapes ( 2 ) : 24.56 : : : : : 64.59 50.32 : : 114.63 : : :
Oranges ( 2 ) : : : : : : : 18.92 17.47 : : 46.89 : : :
Cauliflowers ( 3 ) 95.25 29.85 41.05 101.08 60.09 : 64.06 81.12 46.70 : : 74.68 46.58 46.55 :
Lettuces ( 3 ) 41.20 : 121.16 : 28.56 : : 119.28 39.40 : : 19.10 : 97.03 371.00
Asparagus ( 3 ) : : : : 435.04 : : 244.34 161.45 : : : : : :
Tomatoes ( 3 ) : 6.38 86.47 : 58.60 : : 50.21 58.80 : : : : 50.94 :
Carrots ( 3 ) 39.82 13.45 20.11 30.30 30.54 : 42.70 60.50 27.92 : : 52.10 12.38 21.04 183.00
Onions ( 3 ) 40.36 20.98 24.03 23.06 19.89 : : 45.93 18.75 : : 33.00 20.91 17.79 :
Dry peas : 17.86 10.88 : : : : : 15.48 : : 394.25 11.53 : 11.00
Dry beans : 69.08 : : : : : 191.37 164.75 : : 246.62 : : :
2. Livestock products
Calves ( 4 ) 160.53 98.17 233.65 : : : : 228.55 202.75 : 296.99 77.32 133.67 192.60 :
Pigs ( 4 ) 138.85 : 143.82 128.43 : : : : : : : : 144.82 159.00 :
Broiling fowl (slaughtered)( 5 ) : : : : : : : : 18.40 : : : 29.08 380.00 :
Whole drinking milk : : : 92.64 : : 85.20 117.74 : : : 23.38 46.34 : :
Cream : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Butter : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
134

03.12.2008
3.3.13.1S1
( EUR/100 kg )
Magyarország Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
1. Crop products
Common wheat 9.95 : 10.15 10.49 11.49 12.42 9.64 10.90 9.94 11.05 11.22 11.92 : :
Durum wheat 11.54 : : 13.97 : 12.60 : : 11.28 : : : : :
Rye 7.61 : 10.90 11.72 9.89 12.00 : 10.78 9.72 13.98 11.16 : : :
Barley 9.55 : : : 10.33 12.83 11.34 : 10.39 10.20 9.85 10.84 : :
Oats 8.34 : 12.55 8.62 8.95 10.23 12.76 12.78 9.70 10.73 11.14 11.21 : :
Maize 9.91 : : 12.43 11.49 16.18 10.78 10.92 10.10 : : : : :
Potatoes 19.13 25.75 19.50 17.09 11.18 21.93 34.60 20.85 17.05 16.23 20.94 18.35 : :
Sugarbeet ( 1 ) 36.29 : 47.10 37.30 33.05 42.77 25.53 32.52 29.54 34.50 : : : :
Dessert apples ( 2 ) 22.11 30.94 42.00 30.98 : 52.04 56.72 31.61 24.95 118.42 48.16 74.99 : :
Dessert pears ( 2 ) 39.64 80.65 71.00 71.86 : 72.54 71.19 56.78 38.33 : : 68.06 : :
Table grapes ( 2 ) 35.99 46.52 : : : 97.04 74.88 : 35.37 : : : : :
Oranges ( 2 ) : 68.15 : : : 35.98 : : : : : : : :
Cauliflowers ( 3 ) 34.67 21.84 79.75 30.36 22.33 49.10 59.84 60.68 21.54 : 64.09 57.87 : :
Lettuces ( 3 ) 66.73 29.52 : 47.76 : 45.65 132.74 : 27.05 : : : : :
Asparagus ( 3 ) 125.64 : 434.25 522.50 : : : : : : : 486.47 : :
Tomatoes ( 3 ) 68.10 46.92 : : 15.26 26.12 37.15 : 11.31 : : : : :
Carrots ( 3 ) 22.64 37.29 14.75 23.38 8.48 22.53 55.02 33.66 10.37 46.88 33.62 42.91 : :
Onions ( 3 ) 22.53 26.68 13.30 15.71 19.01 35.75 42.54 36.46 18.18 51.64 34.68 25.80 : :
Dry peas 30.28 : 14.14 : 21.47 : 93.60 : 15.60 22.39 : : : :
Dry beans 56.22 : : : 94.29 : 97.57 184.99 80.20 : : : : :
2. Livestock products
Calves ( 4 ) 270.31 : 289.45 305.04 262.00 250.90 101.54 216.73 248.24 : : : : :
Pigs ( 4 ) : : : : : 160.41 206.48 : 155.42 130.00 144.01 : : :
' Broiling fowl (slaughtered)( 5 ) - : : : : : 66.48 108.34 : : : : : : :
Whole drinking milk : : : : : : 46.51 : : : : : : :
Cream : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Butter : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Prices per 1000kg.
( 2 ) All varieties.
( 3 ) All qualities.
( 4 ) Carcass weight - Class I.
( 5 ) Prices per 100 kg dead weight
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
135

12.11.2008
3.4.1 Budgetary expenditure on the common agricultural policy (1)
(Commitments Appropiations) (Mio EUR)
2007 2008 2009
(2) (3) (4)
Execution Budget PDB
1 3 4 5
EU budget 120 326.5 126 550.0 131 613.6
Policy area 05: Agriculture and rural development 52 026.4 54 071.6 56 165.0
(nomenclature PDB 2009)
05 01 Administrative expenditure of policy area Agriculture 121.6 129.8 134.8
05 02 Interventions in agricultural markets 5 419.0 4 032.4 (7) 3 462.7 (7)
05 03 Direct Aids 37 045.8 36 832.0 39 077.0
* Decoupled direct aids 30 369.1 30 494.0 (8) 32 525.0 (8)
* Other direct aids 6 260.8 (6) 5 775.0 5 990.0
* Additional amounts of aid 434.0 563.0 562.0
* Ancilllary direct aids (5) – 18.1
05 04 Rural development 9 488.1 13 296.9 13 395.4
05 05 Sapard 0.0 85.3 121.5
05 06 External relations 6.0 6.2 6.3
05 07 Audit of agricultural expenditure – 90.5 – 342.5 – 73.5
05 08 Policy strategy and coordination of policy area Agriculture 36.4 31.5 40.8
Assigned revenue to EAGF 1 161.0 1 937.0 735.0
* carried over from previous year - 1 138.0 -
* from current year 1 161.0 799.0 735.0
- clearance 558.0 500.0 500.0
- irregularities 240.0 80.0 70.0
- milk superlevy 363.0 219.0 165.0
(1) Without including the appropiations of the following policy areas:
- DG Mare (policy area 11)
- DG Sanco (policy area 17)
(2) Source: CE, Agriculture and Rural development DG - Financial Report 2007 (outturn on additional appropriations incl.).
(EU budget & Adm. Exp & Policy strategy and coordination: source = EC, Budget DG)
(3) Source: CE - Budget DG -> 2008 Budget + Rect. Budget n° 6 (reserves excl.).
(4) Source: CE - Budget DG -> 2009 PDB
(5) From 2008 onwards 'Ancilllary direct aids' are entered as 'Other direct aids'.
(6) An amount of 1,162 mio € paid from the revenue assigned to other direct aids, is included.
(7) The credits shown for this item are lower than the needs by 467 mio € in 2008 and of 85 mio € in 2009 because of additional amounts that are added
from assigned revenue to the item 'Operational funds for producer organisations'.
(8) The credits shown for this item are lower than the needs by 1470 mio € in 2008 and of 650 mio € in 2009 because of additional amounts that
are added from assigned revenue to the item 'Single payment scheme'.
136

06.11.2008
3.4.2 EAGGF Guarantee and Guidance sections expenditure (2003 to 2006), EAGF and EAFRD expenditure (2007) by Member State
( Mio-EUR)
EXPENDITURE ( 1 ) ( 4 ) EXPENDITURE ( 2 )
EAGGF Guarantee Section EAGF EAGGF Guidance section EAFRD
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 : : : : 41 784.1 : : : : 9 513.4
Belgique/België 1 017.0 1 072.7 1 034.5 943.7 769.2 9.7 10.0 8.1 8.6 64.0
Bulgaria : : : : 0.2 : : : : :
• eská republika x 168.0 463.8 517.3 351.6 x 38.8 55.6 75.3 396.6
Danmark 1 220.2 1 217.1 1 224.9 1 162.2 1 083.5 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.5 :
Deutschland 5 843.5 6 033.7 6 503.1 6 543.4 5 646.2 553.4 512.5 511.3 552.4 1 185.0
Eesti x 45.8 77.4 87.7 38.4 x 13.1 18.6 25.1 95.6
Éire/Ireland 1 945.2 1 829.6 1 806.2 1 723.2 1 319.8 35.3 26.1 20.9 26.2 373.7
Elláda 2 756.9 2 777.6 2 754.0 3 070.6 2 681.0 412.4 515.6 521.9 505.9 461.4
España 6 459.1 6 319.3 6 406.5 6 654.5 5 874.9 864.1 874.2 935.2 927.7 15.8
France 10 419.1 9 389.1 9 968.9 10 044.6 9 172.4 147.8 133.6 137.1 143.0 914.0
Italia 5 372.7 5 022.5 5 499.7 5 461.0 4 804.1 563.5 571.6 580.4 586.7 660.8
Kypros/Kibris x 22.5 58.8 50.9 27.5 x 0.0 0.0 0.0 26.7
Latvija x 98.7 137.5 160.7 54.8 x 24.0 33.0 34.8 :
Lietuva x 147.9 291.2 346.1 168.2 x 32.0 41.8 49.2 261.0
Luxembourg 43.2 37.6 45.0 44.7 36.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 14.4
Magyarország x 181.7 716.8 826.1 473.2 x 73.1 104.4 135.3 570.8
Malta x 8.1 9.9 11.2 2.0 x 1.0 1.4 1.8 :
Nederland 1 359.5 1 261.9 1 256.3 1 209.6 1 110.2 14.3 14.2 17.5 18.8 70.5
Österreich 1 124.5 1 141.9 1 235.7 1 271.5 746.8 19.3 19.3 20.6 21.8 628.2
Polska x 873.1 1 839.0 2 033.5 1 209.5 x 278.6 398.2 515.9 1 989.7
Portugal 849.5 823.3 891.9 946.4 705.1 348.4 331.5 341.4 326.3 535.5
România : : : : 6.9 : : : : :
Slovenija x 84.7 127.3 142.6 49.0 x 5.5 7.9 10.2 149.5
Slovensko x 120.9 247.5 294.0 157.6 x 42.3 60.5 78.3 303.2
Suomi/Finland 874.4 868.8 902.9 817.1 585.8 40.2 42.8 44.6 44.8 332.3
Sverige 865.7 849.1 956.3 923.9 758.9 23.3 23.4 24.9 25.6 292.1
United Kingdom 3 971.4 3 986.6 4 215.0 4 287.2 3 950.8 77.3 74.0 70.7 69.5 172.5
EU-25 x 44 382.7 48 670.2 49 573.7 41 777.1 x 3 660.4 3 959.5 4 187.0 9 513.4
EU-15 44 121.9 42 630.8 44 701.0 45 103.5 39 245.6 3 112.1 3 151.9 3 238.1 3 261.2 5 720.2
Community ( 3 ) 339.4 377.8 257.9 291.5 336.7 - 1.679 5.4 6.0 9.2
( 1 ) Adjusted for expenditure against carryovers and the financial consequences of clearance of accounts decisions.
( 2 ) Expenditure from appropriations for commitment.
( 3 ) Direct expenditure made by the Commission (EAGGF-Guarantee Section, 2003 to 2006 financial years / EAGF, 2007 financial year) and Technical Assistance EAFRD
( 4 ) For 2007, an amount of EUR 551.4 Million, paid on the basis of the assigned revenue foreseen in article 11 of Regulation 320/2006 (Temporary restructuring amounts in the sugar sector),
is not included in this table.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
137

3.4.2G
Graph 3.4.2 col 6-11
EAGF and EAFRD expenditure (2007)
(Mio EUR)
11000
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
Note: EU-25 (48 670 Mio EUR); EU-15 (42 630 Mio EUR)
1000
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EAGF EAFRD
138

3.4.3.1 'Agricultural and Rural Development' Policy Area expenditure by sector
Sectors
2009 Preliminary draft budget heading
Administrative expenditure of 'Agriculture and Rural Development' Policy Area
Interventions in agricultural markets
Cereals
Rice
12.11.2008
Mio EUR % Mio EUR % Mio EUR %
2 3 4 5 6 7
121.6 0.2% 129.8 0.2% 134.8 0.2%
5 419.0 10.4% 4 032.4 7.4% 3 462.7 6.1%
-133.3 -0.3% -9.0 0.0% 42.0 0.1%
Export refunds for cereals 41.8 0.1% 17.0 0.0% pm pm
Intervention storage of cereals -225.8 -0.4% -88.0 -0.2% pm pm
Other measures (cereals) 50.7 0.1% 62.0 0.1% 42.0 0.1%
-0.7 0.0% pm pm pm pm
Export refunds for rice 0.1 0.0% pm pm pm pm
Intervention storage of rice -0.8 0.0% pm pm pm pm
Refunds on non-Annex 1 products
Food programmes
Sugar
Olive oil
Textile plants
1
185.2 0.4% 150.0 0.3% 70.0 0.1%
249.2 0.5% 307.0 0.6% 315.1 0.6%
455.5 0.9% 576.0 1.1% 103.2 0.2%
Export refunds for sugar and isoglucose 509.3 1.0% 719.0 1.3% 102.0 0.2%
Storage measures for sugar -87.1 -0.2% -143.0 -0.3% 1.0 0.0%
Other measures (sugar) 33.2 0.1% pm pm 0.2 pm
64.4 0.1% 48.0 0.1% 51.5 0.1%
20.0 0.0% 21.0 0.0% 21.0 0.0%
Aid for cotton (4) 0.2 0.0% pm pm pm pm
Others 19.9 0.0% 21.0 0.0% 21.0 0.0%
Fruit and vegetables
1 249.9 2.4% 728.0 1.3% 684.9 1.2%
Export refunds on fruit and vegetables 21.7 0.0% 13.0 0.0% pm
Operational funds for producer organisations 577.0 1.1% 105.0 0.2% (5) 595.0 1.1% (5)
Others 651.1 1.2% 610.0 1.1% 89.9 0.2%
Products of wine-growing sector
Promotion
1 453.1 2.8% 1 412.0 2.6% 1 406.0 2.5%
Export refunds for products of the wine-growing sector 14.0 0.0% 17.0 0.0% pm
Distillation of wine 445.7 0.9% 391.0 0.7% 30.0 0.1%
Others 993.3 1.9% 1 004.0 1.9% 1 376.0 2.4%
Other plant products/measures
2007 (1)
2008 (2)
50.6 0.1% 50.4 0.1% 50.1 0.1%
363.5 0.7% 372.0 0.7% 381.6 0.7%
Dried fodder 154.1 0.3% 145.0 0.3% 145.0 0.3%
Posei - Earlier regimes 201.2 0.4% 220.0 0.4% 230.0 0.4%
Others 8.1 0.0% 7.0 0.0% 6.6 0.0%
(1) 2007 : Commitments execution (outturn on additional appropriations incl.) - source: EC, Agriculture and Rural development DG - Financial Report 2007
(Adm. exp.: source = EC, Budget DG)
The execution for the sugar restructuring fund (551,4 mio €) is included in the total execution for the interventions in agricultural markets
(2) 2008 : Budget Commitments appropiations (Rect. Budget n° 6 incl.) - source: EC, Budget DG
(3) 2009 : Preliminary Draft Budget Commitments appropiations - source: EC, Budget DG
(4) Under direct aids
(5) The credits shown for this item are lower than the needs by 467 mio € in 2008 and of 85 mio € in 2009 because of additional amounts
that are added from assigned revenue to the item 'Operational funds for producer organisations'.
2009 (3)
139

3.4.3.1S1
Milk and milk products (4)
Beef and veal
12.11.2008
Mio EUR % Mio EUR % Mio EUR %
4 5 6 7 6 7
638.2 1.2% 167.0 0.3% 140.0 0.2%
Refunds for milk and milk products 513.4 1.0% 27.0 0.0% 10.0 0.0%
Other expenditure 124.8 0.2% 140.0 0.3% 130.0 0.2%
98.3 0.2% 61.0 0.1% 36.1 0.1%
Refunds (beef and veal & live animals) 46.2 0.1% 28.0 0.1% 20.0 0.0%
Others 52.0 0.1% 33.0 0.1% 16.0 0.0%
Sheepmeat and goatmeat
0.0 0.0% pm pm pm pm
173.8 0.3% 149.0 0.3% 161.1 0.3%
Refunds on pigmeat 20.3 0.0% 20.0 0.0% 20.0 0.0%
Refunds on eggs 4.8 0.0% 6.0 0.0% 6.0 0.0%
Refunds for poultrymeat 86.0 0.2% 99.0 0.2% 99.0 0.2%
Others 62.7 0.1% 24.0 0.0% 36.1 0.1%
Sugar Restructuring Fund
Direct aids
Decoupled direct aids
551.4 1.1% pm pm pm pm
37 045.8 70.8% 36 832.0 68.0% 39 077.0 69.2%
30 369.1 58.1% 30 494.0 56.3% 32 525.0 57.6%
SPS (Single Payment Scheme) 28 119.3 53.8% 27 220.0 50.3% (9) 28 450.0 50.3% (9)
SAPS (Single Area Payment Scheme) 2 083.0 4.0% 3 065.0 5.7% 3 808.0 6.7%
Separate sugar payment 166.7 0.3% 209.0 0.4% 255.0 0.5%
Separate fruit and vegetables payment 12.0 0.0%
Other direct aids (coupled)
Sectors
(2009 Preliminary draft budget heading)
Pigmeat, eggs and poultry, bee-keeping and other animal products
Additional amounts of aid
Ancilllary direct aids (outstanding balances, small producers, agrimonetary aids, etc) (6) -18.1 0.0%
Rural development
Rural development financed by the EAGGF-Guarantee section - Completion of earlier
programmes (2000-2006)
Rural development financed by the EAGGF-Guidance Section - Completion of earlier
programmes
Other measures
Transitional instrument for the financing of rural development by the EAGGF Guarantee
Section for the new Member States - Completion of programmes 2004-2006
Rural development financed by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development
(EAFRD) (2007-2013) (7)
Pre-accession measures in the field of agricultural and rural development
SAPARD - Completion of earlier measures
IPARD (Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance for Rural development)
International aspects of policy area 'Agriculture and Rural Development'
Audit of agricultural expenditure (5)
Policy strategy and coordination of policy area 'Agriculture and Rural Development'
1
Sub-total Title 05
Fisheries products (Title 11, financed by the EAGF)
2007 (1) 2008 (2)
6 260.8 12.0% (8) 5 775.0 10.7% 5 990.0 10.6%
434.0 0.8% 563.0 1.0% 562.0 1.0%
9 488.1 18.1% 13 296.9 24.6% 13 395.4 23.7%
-30.0 -0.1% pm pm pm pm
0.0 0.0% pm pm pm pm
0.0 0.0% pm pm pm pm
0.0 0.0% pm pm pm pm
9 518.2 18.2% 13 296.9 24.6% 13 395.4 23.7%
0.0 0.0% 85.3 0.2% 121.5 0.2%
0.0 0.0% pm pm pm pm
0.0 0.0% 85.3 0.2% 121.5 0.2%
6.0 0.0% 6.2 0.0% 6.3 0.0%
-90.5 -0.2% -342.5 -0.6% -73.5 -0.1%
36.4 0.1% 31.5 0.1% 40.8 0.1%
52 026.4 99.5% 54 071.6 99.9% 56 165.0 99.4%
25.1 0.0% 32.5 0.1% 29.5 0.1%
Veterinary and plant-health measures (Title 17, financed by the EAGF) 260.3 0.5% 40.8 0.1% 314.7 0.6%
TOTAL 52 311.7 100.0% 54 144.8 100.0% 56 509.2 100.0%
(1) 2007 : Commitments execution (outturn on additional appropriations incl.) - source: EC, Agriculture and Rural development DG - Financial Report 2007
(Policy strategy and coordination: source = EC, Budget DG)
(2) 2008 : Budget Commitments appropiations (Rect. Budget n° 6 incl.) - source: EC, Budget DG
(3) 2009 : Preliminary Draft Budget Commitments appropiations - source: EC, Budget DG
(4) From 2007 onwards, the revenue of the superlevy became assigned revenue.
(5) From 2007 onwards, amounts recovered by conformity clearance are entered as assigned revenue.
(6) From 2008 onwards 'Ancilllary direct aids' are entered as 'Other direct aids'
(7) Includes operational technical assistance (= 4,8 mio €).
(8) An amount of 1.162 mio € paid from the revenue assigned to other direct aids, is included.
(9) The credits shown for this item are lower than the needs by 1470 mio € in 2008 and of 650 mio € in 2009 because of additional amounts that are added
from assigned revenue to the item 'Single payment scheme'.
2009 (3)
140

22.10.2008
3.4.4 Breakdown of EAGF expenditure by sector according to the economic nature of the measures. 2007 financial year
2007 (in Mio EUR)
Sector Total Expenditure Export refunds Storage
Direct aids Other intervention
1 2 3 4 5 6
SPS (single payment scheme) 28 119.3 - - 28 119.3 -
SAPS (single area payment scheme) 2 083.0 - - 2 083.0 -
Separate sugar payment 166.7 - - 166.7 -
Decoupled Direct aids 30 369.1 - - 30 369.1 -
Other Direct aids (1) 6 260.8 - - 6 260.8 -
Additional amounts of aid 434.0 - - 434.0 -
Ancillary direct aids (2) - 18.1 - 18.1
Cereals - 133.3 41.8 -225.8 - 50.7
Sugar 455.5 509.3 -87.1 - 33.2
Olive oil 64.4 0.2 - - 64.2
Dried fodder 154.1 - - - 154.1
Textile plants 20.0 - 0.6 - 19.5
Fruits and vegetables 1 249.9 21.7 0.4 - 1 227.7
Products of the wine-growing sector 1 453.1 14.0 242.2 - 1 196.9
Tobacco 7.6 - - - 7.6
Rice - 0.7 0.1 -0.8 - -
Milk and milk products 638.2 513.4 -36.2 - 161.0
Beef & veal 98.3 46.2 0.0 - 52.0
Sheepmeat and goatmeat 0.0 - - - 0.0
Pigmeat, eggs and poultrymeat 173.8 111.2 - - 62.7
Fishery products 25.1 - - - 25.1
Non-Annex I products 185.2 185.2 - - -
Food programmes 249.2 1.6 - - 247.6
POSEI 201.2 - - - 201.2
Rural Development (3) - 26.8 - - - - 26.8
Policy strategy and coordination 36.2 - - - 36.2
Audit of agricultural expenditure (4) - 93.8 - - - - 93.8
Settlement of disputes 0.0 - - - 0.0
Promotion and information measures 50.6 - - - 50.6
Veterinary and plant-health measures 260.3 - - - 260.3
Other measures / Other products 6.9 - - - 6.9
TOTAL 2007 EAGF EXPENDITURE 42 120.9 1 444.7 - 106.7 37 045.8 3 737.1
% 100.00% 3.43% -0.25% 87.95% 8.87%
Sugar Restructuring Fund (5) 551.4 - - - -
TOTAL 2007 EXPENDITURE 42 672.3 - - - -
(1) Amount of 1 162.000 € paid from assigned revenue to EAGF included.
(2) Outstanding balances, small producers, agrimonetary aids, etc.
(3) Financed by ex-EAGGF Guarantee Section / Audit of ex-subheading 1b (Rural Development of ex-EAGGF Guarantee section) included.
(4) Audit of ex-subheading 1a of ex-EAGGF Guarantee section.
(5) Payments made on the basis of the assigned revenue foreseen in article 11 of Regulation 320/2006 (Temporary restucturing amounts in the sugar sector).
141
Source : European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG

3.4.4S1G
Graph 3.4.4 col 2
Breakdown of EAGF expenditure by sector
2007 financial year (Mio EUR)
30000
26000
22000
18000
14000
10000
6000
2000
-2000
Sugar Restructuring Fund (5)
Other measures / Other products
Veterinary and plant-health measures
Promotion and information measures
Settlement of disputes
Audit of agricultural expenditure (4)
Policy strategy and coordination
Rural Development (3)
POSEI
Food programmes
Market sector
Ancillary direct aids (2)
Additional amounts of aid
Other Direct aids (1)
Decoupled Direct aids
Separate sugar payment
SAPS (single area payment scheme)
SPS (single payment scheme)
142

3.4.4S2G
Graph 3.4.4 col 2
Breakdown of EAGF expenditure in the Market sector
2007 financial year (Mio EUR)
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
-200
Non-Annex I products
Fishery products
Pigmeat, eggs and poultrymeat
Sheepmeat and goatmeat
Beef & veal
Milk and milk products
Rice
Tobacco
Prod of the wine-growing sector
Fruits and vegetables
Textile plants
Dried fodder
Olive oil
Sugar
Cereals
143

3.4.5 Quantity and value of products in public storage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
10.11.2008
Common wheat 8 592.4 781.9 4 217.7 385.6 152.1 13.5
Non-breadmaking common wheat 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Barley 1 128.6 92.4 2 060.6 178.4 0.0 0.0
Rye 2 306.6 151.2 546.2 35.8 0.0 0.0
Durum wheat 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Maize 2 607.8 227.5 5 357.3 508.4 1 218.2 118.2
Sorghum 2.3 0.2 2.9 0.3 0.0 0.0
Rice 296.8 30.9 61.6 6.7 0.0 0.0
Total cereals, rice included 14 934.6 1 284.2 12 246.3 1 115.1 1 370.3 131.7
White sugar 605.9 174.1 1 053.5 384.4 595.7 216.8
Row sugar 59.1 13.8 59.1 14.6 56.4 13.6
Total sugar 665.1 187.9 1 112.7 399.0 652.0 230.4
Olive oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Olive oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Skimmed-milk powder 12.4 18.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Butter 131.3 172.8 117.8 203.4 0.0 0.0
Total milk products 143.7 191.6 117.8 203.4 0.0 0.0
Beef carcasses 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Boned beef (4) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total beef (4) 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
General total - 1 747.1 - 1 839.7 - 482.6
(1) Regulation (EC) No 296/96 foresees that expenditure to be declared in the course of the financial year, are calculated on the basis of the operations which took place
in the period of October of year n to September of year n+1
(2) Regulations (EC) No 883/2006, (EC) No 884/2006 and (EC) No 885/2006.
(3) The values in euro were calculated by applying, to the carry-over values fixed in national currency, the budgetary rates which were in force for the conversion
of the expenditure of the month of September.
(4) Quantities in 'carcass equivalent'
(5) 1000 hl.
(6) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Situation at 30.09.2005 (1)(6) Situation at 30.09.2006 (1)(6) Situation at 30.09.2007 (2)
Alcohol (5) 3 674.4 83.4 3 529.0
EU-27
Quantity (1000 t) Value (Mio EUR) (3) Quantity (1000 t) Value (Mio EUR) (3) Quantity (1000 t) Value (Mio EUR) (3)
122.3 2 860.8 120.4
144

10.11.2008
3.4.9 Implementation of budget (Rural Development) (2007)
( 1 000 000 EUR)
Programming period Programming period
Programming period 2000/2006 (1) Earlier programming periods (2)
2007/2013 (1)
2000/2006 (2)
Total Innovative actions/ old old old old Earlier
FEADER TRDI Objective 1 Peace (objective 1) LEADER+ technical assistance objectives 1and 6 objective 5a objective 5b CIPs transitional measures
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A. COMMITMENTS
Belgique/België 63.991 63.991 - - - - - - - - - -
Bulgaria 0.000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Ceská republika 396.623 396.623 - - - - - - - - - -
Danmark 0.000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Deutschland 1184.996 1184.996 - - - - - - - - - -
Eesti 95.608 95.608 - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 373.684 373.684 - - - - - - - - - -
Elláda 461.376 461.376 - - - - - - - - - -
España 15.762 15.762 - - - - - - - - - -
France 914.042 914.042 - - - - - - - - - -
Italia 660.815 660.815 - - - - - - - - - -
Kypros/Kibirs 26.705 26.705 - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija 0.000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Lietuva 260.975 260.975 - - - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 14.422 14.422 - - - - - - - - - -
Magyarország 570.812 570.812 - - - - - - - - - -
Malta 0.000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Nederland 70.537 70.537 - - - - - - - - - -
Österreich 628.155 628.155 - - - - - - - - - -
Polska 1989.718 1989.718 - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal 535.485 535.485 - - - - - - - - - -
România 0.000 - - - - - - - - - - -
Slovenija 149.549 149.549 - - - - - - - - - -
Slovensko 303.163 303.163 - - - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 332.305 332.305 - - - - - - - - - -
Sverige 292.134 292.134 - - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 172.505 172.505 - - - - - - - - - -
Autres 13.562 9.186 - - - - 4.376 - - - - -
Total 9526.924 9522.548 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4.376 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
B. PAYMENTS
Belgique/België 64.395 55.083 - 6.761 - 2.551 - - - - -
Bulgaria 0.000 - - - - - - - - - -
Ceská republika 359.116 197.085 107.317 54.714 - - - - - - - -
Danmark 3.019 - - - 3.019 - - - - - -
Deutschland 1192.654 812.661 - 321.869 - 58.123 - - - - -
Eesti 71.485 25.013 36.236 10.236 - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 425.763 373.684 - 39.587 4.005 8.488 - - - - - -
Elláda 907.101 323.770 - 548.176 - 35.154 - - - - - -
España 696.839 7.834 - 573.581 - 85.962 - 28.992 - - 0.470 -
France 1057.048 911.930 - 97.993 - 47.125 - - - -
Italia 964.526 445.860 - 446.695 - 50.522 - 0.289 18.095 - 3.064 -
Kypros/Kibirs 29.194 11.377 17.817 - - - - - - - - -
Latvija 112.244 92.776 19.468 - - - - - - - -
Lietuva 308.186 122.035 137.893 48.257 - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 14.934 14.422 - - - 0.512 - - - - -
Magyarország 476.045 267.978 142.520 65.546 - - - - - - - -
Malta 5.234 4.148 1.086 - - - - - - - -
Nederland 60.485 52.289 - 0.781 - 7.415 - - - - -
Österreich 375.625 353.290 - 4.855 - 17.481 - - - - - -
Polska 1897.315 926.103 624.784 346.428 - - - - - - - -
Portugal 538.065 221.250 - 248.528 - 30.392 - 36.553 - - 1.341 -
România 0.000 - - - - - - - -
Slovenija 128.950 93.082 29.882 5.986 - - - - - - - -
Slovensko 219.269 68.930 105.327 45.012 - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 372.192 332.305 - 30.670 - 9.217 - - - - - -
Sverige 321.311 292.134 - 18.898 - 10.279 - - - - -
United Kingdom 225.754 172.505 - 35.946 - 17.303 - - -
Autres 11.825 5.907 - - - 1.542 4.376 - - - - -
Total 10838.573 6086.528 1298.701 2971.074 4.005 385.084 4.376 65.834 18.095 0.000 4.876 0.000
(1) The EAFRD's contribution to agricultural measures applying under Regulation (EC) No 1298/2005
(2) The EAGGF Guarantee Section's contribution to agricultural measures applying under Regulation (EC) Nos 1257/1999
(3) The EAGGF Guidance Section's contribution to agricultural measures applying under Regulations (EC) Nos 1260/1999 and 1257/1999.
(4) The EAGGF Guidance Section's contribution to complete the programmes from the earlier programming periods, especially those under Regulations (EEC) Nos 2052/88 and 4256/88. (Global amount for EU-15)
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
145

03.12.2008
3.4.10 National expenditures for agriculture Mio EUR
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Belgique/België 280 287 234 302 404 397 417 409 255 276 306 128
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : 364
• eská republika : : : : : : : : 166 140 164 164
Danmark 289 280 259 266 309 227 260 254 272 145 127 118
Deutschland 2 346 1 885 1 647 1 873 1 880 1 641 1 920 1 907 2 007 5 032 4 032 1 952
Eesti : : : : : : : : 26 35 43 24
Éire/Ireland 142 104 99 427 458 555 533 525 554 572 473 448
Elláda 295 276 266 242 244 282 289 196 132 86 204 147
España ( 1 ) 1 052 953 839 817 865 785 780 750 721 358 884 691
France 4 047 3 745 3 139 3 447 3 494 3 488 3 615 3 560 2 291 2 769 2 405 2 431
Italia ( 1 ) 1 600 1 951 1 885 1 855 907 1 152 1 162 1 129 1 100 579 1 177 787
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : 53 22 39 25
Latvija : : : : : : : : 26 45 194 61
Lietuva : : : : : : : : 98 93 74 123
Luxembourg 39 38 37 38 38 37 37 36 35 : 65 26
Magyarország : : : : : : : : 317 564 474 290
Malta : : : : : : : : 17 21 22 18
Nederland 729 1 821 1 026 1 342 1 263 975 1 042 1 012 813 622 430 797
Österreich 1 359 1 176 1 089 998 962 911 931 917 902 753 739 178
Polska : : : : : : : : 900 955 1 074 579
Portugal 209 391 370 360 355 341 369 359 350 17 15 15
România : : : : : : : : : : : 1 100
Slovenija : : : : : : : : 113 76 107 73
Slovensko : : : : : : : : 5 8 24 29
Suomi/Finland 1 766 1 694 1 645 1 452 1 390 1 636 1 568 1 603 1 652 2 050 1 878 1 365
Sverige 271 350 367 391 480 352 412 405 323 309 436 165
United Kingdom 1 965 1 897 1 424 1 295 1 285 1 127 1 160 1 022 978 861 905 696
Commission Regulation (EC) No 794/2004 of 21april 2004 implementing Council Regulation (EC) No 659/1999
laying down detailed rules for the application of article 93 of the EC Treaty (OJ L 140, 30.04.2004).
( 1 ) Data do not include all regional expenditures
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG and DG COMP.
146

3.5.1.1 Employment in agriculture: statistical sources and applications
07.10.2008
There are several sources of Community statistics enabling employment in agriculture to be
measured from various viewpoints, including employment statistics proper (sample survey
of the labour force, annual employment estimates) and agricultural statistics (structural
surveys of agricultural holdings). Methods and concepts vary from one source to another,
and the purpose of this introduction is to help the user to choose, among the statistics given
in the subsequent tables, those which will provide him with the information he seeks.
EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE AND IN THE OTHER SECTORS
One approach to the problem of employment in agriculture consists in considering it as a
part of overall employment and comparing it with employment in the other economic
sectors. The relevant information comes from employment statistics; in these figures, the
persons employed are assigned to that economic sector in which they mainly work, and the
characteristics of employment are measured according to identical concepts from one
sector to another. Changes over time in numbers employed in the various sectors, and, in
particular, in agriculture, are measured on the basis of annual employment estimates
(Tables 3.5.1.2 and 3.5.1.3). For detailed information on the structure of employment in
agriculture compared with that of other sectors (breakdown by sex, by occupational status,
by working time, or by age), reference must be made to the sample survey of manpower ,
which provides a ‘photograph’ of employment in any given year (Table 3.5.1.4).
EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS
Only the statistics which have just been presented allow a proper comparison of
employment in agriculture with employment in the other sectors. However, they do not
cover all persons employed in agriculture: an important feature of farming is that so many
farmers and farm workers work only part-time and often also have other jobs. In the
employment statistics, such persons are not classified as working in agriculture.
A full measure of employment in agriculture is provided by the surveys on the structure of
agricultural holdings ; it should be noted that the information from this source enables
employment in agriculture to be analysed as such but that, as it is established according to
specific definitions, it cannot be compared with employment data for other sectors.
These surveys cover all persons employed on holdings, whether farming is their main
activity or not; they also record working hours and any other remunerated work outside
farming. They thus enable employment on agricultural holdings to be measured fully, and
part-time and combined other employment to be analysed. By conversion of the numbers of
persons employed into full-time equivalent workers (‘annual work units’ – AWU), the data
on working hours give information on the actual volume of labour devoted to farming, the
only valid measure of the labour contribution to agriculture, in view of the scale of part-time
working (Tables 3.5.1.5 and 3.5.1.6).
147

07.10.2008
3.5.1.2 ‘Persons employed’ ( 1 ) in ‘agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing’ (2002 - 2007)
% TAV
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
EU-27 14 463 14 008 12 988 12 848 12 530 12 218 -2.5
Belgique/België 73 70 92 86 83 81 -2.4
Bulgaria 299 320 319 266 252 245 -2.7
• eská republika 231 212 208 189 182 176 -3.0
Danmark 88 89 90 87 87 83 -3.6
Deutschland 902 871 835 866 844 859 1.8
Eesti 38 37 32 32 32 31 -3.9
Éire/Ireland 124 117 117 115 117 117 0.0
Elláda 648 656 546 542 533 520 -2.5
España 1 001 985 979 1 001 944 926 -2.0
France 987 1 045 954 902 933 880 -5.7
Italia 1 072 1 040 943 947 982 924 -5.9
Kypros/Kibris 17 17 17 16 15 17 8.9
Latvija 151 146 136 122 122 111 -9.1
Lietuva 265 276 234 207 187 160 -14.5
Luxembourg 4 5 4 3 4 4 4.9
Magyarország 237 211 205 190 188 180 -3.9
Malta 3 4 3 3 3 3 -5.4
Nederland 218 239 256 258 259 253 -2.3
Österreich 211 206 181 210 217 231 6.6
Polska 2 713 2 485 2 409 2 452 2 304 2 247 -2.5
Portugal 645 657 619 606 604 601 -0.4
România 3 683 3 530 3 024 2 943 2 843 2 762 -2.9
Slovenija 89 75 91 86 92 96 5.0
Slovensko 139 130 109 105 101 99 -1.7
Suomi/Finland 133 126 119 116 114 113 -0.9
Sverige 110 111 107 100 98 102 3.6
United Kingdom 383 349 360 395 391 398 1.7
EU-25 10 480 10 157 9 646 9 638 9 434 9 211 -2.4
EU-15 6 598 6 564 6 200 6 235 6 210 6 091 -1.9
Hrvatska 236 259 268 272 226 210 -7.1
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : 5 722 5 608 -2.0
( 1 ) ‘Persons employed’ include all persons working for remuneration or self-employed, plus unpaid family workers. Persons employed in more than one economic sector
NB : Former GDR not included before 1991.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat ( Community labour force survey - LFS).
148

3.5.1.3 Employment in agriculture and in the other sectors
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
07.10.2008
Total civilian employment EU-27 204396 205586 206610 210820 214954 219129
(1 000 persons) Belgique/België 4052 4055 4144 4235 4264 4380
Bulgaria 2800 2876 2970 2982 3110 3253
• eská republika 4733 4703 4682 4764 4828 4922
Danmark 2741 2704 2742 2752 2805 2804
Deutschland 36275 35927 35463 36654 37379 38210
Eesti 581 589 595 607 646 655
Éire/Ireland 1764 1793 1836 1952 2039 2112
Elláda 4190 4287 4331 4369 4452 4510
España 16597 17241 17866 18973 19748 20356
France 23885 24454 24625 25012 25173 25642
Italia 21757 22057 22438 22563 22988 23222
Kypros/Kibris 315 327 336 348 357 378
Latvija 987 1004 1021 1034 1087 1118
Lietuva 1421 1473 1437 1474 1499 1534
Luxembourg 188 187 188 194 195 203
Magyarország 3868 3924 3894 3901 3930 3926
Malta 149 149 146 149 152 156
Nederland 8176 8125 8101 8111 8261 8464
Österreich 3669 3745 3654 3824 3928 4028
Polska 13820 13657 13682 14116 14594 15240
Portugal 5158 5118 5125 5123 5159 5170
România 9768 9368 9283 9115 9291 9353
Slovenija 922 896 946 949 961 985
Slovensko 2111 2167 2149 2215 2302 2358
Suomi/Finland 2406 2401 2384 2401 2443 2492
Sverige 4348 4352 4311 4336 4429 4541
United Kingdom 27713 28007 28261 28666 28931 29118
EU-25 191828 193342 194357 198723 202553 206523
EU-15 162920 164453 165468 169166 172197 175249
Hrvatska 1521 1538 1583 1573 1586 1614
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye 22833 : : : 20970 21207
Agriculture EU-27 7.1 6.8 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.6
(% of total civilian Belgique/België 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9
employment) Bulgaria 10.7 11.1 10.7 8.9 8.1 7.5
• eská republika 4.9 4.5 4.4 4.0 3.8 3.6
Danmark 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0
Deutschland 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2
Eesti 6.5 6.3 5.5 5.3 5.0 4.7
Éire/Ireland 7.0 6.5 6.4 5.9 5.7 5.6
Elláda 15.5 15.3 12.6 12.4 12.0 11.5
España 6.0 5.7 5.5 5.3 4.8 4.5
France 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.4
Italia 4.9 4.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.0
Kypros/Kibris 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.7 4.3 4.4
Latvija 15.3 14.6 13.3 11.8 11.2 9.9
Lietuva 18.6 18.7 16.3 14.0 12.4 10.4
Luxembourg 2.0 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.8
Magyarország 6.1 5.4 5.3 4.9 4.8 4.6
Malta 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.8
Nederland 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1
Österreich 5.8 5.5 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.7
Polska 19.6 18.2 17.6 17.4 15.8 14.7
Portugal 12.5 12.8 12.1 11.8 11.7 11.6
România 37.7 37.7 32.6 32.3 30.6 29.5
Slovenija 9.7 8.4 9.8 9.1 9.6 9.9
Slovensko 6.6 6.0 5.1 4.8 4.4 4.2
Suomi/Finland 5.5 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5
Sverige 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.3
United Kingdom 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
EU-25 5.5 5.3 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.5
EU-15 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5
Hrvatska 15.6 16.9 17.0 17.3 14.2 13.0
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye 32.7 : : : 27.3 26.4
Industry EU-27 28.8 28.3 28.0 27.6 27.6 27.7
(% of total civilian Belgique/België 25.8 24.9 24.9 24.7 24.7 24.4
employment) Bulgaria 32.7 32.1 32.9 34.2 34.5 35.5
• eská republika 40.1 39.9 39.3 39.5 40.0 40.2
Danmark 23.5 23.1 23.7 23.9 23.3 23.2
Deutschland 32.4 31.4 31.3 29.7 29.6 29.8
Eesti 30.9 31.3 35.1 34.0 33.6 35.2
Éire/Ireland 27.6 27.7 27.6 27.6 27.5 27.2
Elláda 22.8 22.5 22.5 22.4 22.1 22.5
España 31.2 30.9 30.4 29.7 29.5 29.3
France 25.4 24.2 24.3 23.8 23.9 23.3
Italia 31.6 31.8 30.8 30.8 30.1 30.2
Kypros/Kibris 23.2 22.9 23.4 24.0 22.6 22.5
Latvija 25.6 26.8 27.3 26.5 26.8 28.5
Lietuva 27.4 27.2 28.3 29.1 29.7 30.7
Luxembourg 20.1 19.3 18.9 17.3 16.7 16.9
Magyarország 34.1 33.4 32.9 32.5 32.4 32.7
Malta 31.5 29.9 29.4 30.0 28.5 26.2
Nederland 21.0 19.9 20.1 20.5 20.2 20.0
Österreich 28.9 28.9 26.7 27.5 28.2 27.3
Polska 28.5 28.5 29.0 29.2 30.0 30.7
Portugal 33.4 32.8 31.2 30.6 30.6 30.5
România 29.6 29.1 31.1 30.5 30.7 31.4
Slovenija 38.8 37.1 36.3 37.1 35.5 35.2
Slovensko 38.2 38.1 39.2 38.8 38.8 39.4
Suomi/Finland 27.1 26.7 26.1 25.8 25.7 25.7
Sverige 23.0 22.6 22.4 22.0 21.9 21.6
United Kingdom 23.9 23.3 22.3 22.2 22.1 22.2
EU-25 28.7 28.2 27.8 27.4 27.3 27.4
EU-15 28.1 27.5 27.0 26.6 26.4 26.3
Hrvatska 29.8 30.3 29.6 28.6 29.3 30.6
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : 25.4 25.5
149

3.5.1.3S1
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Services EU-27 64.1 64.9 65.7 66.2 66.6 66.7
(% of total civilian Belgique/België 72.4 73.4 72.8 73.3 73.4 73.7
employment) Bulgaria 56.6 56.7 56.3 56.8 57.4 57.0
• eská republika 55.0 55.6 56.3 56.5 56.3 56.2
Danmark 73.3 73.6 73.0 72.9 73.6 73.8
Deutschland 65.1 66.2 66.4 67.9 68.2 67.9
Eesti 62.6 62.5 59.5 60.7 61.5 60.1
Éire/Ireland 65.3 65.8 66.0 66.5 66.8 67.2
Elláda 61.7 62.2 64.9 65.2 65.9 66.0
España 62.8 63.4 64.1 65.0 65.7 66.2
France 70.5 71.5 71.9 72.6 72.4 73.3
Italia 63.5 63.5 65.0 65.0 65.6 65.9
Kypros/Kibris 71.6 71.9 71.5 71.2 73.1 73.1
Latvija 59.1 58.6 59.4 61.7 62.0 61.6
Lietuva 54.0 54.1 55.4 56.9 57.9 58.9
Luxembourg 77.9 78.0 79.2 81.0 81.5 81.2
Magyarország 59.7 61.2 61.8 62.7 62.9 62.7
Malta 66.1 67.7 68.3 68.0 69.5 71.9
Nederland 76.1 77.0 76.6 76.1 76.5 76.8
Österreich 65.4 65.6 68.4 66.9 66.3 67.0
Polska 51.8 53.3 53.4 53.4 54.2 54.5
Portugal 54.1 54.4 56.7 57.6 57.7 57.8
România 32.7 33.2 36.4 37.3 38.7 39.1
Slovenija 51.6 54.4 53.9 53.8 54.9 54.9
Slovensko 55.3 55.9 55.7 56.4 56.8 56.4
Suomi/Finland 67.3 68.0 68.9 69.4 69.6 69.7
Sverige 74.5 74.9 75.1 75.6 75.9 76.1
United Kingdom 74.7 75.4 76.4 76.4 76.6 76.4
EU-25 65.8 66.6 67.2 67.7 68.0 68.2
EU-15 67.8 68.5 69.2 69.7 70.0 70.2
07.10.2008
Hrvatska 54.6 52.9 53.4 54.1 56.4 56.4
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : 47.3 48.0
Share of paid EU-27 23.9 24.0 25.0 25.8 26.9 27.3
employment in Belgique/België 37.2 26.8 24.7 24.6 23.7 27.5
agriculture Bulgaria 38.4 33.3 34.8 41.7 43.7 43.7
(%) • eská republika 83.8 80.0 80.2 80.3 80.5 80.0
Danmark 46.9 44.7 46.3 50.0 52.2 50.6
Deutschland 49.6 50.5 49.6 50.6 52.7 52.0
Eesti 63.8 68.6 55.2 65.4 73.2 65.8
Éire/Ireland 19.5 18.9 18.8 19.3 22.1 19.9
Elláda 5.2 5.4 7.3 6.6 6.6 6.7
España 44.9 47.2 48.4 49.0 51.2 53.4
France 33.8 27.8 31.3 31.3 31.5 37.2
Italia 40.1 40.7 41.7 46.1 48.4 47.9
Kypros/Kibris 23.0 20.5 19.0 23.4 31.3 29.6
Latvija 44.5 41.3 41.5 50.5 47.1 49.4
Lietuva 22.0 22.8 22.5 25.7 31.5 35.9
Luxembourg 26.5 32.1 26.1 24.6 22.4 27.6
Magyarország 59.3 66.0 63.3 63.9 63.8 67.0
Malta 45.4 47.5 39.5 49.6 40.1 47.6
Nederland 47.4 49.6 49.4 51.8 52.2 50.6
Österreich 16.5 19.6 17.8 15.6 17.2 16.6
Polska 8.1 8.9 8.2 8.9 9.4 10.1
Portugal 15.6 15.5 16.2 16.2 16.3 16.3
România 5.4 5.8 6.8 6.0 6.4 5.3
Slovenija 13.0 14.0 15.1 12.2 12.3 14.3
Slovensko 93.2 93.9 87.9 86.6 84.8 84.4
Suomi/Finland 26.8 27.7 31.9 30.8 29.6 28.9
Sverige 34.4 32.2 34.2 37.5 37.9 37.2
United Kingdom 50.0 46.0 44.5 46.3 48.3 48.0
EU-25 30.0 30.0 30.4 31.4 32.7 33.5
EU-15 34.7 33.9 35.5 36.8 37.9 38.7
Hrvatska 15.0 13.4 11.9 12.1 13.5 13.3
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : 8.8 8.2
Source: European Commission, Eurostat ( Community labour force survey - LFS).
150

07.10.2008
3.5.1.4. Employment in agriculture and in the other sectors : structures compared (2007)
% % %
Numbers (1000) paid workers self-employed full-time part-time less than 25 years 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 and over
men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Agriculture EU-27 7605 4613 24.4 9.7 45.3 20.6 52.4 25.9 9.8 11.9 5.7 2.4 10.9 5.7 14.6 8.4 14.7 9.7 10.5 7.1 5.8 4.4
Belgique/België 56 25 23.9 8.3 55.6 12.2 64.3 23.4 4.5 7.7 5.5 1.4 13.2 4.2 17.3 8.7 17.7 10.2 12.1 5.4 3.0 1.1
Bulgaria 159 86 34.3 13.8 34.0 17.9 63.2 31.6 2.9 2.4 3.6 1.6 10.8 4.8 16.0 8.4 17.6 11.2 12.8 7.2 4.1 2.0
• eská republika 123 54 53.8 27.5 16.4 2.3 68.0 27.8 1.6 2.6 3.2 0.6 13.8 4.5 14.8 6.8 19.7 12.5 16.4 5.7 1.7 0.4
Danmark 63 20 38.8 16.0 40.8 4.3 62.7 16.4 12.9 7.9 14.5 5.0 12.1 5.3 14.9 5.1 14.3 4.7 13.4 2.7 6.5 1.6
Deutschland 580 279 42.5 19.2 33.5 4.7 58.6 17.7 8.8 14.8 7.3 2.6 9.7 3.4 17.5 9.4 18.4 9.8 11.0 5.5 3.5 1.8
Eesti 21 10 46.1 22.1 23.4 8.4 62.1 27.1 6.0 4.9 5.6 1.9 11.8 4.0 17.5 6.9 19.0 9.9 10.5 7.5 3.5 1.8
Éire/Ireland 105 12 17.0 3.8 74.8 4.4 81.3 6.6 8.6 3.5 5.4 0.5 12.0 1.5 18.9 2.2 21.1 2.7 18.9 2.1 13.8 0.9
Elláda 303 216 6.6 2.3 61.0 30.0 54.5 33.3 3.9 8.4 3.4 1.5 10.2 4.7 13.9 9.4 12.8 11.6 12.6 11.8 5.4 2.6
España 675 250 42.2 14.9 31.9 11.0 68.5 22.1 4.4 5.0 6.7 2.4 16.2 5.3 19.3 7.7 16.4 6.7 12.4 4.6 1.9 0.3
France 622 258 28.1 12.1 44.7 15.2 65.6 20.0 5.1 9.3 6.7 1.4 12.9 3.4 20.3 7.5 18.2 9.8 11.0 6.3 1.6 0.9
Italia 643 281 35.9 16.5 36.3 11.3 65.8 23.2 3.8 7.2 4.0 1.0 12.8 5.0 19.7 9.0 17.3 9.8 10.9 4.9 4.9 0.9
Kypros/Kibris 13 4 28.2 7.4 57.3 7.0 59.0 15.1 16.5 9.3 3.7 0.2 15.6 1.9 11.3 2.5 13.5 7.4 15.2 8.0 16.3 4.4
Latvija 71 40 41.6 16.3 24.8 17.3 55.1 28.1 8.8 8.1 4.6 1.8 12.4 5.7 16.5 7.5 17.4 9.4 8.5 7.1 4.4 4.6
Lietuva 100 59 31.2 10.8 37.1 20.8 45.2 23.7 17.6 13.5 4.7 1.3 10.1 5.0 17.2 10.7 16.8 11.9 11.4 7.4 2.6 1.0
Luxembourg 3 1 23.2 5.4 52.0 19.3 69.9 19.1 2.6 8.4 7.5 0.4 14.3 4.7 22.6 7.0 17.7 10.8 9.2 4.7 1.2 0.0
Magyarország 139 41 54.1 15.2 24.7 6.0 74.4 20.9 2.7 2.0 4.3 0.9 16.4 3.5 20.7 6.4 23.0 8.8 12.0 3.1 0.6 0.2
Malta 3 0 45.0 2.6 48.6 3.8 92.4 4.5 1.2 1.8 9.1 1.1 12.4 0.7 27.5 0.5 23.5 3.2 21.1 1.0 0.0 0.0
Nederland 181 73 37.8 15.0 35.4 11.9 53.7 6.4 17.6 22.2 14.9 4.9 10.9 3.5 16.1 7.3 14.6 6.5 10.7 4.9 4.2 1.6
Österreich 124 107 13.9 9.7 42.3 34.1 43.1 30.8 10.4 15.7 4.5 2.6 7.1 5.0 12.4 11.1 12.0 15.3 9.7 8.3 7.9 4.2
Polska 1277 970 9.9 3.5 53.7 32.9 46.3 30.1 10.5 13.0 5.4 2.5 10.6 8.0 13.1 11.4 16.5 12.9 7.8 5.5 3.4 2.9
Portugal 311 291 12.1 5.0 40.3 42.6 30.2 20.5 21.5 27.9 2.1 0.7 3.8 2.4 6.2 5.5 7.5 8.9 10.4 12.1 21.7 18.9
România 1448 1314 7.0 2.0 62.6 28.4 38.9 33.6 13.6 14.0 5.6 3.6 9.7 8.4 10.5 7.9 9.2 8.5 9.0 10.1 8.4 9.1
Slovenija 51 45 16.1 9.9 50.8 23.1 36.2 30.7 17.2 16.0 6.7 3.4 5.2 4.8 8.4 6.3 10.9 9.7 10.1 10.7 12.1 11.7
Slovensko 76 23 61.5 22.9 15.0 0.6 76.1 22.4 0.4 1.0 3.7 0.8 12.7 2.8 18.5 6.7 26.8 10.3 14.4 2.8 0.4 0.0
Suomi/Finland 82 31 22.5 8.9 50.6 18.0 58.3 21.1 14.1 6.5 5.7 2.4 8.4 3.3 15.7 6.2 18.9 8.5 17.8 5.8 5.9 1.4
Sverige 82 20 30.9 8.9 50.6 9.6 64.1 10.9 16.1 8.9 9.1 3.4 9.4 3.1 14.5 3.6 17.9 5.0 18.3 3.0 11.0 1.9
United Kingdom 297 101 36.2 13.9 39.5 10.4 66.4 12.9 8.2 12.4 8.8 3.1 12.2 2.9 16.6 4.7 16.8 6.5 13.0 5.5 7.2 2.7
EU-25 5998 3213 27.7 11.2 42.0 19.1 56.3 23.4 8.8 11.5 5.8 2.0 11.2 5.0 15.8 8.6 16.3 10.1 10.9 6.2 5.1 3.0
EU-15 4125 1966 30.6 12.6 40.7 16.1 59.3 20.7 8.3 11.7 6.1 2.0 11.3 4.0 16.7 7.7 15.8 8.9 11.8 6.5 6.0 3.2
Hrvatska 107 102 11.9 3.8 44.3 40.0 33.9 21.5 17.3 27.2 2.3 1.3 4.7 3.8 11.4 10.1 13.2 13.4 11.6 9.8 8.0 10.4
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 2987 2621 9.8 5.3 68.6 16.3 44.6 31.6 8.7 15.1 6.8 7.4 10.0 9.8 10.9 11.4 11.7 9.7 8.8 6.0 5.1 2.4
Industry EU-27 46258 14204 66.0 22.0 10.7 1.2 74.1 19.1 2.4 4.4 8.3 2.2 19.0 6.1 21.9 7.2 18.2 5.8 8.5 2.0 0.7 0.2
Belgique/België 856 214 70.6 18.5 9.9 1.0 77.0 14.5 3.0 5.5 7.9 1.6 20.0 5.6 25.0 7.0 20.4 4.5 6.5 1.2 0.2 0.0
Bulgaria 721 434 58.8 37.0 3.7 0.6 61.8 37.6 0.3 0.3 5.3 2.6 13.8 8.1 18.3 12.7 16.2 10.6 8.4 3.5 0.4 0.1
• eská republika 1412 567 58.8 27.4 12.8 1.1 70.5 27.3 0.9 1.3 6.4 2.1 20.8 7.2 17.4 7.9 16.4 8.3 9.7 3.0 0.6 0.1
Danmark 488 162 68.1 24.0 7.1 0.8 71.1 19.0 4.0 5.9 9.3 3.2 15.1 4.8 21.3 8.1 17.1 5.6 11.3 2.9 1.0 0.2
Deutschland 8601 2793 69.4 23.3 6.4 0.9 72.2 15.8 3.3 8.7 9.0 2.7 13.9 4.5 23.3 7.6 19.2 6.4 9.3 3.0 0.8 0.3
Eesti 159 72 62.2 30.0 6.7 1.0 67.2 30.0 1.8 1.1 10.0 2.6 17.0 6.2 16.8 7.8 16.2 9.4 7.5 4.6 1.5 0.4
Éire/Ireland 477 96 66.8 15.9 16.5 0.8 81.0 13.7 2.2 3.1 13.9 2.1 26.6 6.5 20.0 4.4 13.8 2.7 8.0 1.1 0.9 0.1
Elláda 843 173 61.5 13.8 22.6 2.1 81.7 16.1 1.2 0.9 6.2 0.9 22.8 4.9 23.6 5.6 20.3 4.4 9.3 1.1 0.7 0.1
España 4986 973 70.8 14.4 13.2 1.7 82.6 13.9 1.1 2.4 9.3 1.5 26.0 6.2 23.2 4.4 16.0 3.2 8.9 1.0 0.3 0.1
France 4572 1387 69.0 22.2 8.1 0.7 75.2 18.9 1.5 4.4 8.6 2.0 19.5 5.8 21.7 7.1 19.9 6.2 6.8 2.0 0.2 0.0
Italia 5493 1510 60.8 19.0 18.0 2.3 76.4 17.2 2.0 4.4 6.2 1.5 21.0 6.5 25.4 7.3 18.3 4.8 6.7 1.3 0.9 0.1
Kypros/Kibris 69 16 61.1 17.6 20.2 1.1 79.0 17.0 1.9 2.1 8.5 1.4 20.4 4.8 18.9 4.7 19.3 5.1 12.1 2.9 1.7 0.3
Latvija 232 87 67.2 26.5 5.6 0.7 70.6 26.3 2.2 1.0 11.4 1.9 19.3 5.4 15.9 7.3 16.0 8.3 8.3 3.9 1.7 0.4
Lietuva 321 150 62.2 30.9 6.0 0.9 66.6 30.3 1.6 1.5 8.1 2.2 18.3 8.4 17.7 9.1 15.2 8.4 7.9 3.7 0.9 0.1
Luxembourg 29 5 82.2 13.9 3.4 0.4 84.9 10.2 0.7 4.1 5.2 0.5 21.1 4.0 30.3 5.7 23.0 3.3 6.1 0.9 0.1 0.0
Magyarország 905 378 62.8 28.2 7.8 1.2 69.1 28.1 1.4 1.4 5.8 2.1 22.2 7.7 18.1 7.6 17.4 9.5 6.9 2.6 0.3 0.0
Malta 34 7 69.7 16.1 14.0 0.3 82.0 14.0 1.7 2.3 12.8 5.3 20.8 6.7 18.8 1.8 21.7 1.5 9.4 0.9 0.2 0.0
Nederland 1318 299 72.9 17.1 8.9 1.1 70.1 6.5 11.4 12.0 9.3 2.4 16.6 4.6 23.6 5.8 20.3 4.1 11.0 1.5 0.8 0.0
Österreich 864 235 73.2 20.5 5.5 0.8 76.1 14.3 2.5 7.1 13.4 3.0 17.8 5.1 23.2 6.8 17.3 5.1 6.5 1.3 0.4 0.1
Polska 3460 1222 66.5 24.8 7.6 1.1 72.0 24.7 1.9 1.4 7.7 2.2 22.2 8.2 19.1 7.7 18.3 6.8 6.2 1.0 0.4 0.1
Portugal 1141 436 59.5 25.1 12.9 2.5 70.7 26.4 1.6 1.3 7.5 2.7 20.1 8.8 21.1 9.1 15.9 5.2 6.9 1.6 0.8 0.2
România 1893 1045 58.0 35.3 6.4 0.3 62.9 35.4 1.5 0.2 5.4 3.0 17.2 10.1 19.2 12.2 17.0 9.3 5.2 0.9 0.3 0.0
Slovenija 242 101 63.9 28.4 6.8 0.9 68.6 27.8 2.0 1.6 7.4 2.4 17.9 7.7 19.0 9.6 19.7 8.9 6.4 0.8 0.3 0.1
Slovensko 677 252 60.2 26.4 12.7 0.7 72.6 26.6 0.3 0.5 8.3 2.9 21.5 7.1 18.1 8.2 17.8 7.7 7.1 1.2 0.1 0.0
Suomi/Finland 501 138 69.9 20.3 8.6 1.2 75.3 19.2 3.2 2.3 8.9 2.3 17.4 4.5 20.7 5.5 19.8 5.8 11.1 3.3 0.6 0.2
Sverige 784 196 71.2 19.0 8.9 1.0 75.9 15.4 4.2 4.6 8.6 1.7 16.4 4.2 22.3 6.0 17.1 4.6 14.6 3.4 1.0 0.1
United Kingdom 5180 1260 64.1 18.1 16.5 1.3 77.2 14.1 3.3 5.5 9.9 2.3 16.7 4.7 21.6 5.4 18.4 4.3 12.4 2.6 1.5 0.3
EU-25 43644 12726 66.6 21.0 11.1 1.3 74.9 17.9 2.5 4.7 8.5 2.2 19.2 5.9 22.2 6.8 18.3 5.6 8.6 2.0 0.7 0.2
EU-15 36133 9876 67.2 19.9 11.6 1.3 75.8 16.0 2.7 5.5 8.7 2.1 18.7 5.4 23.0 6.6 18.4 5.1 9.0 2.1 0.7 0.2
Hrvatska 361 132 64.2 25.8 9.0 1.0 71.6 26.4 1.6 0.5 8.1 1.9 16.2 4.9 16.3 8.8 23.2 9.6 9.1 1.5 0.3 0.0
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 4600 817 72.4 13.3 12.7 1.5 83.7 13.7 1.2 1.4 15.1 4.9 33.9 5.4 23.5 3.4 10.0 1.1 2.1 0.2 0.3 0.1
151

07.10.2008
3.5.1.4. S1
% % %
Numbers (1000) paid workers self-employed full-time part-time less than 25 years 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 and over
men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women men women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Services EU-27 67358 78506 37.9 48.8 8.4 4.9 41.6 35.9 4.6 17.9 4.6 5.8 11.3 13.2 12.6 15.0 11.0 13.4 5.9 5.9 0.8 0.5
Belgique/België 1531 1697 39.2 47.3 8.6 4.9 42.8 30.3 4.6 22.3 3.3 4.3 11.3 13.9 13.4 15.7 13.2 13.8 5.7 4.5 0.5 0.3
Bulgaria 852 1001 39.0 50.1 7.0 3.9 44.9 53.0 0.7 1.3 3.8 4.1 11.7 12.0 12.9 15.8 11.0 15.3 5.8 6.5 0.9 0.4
• eská republika 1271 1495 35.7 47.5 10.4 6.4 44.3 48.6 1.6 5.4 3.3 4.1 13.6 13.5 11.4 14.4 9.8 14.7 6.9 6.6 0.9 0.8
Danmark 941 1126 40.6 52.0 4.9 2.4 37.6 33.7 8.0 20.7 6.5 8.1 9.7 11.6 11.1 13.6 10.0 12.6 7.2 8.1 1.1 0.5
Deutschland 11572 14385 37.3 50.8 7.4 4.5 38.8 28.9 5.8 26.5 4.7 6.5 8.9 11.2 12.7 15.9 10.9 14.3 6.5 6.8 1.0 0.7
Eesti 150 244 33.5 58.9 4.6 3.0 36.0 52.9 2.1 9.0 4.0 6.1 11.2 13.4 8.9 14.0 8.1 15.7 4.3 9.6 1.6 3.1
Éire/Ireland 618 798 35.7 52.9 8.0 3.4 39.2 37.3 4.4 19.1 5.8 9.6 12.3 17.3 10.5 12.7 8.8 10.9 5.4 5.2 0.9 0.6
Elláda 1614 1360 37.3 37.2 17.8 7.7 52.8 41.6 1.4 4.2 3.1 3.1 14.7 14.1 15.9 14.5 13.0 10.2 6.7 3.5 0.9 0.3
España 6326 7145 37.2 46.9 9.9 6.0 44.1 40.3 2.9 12.8 4.0 5.4 12.8 16.4 13.3 15.1 10.9 11.1 5.5 4.7 0.5 0.3
France 8402 10363 39.4 52.0 5.4 3.2 41.4 37.7 3.4 17.5 3.9 4.9 11.5 13.4 12.7 15.5 11.5 15.1 4.9 6.1 0.3 0.2
Italia 7921 7374 35.4 39.1 16.6 8.9 48.4 34.5 3.4 13.7 2.9 3.0 11.5 12.4 16.0 15.6 13.7 12.2 6.4 4.6 1.2 0.4
Kypros/Kibris 128 148 36.3 47.7 10.2 5.8 44.6 48.2 1.7 5.4 3.3 6.1 12.7 16.5 12.1 14.6 11.0 11.2 5.9 4.8 1.3 0.5
Latvija 270 418 35.6 58.1 3.6 2.7 37.5 56.2 1.7 4.6 5.5 7.3 9.6 13.5 9.7 14.8 8.0 14.9 4.9 8.1 1.5 2.2
Lietuva 357 547 35.1 57.0 4.3 3.6 37.4 55.2 2.1 5.3 3.8 4.6 10.2 14.5 11.1 17.1 9.5 15.8 4.0 7.4 0.9 1.1
Luxembourg 82 83 45.8 47.9 3.7 2.6 48.0 31.4 1.6 19.1 3.1 2.9 13.1 14.9 16.1 16.5 13.5 12.3 3.6 3.9 0.1 0.0
Magyarország 1099 1364 37.6 50.2 7.1 5.1 43.2 52.0 1.5 3.3 2.8 3.3 14.3 15.0 12.2 14.9 10.1 16.2 4.7 5.6 0.5 0.4
Malta 69 43 51.8 35.3 9.9 3.0 58.1 28.3 3.6 10.1 7.8 8.8 16.8 12.9 14.3 7.6 14.9 6.4 7.3 2.5 0.6 0.1
Nederland 2915 3281 40.4 48.8 6.8 4.0 34.2 12.9 12.9 40.1 7.5 9.2 9.7 11.6 11.8 13.8 10.7 12.3 6.5 5.6 0.8 0.4
Österreich 1221 1477 38.5 50.7 6.8 3.9 41.3 31.2 4.0 23.5 5.0 8.1 10.1 12.4 13.4 16.8 11.2 13.4 4.8 3.7 0.7 0.5
Polska 3664 4645 36.3 50.8 7.9 5.0 41.4 49.9 2.7 6.0 4.2 5.6 14.1 17.3 10.5 14.1 10.2 15.3 4.4 3.3 0.6 0.4
Portugal 1337 1653 35.6 47.7 9.2 7.4 42.4 48.1 2.3 7.2 3.9 4.6 12.3 15.7 11.1 14.9 10.4 12.6 5.7 6.3 1.4 1.1
România 1775 1878 43.2 48.5 5.6 2.8 47.2 50.1 1.4 1.3 4.0 3.6 16.6 17.1 13.2 15.1 10.4 12.5 3.9 3.0 0.4 0.2
Slovenija 240 294 39.5 52.5 5.5 2.5 41.8 49.8 3.2 5.2 4.6 4.8 13.2 16.2 12.1 16.0 10.6 15.2 4.1 2.6 0.4 0.2
Slovensko 569 761 35.8 51.9 7.2 5.1 42.0 54.2 0.8 3.1 4.0 5.4 13.9 15.6 10.3 15.6 9.9 16.5 4.4 3.9 0.2 0.3
Suomi/Finland 703 1031 34.8 55.6 5.7 3.9 35.8 47.4 4.8 12.1 4.5 7.3 9.6 11.7 9.7 14.0 9.8 15.8 6.3 10.2 0.7 0.5
Sverige 1514 1929 37.8 53.1 6.2 2.9 37.7 32.4 6.6 23.3 4.5 6.4 9.8 11.6 10.7 13.7 9.7 12.7 8.2 10.8 1.0 0.8
United Kingdom 10216 11966 39.1 49.8 7.0 4.2 39.5 30.4 6.5 23.5 6.5 8.0 10.4 11.2 11.6 14.0 9.6 12.5 6.7 7.2 1.3 0.9
EU-25 64731 75627 37.7 48.8 8.5 5.0 41.4 35.3 4.7 18.6 4.6 5.9 11.1 13.1 12.6 15.0 11.0 13.4 6.0 6.0 0.9 0.5
EU-15 56914 65668 37.9 48.5 8.6 5.0 41.4 33.1 5.1 20.5 4.7 6.0 10.8 12.7 12.8 15.1 11.1 13.1 6.1 6.1 0.9 0.5
Hrvatska 428 482 39.3 48.3 7.8 4.7 45.6 50.6 1.5 2.4 4.5 4.6 10.4 12.5 12.2 15.5 13.0 15.3 6.6 4.7 0.4 0.3
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 8089 2094 55.9 18.4 24.1 1.6 77.3 18.9 2.1 1.7 10.7 4.5 28.4 8.3 23.4 5.5 12.9 2.0 3.3 0.3 0.7 0.0
Source: European Commission, Eurostat ( Community labour force survey - LFS).
152

3.5.1.5.1 Employment in agriculture: persons working on agricultural holdings ( 1 )
Total number of Total number of Average Volume of labour in agriculture
persons working AWU (equivalent AWU/persons (x 1 000 AWU)
on agricultural full-time workers) working on
holdings ( 1 ) (x 1 000)( 1 ) agricultural family members non-family members total (AWU)
(x 1 000) holdings ( 1 ) ( 1 )
(x 1)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
EU-27 2000 : : : : : :
2003 30516 12 391 0.41 10856.9 1533.6 13351.5
2005 29711 11746 0.40 10259.8 1486.4 12715.6
2007 : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 107 72 0.67 63.0 9.2 74.1
2003 100 70 0.70 59.3 10.9 72.5
2005 95 67 0.70 55.9 10.8 69.6
2007 89 63 0.70 52.1 10.5 65.6
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : :
2003 1 351 766 0.57 710.3 56.2 791.6
2005 1078 597 0.55 542.9 53.7 624.7
2007 : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : :
2003 199 156 0.78 38.7 117.0 166.4
2005 184 142 0.77 37.7 104.4 151.9
2007 192 134 0.70 36.7 97.2 137.3
Danmark 2000 103 64 0.62 46.8 17.2 66.5
2003 94 58 0.62 39.8 18.7 60.7
2005 97 58 0.60 38.2 20.1 60.4
2007 85 54 0.63 34.2 19.5 55.9
Deutschland 2000 (2) 1 137 600 0.53 430.1 169.8 617.6
2003 (2) 1014 646 0.64 498.3 148.2 688.8
2005 970 591 0.61 449.7 141.1 643.2
2007 915 555 0.61 418.5 136.6 609.3
Eesti 2000 : : : : : :
2003 93 37 0.39 23.7 13.0 37.5
2005 81 36 0.44 23.5 12.4 36.9
2007 65 31 0.48 19.5 11.9 32.1
Éire/Ireland 2000 258 164 0.64 155.9 8.0 168.4
2003 251 157 0.63 149.7 7.7 161.1
2005 250 149 0.60 141.7 7.0 152.4
2007 244 145 0.59 137.2 7.5 148.0
Elláda 2000 1 431 513 0.36 504.2 8.7 587.5
2003 1508 515 0.34 496.9 18.4 614.3
2005 1527 511 0.33 492.2 18.3 600.8
2007 : : : : : :
España 2000 2 439 853 0.35 709.9 142.8 1077.7
2003 2323 803 0.35 652.4 150.6 997.8
2005 2186 808 0.37 649.5 158.2 992.6
2007 : : : : : :
France 2000 (2) 1 320 856 0.65 483.2 372.4 949.3
2003 (2) 1243 821 0.66 478.4 342.5 913.8
2005 1142 763 0.67 422.9 340.3 855.5
2007 1060 719 0.68 376.5 342.1 804.6
Italia 2000 3 964 1 208 0.30 1158.7 49.4 1364.9
2003 3738 1 323 0.35 1238.5 85.0 1476.0
2005 3279 1 232 0.38 1126.4 105.5 1374.3
2007 3174 1 169 0.37 1091.5 78.0 1302.2
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : :
2003 86 29 0.33 23.9 4.9 32.2
2005 84 25 0.30 20.9 4.6 28.7
2007 84 24 0.29 19.4 4.9 25.9
Latvija 2000 (2) 276 143 0.52 125.7 17.5 145.2
2003 (2) 253 137 0.54 121.2 15.5 140.9
2005 261 134 0.51 118.5 15.4 137.3
2007 218 104 0.48 88.5 15.3 104.8
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : :
2003 (2) 541 217 0.40 194.1 22.8 222.1
2005 537 215 0.40 193.0 22.3 221.5
2007 481 176 0.37 152.2 24.1 180.1
Luxembourg 2000 6 4 0.67 3.8 0.6 4.4
2003 6 4 0.68 3.4 0.5 4.0
2005 6 4 0.68 3.3 0.6 4.0
2007 5 4 0.70 3.2 0.5 3.8
153
02.12.2008

3.5.1.5.1 S1
Total number of Total number of Average Volume of labour in agriculture
persons working AWU (equivalent AWU/persons (x 1 000 AWU)
on agricultural full-time workers) working on
holdings ( 1 ) (x 1 000)( 1 ) agricultural family members non-family members total (AWU)
(x 1 000) holdings ( 1 ) ( 1 )
(x 1)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Magyarország 2000 ( 3 ) : : 0.28 546.8 737.5 1966.6
2003 1 473 511 0.35 415.1 96.0 525.8
2005 1 423 452 0.32 367.1 84.9 462.7
2007 1 261 390 0.31 312.2 77.4 403.4
Malta 2000 : : : : : :
2003 ( 2 ) 18 4 0.24 4.0 0.5 4.5
2005 18 4 0.22 3.7 0.4 4.1
2007 18 4 0.24 3.7 0.5 4.2
Nederland 2000 ( 2 ) 276 194 0.70 136.8 56.8 205.1
2003 ( 2 ) 261 173 0.66 117.3 56.1 186.3
2005 237 161 0.68 109.7 50.9 173.9
2007 224 151 0.67 100.4 50.6 165.1
Österreich 2000 527 179 0.34 167.1 12.3 181.9
2003 ( 2 ) 441 172 0.39 158.7 13.4 175.4
2005 439 162 0.37 148.7 13.0 166.4
2007 421 159 0.38 143.5 15.7 163.3
Polska 2000 : : : : : :
02.12.2008
2003 ( 3 ) 4 305 2 161 0.50 2129.3 32.1 2190.9
2005 5 111 2 207 0.43 2146.7 60.4 2273.6
2007 5 042 2 194 0.44 2139.6 54.1 2263.2
Portugal 2000 1064 476 0.45 428.5 47.2 524.2
2003 911 418 0.46 374.1 43.9 455.2
2005 807 371 0.46 329.7 40.9 398.1
2007 682 315 0.46 277.1 38.3 338.0
România 2000 : : : : : :
2003 8884 2510 0.28 2417.5 92.4 2699.5
2005 8515 2408 0.28 2353.0 54.6 2595.6
2007 : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 259 104 0.40 99.7 4.2 107.5
2003 211 91 0.43 87.7 3.3 95.4
2005 208 90 0.43 86.8 3.3 95.0
2007 201 80 0.40 77.4 2.6 83.7
Slovensko 2000 258 132 0.51 54.3 78.0 136.5
2003 247 115 0.47 49.0 66.0 118.6
2005 220 96 0.44 42.0 53.7 98.8
2007 212 87 0.41 40.3 47.2 91.3
Suomi/Finland 2000 ( 2 ) 184 98 0.53 86.5 11.5 102.5
2003 ( 2 ) 176 92 0.52 81.8 10.1 97.5
2005 154 79 0.51 70.3 8.3 83.5
2007 144 68 0.47 59.9 7.8 72.4
Sverige 2000 157 72 0.46 56.2 15.5 74.2
2003 144 68 0.47 52.0 15.8 70.7
2005 154 68 0.44 53.3 14.6 71.1
2007 150 63 0.42 49.6 13.8 65.5
United Kingdom 2000 ( 2 ) 576 336 0.58 232.0 103.8 354.3
2003 644 334 0.52 241.8 92.4 352.2
2005 648 319 0.49 232.5 86.5 339.1
2007 651 318 0.49 229.2 88.7 341.4
EU-25 2000 : : : : : :
2003 20281 9114 0.45 7729.1 1385.1 9860.4
2005 20118 8742 0.43 7363.9 1378.0 9495.3
2007 : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 ( 2 ) 13548 5 688 0.42 4662.6 1025.2 6352.7
( 1 ) Without irregularly employed non-family members.
2003 ( 2 ) 12854 5656 0.44 4642.4 1014.1 6326.1
2005 11991 5340 0.45 4324.1 1016.3 5984.9
2007 : : : : : :
( 2 ) The non family labour force includes also the group holders and their family.
( 3 ) Labour force from Polish legal entities is not included.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Surveys of the structure of agricultural holdings).
154

3.5.1.5.2 Employment in agriculture: breakdown by type of labour (%)
Numbers AWU
Regularly Regularly Irregularly
Holders Spouses Other family employed Holders Spouses Other family employed employed
members non-family members non-family non-family
members members members
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 (1) 48.5 23.9 21.1 6.5 46.6 20.5 14.2 11.5 7.2
2005 47.9 24.3 21.4 6.4 46.1 20.3 14.2 11.7 7.6
2007 : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 55.3 23.3 10.0 11.3 58.8 18.2 8.0 12.5 2.5
2003 51.5 22.4 12.1 14.0 55.3 18.2 8.4 15.1 3.0
2005 50.5 22.0 12.9 14.6 54.0 17.7 8.7 15.5 4.1
2007 49.7 21.7 13.4 15.2 53.3 17.3 8.9 16.0 4.5
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 49.0 31.8 14.8 4.4 50.3 27.8 11.6 7.1 3.2
2005 49.3 31.0 14.4 5.3 49.4 27.1 10.4 8.6 4.5
2007 : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 21.6 6.2 7.3 64.9 15.9 3.6 3.8 70.3 6.4
2005 21.5 7.0 8.1 63.4 16.4 4.2 4.3 68.7 6.4
2007 19.0 9.8 13.5 57.7 15.5 5.4 5.9 70.8 2.4
Danmark 2000 55.6 18.7 7.5 18.2 52.2 13.5 4.8 25.9 3.7
2003 51.1 17.6 9.1 22.2 48.3 11.8 5.5 30.8 3.7
2005 52.7 15.9 7.2 24.2 48.0 10.8 4.3 33.3 3.5
2007 51.3 18.2 5.2 25.3 46.3 11.2 3.8 34.9 3.9
Deutschland 2000 (1) 38.7 20.2 23.8 17.2 40.7 13.7 15.2 27.5 2.9
2003 40.2 21.6 21.2 17.0 41.3 16.7 14.3 21.5 6.1
2005 39.7 20.7 22.2 17.4 40.5 15.5 14.0 21.9 8.1
2007 39.9 20.4 21.4 18.3 40.3 15.0 13.4 22.4 8.9
Eesti 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 38.8 22.5 22.6 16.1 34.7 16.7 11.8 34.6 2.2
2005 33.1 21.3 27.9 17.7 31.5 17.7 14.4 33.6 2.8
2007 33.5 21.2 23.2 22.2 31.1 17.4 12.1 37.0 2.4
Éire/Ireland 2000 54.8 17.5 22.2 5.6 62.8 15.0 14.8 4.7 2.7
2003 54.1 17.7 22.7 5.5 63.8 14.6 14.6 4.8 2.3
2005 53.0 18.1 23.2 5.6 64.5 14.7 13.8 4.6 2.4
2007 52.4 17.1 24.2 6.2 65.0 13.5 14.2 5.1 2.2
Elláda 2000 57.1 28.1 14.1 0.7 52.2 22.9 10.8 1.5 12.7
2003 54.6 27.5 16.3 1.6 49.7 20.8 10.4 3.0 16.1
2005 54.6 26.8 17.0 1.6 50.7 20.7 10.5 3.0 15.0
2007 : : : : : : : : :
España 2000 50.7 17.0 24.7 7.6 43.1 11.2 11.5 13.3 20.9
2003 46.9 17.6 27.1 8.4 40.2 11.7 13.5 15.1 19.5
2005 47.0 17.5 26.2 9.3 41.3 12.0 12.1 15.9 18.6
2007 : : : : : : : : :
France 2000 ( 1 ) 40.8 15.7 8.5 35.0 35.5 11.0 4.4 39.2 9.9
2003 ( 1 ) 42.4 15.3 7.7 34.6 38.4 9.9 4.0 37.5 10.2
2005 41.5 14.2 7.0 37.3 37.0 8.9 3.5 39.8 10.8
2007 40.3 12.9 6.4 40.3 35.7 7.9 3.2 42.5 10.7
Italia 2000 53.9 23.3 20.9 1.9 51.0 17.0 16.8 3.6 11.5
2003 52.2 23.9 20.2 3.6 50.8 17.1 16.1 5.8 10.3
2005 51.8 24.4 19.1 4.6 50.0 17.2 14.7 7.7 10.4
2007 52.4 23.7 20.2 3.7 50.9 17.0 15.9 6.0 10.2
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 51.9 29.2 11.8 7.1 46.6 21.9 5.7 15.1 10.8
2005 53.4 30.8 9.4 6.4 46.8 21.9 4.1 16.0 11.2
2007 46.9 28.5 18.0 6.6 45.2 21.3 8.1 19.0 6.3
Latvija 2000 ( 1 ) 50.6 22.0 19.4 8.0 46.9 24.1 15.6 12.1 1.3
2003 ( 1 ) 49.9 22.6 18.9 8.5 48.2 24.1 13.8 11.0 3.0
2005 49.3 21.0 21.7 8.0 47.6 22.8 15.9 11.2 2.5
2007 49.5 22.8 18.0 9.8 48.1 23.7 12.7 14.6 0.9
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 ( 1 ) 50.2 29.7 14.8 5.3 47.7 28.6 11.0 10.3 2.4
2005 47.0 30.9 17.2 4.9 44.7 30.4 12.0 10.0 2.9
2007 47.8 28.1 18.2 5.9 45.2 26.8 12.4 13.4 2.1
Luxembourg 2000 42.4 23.9 23.5 10.2 45.6 18.7 20.0 13.9 1.7
2003 42.8 23.5 24.2 9.6 46.1 17.7 21.0 12.8 2.4
2005 42.1 23.0 24.1 10.7 45.3 17.2 21.1 14.1 2.4
2007 42.7 23.0 24.0 10.3 45.9 17.7 21.1 13.3 1.9
155
02.12.2008

3.5.1.5.2 S1 (%)
Numbers AWU
Regularly Regularly Irregularly
Holders Spouses Other family employed Holders Spouses Other family employed employed
members non-family members non-family non-family
members members members
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Magyarország 2000 48.7 30.0 21.3 : 16.0 8.1 3.7 37.4 34.7
2003 52.0 26.2 14.0 7.9 49.9 20.9 8.2 18.3 2.8
2005 49.7 29.4 14.1 6.9 49.6 22.1 7.7 18.4 2.3
2007 49.1 30.4 13.4 7.1 48.4 21.6 7.4 19.2 3.4
Malta 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 ( 1 ) 59.7 13.1 21.8 5.4 65.3 7.8 15.8 10.6 0.5
2005 60.3 13.3 23.2 3.2 65.3 8.0 17.4 8.7 0.5
2007 62.6 12.7 21.0 3.8 63.0 8.8 15.9 11.2 1.1
Nederland 2000 ( 1 ) 34.5 11.8 24.0 29.7 36.8 8.4 21.5 27.7 5.6
2003 ( 1 ) 31.4 16.9 18.7 33.0 35.7 13.3 14.0 30.1 6.9
2005 32.8 17.9 16.9 32.4 36.9 13.4 12.8 29.3 7.7
2007 32.5 18.8 15.8 33.0 35.6 13.6 11.7 30.6 8.6
Österreich 2000 37.0 22.7 36.6 3.7 55.6 21.7 14.6 6.8 1.3
2003 ( 1 ) 38.6 24.1 32.5 4.9 56.5 22.2 11.8 7.6 1.9
2005 38.0 23.1 33.3 5.5 55.6 21.1 12.7 7.8 2.8
2007 38.3 23.1 31.5 7.0 55.0 20.9 11.9 9.6 2.6
Polska 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 ( 2 ) 50.4 25.9 22.8 1.0 53.0 27.2 17.0 1.5 1.3
2005 48.4 26.5 23.8 1.3 49.2 27.2 18.1 2.7 2.9
2007 47.3 25.6 25.8 1.2 48.6 26.7 19.3 2.4 3.1
Portugal 2000 38.5 28.5 27.2 5.7 41.9 25.8 14.1 9.0 9.2
2003 38.7 28.8 26.5 6.0 42.5 26.0 13.7 9.6 8.2
2005 39.3 28.3 26.1 6.3 44.1 25.6 13.1 10.3 6.9
2007 39.4 28.4 25.4 6.8 44.0 25.3 12.7 11.3 6.7
România 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 50.2 24.8 23.5 1.4 46.6 24.4 18.6 3.4 7.0
2005 49.8 25.1 24.2 0.9 47.7 23.8 19.1 2.1 7.2
2007 : : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 33.3 22.8 42.3 1.6 41.6 25.7 25.5 3.9 3.4
2003 36.5 24.0 37.9 1.7 40.6 23.9 27.5 3.4 4.6
2005 37.1 24.2 36.9 1.7 43.1 23.9 24.3 3.5 5.1
2007 37.5 23.7 37.3 1.5 44.0 23.6 24.9 3.1 4.4
Slovensko 2000 26.9 17.5 22.2 33.4 21.8 9.9 8.0 57.1 3.1
2003 28.4 18.4 22.6 30.7 22.5 10.3 8.5 55.7 3.0
2005 30.3 19.1 22.9 27.7 23.7 10.8 8.1 54.4 3.0
2007 31.5 19.5 22.8 26.2 24.9 10.3 8.9 51.7 4.2
Suomi/Finland 2000 ( 1 ) 41.2 23.2 25.1 10.5 48.6 23.4 12.4 11.2 4.4
2003 ( 1 ) 41.9 24.1 24.4 9.6 49.6 22.3 12.0 10.3 5.8
2005 45.2 22.9 22.8 9.1 51.1 21.9 11.2 10.0 5.8
2007 46.8 22.4 21.2 9.6 51.9 21.0 9.9 10.8 6.4
Sverige 2000 48.4 22.6 13.7 15.3 51.0 15.8 8.9 20.8 3.5
2003 43.6 22.1 17.1 17.2 48.0 15.4 10.1 22.3 4.1
2005 45.9 24.6 15.6 13.9 48.5 16.0 10.5 20.5 4.4
2007 45.3 24.6 16.0 14.1 48.7 16.9 10.1 21.1 3.2
United Kingdom 2000 ( 1 ) 38.6 15.1 20.5 25.8 37.3 11.0 17.2 29.3 5.3
2003 42.0 14.5 20.9 22.5 40.0 10.3 18.3 26.2 5.1
2005 42.3 17.3 19.1 21.3 40.2 12.0 16.4 25.5 5.9
2007 43.5 17.6 17.4 21.5 40.2 11.7 15.3 26.0 6.9
EU-25 2000 : : : : : : : : :
2003 (1) 47.6 23.0 20.5 8.9 46.3 18.8 13.3 14.0 7.6
2005 47.0 23.6 20.7 8.8 45.5 19.0 13.1 14.5 7.9
2007 : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 ( 1 ) 48.0 21.3 20.9 9.8 45.0 15.6 12.8 16.1 10.5
2003 ( 1,2 ) 47.0 21.7 20.7 10.6 45.0 15.8 12.6 16.0 10.6
2005 46.9 21.6 20.1 11.3 45.0 15.5 11.8 17.0 10.8
2007 : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) The non family regularly emplyed labour force includes also the group holders and their family.
( 2 ) Labour force from Polish legal entities is not included.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Surveys of the structure of agricultural holdings).
156
02.12.2008

3.5.1.6 Employment in agriculture: working hours and combined other gainful activity of farmers ( 1 )
1. Numbers (x 1 000)
Total Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 Working hours = 100%
( )
2 Working hours from
)
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EU-27 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 10634 3663 2193 379 1927 585 6514 2699
2005 10048 3657 1830 310 2007 621 6211 2726
2007 : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 50 9 32 4 3 1 16 4
2003 44 8 30 4 4 1 10 3
2005 41 7 28 4 3 1 9 2
2007 38 6 26 3 3 1 8 2
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 541 117 148 30 170 35 223 52
2005 436 93 112 22 136 28 189 43
2007 : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 35 8 13 2 8 2 14 4
2005 32 7 12 2 8 2 12 3
2007 30 6 10 2 7 1 13 3
Danmark 2000 52 5 23 1 7 1 22 3
2003 43 4 20 1 5 0 18 3
2005 45 6 18 1 6 1 21 4
2007 38 5 16 1 5 1 17 3
Deutschland 2000 395 34 169 5 35 4 191 24
2003 368 33 166 8 97 10 105 15
2005 347 32 159 8 74 8 114 16
2007 328 32 149 8 70 8 109 16
Eesti 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 21 13 3 1 3 2 16 10
2005 16 9 2 1 3 2 10 6
2007 12 8 2 1 2 2 8 5
Éire/Ireland 2000 124 13 72 5 23 3 29 6
2003 117 12 70 7 23 2 25 2
2005 110 9 61 4 25 3 23 3
2007 110 11 61 4 25 3 23 4
Elláda 2000 591 179 89 10 128 24 374 146
2003 575 193 80 9 132 28 364 156
2005 567 202 81 10 127 30 360 162
2007 : : : : : : : :
España 2000 877 260 192 50 120 31 565 179
2003 742 199 167 35 90 25 485 138
2005 689 186 173 38 106 28 411 120
2007 : : : : : : : :
France 2000 411 126 207 37 44 23 160 67
2003 410 116 231 36 41 18 138 61
2005 367 106 210 33 35 16 123 58
2007 329 99 191 32 31 13 106 54
Italia 2000 1471 582 209 35 169 51 1093 496
2003 1332 519 251 48 184 58 896 413
2005 1153 466 243 52 156 57 754 357
2007 1104 485 238 53 144 57 722 375
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 33 10 4 1 5 1 23 8
2005 33 9 3 0 4 1 25 8
2007 29 8 3 0 4 1 22 7
Latvija 2000 74 61 16 13 15 14 42 34
2003 65 56 13 11 21 19 32 26
2005 66 57 13 11 19 17 34 29
2007 56 49 8 6 15 15 32 28
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 146 125 4 1 41 33 100 90
2005 143 105 5 2 38 29 99 75
2007 120 103 7 3 25 20 88 79
Luxembourg 2000 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2003 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2005 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2007 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
157

3.5.1.6 S1
1. Numbers (x 1 000)
Total Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 Working hours = 100%
( )
2 Working hours from
)
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Magyarország 2000 727 228 52 8 128 32 547 188
2003 570 180 37 6 113 28 420 147
2005 536 165 35 5 89 21 412 139
2007 469 142 27 4 76 18 367 120
Malta 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 9 1 1 0 2 0 7 1
2005 10 1 1 0 1 0 8 1
2007 9 1 1 0 1 0 8 1
Nederland 2000 87 7 56 2 15 2 16 3
2003 76 5 51 2 11 2 13 2
2005 71 5 49 2 11 1 11 2
2007 68 4 44 1 12 1 12 2
Österreich 2000 129 54 47 12 25 21 57 21
2003 108 55 45 20 20 16 43 19
2005 100 49 40 17 20 15 40 17
2007 93 46 37 18 18 12 38 15
Polska 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 1493 625 524 106 310 129 660 389
2005 1649 773 370 64 411 169 868 540
2007 1564 741 385 66 376 158 804 517
Portugal 2000 307 89 52 14 99 35 156 39
2003 264 78 51 12 83 32 130 34
2005 232 76 47 15 73 26 113 35
2007 193 65 42 13 59 22 93 31
România 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 3199 1226 145 27 481 129 2573 1071
2005 2965 1208 40 7 581 152 2344 1050
2007 : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 63 23 14 5 15 6 34 12
2003 58 19 9 2 18 6 30 11
2005 57 20 11 3 19 6 27 11
2007 55 20 9 2 17 5 30 13
Slovensko 2000 58 11 8 1 14 2 36 7
2003 55 12 4 1 13 3 37 9
2005 53 12 3 1 11 2 39 10
2007 54 12 3 1 11 2 40 10
Suomi/Finland 2000 67 7 31 3 11 1 24 3
2003 65 7 29 3 12 1 24 3
2005 62 7 25 3 10 1 26 3
2007 60 7 22 2 7 1 30 4
Sverige 2000 67 7 19 1 12 1 36 5
2003 53 6 16 1 11 1 26 4
2005 59 7 15 1 12 1 33 5
2007 55 8 13 1 10 2 32 6
United Kingdom 2000 175 25 80 5 24 3 71 16
2003 209 35 79 5 28 4 101 25
2005 206 39 73 5 29 5 104 28
2007 208 44 73 6 26 5 108 33
EU-25 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 6894 2320 1900 323 1276 421 3718 1576
2005 6647 2356 1679 281 1290 441 3678 1633
2007 : : : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 4806 1398 1281 184 713 202 2812 1012
2003 4410 1270 1289 192 742 199 2378 880
2005 4053 1197 1224 193 686 193 2142 811
2007 : : : : : : : :
158

3.5.1.6 S2
Total Working hours = 100%
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2. No other gainful
activity (%)
EU-27 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 51 21 14 3 10 4 27 15
2005 45 18 12 2 11 4 23 12
2007 : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 69 13 53 7 2 2 14 4
2003 69 12 54 7 4 2 11 4
2005 70 13 55 7 4 2 11 4
2007 71 13 56 7 4 2 11 4
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 60 15 21 4 19 4 20 6
2005 53 13 18 4 16 4 19 6
2007 : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 43 12 25 5 8 3 11 5
2005 44 12 26 4 8 3 11 4
2007 43 11 24 4 8 2 11 5
Danmark 2000 56 4 37 2 6 0 13 2
2003 54 4 39 2 5 0 10 2
2005 46 5 31 2 4 0 10 2
2007 47 5 33 3 5 0 9 2
Deutschland 2000 49 5 37 1 3 1 9 3
2003 48 5 39 2 4 1 4 1
2005 48 5 39 2 4 1 5 1
2007 47 5 39 2 4 1 5 2
Eesti 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 30 26 7 3 6 5 17 18
2005 34 25 9 5 9 7 15 12
2007 31 26 10 6 9 7 12 12
Éire/Ireland 2000 51 5 37 2 6 1 8 2
2003 53 5 43 4 5 1 5 1
2005 53 5 42 3 6 1 4 1
2007 48 5 39 3 6 1 4 1
Elláda 2000 55 20 11 1 15 3 29 16
2003 56 23 10 1 15 4 30 18
2005 53 23 10 1 14 4 29 18
2007 : : : : : : : :
España 2000 49 19 16 4 7 2 25 12
2003 51 17 17 4 7 2 27 11
2005 51 17 19 4 8 3 24 10
2007 : : : : : : : :
France 2000 56 19 37 7 4 4 14 9
2003 58 18 42 7 4 3 12 8
2005 58 18 43 7 4 3 12 8
2007 57 18 42 7 3 2 12 9
Italia 2000 50 24 10 2 7 2 33 20
2003 49 22 13 2 8 3 29 17
2005 47 24 14 3 7 3 27 18
2007 48 25 13 3 7 3 27 19
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 30 14 9 1 5 2 15 11
2005 32 14 8 1 5 1 19 11
2007 36 14 7 1 6 2 23 12
Latvija 2000 32 32 11 9 8 8 13 15
2003 33 34 9 8 11 12 13 14
2005 31 32 9 8 10 10 12 15
2007 29 31 6 5 10 10 13 15
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 39 39 2 1 13 11 24 27
2005 39 34 2 1 13 10 23 23
2007 33 35 3 1 9 8 21 26
Luxembourg 2000 72 11 54 3 13 5 5 3
2003 72 11 57 3 11 5 5 3
2005 70 12 56 4 9 5 5 3
2007 69 12 57 5 8 5 4 2
( 2 )
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
159

3.5.1.6 S2 s
2. No other gainful
employment (%)
Total Working hours = 100%
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Magyarország 2000 40 17 4 1 8 3 28 14
2003 44 18 5 1 10 3 30 14
2005 43 18 4 1 9 3 30 15
2007 44 18 4 1 9 3 32 15
Malta 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 39 9 8 0 6 1 25 8
2005 43 7 8 0 2 0 32 7
2007 45 8 8 1 2 0 35 7
Nederland 2000 73 6 54 2 9 2 10 3
2003 72 5 56 2 8 1 8 2
2005 71 5 57 2 7 1 7 1
2007 68 4 52 1 9 1 8 1
Österreich 2000 38 25 26 7 1 11 10 8
2003 37 29 28 12 2 9 7 7
2005 36 28 27 11 2 9 7 7
2007 35 27 27 13 2 8 7 6
Polska 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 49 23 23 5 10 5 16 13
2005 39 22 14 2 11 6 14 14
2007 39 22 15 3 10 5 14 14
Portugal 2000 51 19 13 4 22 8 16 7
2003 52 19 15 4 22 9 16 7
2005 53 21 15 5 21 8 18 8
2007 54 21 16 5 20 8 18 8
România 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 55 25 3 1 10 3 42 22
2005 44 15 1 0 13 3 30 12
2007 : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 16 5 9 2 5 2 2 1
2005 18 7 10 3 7 3 2 1
2007 17 5 9 2 5 2 3 2
Slovensko 2000 46 12 8 1 12 3 26 8
2003 42 15 6 1 12 3 25 10
2005 42 15 5 1 10 3 27 11
2007 42 14 4 1 10 2 29 11
Suomi/Finland 2000 51 6 36 4 7 1 8 2
2003 51 6 34 4 8 1 9 2
2005 51 6 32 3 8 1 11 2
2007 52 6 30 3 6 1 15 2
Sverige 2000 34 3 16 1 5 0 13 2
2003 35 4 19 1 6 1 10 2
2005 32 3 16 1 6 1 10 2
2007 26 3 14 1 4 1 8 2
United Kingdom 2000 55 8 37 2 5 1 14 5
2003 51 9 30 2 4 1 16 6
2005 48 10 28 2 5 1 16 6
2007 47 11 27 2 4 1 16 7
EU-25 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 49 20 19 3 9 4 21 13
2005 46 20 17 3 9 4 19 13
2007 : : : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 51 19 19 3 8 3 24 13
2003 52 18 21 3 8 3 22 12
2005 51 18 22 4 8 3 21 12
2007 : : : : : : : :
( 2 )
160

3.5.1.6 S3
Total Working hours = 100%
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3. With other main
gainful employment (%)
EU-27 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 20 4 0 0 2 0 18 4
2005 24 8 0 0 2 0 21 7
2007 : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 12 1 0 0 0 0 12 1
2003 9 1 0 0 2 0 7 1
2005 9 1 0 0 2 0 7 1
2007 8 1 0 0 1 0 7 1
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 20 3 1 0 6 1 13 2
2005 24 3 1 0 7 1 16 2
2007 : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 36 6 3 1 10 1 22 4
2005 36 6 4 1 11 1 21 4
2007 36 5 2 0 10 1 24 4
Danmark 2000 29 4 0 0 4 0 25 4
2003 31 5 0 0 4 0 26 4
2005 33 6 0 0 3 0 30 5
2007 34 6 0 0 4 1 29 6
Deutschland 2000 37 2 0 0 3 0 34 2
2003 40 3 0 0 18 1 21 2
2005 38 3 0 0 14 1 24 3
2007 39 4 0 0 14 1 25 3
Eesti 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 26 11 0 0 0 0 26 11
2005 26 11 0 0 2 1 24 10
2007 25 13 0 0 0 0 25 13
Éire/Ireland 2000 27 3 8 1 8 1 11 2
2003 25 2 3 0 9 1 13 1
2005 26 2 3 0 9 0 13 1
2007 26 3 3 0 9 1 14 2
Elláda 2000 20 3 0 0 1 0 19 3
2003 17 2 0 0 1 0 16 2
2005 17 3 0 0 1 0 16 3
2007 : : : : : : : :
España 2000 25 3 0 0 2 0 23 3
2003 24 3 0 0 1 0 23 3
2005 24 3 0 0 2 0 22 3
2007 : : : : : : : :
France 2000 16 3 0 0 2 0 14 3
2003 15 3 0 0 1 0 13 3
2005 14 3 0 0 1 0 13 3
2007 13 4 0 0 1 0 12 3
Italia 2000 21 4 0 0 1 0 20 4
2003 20 5 0 0 1 0 18 4
2005 20 4 0 0 1 0 19 4
2007 19 5 0 0 1 0 17 5
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 46 9 0 0 6 0 39 8
2005 45 8 0 0 5 0 40 8
2007 42 7 0 0 4 0 38 6
Latvija 2000 20 12 1 0 3 2 17 10
2003 18 11 1 1 5 3 13 7
2005 20 12 1 1 4 3 14 9
2007 22 14 1 0 4 3 17 11
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 13 6 0 0 0 0 13 6
2005 18 8 0 0 2 1 16 7
2007 20 10 0 0 2 1 18 10
Luxembourg 2000 11 1 0 0 3 0 8 1
2003 10 1 0 0 2 0 8 1
2005 12 1 0 0 2 0 9 1
2007 11 1 0 0 2 0 9 1
( 2 )
161

3.5.1.6 S3 s
3. With other main
gainful employment (%)
Total Working hours = 100%
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Magyarország 2000 34 6 1 0 5 1 28 5
2003 31 6 0 0 5 1 26 5
2005 33 5 1 0 4 0 28 5
2007 32 5 1 0 4 0 28 5
Malta 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 49 2 0 0 9 0 40 1
2005 48 1 0 0 3 0 44 1
2007 43 1 0 0 4 0 39 1
Nederland 2000 12 1 1 0 4 0 7 1
2003 12 1 1 0 3 0 8 1
2005 12 1 1 0 4 0 8 0
2007 12 1 1 0 4 0 8 1
Österreich 2000 21 4 0 0 0 0 21 4
2003 19 4 0 0 0 0 19 4
2005 20 4 0 0 0 0 20 4
2007 21 5 0 0 0 0 21 5
Polska 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 20 6 1 0 4 1 15 5
2005 24 9 1 0 4 1 19 8
2007 24 9 1 0 5 1 19 8
Portugal 2000 25 3 0 0 2 0 23 3
2003 24 3 0 0 1 0 22 3
2005 20 3 0 0 2 0 18 3
2007 19 4 0 0 1 0 18 3
România 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 16 2 0 0 0 0 16 2
2005 24 13 0 0 0 0 24 13
2007 : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 50 15 1 0 14 3 35 13
2005 49 17 1 0 15 4 33 13
2007 46 14 1 0 12 2 32 12
Slovensko 2000 37 3 3 0 8 1 26 2
2003 38 4 0 0 7 1 30 3
2005 38 4 0 0 6 0 32 3
2007 36 4 1 0 6 0 30 4
Suomi/Finland 2000 24 2 1 0 4 0 20 2
2003 24 3 1 0 4 0 19 2
2005 29 3 1 0 3 0 25 2
2007 28 3 1 0 2 0 25 3
Sverige 2000 38 5 1 0 5 0 32 4
2003 40 5 2 0 7 1 30 4
2005 43 6 2 0 7 1 35 5
2007 47 9 2 0 7 1 38 7
United Kingdom 2000 22 3 0 0 1 0 20 3
2003 25 4 0 0 2 0 23 4
2005 26 5 0 0 2 0 24 5
2007 25 5 0 0 1 0 25 5
EU-25 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 22 5 0 0 3 0 19 4
2005 24 6 0 0 3 1 20 5
2007 : : : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 23 3 0 0 2 0 21 3
2003 22 4 0 0 3 0 19 3
2005 22 4 0 0 3 0 19 3
2007 : : : : : : : :
( 2 )
162

3.5.1.6 S4
Total Working hours = 100%
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4. With other secondary
gainful employment (%)
EU-27 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
2005 4 1 1 0 2 0 2 1
2007 : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2000 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0
2003 7 1 4 0 1 0 1 0
2005 6 1 4 0 1 0 1 0
2007 6 1 3 0 1 0 1 0
Bulgaria 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0
2005 5 1 2 0 3 0 1 0
2007 : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0
2005 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 0
2007 4 1 2 0 1 0 1 0
Danmark 2000 7 1 3 0 2 0 1 0
2003 6 1 3 0 2 0 1 0
2005 9 1 4 0 3 0 1 0
2007 8 1 4 0 3 0 0 0
Deutschland 2000 6 0 2 0 2 0 1 0
2003 4 0 2 0 1 0 0 0
2005 5 0 3 0 2 0 1 0
2007 5 1 3 0 2 0 1 0
Eesti 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 5 2 0 0 1 1 3 1
2005 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
2007 4 2 1 0 2 1 2 1
Éire/Ireland 2000 13 1 8 0 3 0 2 0
2003 13 1 7 1 4 0 2 0
2005 14 1 7 0 5 1 2 0
2007 16 2 9 0 6 1 2 0
Elláda 2000 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
2003 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
2005 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
2007 : : : : : : : :
España 2000 4 0 1 0 1 0 2 0
2003 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
2005 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0
2007 : : : : : : : :
France 2000 5 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
2003 5 1 1 0 3 0 1 1
2005 6 1 2 0 3 0 1 1
2007 7 1 3 0 3 0 1 1
Italia 2000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2003 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
2005 4 1 1 0 1 0 2 1
2007 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
Kypros/Kibris 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2005 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2007 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 2000 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 1
2003 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 0
2005 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 1
2007 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 1
Lietuva 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 2 1 0 0 2 1 0 0
2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2007 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
Luxembourg 2000 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0
2003 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0
2005 5 1 4 0 1 0 0 0
2007 5 1 4 0 1 0 0 0
( 2 )
163

3.5.1.6 S4 s
4. With other secondary
gainful employment (%)
02.12.2008
Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Magyarország 2000 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 1
2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
2007 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Malta 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2005 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2007 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
Nederland 2000 8 1 4 0 3 0 1 0
2003 9 1 6 0 3 0 1 0
2005 10 1 6 0 3 0 1 0
2007 14 1 9 0 4 0 1 0
Österreich 2000 12 1 0 0 12 1 0 0
2003 11 1 0 0 11 1 0 0
2005 11 1 0 0 11 1 0 0
2007 11 1 0 0 11 1 0 0
Polska 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0
2005 5 1 1 0 2 0 2 1
2007 5 1 1 0 2 0 2 1
Portugal 2000 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
2003 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
2005 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
2007 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
România 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
2005 3 1 0 0 1 0 2 1
2007 : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 10 4 2 1 5 2 2 1
2005 7 2 3 1 3 1 1 1
2007 11 6 2 1 5 3 4 3
Slovensko 2000 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2007 3 1 0 0 1 0 2 0
Suomi/Finland 2000 16 1 6 0 5 0 5 0
2003 16 1 6 0 5 0 5 0
2005 11 1 4 0 3 0 3 0
2007 10 1 2 0 2 0 6 1
Sverige 2000 19 1 9 0 6 0 4 0
2000 15 1 6 0 5 0 4 1
2005 14 1 5 0 5 0 4 1
2007 14 1 5 0 5 1 4 0
United Kingdom 2000 11 1 3 0 6 1 2 1
2003 10 1 3 0 6 1 2 0
2005 10 1 2 0 6 1 2 1
2007 10 2 2 0 6 1 2 1
EU-25 2000 : : : : : : : :
2003 4 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
2005 4 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
2007 : : : : : : : :
EU-15 2000 4 0 1 0 2 0 1 0
2003 4 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
2005 5 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
2007 : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Sole holders who are also managers. The holder is the person for whom and on whose behalf the holding is farmed; the manager is the person responsible for the current,
day-to-day management of the holding. In EU-25 in 2003, 93 % of agricultural holdings were farmed by holders who arealso managers.
( 2 ) Holders working their farms for respectively 100 %, 50 to< 100 %, and less than 50 % of the annual working hours of a full-time worker.
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (Surveys of the structure of agricultural holdings).
Total Working hours = 100%
( 2 )
Working hours from
50 to< 100% ( 2 )
Working hours of
less than 50% ( 2 )
164

25.11.2008
3.5.2.2 Main crops, by Member State and Candidate Countries (2006) (1 000 ha)
EU-27 Belgique/België Bulgaria • eská Republika Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda
Share Share Share Share Share Share Share Share Share
in in in in in in in in in
Crops Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
UAA total 184 992 100.0 1 382 100.0 5 190.1 100.0 3 566 100.0 2 712 100.0 16 951 100.0 762 100.0 4 261.1 100.0 3 984 100.0
Cereal (total excl. rice) 57 023 30.8 330 23.8 1 543.9 29.7 1 532 43.0 1 494 55.1 6 702 39.5 280 36.8 279.8 6.6 1 046 26.2
of which: - common wheat : : 210 15.2 : : 782 21.9 686 25.3 3 103 18.3 91 11.9 87.5 2.1 165 4.1
of which: - durum wheat : : : : : : : : : : 12 0.1 : : : : 520 13.1
of which: - grain maize : : 57 4.1 350.3 6.7 90 2.5 : : 401 2.4 : : 0.0 : 179 4.5
of which: - barley 13 764 7.4 49 3.5 185.7 3.6 528 14.8 679 25.0 2 025 11.9 142 18.6 167.0 3.9 97 2.4
of which: - rye : : : : 7.4 0.1 23 0.6 28 1.0 539 3.2 7 1.0 0.0 : 17 0.4
Rice : : : : 4.5 0.1 : : : : : : : : : : 23 0.6
Sugarbeet 1 868 1.0 83 6.0 1.4 0.0 61 1.7 41 1.5 358 2.1 0 : 1.7 0.0 27 0.7
Oilseeds (total) : : 26 1.9 773.2 14.9 438 12.3 125 4.6 1 483 8.7 63 8.2 5.1 0.1 391 9.8
of which: - rape 5 341 2.9 10 0.7 15.8 0.3 292 8.2 125 4.6 1 429 8.4 63 8.2 5.1 0.1 : :
of which: - sunflower : : : : 750.5 14.5 47 1.3 : : 32 0.2 : : : : 10 0.3
Olives : : : : : : : : 807 29.7 19 0.1 15 2.0 : : : :
Cotton : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 380 9.5
Tobacco : : 0 0.0 27.4 0.5 : : : : 3 0.0 : : : : 33 0.8
Hops : : 0 0.0 0.2 0.0 5 0.2 : : 18 0.1 : : 0.0 : : :
Potatoes 2 259 1.2 67 4.9 24.5 0.5 30 0.8 39 1.4 274 1.6 12 1.5 12.1 0.3 36 0.9
Dry pulses 1 574 0.9 2 0.1 7.8 0.2 39 1.1 11 0.4 144 0.8 5 0.6 4.3 0.1 25 0.6
Fresh vegetables (total) : : : : 37.9 0.7 : : 10 0.4 : : 3 0.4 7.1 0.2 116 2.9
of which: - tomatoes : : 1 0.0 7.0 0.1 0 0.0 0 : 0 0.0 0 : 0.0 : 29 0.7
'of which: - onions : : 1 0.1 2.2 0.0 2 0.1 2 0.1 9 0.1 0 : 0.2 0.0 8 0.2
Fresh fruit (total) excl. citrus, : : : : : : : : 7 0.3 70 0.4 9 1.2 : : 217 5.4
of which: - apples : : 9 0.6 5.7 0.1 10 0.3 2 0.1 33 0.2 1 0.2 : : 11 0.3
of which: - pears : : 8 0.6 0.3 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.0 2 0.0 : : : : 4 0.1
of which: - peaches : : 0 : 5.9 0.1 1 0.0 : : 0 : : : : : 32 0.8
of which: - apricots : : : : 6.9 0.1 2 0.1 : : 0 : : : : : 5 0.1
of which: - melons : : 0 : 3.7 0.1 : : 0 : : : : : : : 6 0.2
Citrus fruit (total) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 52 1.3
of which: - oranges : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 38 1.0
of which: - lemons : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 6 0.2
Almonds : : : : 1.6 0.0 : : : : : : : : : : 12 0.3
Vines : : 0 : : : 16 0.4 : : : : : : : : 113 2.8
Flowers and ornamental plants : : 1 0.1 4 0.1 1 0.0 0 0.0 7 0.0 0 : : : 1 0.0
Green fodder 7 142 3.9 173 12.5 36 0.7 276 7.7 385 14.2 1 249 7.4 4 0.5 14 0.3 173 4.3
165

25.11.2008
3.5.2.2 S1 ( 1 000 ha)
España France Italia Kybros/Kibris Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg
Share Share Share Share Share Share Share
in in in in in in in
Crops Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
UAA total 24 744 100.0 32 346 100.0 14 710 100.0 169 100.0 1 855 100.0 2 791 100.0 129 100.0
Cereal (total excl. rice) 6 198 25.0 9 031 27.9 3 575 24.3 65 38.2 512 27.6 963 34.5 29 22.3
of which: - common wheat 1 306 5.3 4 793 14.8 583 4.0 : : 215 11.6 344 12.3 13 9.8
of which: - durum wheat 614 2.5 453 1.4 1 343 9.1 7 3.8 : : : : : :
of which: - grain maize 344 1.4 1 504 4.6 1 108 7.5 : : : : 2 0.1 0 0.2
of which: - barley 3 197 12.9 1 667 5.2 331 2.2 53 31.3 154 8.3 383 13.7 10 7.4
of which: - rye 106 0.4 27 0.1 3 0.0 : : 43 2.3 51 1.8 1 0.9
Rice : : : : 226 1.5 : : : : : : : :
Sugarbeet 86 0.3 379 1.2 91 0.6 : : 13 0.7 19 0.7 0 :
Oilseeds (total) 691 2.8 2 118 6.5 326 2.2 0 0.1 85 4.6 152 5.5 5 3.7
of which: - rape 6 0.0 1 406 4.3 4 0.0 : : 84 4.5 151 5.4 5 3.7
of which: - sunflower 623 2.5 645 2.0 145 1.0 : : : : : : : :
Olives : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Cotton 63 0.3 : : 0 : : : : : : : : :
Tobacco 10 0.0 7 0.0 : : 0 0.1 : : : : : :
Hops 1 0.0 1 0.0 : : : : : : : : : :
Potatoes 87 0.4 158 0.5 73 0.5 4 2.5 45 2.4 57 2.1 1 0.5
Dry pulses 318 1.3 339 1.0 73 0.5 1 0.8 1 0.1 43 1.5 0 0.3
Fresh vegetables (total) : : 255 0.8 478 3.2 4 2.5 13 0.7 14 0.5 0 0.1
of which: - tomatoes 57 0.2 4 0.0 122 0.8 0 0.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 :
'of which: - onions 23 0.1 9 0.0 13 0.1 0 0.1 1 0.1 2 0.1 0 :
Fresh fruit (total) excl. citrus, : : 176 0.5 706 4.8 16 9.2 14 0.7 37 1.3 2 1.7
of which: - apples : : 55 0.2 62 0.4 1 0.8 9 0.5 17 0.6 1 0.8
of which: - pears : : 9 0.0 42 0.3 0 0.1 1 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.1
of which: - peaches : : 10 0.0 61 0.4 1 0.3 : : : : : :
of which: - apricots : : 14 0.0 19 0.1 0 0.2 : : : : : :
of which: - melons 37 0.2 15 0.0 28 0.2 0 0.1 : : : : : :
Citrus fruit (total) : : 2 0.0 173 1.2 5 3.0 : : : : : :
of which: - oranges : : 0 : 104 0.7 2 1.0 : : : : : :
of which: - lemons : : 0 : 30 0.2 1 0.5 : : : : : :
Almonds : : 2 0.0 82 0.6 5 3.0 : : : : : :
Vines : : 842 2.6 786 5.3 9 5.4 : : : : 1 1.1
Flowers and ornamental plants 2 0.0 8 0.0 : : 0 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 :
Green fodder 393 1.6 1 676 5.2 921 6.3 21 12.7 13 0.7 30 1.1 12 9.3
166

25.11.2008
3.5.2.2 S2 ( 1 000 ha)
Magyarország Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija
Share Share Share Share Share Share Share Share
in in in in in in in in
Crops Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
UAA total 5 809 100.0 10 100.0 1 899 100.0 3 240 100.0 15 957 100.0 3 767 100.0 14 117 100.0 491 100.0
Cereal (total excl. rice) 2 836 48.8 : : 219 11.5 777 24.0 8 381 52.5 348 9.2 5 073 35.9 96 19.6
of which: - common wheat 1 065 18.3 : : 140 7.4 269 8.3 2 176 13.6 101 2.7 2 009 14.2 32 6.5
of which: - durum wheat 10 0.2 : : : : 16 0.5 : : 3 0.1 4 0.0 : :
of which: - grain maize 1 215 20.9 : : 20 1.0 159 4.9 303 1.9 103 2.7 2 484 17.6 40 8.1
of which: - barley 293 5.0 : : 44 2.3 206 6.4 1 221 7.6 44 1.2 332 2.3 17 3.5
of which: - rye 39 0.7 : : 2 0.1 27 0.8 1 318 8.3 24 0.6 17 0.1 1 0.2
Rice 2 0.0 : : : : : : : : 25 0.7 : : : :
Sugarbeet 47 0.8 : : 82 4.3 39 1.2 262 1.6 4 0.1 40 0.3 7 1.4
Oilseeds (total) 734 12.6 : : 9 0.5 130 4.0 658 4.1 8 0.2 1 298 9.2 8 1.5
of which: - rape 142 2.4 : : 3 0.2 43 1.3 624 3.9 : : 110 0.8 3 0.6
of which: - sunflower 534 9.2 : : 0 0.0 35 1.1 5 0.0 8 0.2 991 7.0 0 0.0
Olives 712 12.3 : : : : : : :
Cotton : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Tobacco 6 0.1 : : : : 0 : 17 0.1 1 0.0 1 0.0 : :
Hops : : : : : : 0 0.0 2 0.0 0 : 1 0.0 2 0.3
Potatoes 23 0.4 1 7.8 156 8.2 22 0.7 597 3.7 41 1.1 278 2.0 6 1.2
Dry pulses 22 0.4 : : 3 0.1 41 1.3 120 0.8 18 0.5 77 0.5 4 0.8
Fresh vegetables (total) 91 1.6 : : 82 4.3 14 0.4 198 1.2 : : : : 4 0.8
of which: - tomatoes 3 0.0 : : 2 0.1 0 0.0 13 0.1 : : 32 0.2 0 0.0
'of which: - onions 4 0.1 : : 25 1.3 3 0.1 35 0.2 : : 23 0.2 0 0.1
Fresh fruit (total) excl. citrus, 104 1.8 : : 20 1.1 9 0.3 380 2.4 : : : : 5 0.9
of which: - apples 46 0.8 : : 10 0.5 6 0.2 162 1.0 21 0.5 59 0.4 3 0.6
of which: - pears 3 0.1 : : 7 0.4 0 0.0 13 0.1 13 0.3 4 0.0 0 0.1
of which: - peaches 8 0.1 : : : : 0 0.0 3 0.0 6 0.2 2 0.0 1 0.1
of which: - apricots 6 0.1 : : : : 1 0.0 2 0.0 1 0.0 3 0.0 0 :
of which: - melons 1 0.0 : : : : 0 : : : : : 4 0.0 : :
Citrus fruit (total) : : : : : : : : : : 25 0.7 : : : :
of which: - oranges : : : : : : : : : : 20 0.5 : : : :
of which: - lemons : : : : : : : : : : 1 0.0 : : : :
Almonds 0 0.0 : : : : : : : : 38 1.0 : : : :
Vines 84 1.4 : : 0 0.0 46 1.4 0 0.0 223 5.9 185 1.3 16 3.3
Flowers and ornamental plants 1 0.0 0 : 28 1.5 0 0.0 3 0.0 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Green fodder 128 2.2 4 40.8 227 11.9 84 2.6 305 1.9 510 13.5 178 1.3 29 6.0
167

25.11.2008
3.5.2.2 S3 ( 1 000 ha)
Slovensko Suomi/Finland Sverige United Kingdom EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Makedonija Türkiye
Share Share Share Share Share Share Share Share Share
in in in in in in in in in
Crops Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA Area UAA
(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)
52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
UAA total 1 939 100.0 2 301 100.0 3 150 100.0 16 761 100.0 165 685.3 100.0 132 336 100.0 1 169 100.0 1 240.9 100.0 40 459 100.0
Cereal (total excl. rice) 740 38.2 1 153 50.1 962 30.5 2 859 17.1 50 406.2 30.4 35 002 26.4 560 47.9 183.1 14.8 : :
of which: - common wheat 347 17.9 192 8.4 360 11.4 1 833 10.9 18 893.5 11.4 13 843 10.5 176 15.0 : : : :
of which: - durum wheat 4 0.2 : : : : 2 0.0 : : : : : : : : 1 510 3.7
of which: - grain maize 153 7.9 : : : : 0 : : : : : 296 25.3 31.7 2.6 536 1.3
of which: - barley 185 9.5 564 24.5 307 9.7 882 5.3 13 246.5 8.0 10 271 7.8 59 5.1 47.9 3.9 3 649 9.0
of which: - rye 13 0.7 22 1.0 23 0.7 7 0.0 : : : : 2 0.2 3.9 0.3 131 0.3
Rice : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2.5 0.2 : :
Sugarbeet 28 1.4 24 1.0 44 1.4 131 0.8 1 826.8 1.1 1 391 1.1 32 2.7 0.0 : 325 0.8
Oilseeds (total) 252 13.0 115 5.0 99 3.1 : : : : : : 109 9.3 4.3 0.3 : :
of which: - rape 124 6.4 108 4.7 90 2.9 500 3.0 5 214.6 3.1 3 732 2.8 8 0.7 0.0 : : :
of which: - sunflower 109 5.6 0 0.0 0 : : : : : : : 35 3.0 3.7 0.3 585 1.4
Olives : : : : : : : : :
Cotton : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Tobacco 1 0.1 : : : : : : : : : : 5 0.4 17.4 1.4 146 0.4
Hops 0 0.0 : : : : : : : : : : 0 : : : 0 0.0
Potatoes 18 0.9 28 1.2 28 0.9 141 0.8 1 956.2 1.2 1 163 0.9 17 1.4 13.6 1.1 159 0.4
Dry pulses 18 0.9 5 0.2 26 0.8 228 1.4 1 489.9 0.9 1 237 0.9 7 0.6 15.5 1.2 : :
Fresh vegetables (total) 9 0.5 9 0.4 : : 112 0.7 : : : : 9 0.8 : : 920 2.3
of which: - tomatoes 1 0.1 0 0.0 0 : 0 0.0 : : : : 1 0.0 : : 194 0.5
'of which: - onions 1 0.0 1 0.0 : : 10 0.1 : : : : 1 0.1 : : 79 0.2
Fresh fruit (total) excl. citrus, 7 0.4 7 0.3 : : 28 0.2 : : : : : : : : 2 131 5.3
of which: - apples 3 0.2 1 0.0 2 0.1 16 0.1 : : : : : : : : 163 0.4
of which: - pears 0 0.0 : : : : 2 0.0 : : : : : : : : 21 0.1
of which: - peaches 1 0.0 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 37 0.1
of which: - apricots 0 0.0 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 96 0.2
of which: - melons 0 0.0 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 89 0.2
Citrus fruit (total) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 112 0.3
of which: - oranges : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 51 0.1
of which: - lemons : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 25 0.1
Almonds : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 8 0.0
Vines 12 0.6 : : : : 0 : : : : : : : : : 501 1.2
Flowers and ornamental plants 0 0.0 0 : 1 0.0 : : : : : : 0 0.0 1.0 0.1 : :
Green fodder 114 5.9 26 1.1 46 1.5 118 0.7 6 928.0 4.2 6 003 4.5 24 2.0 2.4 0.2 : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
168

20.11.2008
3.5.3.3 Cattle numbers and number of holders (2005) (%)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Elláda España France Ireland Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Average size
of stocks 24.0 87.5 3.6 93.5 93.0 71.1 24.2 60.9 30.7 43.1 80.2 43.0 190.7 6.8 5.6 118.7 28.2
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1-2 - Animals 2.7 0.1 28.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 2.7 0.0 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.1 11.0 11.7 0.0 1.5
- Holders 44.8 2.7 69.1 27.9 3.3 2.9 43.9 1.4 18.9 14.3 3.7 15.7 9.7 49.5 44.5 0.6 26.9
3-9 - Animals 4.9 0.6 30.4 1.5 0.7 1.1 6.7 1.1 4.4 2.9 0.7 3.2 0.2 26.3 39.8 0.2 8.3
- Holders 24.4 9.7 25.8 27.1 11.6 13.0 34.6 10.6 26.0 22.7 10.8 25.3 9.7 38.6 44.2 4.5 46.5
10-19 - Animals 4.6 1.6 10.6 1.8 2.4 2.8 4.6 3.0 7.6 5.2 1.5 5.3 0.3 13.2 19.7 0.6 6.7
- Holders 8.0 10.1 3.0 12.3 15.9 14.0 8.3 13.1 17.1 16.0 8.6 16.5 3.2 6.8 8.6 4.5 14.1
20-29 - Animals 4.4 2.1 5.6 1.8 2.8 3.5 3.9 4.9 6.4 6.1 2.1 5.6 0.0 7.1 6.0 0.9 3.7
- Holders 4.4 7.6 0.9 6.9 10.9 10.3 3.9 12.1 8.3 11.1 6.8 10.3 0.0 2.0 1.4 4.5 4.3
30-49 - Animals 8.5 5.5 7.0 2.7 5.0 8.7 4.9 13.2 13.1 11.3 6.1 9.3 0.5 8.6 4.9 3.2 4.0
- Holders 5.3 12.4 0.7 6.6 12.1 15.8 3.2 20.9 10.7 12.9 12.3 10.6 3.2 1.6 0.7 9.6 3.0
50-99 - Animals 19.7 21.8 7.0 4.0 10.6 22.8 7.2 27.2 26.7 21.1 25.5 18.3 1.5 9.5 4.6 16.2 4.3
- Holders 6.7 26.1 0.4 5.4 13.7 22.8 2.6 23.6 11.6 13.1 28.0 11.4 3.2 1.0 0.4 25.6 1.8
>=100 - Animals 55.2 68.2 11.2 87.9 78.3 61.0 70.0 50.5 40.9 52.9 64.1 57.7 97.2 24.2 13.4 79.0 71.5
- Holders 6.5 31.5 0.2 13.7 32.6 21.1 3.6 18.4 7.5 10.0 29.7 10.2 67.7 0.6 0.2 51.3 3.3
169

21.11.2008
3.5.3.3 S1 (%)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Average size
of stocks 64.0 101.8 24.4 7.0 21.3 2.2 10.6 30.9 44.7 61.3 96.5 36.8 62.4 : : :
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1-2 - Animals 0.1 0.0 0.3 9.3 2.5 48.8 3.0 3.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.2 : : :
- Holders 3.2 1.8 3.9 45.5 36.2 78.5 20.2 81.8 1.5 3.8 2.8 25.3 7.7 : : :
3-9 - Animals 3.8 0.5 5.9 25.3 7.6 35.5 22.9 1.4 0.8 1.2 0.6 3.7 1.5 : : :
- Holders 32.3 7.7 24.4 36.2 33.0 20.1 45.9 9.9 6.0 12.8 10.1 26.5 16.2 : : :
10-19 - Animals 3.0 1.2 14.8 20.6 6.4 5.4 26.4 0.7 5.1 3.6 1.6 4.5 3.1 : : :
- Holders 12.9 9.0 25.3 10.6 10.1 0.9 20.7 1.6 15.3 15.8 10.8 12.1 13.6 : : :
20-29 - Animals 1.1 1.6 17.1 13.7 6.1 2.0 15.1 0.4 10.6 4.5 2.2 4.4 4.5 3.8 : :
- Holders 3.2 6.6 17.3 4.0 5.4 0.2 6.7 0.5 19.3 11.4 8.6 6.9 9.9 : : :
30-49 - Animals 2.7 4.1 27.8 13.9 10.1 2.0 15.8 0.7 24.7 9.8 5.5 8.7 8.6 : : :
- Holders 3.2 10.7 17.9 2.6 5.6 0.1 4.5 0.5 28.7 15.4 13.5 5.3 8.4 13.9 : :
50-99 - Animals 22.0 19.5 26.4 7.8 17.5 2.3 10.6 1.9 33.4 25.7 16.1 20.4 22.2 : : :
- Holders 19.4 26.5 9.8 0.9 5.4 0.1 1.7 0.8 22.0 22.2 21.7 10.5 19.5 : : :
>=100 - Animals 67.4 73.0 7.7 9.4 49.8 3.9 6.2 91.6 25.3 55.0 74.0 57.2 60.6 : : :
- Holders 25.8 37.6 1.4 0.2 4.4 0.0 0.3 4.9 7.2 18.6 32.5 10.3 19.2 : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
170

21.11.2008
3.5.3.4 Changing structure of cattle farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 4 186 34 214 24 19 198 15 116 22 166 245 173 0 65 210 2 32
2005 3 757 31 168 15 17 183 11 113 23 136 238 144 0 54 181 2 25
2007 : 28 : 14 16 170 7 105 : : : 147 : 47 133 1 20
% TAV 2007
2005 x – 4.0 x – 4.4 – 3.9 – 3.9 – 18.7 – 3.6 x x x 1.1 x – 6.8 – 15.7 – 2.6 – 11.9
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 91 898 2 778 736 1 497 1 724 13 644 274 6 223 651 6 560 19 200 6 729 59 375 812 185 738
2005 90 018 2 699 609 1 426 1 570 13 034 261 6 869 717 5 866 19 132 6 180 59 370 1 009 185 707
2007 : 2 649 : 1 419 1 566 12 675 253 6 573 : : : 6 364 : 398 784 192 704
% TAV 2007
2005 x – 0.9 x – 0.2 – 0.1 – 1.4 – 1.6 – 2.2 x x x 1.5 x 3.7 – 12.6 1.8 – 0.2
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 22.0 82.7 3.4 62.1 89.2 68.9 18.8 53.6 30.2 39.5 78.4 38.9 225.9 5.8 3.9 92.4 22.9
2005 24.0 87.5 3.6 93.5 93.0 71.1 24.2 60.9 30.7 43.1 80.2 43.0 190.7 6.8 5.6 118.7 28.2
2007 x 93.1 x 101.6 100.3 74.7 34.1 62.6 x x x 43.3 x 8.4 5.9 129.7 35.5
171

21.11.2008
3.5.3.4 S1
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 0 39 89 846 86 1 360 46 23 24 28 110 2 611 1 349 : : :
2005 0 37 82 783 62 1 233 44 17 21 26 108 2 355 1 224 : : :
2007 0 35 77 718 52 : 41 15 19 24 : : : : :
% TAV 2007
2005 – 14.9 – 2.8 – 3.4 – 4.3 – 8.5 x – 3.4 – 3.6 – 7.1 – 4.6 x x x : : :
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 18 3 759 2 052 5 489 1 389 2 871 450 593 977 1 607 10 509 88 292 77 988 : : :
2005 20 3 799 2 003 5 482 1 315 2 766 461 514 959 1 605 10 400 86 643 76 333 : : :
2007 19 3 763 1 973 5 855 1 324 : 472 502 927 1 560 : : : : : :
% TAV 2007
2005 – 2.4 – 0.5 – 0.8 3.3 0.3 x 1.2 – 1.2 – 1.7 – 1.4 x x x : : :
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 65.2 95.9 23.2 6.5 16.2 2.1 9.8 25.9 41.5 57.6 95.5 33.8 57.8 : : :
2005 64.0 101.8 24.4 7.0 21.3 2.2 10.6 30.9 44.7 61.3 96.5 36.8 62.4 : : :
2007 82.2 106.7 25.7 8.2 25.4 x 11.6 32.5 49.8 65.3 x x x : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
172

21.11.2008
3.5.3.5 Changing structure of cattle farms, by herd size class EU-27
1-9 10-19 20-29 30-49 50-99 ≥ 100 All
classes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003(1) 1 423 317 169 205 252 245 2 611
2005 2 597 300 166 200 250 243 3 757
2007 : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003(1) 4 650 4 338 4 056 7 879 17 940 49 429 88 292
2005 6 768 4 136 3 997 7 665 17 754 49 697 90 018
2007 : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x
2005
(1) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
173

25.11.2008
3.5.3.6 Dairy cow numbers and number of holders (2005) (%)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Average size
of herds 8.9 36.2 2.3 65.0 85.1 38.4 12.5 45.4 17.2 23.6 37.4 30.5 101.0 3.4 2.9 40.6 17.7
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1-2 - Animals 9.5 0.1 44.6 0.9 0.1 0.1 7.2 0.1 2.4 1.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 29.2 31.2 0.0 3.6
- Holders 68.1 3.6 83.7 48.1 3.0 2.6 72.9 2.1 28.8 22.2 3.3 15.6 4.2 76.0 68.3 0.0 43.6
3-9 - Animals 7.6 1.2 23.9 1.2 0.3 1.9 5.9 0.5 8.9 4.4 0.7 4.7 0.0 24.8 43.3 0.3 11.1
- Holders 14.4 7.3 13.3 15.3 4.8 11.7 15.4 4.2 28.6 17.8 4.4 26.5 0.0 19.3 29.0 1.0 41.6
10-19 - Animals 8.5 5.7 9.8 1.8 0.9 8.4 4.9 3.3 11.4 11.4 3.8 8.1 0.0 10.8 8.4 2.4 5.2
- Holders 5.5 14.0 1.8 8.7 5.3 22.3 4.6 10.0 15.0 19.2 9.6 17.9 0.0 2.8 1.9 6.2 7.1
20-29 - Animals 9.1 13.2 5.3 1.3 1.7 12.8 3.3 7.2 12.3 14.7 12.4 7.3 0.7 6.2 2.9 13.1 3.0
- Holders 3.4 19.7 0.6 3.5 5.9 20.4 1.7 13.6 9.3 14.6 18.9 9.4 4.2 0.9 0.4 21.6 2.4
30-49 - Animals 18.1 32.6 5.4 2.0 6.3 21.2 5.1 27.2 17.0 23.0 40.9 15.7 1.7 5.5 2.9 44.3 2.5
- Holders 4.3 30.8 0.4 3.4 13.7 21.3 1.7 31.7 8.2 14.7 40.4 12.9 4.2 0.5 0.2 47.4 1.2
50-99 - Animals 24.7 40.2 5.3 5.2 24.7 29.9 6.1 48.4 29.7 23.2 37.6 24.3 32.7 6.9 2.4 32.9 5.2
- Holders 3.3 22.5 0.2 4.7 29.0 17.3 1.1 33.9 8.0 8.5 22.1 11.2 45.8 0.4 0.1 20.6 1.3
≥ 100 - Animals 22.4 7.0 5.6 87.5 66.1 25.6 67.4 13.4 18.2 22.1 4.4 39.0 64.6 16.6 8.9 7.1 69.2
- Holders 1.1 2.0 0.1 16.2 38.2 4.4 2.6 4.5 2.1 3.0 1.4 6.6 37.5 0.2 0.1 2.1 2.8
174

25.11.2008
3.5.3.6 S1 (%)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Average size
of herds 40.4 60.9 9.8 3.9 18.1 1.5 6.6 14.4 18.8 46.0 78.5 15.1 35.4 : : :
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1-2 - Animals 0.6 0.0 2.5 22.4 2.6 76.9 8.7 7.1 0.3 0.0 0.1 4.1 0.4 : : :
- Holders 22.2 2.2 18.5 67.4 34.4 93.7 40.2 91.3 4.1 0.0 4.3 47.6 9.1 : : :
3-9 - Animals 0.6 0.2 24.3 27.6 5.7 15.6 30.3 0.9 5.9 0.6 0.4 6.8 2.4 : : :
- Holders 5.6 2.5 41.2 22.8 20.8 5.9 39.1 3.2 16.4 3.5 6.7 20.8 14.9 : : :
10-19 - Animals 3.9 1.2 40.3 23.3 11.9 2.7 28.0 0.3 32.2 4.9 0.8 8.9 6.9 : : :
- Holders 11.1 4.7 29.1 6.9 15.3 0.3 13.9 0.3 42.0 15.2 4.6 9.7 17.1 : : :
20-29 - Animals 5.0 3.2 18.7 11.2 13.7 1.3 15.3 0.4 29.1 10.8 1.9 9.7 10.1 : : :
- Holders 5.6 7.9 7.8 1.9 10.5 0.1 4.4 0.2 23.1 20.2 6.0 6.1 14.8 : : :
30-49 - Animals 25.3 15.0 10.9 6.9 20.5 1.1 9.8 0.5 22.6 25.8 9.3 19.5 23.1 : : :
- Holders 27.8 22.9 3.0 0.8 10.0 0.0 1.8 0.2 11.6 30.8 18.4 7.8 21.5 : : :
50-99 - Animals 39.1 55.6 2.9 2.9 24.9 1.0 5.0 3.8 8.4 33.4 29.5 26.7 32.6 : : :
- Holders 22.2 48.7 0.5 0.2 6.9 0.0 0.6 0.7 2.6 23.0 32.3 6.1 17.4 : : :
≥ 100 - Animals 25.9 24.7 0.4 5.6 20.6 1.5 2.9 86.9 1.5 24.6 58.0 24.2 24.5 : : :
- Holders 5.6 11.3 0.0 0.1 2.0 0.0 0.1 4.1 0.2 7.3 27.7 2.0 5.1 : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
175

25.11.2008
3.5.3.7 Changing structure of dairy farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 3 158 17 192 11 8 122 12 27 11 64 112 83 0 61 193 1 22
2005 2 821 15 153 7 7 110 9 24 10 42 104 61 0 51 171 1 16
2007 : 13 : 6 5 101 6 21 : : : 63 : 44 123 1 12
% TAV 2007 x – 6.5 x – 9.4 – 10.4 – 4.4 – 20.8 – 5.5 x x x 1 x – 7.6 – 16.3 6 – 14.5
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 26 260 585 366 469 596 4 372 120 1 136 149 1 118 4 019 2 080 27 184 448 41 309
2005 25 151 549 357 441 564 4 236 115 1 082 168 1 002 3 884 1 860 24 172 494 39 287
2007 : 524 : 417 545 4 076 108 1 058 : : : 1 891 : 182 398 40 265
% TAV 2007 x – 2.4 x – 2.8 – 1.7 -1.9 -3.3 -1.1 x x x 0.8 x 2.8 -10.7 1 – 3.9
2005
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 8.3 35.3 1.9 41.8 75.0 36.0 9.7 42.2 13.7 17.6 35.8 25.2 106.4 3.0 2.3 40.2 14.0
2005 8.9 36.2 2.3 65.0 85.1 38.4 12.5 45.4 17.2 23.6 37.4 30.5 101.0 3.4 2.9 40.6 17.7
2007 x 39.3 x 74.1 101.4 40.3 17.7 49.6 x x x 30.1 x 4.2 3.2 36.7 21.8
176

25.11.2008
3.5.3.7 S1
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 0 28 65 809 22 1 205 20 17 19 10 28 1 762 617 : : :
2005 0 24 55 727 16 1 134 20 13 17 9 26 1 534 520 : : :
2007 0 25 49 651 14 : 19 12 14 7 : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 2.7 2.0 – 4.9 – 5.5 – 8.1 x – 1.3 – 7.7 – 8.2 – 9.3 x x x : : :
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 8 1 535 581 2 876 328 1 630 131 214 328 403 2 206 24 264 19 477 : : :
2005 7 1 433 536 2 854 287 1 658 131 193 319 393 2 065 23 136 18 418 : : :
2007 8 1 468 522 2 768 273 : 124 177 296 370 : : : : :
% TAV 2007 5.3 1.2 -1.3 -1.5 – 2.6 x – 2.5 – 4.3 – 3.7 – 3.1 x x x : : :
2005
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 49.7 54.1 8.9 3.6 15.2 1.4 6.5 12.6 17.5 41.4 79.2 13.8 31.6 : : :
2005 40.4 60.9 9.8 3.9 18.1 1.5 6.6 14.4 18.8 46.0 78.5 15.1 35.4 : : :
2007 42.5 59.9 10.5 4.3 20.2 x 6.5 15.4 20.6 52.1 x x x : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
177

26.11.2008
3.5.3.8 Changing structure of dairy farms, by herd size class EU-27
1-9 10-19 20-29 30-49 50-99 ≥ All
100 classes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 (1) 1 246 167 99 126 94 30 1 762
2005 2 327 155 95 120 94 30 2 821
2007 : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 (1) 3 058 2 300 2 384 4 776 6 249 5 497 24 264
2005 4315 2 140 2 279 4 559 6 221 5 638 25 151
2007 : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x
2005
(1) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
178

28.11.2008
3.5.3.9 Pig numbers and number of holders (2005) (%)
EU-25 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Average size
of stocks 40.5 818.4 4.9 206.9 1500.5 302.9 75.4 1976.6 22.9 196.8 353.1 85.2 706.0 11.0 7.9 429.3 12.2
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1-2 - Animals 4.3 2.7 26.6 0.7 0.1 3.3 1.2 0.1 6.9 3.3 1.4 3.0 0.2 11.0 13.1 9.2 9.1
- Holders 54.7 9.8 85.3 56.1 1.8 15.5 41.8 17.9 48.1 45.7 40.4 65.9 43.3 65.6 46.3 19.0 62.5
3-9 - Animals 5.0 2.4 7.3 1.5 0.8 2.7 1.5 0.0 6.6 4.9 1.9 2.5 0.8 11.1 26.1 2.3 12.5
- Holders 19.1 7.4 5.7 17.8 5.0 19.4 20.6 10.7 14.1 22.4 16.0 20.9 20.0 23.1 40.0 14.3 27.9
10-49 - Animals 7.6 1.3 5.9 1.7 0.9 5.5 1.8 0.2 10.9 4.3 1.9 2.7 0.7 9.6 7.5 2.7 9.8
- Holders 6.8 5.2 0.9 9.3 10.2 20.3 4.2 8.3 6.4 3.0 5.2 6.8 8.3 3.6 3.0 9.5 5.3
50-99 - Animals 3.7 0.9 1.7 1.7 0.8 4.1 0.5 0.0 4.2 1.6 0.7 0.8 : 4.6 1.0 3.1 2.0
- Holders 1.1 3.2 0.1 2.7 5.9 7.7 0.4 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.4 0.8 : 0.4 0.1 4.8 0.3
100-199 - Animals 4.4 2.2 1.7 2.5 1.4 7.1 1.5 0.3 4.3 1.6 2.0 1.7 0.0 4.3 1.2 7.9 1.1
- Holders 0.7 6.5 0.0 1.9 6.4 8.0 0.4 2.4 0.4 1.2 3.1 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.1 4.8 0.1
200-399 - Animals 7.4 7.5 2.3 4.9 4.0 12.4 3.9 1.1 6.3 4.1 11.0 2.2 0.0 2.6 0.9 7.7 1.5
- Holders 0.6 13.7 0.0 1.9 11.1 8.1 0.6 3.6 0.3 1.7 8.3 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 9.5 0.0
400-999 - Animals 20.1 40.8 2.6 13.6 21.2 30.6 7.2 7.3 11.7 14.7 38.8 9.6 6.8 5.4 2.3 25.6 3.6
- Holders 0.9 34.1 0.0 2.3 26.4 11.0 0.6 11.9 0.2 3.4 13.6 0.9 3.3 0.1 0.0 9.5 0.1
≥ 1 000 - Animals 44.2 41.5 43.0 73.2 70.8 32.2 81.0 90.9 41.0 56.3 41.0 75.0 90.9 49.8 44.0 32.9 58.5
- Holders 0.6 15.8 0.0 2.4 31.8 4.4 1.1 26.2 0.2 3.8 4.9 1.7 11.7 0.1 0.0 4.8 0.1
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
179

28.11.2008
3.5.3.9 S1 (%)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Average size
of stocks 522.6 1167.3 60.1 25.3 22.2 2.8 14.9 24.1 454.9 649.2 423.7 79.2 209.6 : : :
:
Total - Animals 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Holders 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
:
1-2 - Animals : 5.5 2.1 3.5 7.7 36.3 7.7 6.0 1.0 2.4 0.4 3.1 2.7 : : :
- Holders : 5.8 50.5 23.9 68.2 65.4 42.2 79.9 3.9 10.4 22.3 41.5 45.4 : : :
:
3-9 - Animals 0.0 3.7 2.7 12.0 5.9 21.8 19.8 3.0 4.2 2.2 1.1 4.4 2.9 : : :
- Holders 0.0 4.2 21.0 29.5 11.4 13.0 47.4 14.9 6.5 9.3 19.7 26.3 17.8 : : :
:
10-49 - Animals 5.1 8.9 7.8 32.1 2.7 7.5 12.5 2.7 8.2 3.0 5.1 7.6 4.1 : : :
- Holders 14.3 9.0 9.6 23.8 1.2 1.0 5.8 1.8 17.5 15.8 13.7 12.7 7.7 : : :
:
50-99 - Animals 3.2 4.0 10.1 14.0 3.1 1.4 5.4 1.4 6.8 2.8 2.1 3.8 2.4 : : :
- Holders 7.1 5.7 4.4 3.2 0.5 0.0 0.6 0.3 13.6 8.2 4.0 2.1 2.7 : : :
:
100-199 - Animals 14.1 4.5 20.6 10.3 5.2 0.7 7.0 2.8 11.8 3.6 2.1 4.5 3.9 : : :
- Holders 28.6 11.7 5.2 1.2 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.3 17.5 7.2 3.4 1.4 3.0 : : :
:
200-399 - Animals 19.6 7.8 31.3 6.4 5.6 0.4 4.7 5.7 18.8 9.4 5.9 7.6 8.2 : : :
- Holders 21.4 18.7 4.6 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.3 18.5 10.0 5.0 1.3 3.7 : : :
:
400-999 - Animals 32.1 22.1 22.1 5.3 12.4 0.8 3.7 15.9 30.9 29.2 18.8 20.8 24.3 : : :
- Holders 21.4 26.2 2.0 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 15.9 17.9 8.4 1.8 5.5 : : :
:
≥ 1 000 - Animals 0.0 43.0 2.8 11.1 54.4 18.7 37.5 61.8 17.0 45.6 61.8 45.0 48.5 : : :
- Holders 0.0 17.3 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 4.2 12.2 8.2 1.1 3.5 : : :
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
180

27.11.2008
3.5.3.10 Changing structure of pig farms, by Member State and Candidate Countries
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 5 125 9 279 18 11 102 8 1 42 131 53 124 1 47 169 0 435
2005 3 822 8 191 15 9 89 5 1 45 116 42 103 1 39 152 0 316
2007 : 7 : 11 7 79 3 1 : : : 101 : 30 95 0 283
% TAV 2007 x – 5.0 x – 12.4 – 11.2 – 5.5 – 24.4 – 2.4 x x x – 0.9 x – 13.9 – 23.3 – 7.7 – 5.7
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 159 495 6 539 1 279 3 509 12 949 26 609 357 1 702 1 082 21 211 15 237 8 580 433 416 1 089 84 4 598
2005 154 626 6 318 932 3 019 13 534 26 858 355 1 660 1 017 22 777 14 793 8 758 424 430 1 200 90 3 860
2007 : 6 256 : 2 876 13 723 27 059 370 1 606 : : : 9 040 : 419 956 83 3 823
% TAV 2007 x – 0.5 x – 2.4 0.7 0.4 2.0 – 1.7 x x x 1.6 x – 1.3 – 11.4 – 4.0 – 0.5
2005
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 31.1 755.9 4.6 196.5 1 165.5 260.4 46.5 1 505.9 25.7 162.2 287.5 69.0 492.1 8.8 6.4 365.8 10.6
2005 40.5 818.4 4.9 206.9 1 500.5 302.9 75.4 1 976.6 22.9 196.8 353.1 85.2 706.0 11.0 7.9 429.3 12.2
2007 x 894.9 x 252.5 1 903.4 340.7 127.9 2 007.0 x x x 89.6 x 14.2 10.0 462.6 13.5
181

27.11.2008
3.5.3.10 S1
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 0 11 61 761 108 2 649 39 47 4 4 11 2 197 672 : : :
2005 0 10 52 702 83 1 753 34 42 3 3 11 1 878 573 : : :
2007 0 9 45 664 67 : 32 40 3 2 : : :
% TAV 2007 0.0 – 5.4 – 7.0 – 2.8 – 10.4 x – 3.4 – 2.5 – 4.4 – 9.9 x x x : : :
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 76 11 169 3 178 18 629 2 118 8 260 608 1 460 1 375 1 903 5 045 149 956 118 780 : : :
2005 73 11 312 3 147 17 717 1 834 4 936 505 1 005 1 401 1 811 4 860 148 758 120 171 : : :
2007 79 11 663 3 235 18 512 1 799 : 544 837 1 448 1 676 : : :
% TAV 2007 4.0 1.5 1.4 2.2 – 1.0 x 3.7 – 9.1 1.6 – 3.9 x x x : : :
2005
Average number of
animals per
holding
2003 506.7 1 040.9 52.1 24.5 19.5 3.1 15.4 31.0 378.7 517.2 464.6 68.3 176.8 : : :
2005 522.6 1 167.3 60.1 25.3 22.2 2.8 14.9 24.1 454.9 649.2 423.7 79.2 209.6 : : :
2007 565.6 1 342.1 71.1 27.9 26.8 x 17.2 21.1 513.5 732.0 x x x
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
182

28.11.2008
3.5.3.11 Changing structure of pig farms, by herd size class EU-27
1-9 10-49 50-99 100-199 200-399 400-999 ≥ 1 000 All
classes
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Holdings (x 1 000)
2003 (1) 1 502 267 45 30 28 35 20 2 197
2005 2 821 258 41 27 25 33 21 3 822
2007 : : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x x
2005
Animals (x 1 000)
2003 (1) 12 185 12 302 6 073 7 313 12 346 33 078 61 538 149 956
2005 14 331 11 759 5 672 6 773 11 393 31 020 68 283 154 626
2007 : : : : : : : :
% TAV 2007 x x x x x x x x
2005
(1) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Eurostat.
183

3.5.4.1 Number and area of holdings
EU-27
Belgique/België
Bulgaria
• eská republika
Danmark
Deutschland
Eesti
Éire/Ireland
Elláda
Farm size
Holdings
class x 1 000 % of total % TAV
(ha UAA) 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
02.12.2008
0 - 5 : 10 957.6 10 349.1 : 71.5 : :
05-10 : 1 526.1 1 584.7 : 10.9 : :
10-20 : 1 015.1 1 030.4 : 7.1 : :
20-50 : 835.4 825.9 : 5.7 : :
0≥ 50 : 687.1 691.8 : 4.8 : :
Total : 15 021.4 14 482.0 : 100.0 : :
0 - 5 19.0 15.4 13.7 12.2 26.6 25.4 – 5.6
05-10 8.3 7.3 6.7 6.0 13.0 12.5 – 5.4
10-20 10.2 8.9 8.3 7.7 16.1 16.0 – 3.8
20-50 16.7 15.3 14.3 13.3 27.8 27.8 – 3.4
0≥ 50 7.5 8.2 8.5 8.8 16.5 18.3 1.5
Total 61.7 54.9 51.5 48.0 100.0 100.0 – 3.5
0 - 5 : 644.3 511.2 : 95.6 : :
05-10 : 9.7 10.4 : 2.0 : :
10-20 : 4.0 4.8 : 0.9 : :
20-50 : 2.5 2.9 : 0.5 : :
0≥ 50 : 5.1 5.3 : 1.0 : :
Total : 665.5 534.6 : 100.0 : :
0 - 5 : 26.6 22.4 19.8 53.0 50.4 – 5.9
05-10 : 4.8 4.7 4.5 11.2 11.4 – 2.3
10-20 : 4.3 4.4 4.0 10.3 10.2 – 4.0
20-50 : 3.9 4.4 4.5 10.3 11.3 1.0
0≥ 50 : 6.2 6.4 6.6 15.2 16.7 1.2
Total : 45.8 42.3 39.4 100.0 100.0 – 3.4
0 - 5 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 3.4 3.7 – 2.1
05-10 9.5 8.0 9.3 8.8 18.0 19.7 – 2.8
10-20 11.5 8.8 10.6 8.4 20.5 18.9 – 10.8
20-50 17.2 12.8 13.4 10.5 26.0 23.5 – 11.8
0≥ 50 17.7 17.2 16.6 15.3 32.1 34.2 – 4.0
Total 57.8 48.6 51.7 44.6 100.0 100.0 – 7.1
0 - 5 117.6 97.5 88.0 83.6 22.6 22.6 – 2.6
05-10 73.9 60.0 56.3 51.0 14.4 13.8 – 4.9
10-20 87.4 77.3 72.5 68.7 18.6 18.5 – 2.7
20-50 114.3 94.0 88.5 81.9 22.7 22.1 – 3.8
0≥ 50 78.7 83.5 84.6 85.4 21.7 23.0 0.4
Total 472.0 412.3 389.9 370.5 100.0 100.0 – 2.5
0 - 5 : 18.7 12.6 8.4 45.3 36.1 – 18.1
05-10 : 7.3 5.6 5.1 20.1 21.9 – 4.2
10-20 : 5.3 4.4 4.2 15.8 17.9 – 2.4
20-50 : 3.4 3.0 3.0 10.7 13.0 1.2
0≥ 50 : 2.1 2.3 2.6 8.2 11.1 7.0
Total : 36.9 27.7 23.3 100.0 100.0 – 8.3
0 - 5 11.7 8.6 9.2 8.4 7.0 6.5 – 4.7
05-10 16.7 19.9 18.5 16.2 13.9 12.7 – 6.3
10-20 34.3 32.1 30.1 30.5 22.7 23.8 0.6
20-50 54.7 52.0 51.2 50.4 38.6 39.3 – 0.8
0≥ 50 24.2 23.0 23.6 22.7 17.8 17.7 – 1.9
Total 141.5 135.6 132.7 128.2 100.0 100.0 – 1.7
0 - 5 627.2 627.4 636.4 : 76.3 : :
05-10 109.0 109.7 109.0 : 13.1 : :
10-20 52.7 53.5 53.0 : 6.4 : :
20-50 23.9 27.4 28.2 : 3.4 : :
0≥ 50 4.3 6.5 7.0 : 0.8 : :
Total 817.1 824.5 833.6 : 100.0 : :
184

3.5.4.1 S1
Average size UAA
ha 1 000 ha % of total % TAV
2005 2007 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
02.12.2008
x x : 15 043 14 856 : 8.6 : :
x x : 10 675 11 056 : 6.4 : :
x x : 14 235 14 401 : 8.4 : :
x x : 26 307 26 035 : 15.1 : :
x x : 106 535 105 649 : 61.4 : :
11.9 : : 172 794 171 996 : 100.0 : :
x x 37 30 27 24 2.0 1.8 – 5.4
x x 59 52 49 44 3.5 3.2 – 5.3
x x 148 129 121 112 8.7 8.1 – 3.9
x x 541 497 468 438 33.7 31.9 – 3.2
x x 609 685 722 757 52.1 55.1 2.4
26.9 28.6 1 394 1 394 1 386 1 374 100.0 100.0 – 0.4
x x : 435 358 : 13.1 : :
x x : 64 67 : 2.5 : :
x x : 53 61 : 2.2 : :
x x : 74 86 : 3.1 : :
x x : 2 279 2 158 : 79.1 : :
5.1 : : 2 905 2 729 : 100.0 : :
x x : 37 33 30 0.9 0.8 – 6.0
x x : 34 33 31 0.9 0.9 – 2.2
x x : 60 61 56 1.7 1.6 – 3.7
x x : 120 138 141 3.9 4.0 1.2
x x : 3 382 3 293 3 260 92.6 92.7 – 0.5
84.2 89.3 : 3 632 3 558 3 518 100.0 100.0 – 0.6
x x 4 3 3 3 0.1 0.1 – 3.8
x x 69 58 67 63 2.5 2.4 – 3.0
x x 169 128 154 121 5.7 4.6 – 11.3
x x 561 417 433 337 16.0 12.7 – 11.8
x x 1 842 2 052 2 050 2 138 75.7 80.3 2.1
52.4 59.7 2 645 2 658 2 708 2 663 100.0 100.0 – 0.8
x x 297 250 228 217 1.3 1.3 – 2.4
x x 534 438 409 371 2.4 2.2 – 4.7
x x 1 284 1 146 1 084 1 025 6.4 6.1 – 2.7
x x 3 708 3 102 2 929 2 724 17.2 16.1 – 3.6
x x 11 329 12 047 12 386 12 595 72.7 74.4 0.8
43.7 45.7 17 152 16 982 17 035 16 932 100.0 100.0 – 0.3
x x : 46 31 22 3.8 2.4 – 16.4
x x : 51 40 36 4.8 4.0 – 4.2
x x : 74 61 59 7.4 6.5 – 1.9
x x : 102 90 91 10.8 10.1 0.8
x x : 523 607 698 73.2 77.0 7.3
29.9 38.9 : 796 829 907 100.0 100.0 4.6
x x 34 27 29 26 0.7 0.6 – 4.8
x x 126 151 141 123 3.3 3.0 – 6.8
x x 504 483 454 457 10.8 11.0 0.3
x x 1 763 1 683 1 672 1 634 39.6 39.5 – 1.2
x x 2 017 1 954 1 922 1 900 45.6 45.9 – 0.6
31.8 32.3 4 444 4 298 4 219 4 139 100.0 100.0 – 1.0
x x 1 048 1 063 1 052 : 26.4 : :
x x 747 752 747 : 18.7 : :
x x 714 730 721 : 18.1 : :
x x 693 806 831 : 20.9 : :
x x 382 617 633 : 15.9 : :
4.8 : 3 583 3 968 3 984 : 100.0 : :
185

3.5.4.1 S2
España
France
Italia
Kypros/Kibris
Latvija
Lietuva
Luxembourg
Magyarország
Malta
Nederland
Farm size Holdings
class x 1 000 % of total % TAV
(ha UAA) 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
02.12.2008
0 - 5 740.5 627.0 577.2 : 53.5 : :
05-10 191.3 169.1 165.0 : 15.3 : :
10-20 141.6 131.4 126.1 : 11.7 : :
20-50 114.2 113.8 111.4 : 10.3 : :
0≥ 50 99.9 99.5 99.7 : 9.2 : :
Total 1 287.4 1 140.7 1 079.4 : 100.0 : :
0 - 5 193.4 169.5 147.7 130.4 26.0 24.7 – 6.0
05-10 60.5 57.1 52.2 48.5 9.2 9.2 – 3.6
10-20 71.2 63.7 58.0 52.2 10.2 9.9 – 5.1
20-50 137.8 121.3 109.5 99.2 19.3 18.8 – 4.8
0≥ 50 200.9 202.3 199.8 197.1 35.2 37.4 – 0.7
Total 663.8 614.0 567.1 527.4 100.0 100.0 – 3.6
0 - 5 1 687.0 1 508.9 1 271.7 1 230.7 73.6 73.3 – 1.6
05-10 218.0 205.4 205.9 202.6 11.9 12.1 – 0.8
10-20 129.2 121.9 130.7 122.7 7.6 7.3 – 3.1
20-50 82.9 87.3 81.6 83.4 4.7 5.0 1.1
0≥ 50 36.5 40.4 38.6 40.0 2.2 2.4 1.8
Total 2 153.7 1 963.8 1 728.5 1 679.4 100.0 100.0 – 1.4
0 - 5 : 39.6 39.4 34.7 87.3 86.5 – 6.2
05-10 : 2.9 3.1 2.8 6.9 6.9 – 5.4
10-20 : 1.5 1.5 1.5 3.3 3.7 – 0.2
20-50 : 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.7 2.0 – 0.1
0≥ 50 : 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.0 2.9
Total : 45.2 45.2 40.1 100.0 100.0 – 5.8
0 - 5 78.1 64.1 60.9 44.1 47.3 40.9 – 14.9
05-10 30.8 29.4 30.4 27.1 23.6 25.1 – 5.6
10-20 19.4 20.0 22.3 20.8 17.3 19.3 – 3.4
20-50 9.1 9.3 10.8 10.8 8.4 10.0 0.1
0≥ 50 3.4 3.8 4.4 5.1 3.4 4.7 7.2
Total 140.8 126.6 128.7 107.8 100.0 100.0 – 8.5
0 - 5 : 168.9 129.9 139.3 51.4 60.5 3.6
05-10 : 57.2 65.9 46.4 26.0 20.1 – 16.1
10-20 : 28.5 36.3 24.7 14.3 10.7 – 17.5
20-50 : 12.5 15.0 13.0 5.9 5.6 – 6.9
0≥ 50 : 5.1 5.9 6.9 2.3 3.0 8.0
Total : 272.1 252.9 230.3 100.0 100.0 – 4.6
0 - 5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 20.9 17.9 – 10.3
05-10 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 8.6 9.2 0.5
10-20 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 7.8 8.1 – 1.1
20-50 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 17.2 16.6 – 4.6
0≥ 50 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 45.5 48.1 – 0.3
Total 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.3 100.0 100.0 – 3.0
0 - 5 876.7 693.3 641.2 560.2 89.7 89.4 – 6.5
05-10 39.6 33.5 29.0 24.4 4.1 3.9 – 8.2
10-20 25.9 21.6 19.0 17.2 2.7 2.7 – 4.8
20-50 15.8 14.2 14.0 12.4 2.0 2.0 – 5.9
0≥ 50 8.8 10.7 11.7 12.2 1.6 1.9 2.0
Total 966.9 773.4 714.8 626.3 100.0 100.0 – 6.4
0 - 5 : 10.7 10.8 10.7 97.9 97.4 – 0.5
05-10 : 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.8 2.3 12.6
10-20 : 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 – 4.8
20-50 : 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 29.1
0≥ 50 : : : : : : :
Total : 11.0 11.1 11.0 100.0 100.0 – 0.2
0 - 5 31.7 25.3 23.6 21.5 28.9 28.0 – 4.6
05-10 15.8 12.1 11.8 11.0 14.4 14.3 – 3.5
10-20 17.5 13.6 13.0 12.2 15.9 15.8 – 3.3
20-50 28.2 24.0 22.8 21.0 27.8 27.3 – 4.0
0≥ 50 8.3 10.4 10.7 11.2 13.1 14.5 2.2
Total 101.5 85.5 81.8 76.7 100.0 100.0 – 3.2
186

3.5.4.1 S3
Average size UAA
ha 1 000 ha % of total % TAV
2005 2007 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
02.12.2008
x x 1 444 1 245 1 176 : 4.7 : :
x x 1 347 1 184 1 165 : 4.7 : :
x x 1 982 1 833 1 771 : 7.1 : :
x x 3 555 3 508 3 449 : 13.9 : :
x x 17 832 17 406 17 294 : 69.6 : :
23.0 : 26 158 25 175 24 855 : 100.0 : :
x x 362 328 292 264 1.1 1.0 – 4.9
x x 433 409 373 344 1.4 1.3 – 3.9
x x 1 031 922 834 748 3.0 2.7 – 5.3
x x 4 666 4 114 3 727 3 375 13.5 12.3 – 4.8
x x 21 364 22 022 22 364 22 745 81.1 82.8 0.8
48.6 52.1 27 856 27 795 27 591 27 477 100.0 100.0 – 0.2
x x 2 456 2 234 2 057 2 021 16.2 15.9 – 0.9
x x 1 518 1 428 1 412 1 408 11.1 11.0 – 0.1
x x 1 790 1 710 1 811 1 701 14.3 13.3 – 3.1
x x 2 516 2 645 2 487 2 599 19.6 20.4 2.2
x x 4 783 5 099 4 941 5 016 38.9 39.4 0.8
7.4 7.6 13 062 13 116 12 708 12 744 100.0 100.0 0.1
x x : 43 47 42 31.0 28.7 – 5.5
x x : 20 22 19 14.3 13.1 – 5.9
x x : 21 21 20 13.5 13.9 – 0.2
x x : 26 24 24 16.0 16.2 – 1.2
x x : 47 38 41 25.1 27.9 3.5
3.4 3.6 : 156 152 146 100.0 100.0 – 1.8
x x 165 137 131 103 7.7 5.8 – 11.3
x x 216 208 215 193 12.7 10.9 – 5.4
x x 267 275 307 288 18.1 16.2 – 3.2
x x 268 274 319 320 18.7 18.0 0.2
x x 516 595 730 871 42.9 49.1 9.2
13.2 16.5 1 433 1 489 1 702 1 774 100.0 100.0 2.1
x x : 475 366 381 13.1 14.4 2.1
x x : 399 463 322 16.6 12.1 – 16.7
x x : 390 494 339 17.7 12.8 – 17.2
x x : 369 442 390 15.8 14.7 – 6.1
x x : 859 1 027 1 217 36.8 46.0 8.9
11.0 11.5 : 2 491 2 792 2 649 100.0 100.0 – 2.6
x x 1 1 1 1 0.8 0.6 – 15.1
x x 2 2 2 2 1.2 1.2 0.4
x x 3 3 3 3 2.1 2.1 – 0.1
x x 19 16 15 14 11.5 10.3 – 4.8
x x 103 107 109 112 84.4 85.9 1.6
52.7 56.8 128 128 129 131 100.0 100.0 0.7
x x 546 414 359 289 8.4 6.8 – 10.3
x x 271 235 198 166 4.6 3.9 – 8.5
x x 362 302 260 234 6.1 5.5 – 5.1
x x 483 440 419 381 9.8 9.0 – 4.7
x x 2 893 2 962 3 031 3 160 71.0 74.7 2.1
6.0 6.8 4 555 4 352 4 267 4 229 100.0 100.0 – 0.4
x x : 9 9 8 82.8 80.4 – 1.1
x x : 1 1 2 12.7 15.3 10.2
x x : 0 0 0 3.9 3.1 – 9.4
x x : 0 0 0 0.7 1.2 32.4
x x : : : : : : :
0.9 0.9 : 11 10 10 100.0 100.0 0.4
x x 67 54 50 46 2.6 2.4 – 4.2
x x 113 87 85 79 4.3 4.1 – 3.3
x x 254 197 188 176 9.6 9.2 – 3.2
x x 901 794 758 702 38.7 36.6 – 3.8
x x 693 876 878 911 44.8 47.6 1.9
23.9 24.9 2 028 2 007 1 958 1 914 100.0 100.0 – 1.1
187

3.5.4.1 S4
Österreich
Polska ( 1 )
Portugal
România
Slovenija
Slovensko
Suomi/Finland
Sverige
United Kingdom
EU-25
EU-15
Farm size Holdings
class x 1 000 % of total % TAV
(ha UAA) 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
02.12.2008
0 - 5 72.6 56.0 54.9 55.3 32.2 33.5 0.4
05-10 38.2 33.0 32.0 30.1 18.8 18.2 – 3.0
10-20 44.8 40.4 38.7 35.3 22.7 21.4 – 4.4
20-50 35.1 34.2 34.2 33.3 20.0 20.1 – 1.3
0≥ 50 8.9 10.2 10.9 11.3 6.4 6.8 1.9
Total 199.5 173.8 170.6 165.4 100.0 100.0 – 1.5
0 - 5 : 1 444.8 1 750.9 1 637.3 70.7 68.5 – 3.3
05-10 : 372.5 370.2 389.4 14.9 16.3 2.6
10-20 : 246.7 237.9 239.3 9.6 10.0 0.3
20-50 : 90.3 96.8 101.4 3.9 4.2 2.3
0≥ 50 : 17.9 20.7 23.6 0.8 1.0 6.9
Total : 2 172.2 2 476.5 2 391.0 100.0 100.0 – 1.7
0 - 5 327.8 275.4 242.3 199.6 74.8 72.6 – 9.2
05-10 42.1 38.8 37.0 33.6 11.4 12.2 – 4.6
10-20 23.1 22.3 21.5 19.9 6.6 7.2 – 3.8
20-50 13.1 13.1 12.8 12.2 3.9 4.4 – 2.5
0≥ 50 9.9 9.7 10.3 9.8 3.2 3.6 – 2.4
Total 416.0 359.3 323.9 275.1 100.0 100.0 – 7.8
0 - 5 : 4 205.1 3 870.7 : 90.9 : :
05-10 : 218.9 289.6 : 6.8 : :
10-20 : 37.4 65.9 : 1.5 : :
20-50 : 9.5 16.1 : 0.4 : :
0≥ 50 : 14.1 13.8 : 0.3 : :
Total : 4 484.9 4 256.2 : 100.0 : :
0 - 5 53.4 44.4 45.8 44.5 59.4 59.0 – 1.5
05-10 22.1 20.6 19.8 19.1 25.6 25.4 – 1.6
10-20 9.2 9.7 8.8 8.5 11.4 11.3 – 1.5
20-50 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.7 7.0
0≥ 50 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 11.7
Total 86.5 77.1 77.2 75.3 100.0 100.0 – 1.2
0 - 5 65.1 65.9 61.7 60.2 90.0 87.2 – 1.2
05-10 1.7 1.5 1.9 2.9 2.8 4.2 23.2
10-20 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.7 1.7 2.4 17.9
20-50 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.6 2.0 10.4
0≥ 50 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.8 4.2 5.4
Total 71.0 71.7 68.5 69.0 100.0 100.0 0.4
0 - 5 8.5 7.4 6.5 6.6 9.3 9.7 0.7
05-10 11.1 9.7 8.7 8.5 12.4 12.5 – 1.2
10-20 20.2 17.6 15.9 14.8 22.5 21.7 – 3.6
20-50 30.4 27.9 26.2 24.2 37.1 35.4 – 3.9
0≥ 50 11.0 12.4 13.3 14.1 18.8 20.7 3.2
Total 81.2 75.0 70.6 68.2 100.0 100.0 – 1.7
0 - 5 9.8 7.1 11.2 10.9 14.8 15.0 – 1.6
05-10 14.0 10.2 13.4 13.2 17.7 18.1 – 1.0
10-20 17.0 13.7 14.8 14.1 19.5 19.5 – 2.2
20-50 21.6 17.7 17.6 16.5 23.2 22.7 – 3.2
0≥ 50 19.0 19.3 18.8 17.9 24.8 24.7 – 2.3
Total 81.4 67.9 75.8 72.6 100.0 100.0 – 2.1
0 - 5 53.9 103.5 106.9 119.3 37.3 39.8 5.6
05-10 25.7 27.0 28.1 29.4 9.8 9.8 2.2
10-20 30.4 29.6 30.6 30.7 10.7 10.2 0.1
20-50 47.8 45.0 46.7 46.5 16.3 15.5 – 0.2
0≥ 50 75.5 75.4 74.5 74.0 26.0 24.7 – 0.3
Total 233.2 280.6 286.7 299.8 100.0 100.0 2.3
0 - 5 : 6 108.3 5 967.2 : 61.6 : :
05-10 : 1 297.5 1 284.7 : 13.3 : :
10-20 : 973.7 959.7 : 9.9 : :
20-50 : 823.5 806.9 : 8.3 : :
0≥ 50 : 667.9 672.6 : 6.9 : :
Total : 9 871.0 9 691.2 : 100.0 : :
0 - 5 3 903.3 3 531.2 3 191.7 : 54.6 : :
05-10 834.3 767.6 754.0 : 12.9 : :
10-20 691.3 635.0 624.0 : 10.7 : :
20-50 738.4 686.0 658.8 : 11.3 : :
0≥ 50 603.4 619.1 618.0 : 10.6 : :
Total 6 770.7 6 239.0 5 846.5 : 100.0 : :
( 1 ) Polska: 2002 census
Source: European Commission, Eurostat (harmonized national data + Community surveys of the structure of agricultural holdings).
188

3.5.4.1 S5
Average size UAA
ha 1 000 ha % of total % TAV
2005 2007 2000 2003 2005 2007 2005 2007 2007
2005
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
02.12.2008
x x 175 142 141 140 4.3 4.4 – 0.5
x x 278 240 234 218 7.2 6.8 – 3.4
x x 647 583 558 510 17.1 16.0 – 4.4
x x 1 046 1 031 1 045 1 023 32.0 32.1 – 1.1
x x 1 243 1 262 1 288 1 298 39.4 40.7 0.4
19.1 19.3 3 388 3 257 3 266 3 189 100.0 100.0 – 1.2
x x : 2 309 2 592 2 724 17.6 17.6 2.5
x x : 2 657 2 635 2 764 17.9 17.9 2.4
x x : 3 389 3 268 3 292 22.1 21.3 0.4
x x : 2 562 2 789 2 931 18.9 18.9 2.5
x x : 3 510 3 472 3 766 23.5 24.3 4.1
6.0 6.5 : 14 426 14 755 15 477 100.0 100.0 2.4
x x 533 480 417 349 11.3 10.0 – 8.5
x x 293 269 255 233 6.9 6.7 – 4.5
x x 318 307 293 273 8.0 7.9 – 3.5
x x 396 395 387 370 10.5 10.7 – 2.2
x x 2 323 2 274 2 328 2 249 63.3 64.7 – 1.7
11.4 12.6 3 863 3 725 3 680 3 473 100.0 100.0 – 2.8
x x : 4 939 5 102 : 36.7 : :
x x : 1 441 1 926 : 13.9 : :
x x : 471 850 : 6.1 : :
x x : 281 470 : 3.4 : :
x x : 6 798 5 558 : 40.0 : :
3.3 : : 13 931 13 907 : 100.0 : :
x x 128 112 114 107 23.5 21.8 – 3.2
x x 155 145 139 134 28.7 27.5 – 1.8
x x 121 130 118 117 24.3 23.8 – 0.7
x x 44 60 67 78 13.8 16.0 8.2
x x 38 39 47 53 9.8 10.9 6.0
6.3 6.5 486 487 485 489 100.0 100.0 0.3
x x 48 52 44 52 2.3 2.7 8.1
x x 12 10 13 20 0.7 1.0 24.4
x x 14 14 17 23 0.9 1.2 17.7
x x 29 29 35 42 1.9 2.2 9.8
x x 2 058 2 033 1 771 1 800 94.2 92.9 0.8
27.4 28.1 2 160 2 138 1 880 1 937 100.0 100.0 1.5
x x 23 21 18 18 0.8 0.8 1.0
x x 84 73 66 64 2.9 2.8 – 1.4
x x 299 260 236 219 10.4 9.5 – 3.7
x x 964 894 845 783 37.3 34.2 – 3.7
x x 849 997 1 100 1 208 48.6 52.7 4.8
32.1 33.6 2 218 2 245 2 264 2 292 100.0 100.0 0.6
x x 26 20 36 35 1.1 1.1 – 1.0
x x 100 75 98 96 3.1 3.1 – 1.1
x x 244 197 212 203 6.6 6.5 – 2.1
x x 702 575 567 533 17.8 17.1 – 3.1
x x 2 003 2 260 2 280 2 251 71.4 72.2 – 0.6
42.1 42.9 3 073 3 127 3 192 3 118 100.0 100.0 – 1.2
x x 88 138 144 148 0.9 0.9 1.4
x x 186 195 203 211 1.3 1.3 2.0
x x 439 429 444 443 2.8 2.7 – 0.1
x x 1 586 1 494 1 544 1 533 9.7 9.5 – 0.3
x x 13 500 13 850 13 623 13 812 85.4 85.5 0.7
55.6 53.9 15 799 16 106 15 957 16 147 100.0 100.0 0.6
x x : 9 669 9 396 : 6.0 : :
x x : 9 170 9 062 : 5.8 : :
x x : 13 711 13 490 : 8.7 : :
x x : 25 951 25 479 : 16.4 : :
x x : 97 458 97 933 : 63.0 : :
16.0 : : 155 959 155 360 : 100.0 : :
x x 6 595 6 037 5 671 : 4.5 : :
x x 5 888 5 411 5 304 : 4.2 : :
x x 9 825 9 056 8 884 : 7.1 : :
x x 23 615 21 970 21 157 : 16.9 : :
x x 80 869 83 508 83 917 : 67.2 : :
21.4 : 126 791 125 982 124 932 : 100.0 : :
189

16.09.2008
3.6.1.1 Overview of the implementation of direct payments under the CAP in Member States
(Version July 2008)
Optional Article 69 implementation
in % of the sector ceiling
Sectors remaining coupled and transitional coupled payments of
the Fruit & Vegetables sector as of 2008
Dairy
decoupled
Model SPS / SAPS
( 1 )
Regions
Start
SPS
MS
Suckler cow premium 100%
Zone Nord: Flanders +
Slaughter premium calves 100%
Brussels
2005 SPS historical 2006 Seeds (some species) 100%
-
Suckler cow premium 100%
Zone Sud: Wallonia
Seeds (some species) 100%
Belgique/
Belgïe
Bulgaria SAPS F&V: Transitional soft fruit payments 100%
Separate sugar payments 85%
F&V: Separate payment for tomatoes intended for processing
SAPS
• eská
republika
-
100%
Special male bovine premium 75%
Sheep and goat premium 50%
2005
SPS dynamic
hybrid
Danmark 2005 one region
-
Hops payments 25%
Tobacco coefficient for decoupling: 0,4
2005
SPS dynamic
hybrid moving to a
flat rate
Bundesländer
(Berlin included in Brandenburg,
Bremen in Lower Saxony and
Hamburg in Schleswig-Holstein)
Deutschland 2005
Eesti SAPS
Éire/Ireland 2005 - SPS historical 2005 None -
2% for tobacco,
4% for olive oil,
10% for sugar,
10% for arable crops,
10% for the bovine sector,
5% for sheep and goat
Seeds 100%
Olive oil sector: 2% deduction for the funding of working
programmes established by producer organisations (Art 110 (i) of
1782/2003 and Art. 8 of Reg. 865/2003).
Annex VII point H and I:
- tobacco and olive oil coefficient for decoupling: 1
Ellàda 2006 - SPS historical 2007
190

16.09.2008
3.6.1.1S1
Optional Article 69 implementation in
% of the sector ceiling
Sectors remaining coupled and transitional coupled payments of
the Fruit & Vegetables sector as of 2008
Dairy
decoupled
Model SPS /
SAPS ( 1 )
Regions
Start
SPS
MS
Seeds 100%
Arable crops 25%
Sheep and goat premiums 50%
Suckler cow premium 100%
Slaughter premium calves 100% 5% for tobacco ,
Slaughter premium bovine adults 40% 10% for the cotton sector,
Outermost regions 100% 10% for sugar,
Tobacco coefficient for decoupling: 0,4 7% for the bovine sector,
Olive oil coefficient for decoupling: 0,936 10% for dairy payments
2006
SPS historical
España 2006 -
F&V:
- Until end 2010: 50% of the envelope for tomatoes intended for
processing
- Until end 2009: 100% for citrus fruits intended for processing
Arable crops 25%
Sheep and goat premium 50%
Suckler cow premium 100%
Slaughter premium calves 100%
Slaughter premium bovine adults 40%
Seeds (some species) 100%
Outermost regions 100%
Olive oil sector: 10% deduction for the funding of working
programmes e
SPS historical 2006 -
France 2006 -
Annex VII point H and I:
- olive oil coefficient for decoupling: 1
- tobacco coefficient for decoupling: 0,4
F&V:
- Until end 2011: 50% for tomatoes intended for processing
- Until end 2010: 98% of national envelope for orchards producing
prunes,
191

16.09.2008
3.6.1.1S2
Optional Article 69 implementation
in % of the sector ceiling
Sectors remaining coupled and transitional coupled payments of
the Fruit & Vegetables sector as of 2008
Dairy
decoupled
Model SPS / SAPS
( 1 )
Regions
Start
SPS
MS
8% for sugar
8% for the arable sector,
7% for the bovine sector,
5% for sheep and goat
Seeds 100%
Olive oil sector: 5% deduction for the funding of working
programmes established by producer organisations (Art 110 (i) of
Italia 2005 - SPS historical 2006
1782/2003 and Art. 8 of Reg. 865/2003).
Annex VII point H and I:
- olive oil coefficient for decoupling is increased to
F&V:
- Until end 2010: 100% of national envelope for citrus fruits;
- Until end 2012: 75% of national envelope for citrus fruits
SAPS
Kypros/
Kibris
Separate sugar payments 100%
Latvija SAPS
F&V: Transitional soft fruit payment 100%
Separate sugar payments 100%
Lietuva SAPS
F&V: Transitional soft fruit payment 100%
Luxemburg 2005 one region SPS static hybrid 2005 None -
Separate sugar payments 100%
F&V:
- Separate F&V payments (tomatoes and other fruits) 100%
- Transitional soft fruit payment 100%
Magyarország SAPS
SPS regional None
-
Malta 2007 one region
Slaughter premium calves 100%
2007 Slaughter premium bovine adults 100%
-
Seeds for fibre flax 100%
SPS historical
Nederland 2006 -
192

16.09.2008
3.6.1.1S3
Optional Article 69 implementation
in % of the sector ceiling
Sectors remaining coupled and transitional coupled payments of
the Fruit & Vegetables sector as of 2008
Dairy
decoupled
Model SPS / SAPS
( 1 )
Regions
Start
SPS
MS
-
Suckler cow premium 100%
Slaughter premium calves 100%
Slaughter premium bovine adults 40%
Hops payment 25%
Separate sugar payments 100%
2007
Österreich 2005 - SPS historical
F&V:
- Separate F&V payment for tomatoes, peaches and pears 100%
SAPS
Polska
- Transitional soft fruit payment 100%
Suckler cow premium 100%
Slaughter premium calves 100%
Slaughter premium bovine adults 40%
Sheep and goat premium 50%
1% for arable crops, rice, bovine and
Seeds 100%
ovine sectors
Portugal 2005 -
SPS historical 2007
Outermost regions 100% 10% for olive oil
Tobacco coefficient for decoupling 0,5 10% for sugar
Olive oil coefficient for decoupling: 1
F&V: Until end 2011: 50% of envelope for tomatoes intended for
processing
Separate sugar payments 100%
România SAPS
F&V: Until end 2011: 50% of envelope for tomatoes intended for
processing
Special male bovine premium 75%
Slovenija 2007 one region SPS regional
Sheep and goat premium 50%
10 % for the bovine sector
Hops payment 25%
Separate sugar payments 100%
F&V:
- Separate F&V payments: 50% of the envelope for tomatoes
Slovensko SAPS
intended for processing and 100% of the envelope for fruits other
than annual crops
- Transitional F&V payments : 50% of envelope for tomatoes
intended for processing
2,1% for arable crops,
10% for the bovine sector
Sheep and goat premium 50%
Special male bovine premium 75%
Seeds (timothy seed) 100%
2006
SPS dynamic
hybrid moving to a
flat rate
three regions
(based on reference yield)
Suomi/Finland 2006
193

16.09.2008
3.6.1.1S4
Optional Article 69 implementation
in % of the sector ceiling
Sectors remaining coupled and transitional coupled payments of
the Fruit & Vegetables sector as of 2008
Dairy
decoupled
Model SPS / SAPS
( 1 )
Regions
Start
SPS
MS
SPS static hybrid 2005 Special male bovine premium 74,55% 0,45% of total ceiling
five regions
(based on reference yield)
Sverige 2005
None
SPS dynamic
hybrid moving to a
flat rate
England normal
None
SPS dynamic
hybrid moving to a
flat rate
England - moorland
2005
None
SPS dynamic
hybrid moving to a
flat rate
2005
United
Kingdom
England - SDA minus
moorland
Scotland SPS historical 10% for the bovine sector
Wales SPS historical None
Northern Ireland SPS static hybrid None
( 1 ) Hybrid model consist of elements from the regional and the historical model
NB: - SPS = Single payment scheme
- SAPS = Single area payment scheme
- F& V = Fruit and Vegetables
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
194

22.08.2008
3.6.1.2.1 Budgetary ceilings for Single Payment Schemes in Member States
– calendar year 2007 -
(1000 EUR)
Member State
Belgique/ België 488 660
Danmark 987 356
Deutschland 5 693 330
Éire/Ireland 1 337 919
Elláda 2 069 049
España 3 542 583
France 6 107 448
Italia 3 612 988
Luxembourg 37 051
Malta 1 668
Nederland 730 632
Österreich 643 956
Portugal 413 774
Slovenija 50 454
Suomi/Finland 521 285
Sverige 714 201
United Kingdom 3 931 186
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 552/2007 Annex III
3.6.1.2.2 Budgetary ceilings for direct payments to be granted under Article 70
of regulation (EC) No 1782/2003
– calendar year 2007 - (1000 EUR)
Belgique/ Elláda España France Italia Nederland Portugal Suomi/
België Finland
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Article 70, (1)(a)
Seed aid 1 397 1 400 10 347 2 310 13 321 726 272 1 150
Article 70, (1)(b)
Arable crops area payments 23
Grain legumes aid 1
Area aid for rice 3 053
Tobacco aid 166
Dairy premiums 12 608
6 254
Additional payments to milk
producers
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 552/2007 Annex III
195

3.6.1.3 Single Area Payment Scheme - areas
Agricultural area
under the Single
Area Payment
Scheme
( 1 )
14.11.2008
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU-27 42 100 000 - - - 41 192 189
Belgique/België - - - - -
Bulgaria 3 805 000 - - - 3 257 350
• eská republika 3 469 000 3 486 219 3 481 855 3 485 248 3 498 914
Danmark - - - - -
Deutschland - - - - -
Eesti 800 000 803 544 825 077 831 366 832 430
Éire/Ireland - - - - -
Elláda - - - - -
España - - - - -
France - - - - -
Italia - - - - -
Kypros/Kibris 140 000 138 854 133 113 151 346 154 052
Latvija 1 475 000 1 282 863 1 459 537 1 524 786 1 530 667
Lietuva 2 574 000 2 520 256 2 540 174 2 591 543 2 589 462
Luxembourg - - - - -
Magyarország 4 829 000 4 875 082 4 964 494 5 000 349 5 005 292
Malta - - - - -
Nederland - - - - -
Österreich - - - - -
Polska 14 337 000 13 491 154 14 031 693 14 030 378 14 025 341
Portugal - - - - -
România 8 716 000 8 448 446
Slovenija - - - - -
Slovensko 1 955 000 1 804 267 1 825 195 1 836 818 1 850 234
Suomi/Finland - - - - -
Sverige - - - - -
United Kingdom - - - - -
EU-25 - 28 402 239 29 261 138 29 451 835 29 486 393
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1973/2004 - Annex XXI
( 2 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States and subject to verification and control by the Commission.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Areas for which the aid has actually been paid ( 2 )
196
( ha)

3.6.1.4.1 Annual financial envelopes for the single area payment scheme
– calendar year 2007 -
22.08.2008
(1000 EUR)
Member State
Bulgaria 202 097
• eská republika 355 384
Eesti 40 503
kypros/Kibris 19 439
Latvija 55 815
Lietuva 147 781
Magyarország 509 562
Polska 1 145 834
România 440 635
Slovensko 147 342
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 552/2007 Annex IV
3.6.1.4.2 Maximal amount of funds available for the Member States
for granting the separate sugar payment referred to in article 143 (b) (a)
of regulation (EC) No 1782/2003
– calendar year 2007 -
(1000 EUR)
Member State
• eská republika 24 490
Latvija 5 164
Lietuva 8 012
Magyarország 31 986
Polska 122 906
România 1 930
Slovensko 14 762
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 552/2007 Annex IV
197

22.08.2008
3.6.1.5 Budgetary ceilings for direct payments to be granted
under Articles 66 to 69 of Regulation (EC) N°. 1782/2003 - Calendar year 2007 - (1000 EUR)
United
Kingdom
Suomi/
Belgique/België Danmark Deutschland Elláda España France Italia Nederland Österreich Portugal Slovenija
Sverige
Finland
Vlaams
Scotland
gewest
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Arable crops area payment 372 670 1 154 046
Durum wheat supplementary
payment 42 025 14 820
Suckler cow premium 77 565 261 153 734 416 70 578 78 695
Additional suckler cow
premium 19 389 26 000 99 9 462
Special beef premium 33 085 5 038 24 420 37 446
Slaughter premium, adults 47 175 101 248 62 200 17 348 8 657
Slaughter premium, calves 6 384 560 79 472 40 300 5 085 946
Sheep and goat premium 855 183 499 21 892 346 600
Sheep premium 66 455
Sheep and goat supplementary
premium 55 795 7 184 119 200
Sheep supplementary premium
19 572
Hops area aid 2 277 98 27 99
Article 69, All sectors 3 398
Article 69, Arable crops 47 323 141 712 1 878 5 840
Article 69, Rice 150
Article 69, Beef and veal 8 810 54 966 28 674 1 681 2 970 10 118 29 800
12 615 8 665 616
Article 69, Sheep and goat
Article 69, Cotton 13 432
Article 69, Olive oil 22 196 5 658
Article 69, Tobacco 7 578 2 353
Article 69, Sugar 2 246 17 568 8 160 1 104
Article 69, Dairy 19 763
Source: Commission européenne, DG Agriculture et développement rural.
Commission Regulation (EC) No 552/2007 Annex I
198

3.6.1.7 Aid for energy crops
Maximum guaranteed are at EU level (1) :
1 500 000 hectares from 2004 to 2006
2 000 000 ha as from 2007
Areas for which the aid has actually been paid ( 2 )
2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5
11.11.2008
EU-27 - - - 1777 430
Belgique/België 13 2 401 5 285 5 464
Bulgaria - - - 2 125
• eská republika - - - 30 542
Danmark 4 450 17 344 33 855 39 208
Deutschland 109 301 236 077 355 388 443 439
Eesti - - - 8 081
Éire/Ireland 419 1 458 2 067 4 054
Elláda - - - -
España 6 705 25 611 216 269 108 079
France 130 034 135 398 384 006 490 811
Italia 0 347 3 119 24 243
Kypros/Kibris - - - -
Latvija - - - 25 048
Lietuva - - - 93 309
Luxembourg 108 190 666 231
Magyarország - - - 80 835
Malta - - - -
Nederland 139 261 608 694
Österreich 3 498 7 909 11 351 11 710
Polska - - - 72 128
Portugal - 76 235 6 930
România - - - 88 026
Slovenija 292 141 468 1 660
Slovensko - - - 40 449
Suomi/Finland 3 475 8 309 13 742 10 909
Sverige 14 547 29 340 44 530 28 474
United Kingdom 32 983 88 590 160 768 160 984
EU-25 305 963 553 452 1232 359 1687 279
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
( 2 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States subject to verification and control
by the Commission.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
( ha )
199

25.08.2008
3.6.1.8 Aid for energy crops - Evaluation - 2006 Calendar year
Regulation (EC) N° 1973/2004 - Article 3(1)(b)a
Area (ha)
of which
Cereals Oilseeds Protein crops Short
Total Hemp Sugar rotation Grass Others ( 2 )
area Wheat Rye Barley Oats Maïze Sorghum Triticale Others Soja Rape Sunflower Others Peas Others beet forest
( 1 ) beans trees
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
EU-25 1274 854.7 57 506.6 29 525.0 123 483.2 1 495.8 9 988.9 214.1 8 655.6 304.7 120 768 076.9 96 124.2 517.1 11.8 13647 26 11 12 098.9 19 778.4 133 269.8
Belgique/België 5 814.4 1.72 0 0 0 53.2 0 0 0 0 5 759.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
• eská republika NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Danmark 34 562.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 325.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 237.1 0 0
Deutschland 362 415.1 19 798.8 29 211.4 827.2 26.8 1 576.7 0 5 285.3 0 0 169 001.0 31.4 0 11.8 0 0 0 10.3 3 467.5 133 166.8
Eesti NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 2 411.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 411.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
España 221 108.1 24 608.2 0 119 916.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 054.6 75 529.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 384 006.5 2 714.7 0 5.1 3.39 0 0 0 0 0 352 090.0 15 540.3 0 0 13647.1 0 0 5.9 0 0
Italia 4 321.3 0 0 0 0 0 10.2 0 0 4 197.7 113.4 0 0
Kypros/Kibris NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Lietuva NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 725.6 0 0 0 0 238.9 0 0 77.0 0 408.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7 0
Magyarország NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Malta NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nederland 643.0 0 0 0 0 378.0 0 0 0 265.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Österreich 11 516.5 194.2 291.9 80.9 186.4 7 742.1 203.9 164.3 227.4 4.4 747.9 801.7 2.9 0 0 0 0 2.6 788.1 77.7
Polska NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal 292.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 242.9 24.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25.3
Slovenija 548.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115.7 432.9 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 14 342.9 0 21.7 8.8 177.1 0 0 0 0.4 0 12.2 0 514.1 0 0 25.5 0 5.6 13 577.6 0
Sverige 49 620.0 10 189.0 0 2 645.0 1 102.0 0 0 3 206.0 0 0.0 20 949.0 0 0 0 0 0 11 10 994.0 524.0 0
United Kingdom 182 526.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 180 377.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 729.9 1 419.6 0
NA: not applicable
( 1 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States subject to verification and control by the Commission
( 2 ) Deutschland: including 119 021,21 ha of maize for silage.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
200

25.08.2008
3.6.1.9 Use of land set aside for the production of raw materials - ( calendar year 2006)
Regulation (EC) N° 1973/2004 - Article 169 (a) and (b)
Area (ha)
of which
Cereals Oilseeds Protein crops Short Spices
Total Flax Hemp Sugar rotation Grass and Plants Legumes Others
area ( 1 ) Wheat Rye Barley Oats Maïze Sorghum Triticale Others Soja Rape Sunflower Others Peas Others beet forest aromatic and ( 2 )
beans trees plants flowers
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
EU-25 1022 462.5 65 275.9 2 936.0 30 534.8 142.5 14 823.2 1 155.4 1 070.6 26.4 59.0 766 042.5 64 198.7 4 176.6 26.0 0 698.1 161.8 9 076.4 4 579.4 2 506.4 1 911.5 10 661.8 21.3 42 378.5
Belgique/België 4 302.0 84.6 0 7.7 0 69.9 0 4.6 0 0 4 087.7 0 0 0 0 14.3 0 0 23.0 0 0 0 0 10.4
• eská republika NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Danmark 26 568.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 562.8 0 0 0 0 0 6.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 397 896.9 30 511.6 2 832.4 341.4 39.9 2 964.7 1 034.5 0 0 0 316 035.5 1 323.2 164.5 26.0 0 0 64.8 0 287.8 1 034.8 247.4 651.5 2.7 40 334.3
Eesti NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 2 070.9 234.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 836.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
España 49 294.7 3 523.7 0 28 448.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 742.0 14 629.4 21.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 44.0 0 0 1 885.8
France 403 412.0 16 859.8 55.1 56.1 93.8 2 176.9 0 28.0 0 0 326 506.8 38 061.6 0 0 0 570.9 91.0 9 068.4 186.4 0 0 9 624.5 0 32.9
Italia 16 780.2 0 0 0 0 7 783.0 17.3 0 0 0 0 8 030.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 949.4 0 0 0 0 0
Kypros/Kibris NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Lietuva NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 1 233.4 2.9 116.6 6.2 2.7 3.2 0 1 097.0 4.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyarország NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Malta NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nederland 5 804.3 4 489.0 0 7.2 0 73.6 0 0 0 0 1 146.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.0 0 83.0 0 0
Österreich 14 499.1 1 596.0 41.6 49.0 6.0 1 356.5 28.1 31.3 23.2 1.6 6 684.6 2 145.6 138.4 0 0 0 224.5 261.2 1 586.3 302.8 18.6 4.0
Polska NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal 147.45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 79.4
Slovenija 1 598.1 0 0 0 0 0 69.3 0 0 57.4 1 467.9 3.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko NA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1
Sverige 15 485.0 4 914.0 7.0 933.0 0 282.0 0 1 004.0 0 0 4 193.0 0 0 0 0 113.0 0 8.0 2 864.0 1 167.0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 83 369.5 3 062.5 0 692.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 614.5 0 3 852.4 0 0 0 0 0 44.3 38.5 33.8 0 0 31.6
NA: not applicable
( 1 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States and subject to verification and control by the Commission
( 2 ) Deutschland: "Others" includes 36 811,53 ha of maize for ensilage
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
201

3.6.1.10 Suckler cow premium: national ceilings and premiums granted
Number of animals
in receipt of premium ( 1 )( 2 )
national
ceilings 2002 ( 5 ) 2003 ( 5 ) 2004 2005 2006 2007
( 1 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 6 7
EU-27 - - - - - - 6 235 539
Belgique/België 394 253 384 500 382 432 385 760 389 748 390 276 389 887
Bulgaria - - - - - - -
• eská republika - - - - - - -
Danmark 112 932 108 526 105 321 108 396 - - -
Deutschland ( 3 ) 639 535 610 798 607 147 612 777 - - -
Eesti - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 1 102 620 1 073 314 1 071 840 1 071 434 - - -
Elláda 138 005 122 500 129 964 128 991 130 867 - -
España 1 441 539 1 376 783 1 394 835 1 407 364 1 399 264 1 388 443 1 392 219
France ( 4 ) 3 779 866 3 623 872 3 650 967 3 720 478 3 704 062 3 704 861 3 703 080
Italia 621 611 510 543 508 500 558 838 - - -
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - -
Latvija - - - - - - -
Lietuva - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 18 537 16 372 18 537 21 810 - - -
Magyarország - - - - - - -
Malta 454 - - 0 0 - -
Nederland 63 236 51 095 45 293 57 571 56 525 - -
Österreich 375 000 307 204 300 684 343 605 347 040 347 204 345 731
Polska - - - - - - -
Portugal ( 4 ) 416 539 277 539 277 539 347 929 385 928 402 545 404 622
România - - - - - - -
Slovenija 86 384 - - 82 125 68 090 69 395 -
Slovensko - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 55 000 32 745 35 801 40 605 45 393 - -
Sverige 155 000 148 942 148 701 149 596 - - -
United Kingdom 1 699 511 1 635 515 1 153 426 1 144 648 - - -
EU-25 - - - 10 181 927 6 526 917 6 302 724 6 235 539
EU-15 11 013 184 10 280 247 9 830 987 10 099 802 6 458 827 6 233 329 6 235 539
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
( 2 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States, subject to verification and control by the Commission.
( 3 ) Including the regional ceiling of 306 048 rights allocated to the new Länder for 2004.
( 4 ) Excluding French overseas departments and the Portuguese programme for extensive farming.
( 5 ) Figures for Italy correspond to payments ( source: DG agriculture-I.4)
NB: - Following the implementation of the Single Payment Scheme, only some MS still apply this premium:
Belgique/België, España, France, Österreich, Portugal
- Slovenija, who applies SPS as from 2007, no more apply this premium,
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
202
11.11.2008

11.11.2008
3.6.1.11 Special premium for male bovine animals: regional ceilings and number of premiums granted
Number of animals
Regional Regional Number of bovine animals
ceilings ceilings in receipt of premium ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 )
on rights on rights
2004, 2005, 2006 2002-2003 ( 2 ) 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1st period 2nd period 1st period 2nd period 1st period 2nd period 1st period 2nd period 1st period 2nd period 1st period 2nd period
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 10 11 12 13
EU-27 - - - - - - - - - - - - 689 028 51 853
Belgique/België 235 149 228 787 220 191 667 214 655 626 225 757 579 - - - - - -
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
• eská republika - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Danmark 277 110 221 688 220 880 6 427 222 541 6 743 259 653 6 332 220 750 3 970 235 393 5 199 250 495 6 254
Deutschland 1 782 700 1 536 113 1 510 106 51 986 1 503 945 59 967 1 764 588 72 276 - - - - - -
Eesti - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 1 077 458 1 028 153 1 028 153 785 544 972 466 850 839 - - - - - - - -
Elláda 143 134 141 606 141 606 0 141 597 0 140 893 0 142 694 0 - - - -
España 713 999 643 525 631 888 332 626 621 347 703 004 362 695 168 332 - - - -
France ( 4 ) 1 754 732 1 734 779 1 549 809 251 861 1 606 630 219 451 1 687 922 205 617 1 741 067 205 510 - - - -
Italia 598 746 478 997 476 890 0 464 667 1 333 577 872 68 - - - - - -
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Lietuva - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 18 962 18 922 18 652 0 18 229 0 18 962 0 - - - - - -
Magyarország - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Malta 3 201 - - - - - 2 093 0 2 335 0 2 317 - - -
Nederland 157 932 126 346 109 980 324 123 034 425 138 833 311 152 534 288 - - - -
Österreich 373 400 338 720 290 664 19 550 292 407 22 141 320 944 26 631 - - - - - -
Polska - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal ( 4 ) 175 075 160 720 160 720 0 160 720 0 184 319 0 - - - - - -
România - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Slovenija 92 276 - - - - - 60 152 378 60 885 487 78 685 487 70 290 437
Slovensko - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 250 000 200 000 166 077 89 169 077 51 165 534 154 172 103 96 147 705 100 150 294 0
Sverige 250 000 233 481 226 823 41 300 224 444 46 003 247 201 53 506 178 187 36 477 224 708 47 541 217 949 45 162
United Kingdom ( 5 ) 1 419 811 1 361 978 1 461 032 961 503 1 461 978 968 475 578 427 857 072 - - - - - -
EU-25 9 323 685 - - - - - 7 076 154 1 223 286 3 365 723 247 160 688 808 53 327 689 028 51 853
EU-15 - 8 453 815 8 213 471 2 119 583 8 203 011 2 176 401 7 013 909 1 222 908 3 302 503 246 673 607 806 52 840 618 738 51 416
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
( 2 ) Regulation (EC) No 1512/2001.
( 3 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States subject to verification and control by the Commission.
( 4 ) Excluding French overseas departments and the Portuguese programme for extensive farming.
( 5 ) 2000 ceiling temporarily increased by 100 000 heads, changed to 1 519 811 and to 1 461 978 in 2002 and 2003.
NB: - Following the implementation of the Single Payment Scheme, only some MS still apply this premium
Danmark, Slovenija, Finland, Sweden.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
203

11.11.2008
3.6.1.12 Slaughter premium: national ceilings and premiums granted
Number of animals
National ceilings ( 1 ) Number of animals in receipt of the premium ( 1 )( 2 )
2002 ( 3 ) 2003 ( 3 ) 2004 2005 2006 2007
Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves Adult bovines Calves
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
EU-27 - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 984 576 2 809 704
Belgique/België 711 232 335 935 668 750 106 000 582 052 143 761 606 719 136 609 - 220 820 - 222 937 - 202 021
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
• eská republika - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Danmark 711 589 54 700 598 293 630 568 620 437 581 911 396 - - - - - -
Deutschland 4 357 713 652 132 3 690 910 242 908 3 564 186 273 277 3 792 030 281 262 - - - - - -
Eesti - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 1 776 668 0 1 771 040 0 1 763 626 0 1 813 747 0 - - - - - -
Elláda 235 060 80 324 133 750 0 158 012 916 184 907 1 015 205 950 66 - - - -
España 1 982 216 25 629 1 886 343 14 705 1 944 753 15 846 1 965 132 18 292 1 965 528 25 658 1 925 348 24 129 1 949 058 23 747
France 4 041 075 2 045 731 3 135 063 1 425 684 3 669 682 1 627 626 3 564 742 1 529 860 3 489 293 1 644 546 3 282 200 1 601 184 3 355 361 1 498 614
Italia 3 426 835 1 321 236 1 524 499 396 221 1 896 250 522 000 2 255 926 533 582 - - - - - -
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Lietuva - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 21 867 3 432 21 777 1 316 21 817 1 084 21 875 927 - - - - - -
Magyarország - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Malta 6 002 17 - - - - 4 951 17 5 475 36 5 323 - - -
Nederland 1 207 849 1 198 113 951 865 550 476 815 096 680 340 880 505 758 687 872 498 1 015 783 869 186 961 380 881 784 958 252
Österreich 546 557 129 881 545 655 107 792 543 287 100 713 544 117 99 072 517 941 89 749 533 022 88 581 528 373 88 061
Polska - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Portugal 325 093 70 911 325 093 14 848 325 093 25 278 346 693 25 387 301 879 45 739 310 200 46 821 270 000 39 009
România - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Slovenija 161 137 35 852 - - - - 107 226 20 733 110 648 17 512 131 045 17 247 - -
Slovensko - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 382 536 10 090 331 736 1 333 335 194 1 060 314 989 809 292 435 943 - - - -
Sverige 502 063 29 933 466 299 9 828 458 989 7 073 467 812 5 892 - - - - - -
United Kingdom 3 266 212 26 271 2 589 124 13 825 2 440 966 10 683 2 349 127 14 119 - - - - - -
EU-25 - - - - - - 19 802 408 3 426 659 7 761 647 3 060 852 7 056 324 2 962 279 6 984 576 2 809 704
EU-15 23 494 565 5 984 318 18 640 197 2 885 566 19 087 623 3 410 094 19 690 231 3 405 909 7 645 524 3 043 304 6 919 956 2 945 032 6 984 576 2 809 704
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
( 2 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States subject to verification and control by the Commission.
( 3 ) Figures for Italy correspond to payments ( source: DG agriculture-I.4)
NB: - Following the implementation of the Single Payment Scheme, only some MS still apply this sheme:
Belgique/België (Vlaanderen), España, France, Nederland, Österreich, Portugal.
- Malta and Slovenija no more apply this premium as from 2007.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
204

3.6.1.13 Ewe and goat premium: potential rights and applications for premiums
Number of
Number of animals
(1 000 head)
Applications for ewe and goat
premium ( 2 )
potential rights ( 1 ) 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
11.11.2008
EU-27 - - - - - - 26 685
Belgique/België 70 60 61 69 - - -
Bulgaria - - - - - - -
• eská republika - - - - - - -
Danmark 104 81 81 78 73 73 68
Deutschland 2 432 1 698 1 713 1 726 - - -
Eesti - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 4 956 3 905 3 698 3 933 - - -
Elláda 11 023 12 887 12 839 12 839 12 082 - -
España 19 580 19 502 19 371 19 561 18 890 18 689 18 188
France 7 842 6 639 6 631 6 574 6 593 6 287 6 117
Italia 9 575 7 708 7 707 7 217 - - -
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - -
Latvija - - - - - - -
Lietuva - - - - - - -
Luxembourg 4 4 5 5 - - -
Magyarország - - - - - - -
Malta 8 - - - 4 3 -
Nederland 930 614 629 650 689 - -
Österreich 206 173 174 177 - - -
Polska - - - - - - -
Portugal 2 690 2 263 2 259 2 292 2 375 2 288 2 170
România - - - - - - -
Slovenija 85 - - - 84 88 87
Slovensko - - - - - - -
Suomi/Finland 80 45 47 50 52 54 55
Sverige 180 169 171 174 - - -
United Kingdom 19 492 16 554 17 197 16 417 - - -
EU-25 - - - 71 762 40 842 27 482 26 685
EU-15 79 164 72 301 72 583 71 762 40 754 27 390 26 598
( 1 ) Regulation (EC) No 1782/2003.
( 2 ) Provisional figures supplied by the Member States subject to verification and control by the Commission.
NB: - Following the implementation of the Single Payment Scheme, only some MS still apply this premium:
Danmark, España, France, Portugal, Slovenija, Suomi/Finland.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
205

01.09.2008
3.6.1.14 Direct payments to the producers by size class paid by EAGGF Guarantee (Regulations (EC) n° 1259/1999, n° 1782/2003) - (Financial year 2006)
EU-25 Belgique/ • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Payments ( x 1 000 EUR)
< 0 EUR - 12 660 - 253 0 - 1 434 - 468 0 - 146 - 776 - 2 093 - 1 543 - 3 417 - 1 0 - 8 - 14 - 73
> 0 and < 500 EUR 688 407 809 1 165 2 643 13 376 2 502 1 548 76 369 58 643 7 726 161 617 4 772 11 926 33 215 24 24 898
>500 and < 1 250 EUR 1 022 692 3 317 3 917 5 803 36 646 2 833 9 126 158 181 129 099 27 144 236 148 2 705 6 723 17 911 108 33 576
> 1 250 and < 2 000 EUR 804 754 4 706 3 933 8 074 44 247 1 539 16 180 152 481 135 224 34 812 180 534 1 250 2 958 7 565 89 21 211
> 2 000 and < 5 000 EUR 2 646 735 25 875 12 059 39 339 235 521 3 448 107 383 444 410 501 128 174 209 518 104 2 203 5 196 13 013 673 43 691
> 5 000 and < 10 000 EUR 3 614 031 59 295 12 140 73 079 455 677 3 198 225 581 393 520 645 059 440 386 512 219 1 298 3 315 8 049 2 083 39 233
> 10 000 and < 20 000 EUR 5 674 601 135 140 14 870 127 150 874 499 3 821 340 824 260 231 914 780 1 226 895 532 379 826 3 293 6 581 8 605 46 508
> 20 000 and < 50 000 EUR 9 309 129 174 413 30 840 329 427 1 428 310 5 713 359 242 109 092 1 098 724 3 332 341 564 910 430 3 673 7 710 16 361 41 610
> 50 000 and < 100 000 EUR 4 947 415 52 523 57 158 225 998 526 836 3 242 109 009 17 650 480 051 1 864 266 336 414 56 1 003 5 810 3 824 35 041
> 100 000 and < 200 000 EUR 2 267 006 7 479 73 701 83 747 345 467 1 336 30 054 3 396 277 547 417 421 208 315 0 259 2 640 554 44 744
> 200 000 and < 300 000 EUR 703 866 2 117 29 237 18 049 229 826 0 2 343 1 157 84 034 34 161 68 929 0 0 0 0 19 591
> 300 000 and < 500 000 EUR 627 258 1 483 13 342 7 860 347 079 0 996 783 57 821 10 490 53 410 0 0 0 0 9 654
> 500 000 EUR 824 059 0 3 588 4 329 513 176 0 517 0 82 922 47 431 86 432 0 0 0 0 7 501
Total 33 117 293 466 904 255 950 924 064 5 050 192 27 632 1 202 657 1 616 494 4 462 939 7 615 739 3 455 994 13 539 38 346 102 486 32 307 367 185
Number of beneficiaries ( x 1 000)
< 0 EUR 8.51 0.94 0.00 0.14 0.32 0.00 0.07 0.06 0.98 2.67 0.89 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.05
> 0 and < 500 EUR 3 405.12 4.06 3.99 13.14 50.85 12.38 7.50 356.89 296.45 36.95 868.91 32.42 65.00 190.02 0.10 120.94
>500 and < 1 250 EUR 1 280.66 3.90 4.71 6.92 44.03 3.67 10.35 193.19 156.26 32.18 295.10 3.58 8.99 23.84 0.13 42.78
> 1 250 and < 2 000 EUR 507.49 2.92 2.48 5.02 27.54 0.98 10.00 95.88 84.70 21.71 114.10 0.80 1.91 4.85 0.06 13.62
> 2 000 and < 5 000 EUR 819.24 7.59 3.79 11.87 69.71 1.11 31.58 140.76 154.94 51.54 163.42 0.72 1.71 4.33 0.21 14.04
> 5 000 and < 10 000 EUR 509.77 8.15 1.72 10.25 63.40 0.46 31.43 57.44 91.85 59.97 73.36 0.19 0.48 1.16 0.28 5.62
> 10 000 and < 20 000 EUR 399.73 9.48 1.06 8.84 61.03 0.27 24.28 19.62 65.01 83.82 38.59 0.06 0.24 0.48 0.58 3.27
> 20 000 and < 50 000 EUR 304.93 5.88 0.95 10.27 47.77 0.19 12.37 3.92 37.17 105.93 18.80 0.01 0.13 0.25 0.57 1.51
> 50 000 and < 100 000 EUR 73.97 0.83 0.80 3.39 7.93 0.05 1.66 0.28 7.12 28.34 4.92 0.00 0.02 0.08 0.06 0.49
> 100 000 and < 200 000 EUR 17.15 0.06 0.54 0.65 2.49 0.01 0.24 0.03 2.08 3.38 1.57 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.32
> 200 000 and < 300 000 EUR 2.96 0.01 0.12 0.08 0.94 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.35 0.15 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08
> 300 000 and < 500 000 EUR 1.69 0.00 0.04 0.02 0.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.03 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
> 500 000 EUR 1.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.02 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
Total 7 332.24 43.82 20.21 70.60 377.60 19.12 129.49 868.08 897.17 426.69 1 580.20 37.78 78.48 225.19 2.00 202.76
206

01.09.2008
3.6.1.14 S1
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United
Finland Kingdom
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Payments ( x 1 000 EUR)
< 0 EUR 0 - 254 - 66 - 43 - 179 0 0 - 8 - 28 - 1 856
> 0 and < 500 EUR 163 5 429 4 338 227 195 29 173 7 487 1 567 702 3 584 7 536
>500 and < 1 250 EUR 53 8 403 17 485 238 476 38 671 9 904 1 321 5 074 13 126 16 942
> 1 250 and < 2 000 EUR 45 9 434 23 984 86 762 24 258 4 641 886 8 715 13 514 17 712
> 2 000 and < 5 000 EUR 228 47 145 120 338 91 668 62 613 4 384 2 730 59 801 53 351 78 225
> 5 000 and < 10 000 EUR 187 78 982 185 978 35 199 61 384 1 197 3 577 127 641 83 281 162 473
> 10 000 and < 20 000 EUR 99 208 871 186 481 31 987 64 141 318 5 758 161 154 144 414 374 976
> 20 000 and < 50 000 EUR 0 211 267 99 816 47 879 88 852 328 17 139 114 846 220 501 1 005 705
> 50 000 and < 100 000 EUR 0 56 241 13 874 24 638 82 670 251 28 121 18 475 90 319 913 945
> 100 000 and < 200 000 EUR 0 16 066 5 675 14 775 58 303 530 26 893 3 190 33 446 611 468
> 200 000 and < 300 000 EUR 0 3 891 2 156 3 689 15 269 228 11 288 509 8 381 169 011
> 300 000 and < 500 000 EUR 0 1 273 1 761 2 164 9 394 624 2 799 0 3 492 102 833
> 500 000 EUR 0 2 071 2 824 2 629 3 816 0 0 506 1 716 64 601
Total 775 648 819 664 644 807 018 538 365 29 892 102 079 500 605 669 097 3 523 571
Number of beneficiaries ( x 1 000)
< 0 EUR 0.00 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 1.39
> 0 and < 500 EUR 3.78 37.93 17.16 1 052.45 136.74 34.94 8.60 2.38 11.69 39.85
>500 and < 1 250 EUR 0.07 10.24 20.52 314.58 49.19 12.75 1.68 5.80 15.73 20.47
> 1 250 and < 2 000 EUR 0.03 5.89 14.89 56.19 15.39 3.00 0.56 5.38 8.49 11.10
> 2 000 and < 5 000 EUR 0.07 13.94 36.19 31.95 19.92 1.56 0.86 17.55 16.32 23.56
> 5 000 and < 10 000 EUR 0.03 11.03 26.46 5.25 8.84 0.18 0.51 17.80 11.57 22.34
> 10 000 and < 20 000 EUR 0.01 14.38 13.70 2.26 4.62 0.02 0.41 11.69 10.14 25.87
> 20 000 and < 50 000 EUR 0.00 7.56 3.65 1.59 2.87 0.01 0.51 4.09 7.35 31.58
> 50 000 and < 100 000 EUR 0.00 0.86 0.22 0.37 1.20 0.00 0.40 0.29 1.37 13.29
> 100 000 and < 200 000 EUR 0.00 0.12 0.04 0.11 0.43 0.00 0.20 0.03 0.26 4.56
> 200 000 and < 300 000 EUR 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.07 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.04 0.71
> 300 000 and < 500 000 EUR 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.28
> 500 000 EUR 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08
Total 3.99 102.14 133.03 1 464.97 239.58 52.46 13.79 65.02 82.99 195.08
NB : In order to protect the anonymity of the beneficiaries, numbers less than 10 have been made invisible in this table.
Source: European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
207

02.09.2008
3.6.2.1 Measure (d.): Early retirement (Ch. IV, art. 10-12) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
Average amount of
support (EUR)
Amount of public expenditure committed
(1 000 EUR)
of which new applications in 2006 Number of hectares released
Total number of agreements
(2000 - 2006)
farm
workers
farmers
of which
EAGGF
Total
farm
workers
farmers
of which reassigned
to nonagricultural
of which
new
TOTAL TOTAL
farm
workers
TOTAL farmers
farm
workers
Member State
farmers
uses
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Belgique/België 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ceska republica 391 0 391 142 0 142 23 345 8 697 0 1 996 0 1 996 1 597 5 105 0
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 159 4 163 57 1 58 6 465 1 643 31 2 166 10 2 176 1 632 13 623 2 500
Eesti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Éire/Ireland 2 928 3 2 931 263 0 263 92 982 8 585 0 31 773 9 31 782 23 837 10 851 3 000
Elláda 32 850 0 32 850 4 790 0 4 790 199 533 34 582 0 121 071 0 121 071 72 039 3 686 0
España 10 923 1 579 12 502 1 877 229 2 106 268 495 55 073 2 495 66 129 4 718 70 847 44 039 6 054 2 988
France 4 460 0 4 460 997 0 997 13 578 13 578 0 21 340 0 21 340 10 179 4 785 0
Italia 538 12 550 180 10 190 11 587 1 341 0 5 523 7 5 530 3 765 10 266 583
Kypros/Kibris 79 0 79 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 385 0 1 385 693 17 532 0
Latvija 337 6 343 331 5 336 22 261 21 454 4 439 2 517 20 2 537 2 029 7 469 3 333
Lietuva 20 142 1 20 143 10 424 0 10 424 52 303 38 899 559 39 357 1 39 358 31 486 1 954 1 000
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyaroszág 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polska 51 512 0 51 512 21 744 0 21 744 456 319 186 358 51 21 207 0 21 207 16 966 412 0
Portugal 934 0 934 228 0 228 16 038 2 552 0 6 026 0 6 026 4 585 6 452 0
Slovenija 374 0 374 210 0 210 3 740 2 111 0 2 868 0 2 868 2 264 7 668 0
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sverige 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 125 627 1 605 127 232 41 243 245 41 488 1 166 646 374 873 7 575 323 358 4 765 328 123 215 111 2 574 2 969
Source: European Commision, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, rural development monitoring data system CAP-IDIM 2006
208

02.09.2008
3.6.2.2.1 Measure (e.): Less-favoured areas and areas with environmental restrictions (Ch. V, art. 13-21)
Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
e.1 Less Favoured Areas (holdings receiving compensatory allowances by pre-dominant LFA type )
Average payment (EUR)
Amount of public
expenditure committed
(1 000 EUR)
Number of hectares
receiving compensatory
allowances (1 000 ha)
Number of holdings supported
per holding per ha
of which
EAGGF
Total
of which
Natura 2000
areas
TOTAL
of which
Natura 2000
areas
TOTAL
Areas
affected by
specific
handicaps
Member State
Other lessfavoured
areas
Mountain
areas
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Belgique/België 0 0 297 297 0 1 0 151 75 508 151
• eská republika 3 511 3 867 1 534 8 912 1 207 721 68 101 048 80 838 11 338 140
Danmark 0 734 0 734 0 24 0 1 510 755 2 057 63
Deutschland 13 929 116 434 1 163 131 526 1 512 4 200 214 312 852 158 914 2 379 74
Eesti 0 116 20 136 14 2 0 62 50 456 31
Éire/Ireland 0 98 903 0 98 903 0 2 667 0 241 600 169 120 2 443 91
Elláda 65 070 30 888 4 785 100 743 12 593 1 867 233 166 236 57 437 1 650 89
España 45 635 64 030 2 977 112 642 30 287 7 183 73 150 950 85 936 1 340 21
France 59 850 46 621 1 687 108 158 0 5 317 0 503 449 256 442 4 655 95
Italia 45 356 19 487 51 64 894 2 018 1 742 60 167 504 108 522 2 581 96
Kypros/Kibris 10 604 21 611 0 32 215 0 166 0 23 300 11 650 723 140
Latvija 0 66 788 0 66 788 6 586 1 087 66 53 070 42 456 795 49
lietuva 0 109 307 0 109 307 213 1 249 2 74 227 59 382 679 59
Luxembourg 0 1 485 0 1 485 0 113 0 15 196 3 799 10 233 134
Magyaroszág 358 168 526 1 052 0 33 0 1 359 1 087 1 292 41
Malta 0 0 5 629 5 629 0 8 0 2 109 1 687 375 264
Nederland 0 0 3 152 3 152 0 30 0 2 770 692 879 92
Österreich 74 847 10 387 16 696 101 930 0 1 544 0 275 156 137 222 2 699 178
Polska 41 373 1 091 306 135 678 1 268 357 0 12 179 0 592 189 473 491 467 49
Portugal 93 519 17 115 3 472 114 106 41 549 879 459 103 987 79 191 911 118
Slovenija 33 335 2 536 8 123 43 994 0 471 0 70 402 56 307 1 600 149
Slovensko 1 662 1 123 1 124 3 909 0 1 151 0 80 381 63 967 20 563 70
Suomi/Finland 37 547 13 474 13 814 64 835 0 2 173 0 422 831 132 734 6 522 195
Sverige 6 096 11 625 1 650 19 371 0 523 0 67 271 16 818 3 473 129
United Kingdom 0 47 784 0 47 784 1 838 4 500 224 261 109 63 418 5 464 58
TOTAL 532 692 1 775 789 202 378 2 510 859 97 817 49 830 1 399 3 690 719 2 061 990 1 470 74
Source: European Commision, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, rural development monitoring data system CAP-IDIM 2006
209

02.09.2008
3.6.2.2.2 Measure (e.): Less-favoured areas and areas with environmental restrictions (Ch. V, art. 13-21)
Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
e.2 Areas with environmental restrictions (holdings receiving art. 16 payments)
Average payment (EUR)
Amount of public
expenditure committed
(1 000 EUR)
Number of hectares
receiving art. 16 payments
(1 000 ha)
Number of holdings supported
LFA
Member State
per holding per ha
of which
EAGGF
Total
of which
Natura 2000
areas
TOTAL
of which
Natura 2000
areas
TOTAL
non
LFA
Areas
affected by
specific
handicaps
Other lessfavoured
areas
Mountain
areas
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Belgique/België 0 0 822 635 1 457 557 4 2 359 719 247 100
Ceska republica 98 35 8 2 143 143 1 1 87 109 607 79
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 53 1 781 2 104 2 883 6 821 5 043 98 82 5 252 10 866 770 54
Eesti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
España 0 39 0 0 39 39 13 13 192 383 4 910 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 0 6 586 0 942 7 528 7 528 79 79 1 818 2 272 241 23
Lietuva 0 213 0 194 407 407 3 3 243 304 598 76
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyaroszág 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko 107 5 13 4 129 0 10 0 317 406 2 458 32
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sverige 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 258 8 659 2 947 4 660 16 524 13 717 207 179 8 268 15 059 500 40
Source: European Commission, DG for Agriculture and Rural Development, Rural Development Monitoring Data System CAP-IDIM 2006
210

3.6.2.3 Measure (f.): Agri-environment (Ch. VI, art. 22-24) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
1. Crops
Member State
TOTAL of which new under contract of which new Total
of which
EAGGF
Average amount
09.01.2008
per contract per ha
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Belgique/België organic farming 919 215 26 119 6 103 6 735 3 347 7 329 258
TOTAL 43 605 12 951 348 964 97 348 47 574 26 509 1 091 136
• eská republika organic farming 1 063 130 215 054 19 009 10 575 8 460 9 948 49
TOTAL 19 067 2 971 1 168 230 93 914 123 650 98 890 6 485 106
Danmark organic farming 4 517 3 285 155 000 78 500 17 810 11 386 3 943 115
TOTAL 13 400 4 900 402 111 101 845 47 576 27 757 3 550 118
Deutschland organic farming 12 261 1 059 735 463 51 536 127 759 81 763 10 420 174
TOTAL 227 923 8 652 5 798 088 156 171 669 104 416 736 2 936 115
Eesti organic farming NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
TOTAL NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Éire/Ireland organic farming 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 59 287 24 200 2 002 041 900 457 311 256 264 568 5 250 155
Elláda organic farming 22 511 11 328 152 501 76 811 93 188 69 891 4 140 611
TOTAL 43 012 28 699 553 691 304 842 213 335 161 397 4 960 385
España organic farming 12 961 1 514 314 332 36 098 51 975 36 433 4 010 165
TOTAL 107 335 11 753 3 405 511 565 414 218 912 182 125 2 040 64
France organic farming 6 737 245 625 422 5 011 33 091 18 428 4 912 53
TOTAL 223 568 3 275 52 596 058 161 025 493 398 285 706 2 207 9
Italia organic farming 26 191 2 456 620 530 60 244 154 013 95 701 5 880 248
TOTAL 102 333 8 658 1 786 660 93 068 357 179 203 093 3 490 200
Kypros/Kibris organic farming NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
TOTAL NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Latvija organic farming 4 056 1 310 144 631 38 397 17 095 13 676 4 215 118
TOTAL 16 134 10 955 527 223 401 323 32 891 26 313 2 039 62
Lietuva organic farming NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
TOTAL NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Luxembourg organic farming 52 2 2 786 0 480 239 9 231 172
TOTAL 5 856 144 262 400 2 286 24 877 11 468 4 248 95
Magyaroszág organic farming 441 0 31 305 0 3 385 2 708 7 676 108
TOTAL 27 836 0 1 583 196 0 179 549 143 639 6 450 113
Malta organic farming 5 3 11 6 7 5 1 400 636
TOTAL 1 912 749 728 260 1 428 1 142 747 1 962
Nederland organic farming 612 0 20 845 0 1 898 1 076 3 101 91
TOTAL 10 512 1 501 190 382 41 050 42 748 15 365 4 067 225
Österreich organic farming 27 463 0 324 054 0 95 413 44 957 3 474 294
TOTAL 599 068 0 6 071 932 0 636 805 314 884 1 063 105
Polska organic farming NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
TOTAL NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Portugal organic farming 1 186 10 74 932 39 9 283 6 968 7 827 124
TOTAL 105 434 1 098 725 705 16 503 103 901 78 694 985 143
Slovenija organic farming 1 774 1 042 45 639 36 411 11 301 9 043 6 370 248
TOTAL 53 605 23 612 674 297 452 848 84 268 67 400 1 572 125
Slovensko organic farming 250 73 110 818 26 675 11 137 9 349 44 548 100
TOTAL 1 828 854 664 158 279 424 53 384 44 953 29 204 80
Suomi/Finland organic farming 3 756 1 756 152 415 83 675 17 220 6 711 4 585 113
TOTAL 144 368 6 894 4 196 516 141 430 298 554 105 225 2 068 71
Sverige organic farming 20 661 1 780 509 931 30 302 63 978 34 210 3 097 125
TOTAL 126 861 7 903 2 983 375 31 397 257 089 137 468 2 027 86
United Kingdom organic farming 791 73 69 815 7 624 3 494 1 272 4 417 50
TOTAL 28 192 8 638 3 171 419 1 120 985 174 070 85 727 6 174 55
TOTAL
organic farming
TOTAL
148 207
1 961 136
26 281
168 407
4 331 603
89 112 685
556 441
4 961 590
729 837
4 371 548
455 623
2 699 059
4 924
2 229
168
49
2. Breeds in danger of being lost to farming
Member State
Number of contracts
Number of contracts
number of hectares
number of
livestock units
TOTAL of which new under contract Total
Amount of public expenditure
committed (1 000 EUR)
Amount of public expenditure
committed (1 000 EUR)
of which
EAGGF
Average
amount
Belgique/België
799 215 9 132 989 605 66
• eská republika
0 0 0 0 0 0
Danmark
0 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland
1 047 101 8 444 1 082 709 84
Eesti
628 131 2 180 0 0 0
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda
992 568 12 127 4 010 3 008 248
España
3 190 322 51 551 6 253 3 947 77
France
1 543 11 25 335 1 777 902 36
Italia
4 953 405 53 330 7 815 3 771 71
Kypros/Kibris 61 37 1 201 85 51 42
Latvija 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lietuva 556 60 5 819 501 401 69
Luxembourg
0 0 105 16 8 76
Magyaroszág 19 847 0 1 116 829 134 611 107 689 96
Malta 1 0 6 7 6 1 000
Nederland
0 0 0 0 0 0
Österreich
6 287 0 16 513 3 286 1 340 81
Polska 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal
6 708 0 52 094 6 652 4 997 96
Slovenija 1 332 667 9 849 1 156 920 93
Slovensko 60 35 516 244 206 399
Suomi/Finland
1 386 260 4 856 1 180 590 121
Sverige
0 0 5 954 660 352 59
United Kingdom
0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL
49 390 2 812 1 375 841 170 324 129 502 94
Source: European Commision, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, rural development monitoring data system CAP-IDIM 2006
per LU
211

03.09.2008
3.6.2.4 Measure (h.) Afforestation of agricultural land and (i.) Other forestry measures (Ch. VIII, Art. 29-32) Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
1. Afforestation: Establishment costs (Art.30, 1st indent and Art. 31)
total costs borne by the
amount of public
number of applications approved area supported ('000 ha.)
beneficiaries
total eligible cost ('1000 EUR) expenditure committed Average amount by ha
Member State Type of support
('1000 EUR)
('1000 EUR)
of which
Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Total
Private Public Total
EAGGF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 62 5 67 0 0 0 110 14 125 368 48 416 291 145 : : 0
Belgique/België
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 95 12 107 0 0 0 121 36 158 418 121 538 381 176 : : 1 454
TOTAL 157 17 174 0 0 0 232 51 282 785 169 954 672 321 : : 2 564
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 631 66 697 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 628 2 102 : : 2 922
• eská republika
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 631 66 697 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 628 2 102 : : 2 922
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 336 20 356 2 1 2 0 0 0 4 570 562 5 132 5 132 2 566 : : 2 370
Danmark
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 336 20 356 2 1 2 0 0 0 4 570 562 5 132 5 132 2 566 : : 2 370
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 774 70 844 1 0 1 1 153 85 1 238 4 942 598 5 540 4 314 1 852 : : 3 736
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 517 13 530 0 0 0 679 15 694 1 907 74 1 981 1 567 555 : : 3 558
TOTAL 1 291 83 1 374 1 0 2 1 832 100 1 932 6 849 672 7 521 5 882 2 407 : : 3 687
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 568 0 568 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 267 1 014 : : 786
Deutschland
Eesti
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 568 0 568 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 267 1 014 : : 786
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 1 009 0 1 009 8 0 8 0 0 0 23 120 0 23 120 23 117 4 411 : : 2 890
Éire/Ireland
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 1 009 0 1 009 8 0 8 0 0 0 23 120 0 23 120 23 117 4 411 : : 2 890
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 5 622 10 5 632 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 480 7 278 : : 1 437
Elláda
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 5 622 10 5 632 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 480 7 278 : : 1 437
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 129 0 129 0 0 0 382 0 382 884 0 884 502 251 : : 1 532
España
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 1 155 247 1 402 85 939 1 023 745 1 125 1 870 23 514 13 047 36 561 43 727 26 519 : : 43
TOTAL 1 284 247 1 531 85 939 1 024 1 127 1 125 2 252 24 398 13 047 37 445 44 228 26 770 : : 43
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 1 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 7 0 7 2 1 : : 0
France
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 44 68 112 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 897 377 2 274 1 572 786 : : 0
TOTAL 45 68 113 0 0 1 5 0 5 1 904 377 2 281 1 574 787 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 461 1 462 540 4 543 244 0 244 7 520 9 7 529 7 285 5 260 : : 13
Italia
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 79 17 96 0 0 1 333 17 350 1 118 86 1 203 853 427 : : 1 602
TOTAL 540 18 558 540 4 544 576 17 594 8 637 95 8 732 8 138 5 687 : : 15
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 29 0 29 0 0 0 16 0 16 82 0 82 65 33 : : 2 176
Kypros/Kibris
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 0 43 43 0 : : 5 161
TOTAL 36 0 36 0 0 0 16 0 16 125 0 125 108 33 : : 2 824
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Latvija
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 1 128 0 1 128 162 0 162 0 0 0 10 314 0 10 314 10 314 8 251 : : 64
Lietuva
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 1 128 0 1 128 162 0 162 0 0 0 10 314 0 10 314 10 314 8 251 : : 64
212

03.09.2008
3.6.2.4S1
total costs borne by the
amount of public
number of applications approved area supported (1'000 ha.)
beneficiaries
total eligible cost ('1000 EUR) expenditure committed Average amount by ha
Member State Type of support
('1000 EUR)
('1000 EUR)
of which
Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Private Public Total Total
Private Public Total
EAGGF
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 : : 0
Luxembourg
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 3 1 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 1 845 94 1 939 18 1 19 0 0 0 27 171 1 063 28 234 27 171 1 063 : : 1 469
Magyaroszág
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 1 845 94 1 939 18 1 19 0 0 0 27 171 1 063 28 234 27 171 1 063 : : 1 469
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Malta
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Nederland
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Österreich
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 5 799 0 5 799 25 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 037 29 614 : : 1 507
Polska
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 5 799 0 5 799 25 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 037 29 614 : : 1 507
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 837 2 839 13 0 13 4 419 0 4 419 19 617 13 19 630 15 095 11 395 : : 1 166
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 837 2 839 13 0 13 4 419 0 4 419 19 617 13 19 630 15 095 11 395 : : 1 166
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Portugal
Slovenija
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 34 34 27 : : 1 161
Slovensko
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 34 34 27 : : 1 161
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Suomi/Finland
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Sverige
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 : : 0
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 1 513 358 1 871 12 5 17 19 586 0 19 586 19 586 46 312 65 898 46 312 23 349 : : 2 672
United Kingdom
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 855 0 855 6 0 6 9 694 0 9 694 9 694 21 492 31 186 21 492 10 745 : : 3 582
TOTAL 2 368 358 2 726 18 5 23 29 280 0 29 280 29 280 67 804 97 085 67 804 34 095 : : 2 906
Afforestation of agricultural land (art. 31) 20 749 627 21 376 792 11 802 25 915 99 26 015 118 217 48 606 166 823 194 048 98 613 : : 242
Other afforestation (art. 30, 1st indent) 2 752 357 3 109 90 938 1 030 11 572 1 193 12 766 38 590 35 198 73 787 69 636 39 207 : : 68
TOTAL 23 501 984 24 485 882 949 1 832 37 487 1 292 38 781 156 807 83 804 240 610 263 684 137 820 : : 144
TOTAL
Source: European Commision, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, rural development monitoring data system CAP-IDIM 2006
213

3.6.2.5 Measure (h.): Afforestation of agricultural land - Council Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999
Afforestation: maintenance costs and income loss (Art. 31)
Member State TYPE OF SUPPORT
Number of agreements
Area supported (1 000 ha.)
TOTAL of which new TOTAL of which new TOTAL
Amount of public
expenditure committed
(1 000 EUR)
of which
EAGGF
04.09.2008
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Income loss 259 41 0 0 60 30 203
Belgique/België Maintenance costs 102 36 0 0 95 47 637
TOTAL 361 77 0 0 155 77 349
Income loss 1 417 621 2 1 304 243 186
Ceska republica Maintenance costs 1 417 621 2 1 692 554 423
TOTAL 2 834 1 242 3 2 996 797 305
Income loss 626 29 4 0 1 483 464 371
Danmark
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 626 29 4 0 1 483 464 371
Income loss 6 568 526 514 23 145 625 37 020 283
Deutschland Maintenance costs 2 160 344 5 1 2 024 1 264 440
TOTAL 8 728 870 519 24 147 649 38 285 284
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eesti
Maintenance costs 897 391 3 1 1 454 1 163 505
TOTAL 897 391 3 1 1 454 1 163 505
Income loss 7 620 962 73 8 30 311 19 724 415
Éire/Ireland Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 7 620 962 73 8 30 311 19 724 415
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 5 010 1 031 15 12 12 138 7 669 805
España
Maintenance costs 4 055 896 64 11 14 824 9 406 230
TOTAL 9 065 1 927 79 24 26 962 17 074 339
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
France
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 3 054 285 14 1 6 016 4 052 428
Italia
Maintenance costs 2 768 520 14 3 6 398 4 420 470
TOTAL 5 822 805 28 5 12 414 8 472 448
Income loss 46 29 0 0 0 0 0
Kypros/Kibris Maintenance costs 46 29 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 92 58 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 1 101 935 5 4 416 333 83
Lietuva
Maintenance costs 1 101 935 5 4 2 365 1 892 471
TOTAL 2 202 1 870 10 8 2 781 2 225 277
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 5 373 1 925 35 18 68 150 68 150 1 936
Magyarország Maintenance costs 5 373 1 925 35 18 24 758 24 758 703
TOTAL 10 746 3 850 70 36 92 908 92 908 1 320
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malta
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 40 0 0 0 17 11 0
Österreich Maintenance costs 826 0 0 0 334 209 0
TOTAL 866 0 0 0 351 219 0
Income loss 7 811 5 799 32 25 11 015 8 807 339
Polska
Maintenance costs 7 811 5 799 32 25 4 260 3 406 131
TOTAL 15 622 11 598 65 49 15 275 12 213 235
Income loss 3 038 806 48 12 9 006 6 772 187
Portugal
Maintenance costs 3 038 788 49 12 7 794 5 855 160
TOTAL 6 076 1 594 97 24 16 800 12 627 174
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenija
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 6 3 0 0 11 9 222
Slovensko Maintenance costs 5 2 0 0 24 19 604
TOTAL 11 5 0 0 35 28 392
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suomi/Finland Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sverige
Maintenance costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income loss 4 843 367 27 5 354 177 13
United Kingdom Maintenance costs 10 619 2 199 81 16 34 621 2 840 427
TOTAL 15 462 2 566 108 21 34 975 3 017 324
Income loss 46 812 13 359 770 109 284 906 153 460 370
TOTAL
Maintenance costs 40 218 14 485 290 93 99 643 55 834 344
TOTAL 87 030 27 844 1 060 202 384 549 209 294 363
Source: European Commision, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, rural development monitoring data system CAP-IDIM 2006
Average
amount of
support per
ha (EUR)
214

3.7.1 World exports and EU external trade in all products, agricultural products ( 1 ) and other products
World exports ( 2 )
2004 (3) 2005 (3) 2006 (3) 2007
1 2 3 4 5
12.11.2008
EU-27
(Billion EUR)
- All products 5 188.6 5 991.7 6 778.1 7 004.6
of which: - agricultural products 312.3 337.3 363.4 443.3
of which: - other products 4 876.3 5 654.4 6 414.7 6 561.3
External EU trade ( 2 )
Exports:
- all products 957.4 1 068.8 1 177.0 1 274.4
of which: - agricultural products 57.8 64.0 72.3 78.0
Imports:
- all products 1 007.4 1 182.5 1 352.3 1 446.5
of which: - agricultural products 60.3 64.0 67.7 78.7
World exports of agricultural products as
percentage of total world exports
EU exports of agricultural products as
percentage of total EU exports
EU imports of agricultural products as
percentage of total EU imports
Index changes
(2004 = 100)
6.0 5.6 5.4 6.3
6.0 6.0 6.1 6.1
6.0 5.4 5.0 5.4
World exports:
- all products 100.0 115.5 113.1 x
- agricultural products 100.0 108.0 107.8 x
- other products 100.0 116.0 113.4 x
External EU trade
Exports:
- all products 100.0 111.6 110.1 x
- agricultural products 100.0 110.7 112.9 x
Imports: x
- all products 100.0 117.4 114.4 x
- agricultural products 100.0 106.2 105.8 x
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) Excluding intra-EU trade.
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG). World exports : Comtrade.
215

3.7.1 G
Graph 3.7.1 ln 20+23
EU External trade (2) : all products (in Bn EUR)
1 600
1 400
1 200
1 000
800
600
400
200
0
1999 (3) 2000 (3) 2001 (3) 2002 (3) 2003 (3) 2004 (4) 2005 (4) 2006 (4) 2007
Export Import
( 2 ) Excluding intra-EU trade.
( 3 ) EU-15
( 4 ) EU-25
216

12.11.2008
3.7.2 EU trade, by product (CN chapters) EU-27
(Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Balances
Codes C.N. Products
2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 624 660 601 1 033 1 010 1 167 409 350 566
02 Meat and edible meat offal 3 198 3 350 3 908 3 823 3 994 4 290 625 645 382
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 878 916 973 5 180 5 031 6 355 4 301 4 115 5 383
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 855 845 829 452 493 481 – 403 – 352 – 348
06 Live plants and floricultural products 1 255 1 375 1 466 1 423 1 636 1 764 168 261 298
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 2 826 3 029 3 870 1 388 1 739 1 969 – 1 437 – 1 290 – 1 901
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 11 300 11 532 12 354 1 651 2 009 2 409 – 9 650 – 9 523 – 9 945
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 4 557 5 256 5 819 923 1 054 1 128 – 3 634 – 4 203 – 4 691
10 Cereals 1 999 2 096 4 653 1 963 2 193 3 160 – 36 97 – 1 494
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 73 82 132 1 536 1 592 1 863 1 463 1 510 1 731
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 4 965 4 913 6 058 975 1 091 1 585 – 3 990 – 3 822 – 4 473
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 534 505 536 649 596 614 115 91 77
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 105 106 124 10 19 43 – 94 – 87 – 81
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 3 928 5 073 5 728 2 490 2 586 2 720 – 1 438 – 2 487 – 3 008
ex.16 Meat preparations 967 1 109 1 211 561 571 618 – 406 – 538 – 593
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 1 681 1 705 1 904 2 229 2 876 1 609 548 1 172 – 295
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 3 135 3 082 3 496 1 870 2 166 2 457 – 1 265 – 916 – 1 040
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 747 795 916 3 689 4 055 4 525 2 942 3 260 3 609
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 3 542 3 739 4 144 2 483 2 768 3 145 – 1 060 – 971 – 999
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 1 460 1 666 1 943 4 134 4 655 5 058 2 674 2 989 3 115
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 4 053 4 434 5 140 13 977 16 366 17 436 9 923 11 932 12 296
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 5 506 5 509 6 565 1 511 1 735 2 001 – 3 995 – 3 774 – 4 564
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 1 890 1 900 2 218 3 693 5 090 5 178 1 803 3 190 2 959
01-24 (1) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 60 079 63 678 74 588 57 643 65 326 71 573 – 2 437 1 648 – 3 015
others (1) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 3 939 4 060 4 124 6 343 6 940 6 458 2 405 2 879 2 334
TOTAL (1) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 64 018 67 738 78 712 63 986 72 265 78 031 – 32 4 527 – 681
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 1 182 503 1 352 316 1 446 488 1 068 761 1 176 986 1 274 351 – 113 743 – 175 330 – 172 137
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
217

12.11.2008
3.7.3 Exports of agricultural products ( 1 ) by the EU and some other countries (Mio EUR)
Codes C.N. Products EU-27 United States of America Canada China Russia
2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
01 Live animals 1 010 1 167 601 547 1 412 1 650 265 273 3 2
02 Meat and edible meat offal 3 994 4 290 5 251 6 088 2 768 2 600 595 534 5 4
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 5 031 6 355 1 215 1 831 216 215 241 337 141 178
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 493 481 572 611 126 118 781 760 13 10
06 Live plants and floricultural products 1 636 1 764 309 306 257 239 84 96 1 1
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 1 739 1 969 2 135 2 196 1 521 1 707 2 959 2 950 55 47
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 2 009 2 409 5 447 5 414 344 335 1 022 1 191 83 61
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 1 054 1 128 478 486 158 156 788 794 45 57
10 Cereals 2 193 3 160 10 772 15 410 3 096 4 026 827 1 435 1 235 2 980
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 1 592 1 863 740 928 365 439 188 371 65 123
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 1 091 1 585 7 263 9 247 2 086 2 637 1 054 1 188 73 62
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 596 614 293 292 28 27 123 151 1 1
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 19 43 20 15 1 1 42 43 3 4
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 2 586 2 720 1 684 2 211 855 1 069 311 239 379 430
ex.16 Meat preparations 571 618 585 636 167 139 1 016 979 43 55
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 2 876 1 609 831 1 012 567 554 368 413 98 142
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 2 166 2 457 713 739 598 570 98 107 174 212
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 4 055 4 525 1 641 1 699 1 483 1 494 686 671 174 230
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 2 768 3 145 2 159 2 204 853 880 3 011 3 967 58 60
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 4 655 5 058 3 431 3 206 1 008 942 726 805 207 255
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 16 366 17 436 2 148 2 490 795 705 869 605 239 284
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 1 735 2 001 3 235 3 650 462 490 402 726 102 168
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 5 090 5 178 1 997 1 729 170 203 450 466 194 224
01-24 ( 1 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 65 326 71 573 53 520 69 900 19 334 21 731 16 906 19 948 3 388 5 673
• ther ( 1 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 6 940 6 458 7 196 6 951 574 535 663 847 118 84
TOTAL ( 1 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 72 265 78 031 60 716 76 851 19 908 22 267 17 569 20 795 3 506 5 757
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 1176 986 1 274 351 825 923 848 258 309 032 306 378 771 691 888 563 240 165 257 035
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission: ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG). Other countries: Comtrade
218

3.7.3G Graph 3.7.3 col 3-4
EU exports of agricultural products
(Mio EUR)
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
Live animals
Meat and edible meat offal
0
Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round
Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes
Beverages, spirits and vinegar
Residues and waste from the food industries
Miscellaneous edible preparations
Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts
Preparations of cereals, flour or starch
Cocoa and cocoa preparations
Meat preparations
Sugars and sugar confectionery
Animal or vegetable fats and oils
Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin
Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits
Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts
Coffee, tea, maté and spices
Cereals
Products of the milling industry; malt; starches
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers
Live plants and floricultural products
Other products of animal origin
Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey
2006(1) 2007(2)
( 1 ) EU-25; ( 2 ) EU-27
219

12.11.2008
3.7.4 Imports of agricultural products ( 1 ) by the EU and some other countries ( Mio EUR)
CN-codes Products EU-27 United States of America Canada China Russia
2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
01 Live animals 660 601 2 104 2 291 94 102 51 54 198 261
02 Meat and edible meat offal 3 350 3 908 3 710 3 492 942 1 097 546 1 109 3 582 3 719
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 916 973 1 377 1 336 322 369 450 550 732 902
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 845 829 552 538 45 43 146 160 39 38
06 Live plants and floricultural products 1 375 1 466 1 371 1 323 253 258 55 61 290 474
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 3 029 3 870 4 193 4 182 1 425 1 477 602 584 741 1 014
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 11 532 12 354 5 820 6 013 2 052 2 155 588 668 2 364 2 728
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 5 256 5 819 3 221 3 371 666 667 43 56 402 463
10 Cereals 2 096 4 653 999 1 319 343 501 654 376 298 218
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 82 132 515 603 110 151 196 162 86 101
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 4 913 6 058 959 1 080 333 338 6 465 8 950 220 305
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 505 536 587 518 72 71 60 66 46 60
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 106 124 54 86 6 6 79 63 2 3
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 5 073 5 728 2 320 2 591 479 561 3 122 5 528 524 701
ex.16 Meat preparations 1 109 1 211 607 557 308 331 6 6 71 92
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 1 705 1 904 2 473 1 914 641 549 492 354 1 019 1 017
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 3 082 3 496 2 233 2 033 685 660 146 154 485 618
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 795 916 2 823 2 852 1 225 1 266 286 324 246 319
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 3 739 4 144 3 744 4 167 1 039 1 101 158 199 777 866
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 1 666 1 943 2 260 2 169 1 071 1 101 256 275 672 815
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 4 434 5 140 13 640 13 092 2 129 2 481 467 632 1 202 1 640
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 5 509 6 565 700 771 682 763 284 194 414 564
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 1 900 2 218 1 090 1 085 183 269 369 395 715 759
01-24 ( 1 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 63 678 74 588 57 352 60 473 15 105 17 066 15 520 26 919 15 125 18 226
other ( 1 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 4 060 4 124 3 228 3 090 710 749 6 948 6 001 529 550
TOTAL ( 1 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 67 738 78 712 60 580 63 563 15 815 17 815 22 469 32 920 15 654 18 776
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 1352 316 1 446 488 1528 351 1471 814 278 663 277 280 630 345 697 523 109 691 139 348
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission: ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG). Other countries: Comtrade
220

3.7.4G Graph 3.7.4 col 3-4
EU imports of agricultural products
(Mio EUR)
16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes
Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round
Beverages, spirits and vinegar
Residues and waste from the food industries
Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits
Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts
Coffee, tea, maté and spices
Cereals
Products of the milling industry; malt; starches
Live animals
Meat and edible meat offal
0
Miscellaneous edible preparations
Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts
Preparations of cereals, flour or starch
Cocoa and cocoa preparations
Meat preparations
Sugars and sugar confectionery
Animal or vegetable fats and oils
Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers
Live plants and floricultural products
Other products of animal origin
Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey
2006(1) 2007(2)
( 1 ) EU-25; ( 2 ) EU-27
221

3.7.5 2006 world production and trade in the principal agricultural products - 02.02.2009
3.6.5 The EU-25 share of the world market
% of world trade
World production World trade Proportion of
1 000 t ( 1 ) 1 000 t production Imported Exported
traded (%) by EU-25 by EU-25
(3/2) x 100
1 2 3 4 5 6
Total cereals (except rice) ( 2 ) 1 567 313 228 516 14.6 4.5 6.4
of which: - total wheat 598 441 127 186 21.3 5.3 10.9
Feed grain (except rice) ( 2 ) 968 872 117 093 12.1 3.2 4.3
of which: - maize 699 285 81 925 11.7 3.7 0.1
Oil seeds (by weight produced) 309 190 72 451 23.4 23.9 0.2
of which: - soya 222 404 66 212 29.8 23.2 0.0
Wine 28 044 5 969 21.3 17.7 22.3
Sugar 166 547 54 964 33.0 5.2 13.1
Total milk 652 696 2 393 0.4 0.4 2.5
Butter 8 742 788 9.0 8.9 17.0
Cheese 19 020 2 357 12.4 2.7 12.3
Milk powder 7 233 1 620 22.4 0.9 5.3
(skimmed and whole)
Total meat 273 984 20 385 7.4 3.9 7.7
of which: - beef and veal 61 031 5 565 9.1 5.8 1.9
of which: - pigmeat 106 383 5 724 5.4 0.3 12.0
of which: - poultrymeat 85 303 9 096 10.7 6.0 7.9
Eggs 67 455 372 0.6 1.4 8.0
( 1 ) Exports (excluding intra-EU-25 trade) and excluding processed products.
( 2 ) Cereals as grain; processed products excluded.
Source: FAO, OECD, Comtrade (trade).
222

13.11.2008
3.7.6 EU-27 trade in agricultural products ( 1 ), according to principal customer countries
(Mio EUR)
No Main client countries Exports Corresponding imports Trade balance
(based on 2007)
2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 USA 13 374 14 611 14 137 6 310 6 494 7 104 7 063 8 117 7 033
2 Russia 5 195 6 640 7 694 479 606 801 4 717 6 034 6 893
3 Switzerland 4 287 4 679 4 980 2 017 2 417 2 790 2 271 2 262 2 190
4 Japan 4 021 4 082 4 020 145 138 144 3 877 3 944 3 875
5 Norway 1 925 2 143 2 555 356 376 400 1 569 1 767 2 156
6 Canada 1 835 2 081 2 137 1 170 1 370 1 628 665 710 509
7 Saudi Arabia 1 463 1 430 1 903 23 9 15 1 440 1 421 1 887
8 Turkey 1 226 1 350 1 749 3 010 3 042 3 127 – 1 784 – 1 693 – 1 378
9 China 1 231 1 374 1 647 2 549 2 852 3 450 – 1 318 – 1 477 – 1 803
10 Australia 1 232 1 438 1 567 1 726 1 820 1 776 – 494 – 382 – 209
11 Algeria 1 228 1 278 1 512 34 39 32 1 194 1 239 1 479
12 Hong Kong 1 233 1 548 1 418 60 55 49 1 173 1 493 1 369
13 Ukraine 786 969 1 229 787 981 1 211 – 1 – 11 17
14 South Korea 1 081 1 173 1 228 40 41 49 1 040 1 132 1 180
15 U.A.Emirates 1 039 1 131 1 181 218 238 185 822 892 996
16 Singapore 722 875 1 079 76 79 96 646 796 983
17 Croatia 901 1 017 1 076 321 452 399 581 565 677
18 Morocco 620 581 920 1 019 1 026 1 287 – 399 – 444 – 367
19 Mexico 759 797 894 479 541 607 280 256 287
20 Israel 637 741 790 1 069 1 063 1 241 – 432 – 322 – 451
21 South Africa 503 643 763 1 799 1 745 1 959 – 1 296 – 1 101 – 1 197
22 Brazil 535 630 725 9 028 9 131 12 233 – 8 493 – 8 501 – 11 508
23 Taiwan 739 755 665 49 53 65 690 702 600
24 Angola 394 544 608 1 0 0 393 543 607
25 Egypt 627 663 596 449 490 616 177 174 – 20
Total of 25 countries (A) 47 592 53 176 57 071 33 211 35 060 41 266 14 381 18 116 15 805
Total of third countries (B) 63 986 72 265 78 031 64 018 67 738 78 712 – 32 4 527 – 681
% A/B 74.4 73.6 73.1
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
223

3.7.6G Graph 3.7.6 col 9-10-11
EU trade in agricultural products, according to principal customer countries
(ranking on 2007)
Trade balance (Mio EUR)
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
-1000
-2000
Australia
China
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
Canada
Norway
Japan
Switzerland
Russia
USA
2005(1) 2006(1) 2007(2)
( 1 ) EU-25; ( 2 ) EU-27
224

13.11.2008
3.7.7 EU-27 trade in agricultural products ( 1 ), according to principal supplier countries (Mio EUR)
N° Main supplier countries Imports Corresponding exports Trade balance
(based on 2007)
2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 Brazil 9 028 9 131 12 233 535 630 725 – 8 493 – 8 501 – 11 508
2 USA 6 310 6 494 7 104 13 374 14 611 14 137 7 063 8 117 7 033
3 Argentina 4 479 4 831 6 054 93 107 122 – 4 386 – 4 724 – 5 932
4 China 2 549 2 852 3 450 1 231 1 374 1 647 – 1 318 – 1 477 – 1 803
5 Turkey 3 010 3 042 3 127 1 226 1 350 1 749 – 1 784 – 1 693 – 1 378
6 Switzerland 2 017 2 417 2 790 4 287 4 679 4 980 2 271 2 262 2 190
7 New Zealand 2 175 2 203 2 174 180 196 213 – 1 995 – 2 008 – 1 961
8 Indonesia 1 638 1 731 1 990 338 347 370 – 1 300 – 1 384 – 1 620
9 South Africa 1 799 1 745 1 959 503 643 763 – 1 296 – 1 101 – 1 197
10 Australia 1 726 1 820 1 776 1 232 1 438 1 567 – 494 – 382 – 209
11 Chile 1 400 1 562 1 705 123 135 165 – 1 278 – 1 428 – 1 540
12 Canada 1 170 1 370 1 628 1 835 2 081 2 137 665 710 509
13 India 1 248 1 395 1 626 198 348 286 – 1 051 – 1 047 – 1 339
14 Malaysia 1 293 1 331 1 622 311 312 393 – 982 – 1 019 – 1 230
15 Thailand 1 083 1 257 1 614 484 472 530 – 600 – 785 – 1 084
16 Colombia 1 302 1 368 1 524 135 134 147 – 1 167 – 1 233 – 1 377
17 Ivory Coast 1 372 1 312 1 457 204 238 268 – 1 167 – 1 074 – 1 189
18 Costa Rica 1 002 1 131 1 301 51 56 54 – 950 – 1 075 – 1 248
19 Morocco 1 019 1 026 1 287 620 581 920 – 399 – 444 – 367
20 Israel 1 069 1 063 1 241 637 741 790 – 432 – 322 – 451
21 Ukraine 787 981 1 211 786 969 1 229 – 1 – 11 17
22 Écuador 1 023 967 1 137 52 68 56 – 971 – 899 – 1 081
23 Vietnam 542 779 1 052 199 198 257 – 344 – 582 – 796
24 Kenya 780 877 887 53 71 60 – 726 – 805 – 827
25 Ghana 650 715 845 170 184 200 – 480 – 532 – 645
Total of 25 countries (A) 50 471 53 399 62 796 28 855 31 964 33 763 – 21 616 – 21 435 – 29 033
Total of third countries (B) 64 018 67 738 78 712 63 986 72 265 78 031 – 32 4 527 – 681
% A/B 78.8 78.8 79.8
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
225

13.11.2008
3.7.8 EU imports and exports (by product and aggregate) EU-27
IMPORTS EXPORTS
1 000 t % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
Products and aggregates
2004 ( 1 ) 2005 ( 1 ) 2006 ( 1 ) 2007 2007 2004 ( 1 ) 2005 ( 1 ) 2006 ( 1 ) 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Total cereals : 12 182 11 525 11 882 20 467 x 17 946 22 557 24 011 18 787 x
- wheat and wheat flour (wheat equivalent) 6 548 7 728 6 810 6 414 x 11 109 12 400 15 448 10 233 x
- other cereals and malt (cereal equivalent) 5 634 3 797 5 072 14 053 x 6 837 10 157 8 563 8 554 x
Rice and broken rice, of which : 1 177 1 097 1 213 1 453 x 195 203 147 141 x
- indica rice 964 912 898 1 097 x 85 75 55 41 x
- japonica rice 78 59 118 144 x 106 124 86 96 x
Corn gluten feed 3 300 2 641 2 586 706 x 6.5 10.3 6.1 16.7 x
Manioc 2 217 350 218 1 248 x 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.1 x
Molasses 2 399 1 558 1 514 2 255 x 108 150 83 15 x
Soya cake and beans (cake equivalent) 32 492 33 549 33 405 35 670 x 486 557 679 493 x
Sunflower cake and seed (cake equivalent) 2 327 2 255 2 435 1 968 x 56 44 40 342 x
Vegetables 1 108 1 171 1 280 1 787 x 1 193 1 387 1 317 1 219 x
Fruit, of which : 5 696 6 417 6 333 7 128 x 1 902 2 210 2 575 2 645 x
- citrus fruit 1 732 2 060 1 878 2 199 x 561 534 630 675 x
- bananas 3 864 3 729 4 185 4 687 x 10 5 8 9 x
Fruit and vegetable preparations 1 981 1 912 1 904 2 255 x 1 650 1 766 1 918 1 925 x
Potatoes 535 528 486 616 x 884 943 1 012 959 x
Olive oil 237 193 228 180 x 330 327 311 357 x
Seed oil 5 694 6 934 8 640 4 422 x 1 016 888 570 567 x
Butter and other fats (butter equivalent) 93 82 91 93 x 356 344 257 221 x
Skimmed-milk powder 26 7 19 10 x 283 195 89 201 x
Cheese 112 102 108 94 x 576 546 584 595 x
Milk and milk products 63 66 70 87 x 1 474 1 441 1 428 1 413 x
Lactose and syrup 2.0 13.1 9.9 13.6 x 41 77 97 102 x
Caseins 50 41 45 42 x 85 86 72 59 x
Sugar 2 321 2 400 2 487 3 086 x 3 914 6 154 6 153 1 496 x
Raw tobacco 545 555 550 621 x 198 192 198 225 x
Wine (1000 HL) 11 848 11 912 11 767 13 307 x 12 272 13 750 17 099 18 864 x
Meat, incl. Live animals (carcass weight):
Beef and veal 512 529 496 553 x 411 285 232 170 x
Domestic pigmeat 15 15 21 36 x 1 520 1 516 1 652 1 428 x
Sheepmeat and goatmeat 278 283 291 257 x 5.6 6.8 5.7 10.3 x
Pultrymeat 515 602 606 627 x 990 921 930 888 x
( 1 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
226

3.7.10 EU imports of agricultural products ( 1 ) from various groups of countries
Mio. EUR % of total Extra- EU-27
13.11.2008
2004( 8 ) 2005( 8 ) 2006( 8 ) 2007 2004( 8 ) 2005( 8 ) 2006( 8 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
World total (Intra + Extra) 244 227 262 405 278 806 315 616 x x x x
Intra - EU 27 183 877 198 387 211 068 236 905 x x x x
Extra - EU 27 60 350 64 018 67 738 78 712 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Candidate countries : : : : 3 695 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.7
- Croatia 162 321 453 399 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.5
- Macedonia F.Y.R : : : 169 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
- Turkey 2 465 3 010 3 046 3 127 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.0
Switzerland 1 794 2 017 2 417 2 790 3.0 3.2 3.6 3.5
Norway 374 353 372 400 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
Russia 404 479 607 801 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0
Mediterranean Area ( 2 ) 6 200 6 905 7 235 7 724 10.3 10.8 10.7 9.8
- Israel 929 1 069 1 063 1 241 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6
- Morocco 897 1 019 1 026 1 287 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6
- Lebanon 44 43 38 40 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
- Syria 145 166 165 149 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2
- Jordan 7 11 16 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabian Gulf countries ( 3 ) 184 244 249 203 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
India 1 155 1 248 1 396 1 626 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1
China 2 089 2 549 2 862 3 450 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.4
Japan 148 145 138 144 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
ASEAN ( 4 ) 4 732 5 021 5 565 6 793 7.8 7.8 8.2 8.6
NAFTA ( 5 ) : 8 132 7 959 8 407 9 340 13.5 12.4 12.4 11.9
- United States of America 6 473 6 311 6 496 7 104 10.7 9.9 9.6 9.0
- Canada 1 254 1 170 1 370 1 628 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.1
- Mexico 405 479 540 607 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
MERCOSUR ( 6 ) 13 588 14 027 14 552 19 048 22.5 21.9 21.5 24.2
- Brazil 8 765 9 027 9 129 12 233 14.5 14.1 13.5 15.5
- Argentina 4 217 4 479 4 830 6 054 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.7
Chile 1 260 1 402 1 561 1 705 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2
ACP ( 7 ) 8 964 9 100 8 905 10 007 14.9 14.2 13.1 12.7
- South Africa 1 730 1 799 1 715 1 959 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.5
Australia 1 925 1 726 1 821 1 776 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.3
New Zealand 2 036 2 175 2 203 2 174 3.4 3.4 3.3 2.8
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) Marocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Turkey, Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, Syria,Libya, Jordan, West Bank and Gaza Strip.
( 3 ) Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates.
( 4 ) Association of South-East Asian Nations: Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Philippines, Cambodgia.
( 5 ) Signatory countries of the North American Free Trade Agreement.
( 6 ) Latin American Common Market: Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina.
( 7 ) 79 African, Caribbean and Pacific countries signatory to the Lomé Convention.
( 8 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
227
EU-27

3.7.11 Agricultural product exports ( 1 ) from the EU to various groups of countries
Mio. EUR % of total Extra - EU-27
13.11.2008
2004( 8 ) 2005( 8 ) 2006( 8 ) 2007 2004( 8 ) 2005( 8 ) 2006( 8 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
World total (Intra + Extra) 245 519 265 514 285 835 317 163 x x x x
Intra - EU-27 187 461 201 527 213 570 239 132 x x x x
Extra - EU-27 58 059 63 986 72 265 78 031 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Candidate countries : : : : 3 024 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9
- Croatia 741 901 1 018 1 076 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
- Macedonia F.Y.R : : : 199 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
- Turkey 1 077 1 226 1 349 1 749 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.2
Switzerland 4 187 4 288 4 683 4 980 7.2 6.7 6.5 6.4
Norway 1 767 1 924 2 142 2 555 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.3
Russia 4 359 5 195 6 641 7 694 7.5 8.1 9.2 9.9
Mediterranean Area ( 2 ) 7 951 8 050 8 396 9 475 13.7 12.6 11.6 12.1
- Israel 570 637 741 790 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
- Morocco 517 620 579 920 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.2
- Lebanon 441 403 369 361 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5
- Syria 222 282 340 193 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2
- Jordan 173 275 252 272 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3
Arabian Gulf countries ( 3 ) 2 555 3 151 3 255 3 765 4.4 4.9 4.5 4.8
India 184 198 348 286 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4
China 1 004 1 230 1 375 1 647 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.1
Japan 4 074 4 021 4 083 4 020 7.0 6.3 5.7 5.2
ASEAN ( 4 ) 2 219 2 384 2 529 3 040 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.9
NAFTA ( 5 ) : 15 164 15 967 17 503 17 169 26.1 25.0 24.2 22.0
- United States of America 12 757 13 373 14 624 14 137 22.0 20.9 20.2 18.1
- Canada 1 700 1 835 2 082 2 137 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7
- Mexico 707 759 797 894 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1
MERCOSUR ( 6 ) 635 700 805 930 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
- Brazil 485 535 630 725 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
- Argentina 83 93 107 122 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
Chile 111 123 135 165 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
ACP ( 7 ) 4 105 4 324 5 048 5 373 7.1 6.8 7.0 6.9
- South Africa 445 503 643 763 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0
Australia 1 187 1 232 1 438 1 567 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0
New Zealand 157 180 196 213 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Turkey, Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, Syria,Libya, Jordan, West Bank and Gaza Strip.
( 3 ) Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates.
( 4 ) Association of South-East Asian Nations: Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Philippines, Cambodgia.
( 5 ) Signatory countries of the North American Free Trade Agreement.
( 6 ) Latin American Common Market: Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina.
( 7 ) 79 African, Caribbean and Pacific countries signatory to the Lomé Convention.
( 8 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
228
EU-27

13.11.2008
3.7.12 EU trade with ACP countries EU-27
( Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Trade Balance
CN-codes Products
2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 20 12 15 18 20 25 – 2 8 10
02 Meat and edible meat offal 92 75 106 210 230 272 117 155 165
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 7 5 6 717 711 784 711 706 778
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 9 8 9 10 10 11 0 1 2
06 Live plants and floricultural products 457 504 548 16 23 22 – 441 – 481 – 526
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 294 325 347 114 132 133 – 180 – 193 – 214
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 1 778 1 804 1 991 25 33 32 – 1 753 – 1 771 – 1 959
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 842 849 887 29 32 37 – 813 – 816 – 850
10 Cereals 37 32 66 270 449 359 232 417 294
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 2 3 7 368 404 479 366 401 472
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 139 126 149 37 38 51 – 102 – 88 – 98
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 130 71 75 18 18 22 – 112 – 52 – 52
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 5 4 5 0 0 0 – 5 – 3 – 5
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 261 230 347 159 156 187 – 103 – 74 – 160
ex.16 Meat preparations 1 1 2 99 103 122 97 101 119
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 912 887 867 145 298 95 – 767 – 589 – 772
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 2 311 2 238 2 599 35 44 48 – 2 276 – 2 193 – 2 551
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 7 6 6 385 420 479 378 414 472
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 247 254 244 253 269 290 6 15 46
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 32 41 52 333 387 409 301 346 357
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 777 732 804 633 818 1 010 – 144 86 206
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 17 21 29 58 73 105 41 53 76
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 408 424 564 199 198 190 – 209 – 226 – 374
01-24 ( 1 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 8 785 8 649 9 725 4 130 4 866 5 162 – 4 655 – 3 784 – 4 563
other ( 1 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 315 256 283 194 183 211 – 121 – 73 – 72
TOTAL ( 1 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 9 100 8 905 10 007 4 324 5 048 5 373 – 4 776 – 3 857 – 4 634
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 54 488 59 196 61 351 49 939 55 664 61 792 – 4 549 – 3 531 442
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
229

13.11.2008
3.7.13 EU trade with Mediterranean countries ( 1 ) EU-27
(Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Trade balance
CN-codes Products
2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 7 9 10 163 98 122 156 90 113
02 Meat and edible meat offal 11 12 16 118 129 139 106 117 123
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 25 27 36 866 750 1 056 841 723 1 020
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 118 93 86 55 37 31 – 63 – 56 – 55
06 Live plants and floricultural products 41 46 48 68 82 91 28 36 43
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 875 881 1 396 177 241 338 – 698 – 640 – 1 058
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 1 750 1 724 1 798 145 171 211 – 1 606 – 1 553 – 1 587
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 39 42 45 31 39 42 – 7 – 2 – 3
10 Cereals 51 101 99 1 019 1 101 1 508 968 1 000 1 408
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 21 17 21 145 142 152 125 125 131
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 145 150 164 170 163 346 24 13 182
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 25 29 35 40 31 31 15 2 – 4
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 11 7 6 1 1 1 – 10 – 5 – 5
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 524 755 465 239 155 198 – 285 – 600 – 267
ex.16 Meat preparations 0 1 2 57 63 67 56 62 64
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 69 79 94 463 582 218 394 503 124
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 35 26 34 154 182 200 119 156 166
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 61 61 78 352 373 462 291 312 384
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 978 922 878 147 175 229 – 831 – 747 – 649
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 93 142 199 410 499 562 317 357 363
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 138 124 138 413 435 515 276 311 377
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 13 20 30 178 169 189 164 149 159
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 141 186 174 564 541 586 424 355 412
01-24 ( 2 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 5 172 5 452 5 853 5 976 6 160 7 293 804 708 1 440
other ( 2 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 207 223 197 575 757 725 368 534 528
TOTAL ( 2 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 5 380 5 675 6 050 6 551 6 917 8 018 1 172 1 242 1 968
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 102 153 120 390 128 207 102 610 110 724 124 318 457 – 9 666 – 3 889
( 1 ) Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, West Bank and Gaza Strip.
( 2 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources: Commission européenne ( Eurostat et DG Agriculture et développement rural).
230

14.11.2008
3.7.14 EU trade in agriculture ( 1 )
Imports Exports
Mio EUR % TAV Mio EUR % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Intra - EU
EU-27 - - - 236 905 x - - - 239 132 x
Belgique/België 14 634 15 312 15 713 17 649 x 19 212 20 026 20 724 22 816 x
Bulgaria : : : 923 x : : : 593 x
• eská republika 1 975 3 228 3 800 4 425 x 1 245 2 254 2 449 3 106 x
Danmark 4 588 4 899 5 507 6 202 x 6 360 6 709 7 556 8 594 x
Deutschland 35 304 37 773 40 030 45 327 x 28 122 31 223 32 389 37 514 x
Eesti 373 619 670 917 x 168 280 310 400 x
Éire/reland 3 636 3 679 4 139 4 535 x 1 372 1 808 2 016 1 938 x
Elláda 11 529 12 666 12 783 12 839 x 16 726 17 208 17 956 18 346 x
España 23 422 23 886 24 962 27 138 x 29 016 29 132 30 533 33 123 x
France 3 664 4 120 4 540 5 051 x 7 560 7 961 8 623 9 054 x
Italia 19 946 20 668 21 390 22 357 x 13 781 14 517 15 045 16 502 x
Kypros/Kibris 290 437 498 575 x 71 115 121 137 x
Latvija 394 688 858 1 040 x 123 304 369 520 x
Lietuva 475 811 1 106 1 414 x 440 803 904 1 286 x
Luxembourg 1 372 1 384 1 398 1 473 x 616 701 710 726 x
Magyarország 1 256 2 193 2 453 2 869 x 1 589 2 336 2 576 3 388 x
Malta 206 294 297 325 x 6 10 12 22 x
Nederland 16 883 16 739 17 877 20 357 x 39 447 41 005 43 241 47 800 x
Österreich 5 510 5 776 6 124 6 945 x 4 494 4 862 5 285 5 977 x
Polska 2 591 4 297 4 946 6 325 x 2 741 4 973 6 112 7 408 x
Portugal 3 534 3 631 3 999 4 640 x 1 420 1 636 1 755 2 235 x
România : : : 2 393 x : : : 706 x
Slovenija 497 837 942 1 119 x 106 286 477 624 x
Slovensko 861 1 683 1 858 2 380 x 589 1 110 1 260 1 532 x
Suomi/Finland 2 183 2 300 2 502 2 778 x 620 641 742 855 x
Sverige 4 681 4 864 5 325 5 964 x 1 620 1 694 1 892 2 330 x
United Kingdom 24 075 25 604 27 351 28 942 x 10 015 9 933 10 514 11 599 x
EU-25 183 877 198 387 211 068 - x 187 461 201 527 213 570 - x
Extra -EU
EU-27 - - - 78 712 x - - - 78 031 x
Belgique/België 4 536 4 596 4 983 5 704 x 2 790 3 107 3 441 3 787 x
Bulgaria : : : 456 x : : : 614 x
• eská republika 194 367 302 347 x 181 404 368 404 x
Danmark 1 269 1 232 1 316 1 519 x 3 664 3 672 3 801 3 901 x
Deutschland 9 472 10 125 11 228 12 417 x 6 499 7 205 8 514 9 200 x
Eesti 38 67 70 78 x 34 67 128 230 x
Éire/reland 1 110 1 081 1 099 1 379 x 1 106 1 113 1 263 1 282 x
Elláda 5 355 5 573 5 558 7 410 x 3 662 3 782 4 254 4 856 x
España 5 563 5 785 5 762 6 547 x 10 391 11 887 14 400 14 928 x
France 602 671 734 804 x 3 643 4 093 4 415 4 361 x
Italia 6 862 6 816 7 240 7 871 x 6 052 6 381 7 072 7 496 x
Kypros/Kibris 61 114 122 164 x 39 54 47 53 x
Latvija 55 95 122 151 x 52 100 153 244 x
Lietuva 108 177 242 245 x 137 301 539 694 x
Luxembourg 51 68 60 58 x 15 9 9 13 x
Magyarország 207 335 341 384 x 678 1 067 1 146 1 471 x
Malta 25 44 48 57 x 39 49 48 37 x
Nederland 10 715 11 495 12 030 14 111 x 8 633 8 796 9 870 10 920 x
Österreich 801 912 1 140 1 269 x 1 243 1 531 1 877 1 859 x
Polska 622 1 140 1 362 1 568 x 1 026 1 850 1 972 2 139 x
Portugal 1 204 1 149 1 046 1 442 x 527 568 738 863 x
România : : : 926 x : : : 440 x
Slovenija 141 252 385 507 x 155 227 233 264 x
Slovensko 68 125 131 92 x 61 120 151 135 x
Suomi/Finland 327 391 420 451 x 582 600 751 745 x
Sverige 929 1 048 1 197 1 291 x 1 214 1 280 1 292 1 323 x
United Kingdom 10 038 10 359 10 811 11 462 x 5 636 5 723 5 792 5 771 x
EU-25 60 350 64 018 67 738 - x 58 059 63 986 72 265 - x
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
Sources: Commission européenne ( Eurostat et DG Agriculture et développement rural).
231

14.11.2008
3.7.15 Intra-EU trade (by product and aggregate) on the basis of arrivals and dispatches EU-27
ARRIVALS DISPATCHES
1 000 t % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
Products and aggregates
2004 ( 1 ) 2005 ( 1 ) 2006 ( 1 ) 2007 2007 2004 ( 1 ) 2005 ( 1 ) 2006 ( 1 ) 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Total cereals : 44 894 52 980 52 817 45 489 x 44 031 51 874 49 114 46 648 x
- wheat and wheat flour (wheat equivalent) 19 128 23 320 23 273 22 231 x 20 332 24 524 23 187 22 995 x
- other cereals and malt (cereal equivalent) 25 765 29 660 29 544 23 258 x 23 699 27 349 25 927 23 653 x
Rice and broken rice, of which : 1 425 1 484 1 517 1 583 x 1 363 1 550 1 534 1 562 x
- indica rice 737 825 844 833 x 777 930 878 853 x
- japonica rice 442 450 454 443 x 390 420 423 403 x
Corn gluten feed 580 458 447 404 x 793 637 614 548 x
Manioc 503 31 180 389 x 364 29 15 245 x
Molasses 784 865 768 882 x 1 070 1 025 790 625 x
Soya cake and beans (cake equivalent) 7 924 8 596 8 607 8 847 x 8 425 9 328 9 285 9 285 x
Sunflower cake and seed (cake equivalent) 1 471 1 322 1 105 1 298 x 1 452 1 338 1 074 1 219 x
Vegetables 9 658 9 897 9 951 10 274 x 9 503 9 483 9 755 10 092 x
Fruit, of which : 12 551 12 796 12 698 13 366 x 12 293 12 966 12 807 13 210 x
- citrus fruit 4 475 4 038 4 064 4 394 x 4 369 4 131 4 305 4 426 x
- bananas 1 812 1 867 1 975 2 020 x 1 733 1 911 2 139 2 344 x
Fruit and vegetable preparations 7 612 7 983 8 070 8 723 x 8 163 8 408 8 656 9 248 x
Potatoes 6 026 5 814 5 857 6 092 x 5 833 5 511 6 036 6 174 x
Olive oil 746 698 639 769 x 701 663 604 702 x
Seed oil 4 871 5 523 6 331 5 322 x 4 521 5 268 6 248 5 371 x
Butter and other fats (butter equivalent) 716 714 804 771 x 639 629 664 698 x
Skimmed-milk powder 644 578 535 522 x 583 555 546 532 x
Cheese 2 478 2 494 2 647 2 966 x 2 517 2 666 2 811 2 951 x
Milk and milk products 9 792 10 309 10 728 11 346 x 10 146 10 837 11 071 12 221 x
Lactose and syrup 147 157 171 175 x 137 165 173 188 x
Caseins 103 131 116 88 x 89 76 77 84 x
Sugar 3 232 3 885 3 989 3 855 x 3 085 3 768 3 684 4 281 x
Raw tobacco 237 220 210 259 x 247 228 213 254 x
Wine (1000 HL) 37 303 37 085 36 593 21 879 x 39 200 38 819 38 484 4 431 x
Meat, incl. Live animals (carcass weight):
Beef and veal 2 370 2 484 2 321 2 413 x 2 557 2 622 2 403 2 621 x
Domestic pigmeat 5 439 5 866 5 837 6 636 x 5 611 5 950 5 606 6 487 x
Sheepmeat and goatmeat 236 250 236 223 x 244 277 270 257 x
Pultrymeat 2 614 2 897 2 525 3 141 x 2 666 2 954 2 748 3 573 x
( 1 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
232

14.11.2008
3.7.19 EU trade with Candidate Countries ( 1 ) EU-27
( Mio EUR)
Imports Exports
Hrvatska P J R Makedonija Türkiye Hrvatska P J R Makedonija Türkiye
CN-codes Products
2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
01 Live animals 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.1 3.7 3.5 67.7 93.8 1.1 1.0 8.9 10.9
02 Meat and edible meat offal 4.6 6.7 13.7 12.5 1.9 1.7 86.9 88.8 25.2 23.1 0.6 0.8
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 4.9 10.9 3.7 0.5 4.9 1.4 45.9 63.7 15.5 13.5 15.8 24.8
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 1.5 3.5 0.2 0.1 23.5 23.6 5.3 7.0 1.1 1.0 10.6 6.3
06 Live plants and floricultural products 0.4 0.6 2.5 2.5 26.0 26.9 30.6 34.9 1.7 1.9 33.2 33.6
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 2.4 3.9 23.6 27.5 224.1 319.3 36.2 43.6 2.3 3.2 12.2 17.5
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 4.7 8.6 6.8 15.0 1184.8 1205.0 50.3 58.8 7.6 10.4 13.2 27.2
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 2.1 2.1 1.3 1.3 20.1 22.4 15.1 16.7 2.2 2.6 7.1 9.9
10 Cereals 26.9 40.4 0.0 0.0 44.9 16.9 15.1 28.4 1.5 8.6 33.2 128.9
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 1.3 1.7 0.0 0.0 16.1 17.1 10.6 12.8 2.5 3.5 10.6 11.0
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 4.9 6.2 2.2 2.3 57.6 63.5 24.2 31.4 3.5 5.4 50.6 208.2
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 6.5 11.8 1.8 1.6 0.9 1.2 13.1 9.8
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.7 3.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 6.1 8.9 0.1 0.1 77.9 36.8 23.3 19.7 6.6 12.1 26.3 36.5
ex.16 Meat preparations 11.2 12.2 : 0.0 0.2 0.2 18.4 19.0 8.2 9.4 3.1 2.8
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 157.9 140.3 1.0 1.3 50.9 68.0 139.3 29.8 16.7 4.6 18.8 16.4
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 94.6 14.8 0.8 0.9 17.9 22.6 36.9 48.7 6.4 6.9 66.1 73.0
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 15.8 19.5 1.8 4.2 44.0 61.9 80.0 96.6 5.8 11.1 71.8 74.1
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 8.2 8.4 5.4 7.4 807.6 750.3 49.7 59.3 9.8 11.9 25.0 30.3
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 56.5 57.1 3.5 2.9 104.5 152.4 90.7 107.0 18.1 23.1 112.9 147.3
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 16.0 22.5 22.8 40.0 50.9 63.4 69.0 83.8 9.1 12.0 90.8 117.0
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 7.9 6.7 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.8 49.2 58.4 8.7 12.5 50.7 64.3
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 6.4 7.3 55.1 47.9 170.4 149.8 22.3 25.2 5.5 3.2 184.8 225.4
01-24 ( 1 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 435.6 383.2 144.8 166.6 2944.1 3022.7 968.6 1029.1 160.2 182.3 859.7 1276.4
other ( 1 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 16.9 15.6 2.3 2.5 101.5 104.4 49.1 47.2 14.2 16.3 489.1 472.4
TOTAL ( 1 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 452.5 398.9 147.1 169.1 3045.6 3127.1 1017.7 1076.4 174.4 198.6 1348.8 1748.7
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 4762.4 4978.3 1153.3 1866.1 38579.7 46882.4 12064.9 13268.1 1526.4 2085.2 46624.7 52676.4
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
233

14.11.2008
3.7.21 EU trade with the United States of America EU-27
(Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Trade Balance
CN-codes Products
2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007 2005 ( 2 ) 2006 ( 2 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 189 235 176 244 236 263 55 1 87
02 Meat and edible meat offal 49 56 56 207 193 195 158 137 139
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 35 42 78 571 608 673 536 566 595
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 48 50 45 48 43 31 0 – 8 – 14
06 Live plants and floricultural products 77 87 95 284 308 286 207 221 191
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 137 125 138 148 170 131 10 45 – 7
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 1 419 1 455 1 311 132 130 151 – 1 287 – 1 325 – 1 160
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 18 19 19 311 352 349 293 334 330
10 Cereals 448 306 954 34 15 18 – 414 – 292 – 936
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 18 25 33 133 152 147 116 126 114
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 915 923 1 099 126 146 145 – 789 – 777 – 955
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 75 76 81 122 125 119 46 49 39
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 9 11 12 2 9 32 – 7 – 1 20
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 86 200 187 684 745 617 598 545 429
ex.16 Meat preparations 2 3 2 73 66 63 71 63 60
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 38 55 57 166 152 132 127 98 74
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 17 21 28 386 417 401 369 396 373
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 46 51 61 495 540 531 449 488 470
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 123 142 143 475 483 504 352 341 361
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 282 317 361 351 351 325 69 34 – 36
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 703 743 783 6 105 7 187 6 992 5 402 6 444 6 209
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 564 574 434 83 89 88 – 481 – 486 – 346
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 459 383 374 108 78 129 – 351 – 306 – 245
01-24 ( 1 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 5 762 5 899 6 528 11 288 12 595 12 321 5 526 6 696 5 793
other ( 1 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 549 597 577 2 086 2 029 1 816 1 537 1 432 1 240
TOTAL ( 1 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 6 311 6 496 7 104 13 373 14 624 14 137 7 063 8 128 7 033
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 162 556 176 617 181 304 251 700 268 037 261 398 89 144 91 420 80 094
( 1 ) See notes on methods (B).
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
234

14.11.2008
3.7.23 EU trade with MERCOSUR countries ( 1 ) EU-27
(Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Trade Balance
CN-codes Products
2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 8 9 10 8 4 5 – 0 – 5 – 5
02 Meat and edible meat offal 1 617 1 802 2 295 5 6 7 – 1 612 – 1 797 – 2 288
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 107 104 92 17 18 26 – 90 – 87 – 66
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 126 121 118 24 33 40 – 102 – 88 – 78
06 Live plants and floricultural products 18 22 22 5 7 8 – 13 – 14 – 15
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 86 120 129 6 6 7 – 80 – 114 – 123
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 1 078 1 065 1 270 26 33 29 – 1 052 – 1 031 – 1 241
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 1 261 1 372 1 455 4 4 7 – 1 258 – 1 368 – 1 448
10 Cereals 199 326 1 955 1 1 1 – 198 – 325 – 1 954
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 3 2 2 66 81 101 63 80 98
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 2 503 2 320 3 009 23 26 28 – 2 480 – 2 294 – 2 980
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 11 12 11 22 23 21 11 10 10
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 2 1 1 1 2 2 – 0 1 1
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 462 648 646 96 122 142 – 366 – 526 – 504
ex.16 Meat preparations 587 646 666 1 1 1 – 586 – 645 – 664
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 64 71 219 7 9 12 – 57 – 62 – 206
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 45 19 24 8 12 18 – 37 – 8 – 6
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 5 5 7 22 27 30 17 23 23
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 644 735 755 26 30 45 – 619 – 705 – 710
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 70 88 99 29 34 38 – 40 – 54 – 61
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 223 258 384 165 199 222 – 58 – 59 – 162
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 4 238 4 159 5 144 33 30 40 – 4 204 – 4 128 – 5 104
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 445 445 519 22 19 18 – 423 – 426 – 501
01-24 ( 2 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 13 800 14 350 18 833 617 729 847 – 13 183 – 13 621 – 17 985
other ( 2 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 226 202 215 82 76 83 – 144 – 126 – 132
TOTAL ( 2 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 14 027 14 552 19 048 700 805 930 – 13 327 – 13 747 – 18 118
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 30 718 34 611 42 459 20 676 23 554 28 204 – 10 042 – 11 056 – 14 255
( 1 ) Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay.
( 2 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
235

14.11.2008
3.7.24 EU trade with the NAFTA countries ( 1 ) EU-27
(Mio EUR)
Imports Exports Trade Balance
CN-codes Products
2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007 2005 ( 3 ) 2006 ( 3 ) 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
01 Live animals 196 247 187 267 260 285 71 14 98
02 Meat and edible meat offal 73 80 97 239 219 217 166 139 121
04 Dairy produce; eggs; natural honey 93 97 140 765 761 870 671 665 729
ex.05 Other products of animal origin 69 71 67 53 49 36 – 16 – 22 – 31
06 Live plants and floricultural products 96 105 116 343 375 358 247 270 242
07 Edible vegetables, plants, roots and tubers 421 410 376 197 224 177 – 224 – 186 – 200
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons 1 528 1 585 1 440 172 165 192 – 1 357 – 1 421 – 1 248
09 Coffee, tea, maté and spices 66 72 95 377 425 427 311 353 332
10 Cereals 748 665 1 480 39 17 20 – 709 – 648 – 1 459
11 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches 19 27 42 154 178 175 134 151 133
12 Oilseeds and oleaginous fruits 1 187 1 184 1 537 153 179 195 – 1 034 – 1 005 – 1 342
13 Lac; gums, resins, other vegetable saps and extracts 87 88 94 145 151 143 58 63 49
14 Vegetable plaiting materials, other products of vegetable origin 12 14 15 2 10 33 – 10 – 4 18
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 113 367 279 804 888 756 691 521 477
ex.16 Meat preparations 3 4 3 78 70 67 75 67 64
17 Sugars and sugar confectionery 77 89 106 219 208 189 142 119 82
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 30 31 41 511 560 566 481 529 525
ex.19 Preparations of cereals, flour or starch 63 70 80 699 778 745 636 709 665
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 175 195 190 579 596 629 404 402 440
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 307 346 419 481 504 481 174 158 62
22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar 898 958 1 000 7 100 8 367 8 213 6 202 7 409 7 213
ex.23 Residues and waste from the food industries 599 604 471 109 117 115 – 490 – 488 – 356
24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 490 414 390 136 103 163 – 354 – 311 – 227
01-24 ( 2 ) TOTAL agricultural products - Chapters 01 to 24 7 350 7 720 8 665 13 619 15 202 15 051 6 270 7 482 6 387
other ( 2 ) Other agricultural products included in the Uruguay Round 609 687 676 2 348 2 300 2 118 1 739 1 614 1 442
TOTAL ( 2 ) TOTAL - AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS 7 959 8 407 9 340 15 967 17 503 17 169 8 008 9 096 7 829
01-99 TOTAL - ALL PRODUCTS 188 893 206 663 216 704 292 270 313 709 308 296 103 377 107 046 91 592
( 1 ) Canada, USA, Mexico.
( 2 ) See notes on methods (B).
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission ( Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
236

30/11/2008
3.8.2 Human consumption of certain agricultural products
(kg/head)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
2006/07
Cereals ( 1 )
Total cereals (without rice) : : : : 135.8 86.2 52.1 90.5 167.6 : : : : 100.9 79.3 58.8 110.6
of which: - wheat ( 1 ) : : : : 100.8 64.9 31.2 68.6 163.9 : : : : 74.4 59.1 47.4 96.4
- of which: - Rye ( 1 ) : : 0.3 : 21.2 9.0 14.9 2.1 0.9 : : : : 15.4 12.2 6.6 0.9
of which: - Grain/maize ( 1 ) : : 0.3 : 2.0 9.2 1.5 17.3 2.2 : : : : 0.6 2.9 4.8 11.6
of which: - Total milled rice ( 2 ) : 3.6 3.9 : 1.6 4.4 3.0 7.8 4.8 : 5.5 : : 2.1 3.1 : 6.1
Potatoes : 83.1 38.4 75.1 55.1 63.0 107.1 123.0 93.9 : 47.0 43.1 : 147.4 116.0 80.0 65.4
Sugar ( 3 ) : 52.3 26.0 : : : 37.6 31.8 28.6 : : 43.6 : 24.4 31.8 51.1 31.2
Vegetables
Total vegetables (incl.preserved veg.) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Cauliflowers ( 4 ) : 8.4 0.3 3.9 2.6 0.7 5.9 5.1 : 3.4 5.9 : 0.3 2.4 2.2
of which: - Tomatoes ( 4 ) : 8.2 14.5 30.5 7.8 9.9 6.9 57.0 : 13.2 33.8 : 4.0 10.0 9.1
Fruit ( 5 )
Total fresh fruit (incl. preserved fruit and fruit : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
juice)
of which: - Apples ( 4 ) : 24.5 5.7 49.2 18.0 25.1 12.8 20.6 : 24.0 19.0 : 7.3 21.9 20.9
of which: - Pears ( 4 ) : 5.8 1.3 7.8 2.5 3.6 9.7 5.6 : 5.3 14.2 : 1.1 4.5 2.1
of which: - Peaches ( 4 ) : 3.4 2.2 : 3.3 2.1 1.0 25.0 : 5.9 21.1 : 1.6 3.1 3.8
Citrus fruit : 2.2 : : 46.5 35.1 115.9 78.1 : : 60.9 : 37.6 153.0 :
Total citrus fruit
of which: - Oranges ( 4 ) : 18.8 10.2 : 6.5 25.2 66.7 60.3 : 116.6 37.3 : 11.2 132.0 15.6
Wine ( 6 ) : 23.8 : 17.1 21.7 24.5 8.8 12.4 31.9 31.2 53.9 46.5 : 4.5 4.4 61.7 34.3
2006
Milk products
- Fresh products : : : : 134.5 94.2 : : 73.8 : 92.2 70.0 : : : : :
- Cheese : : : : : 20.0 : : 25.7 : 23.4 22.6 : : : : :
- Butter ( 2 ) : : : : 1.7 6.6 : : 0.9 : 7.9 2.9 : : : : :
Eggs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Meat ( 7 )
Total meat (without offal) 0.0 : : : 107.0 87.1 70.4 : 83.1 : 100.6 90.6 139.7 63.5 : 92.0 86.2
of which: - Total beef/veal 0.0 : : 0.0 27.4 12.7 13.7 : 16.7 : 26.1 25.0 8.0 : : 29.5 3.6
of which: - Pigmeat 0.0 : : 0.0 52.1 53.9 34.9 : 28.4 : 34.3 39.0 74.1 : : 40.5 46.1
of which: - Poultrymeat 0.0 : : : 21.7 16.7 17.5 : 19.3 : 23.6 15.3 38.7 : : 13.6 31.9
of which: - Sheepmeat and goatmeat 0.0 : : 0.0 1.3 1.0 0.4 : 11.5 : 4.1 1.5 11.5 0.2 : 1.6 0.1
Oils and fats
Total fats and oils : : : 0.0 : : : : : : : 38.6 : 0.0 : 0.0 :
of which: - Vegetable : : : : : : 10.5 : : : 16.3 35.0 : : 12.5 : 15.3
of which: - Of land animals : : : : 10.7 : : : : : : 3.6 : : : : :
- Margarine (fat) : : : : : 4.3 4.5 : : : 1.9 0.8 : : : : :
( 1 ) Flour equivalent.
( 2 ) Expressed in product weight.
( 3 ) White sugar equivalent.
( 4 ) Human consumption based on marketed produce and including processed products.
( 5 ) Not including citrus fruits.
( 6 ) Litres/head.
( 7 ) Including cutting-room fat.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
237

03.12.2008
3.8.2 S1
(kg/head)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
2006/07
Cereals ( 1 )
Total cereals (without rice) 110.4 67.0 86.1 : 126.4 153.2 : : : 67.0 : : : : :
of which: - wheat ( 1 ) 98.5 61.1 62.4 : 109.8 130.0 : : : 52.1 73.4 : : : :
- of which: - Rye ( 1 ) 0.0 3.0 10.4 : 4.4 0.6 : 5.8 : 7.5 0.3 : : : :
of which: - Grain/maize ( 1 ) 11.9 1.6 11.4 : 10.0 22.6 : 1.3 : 2.3 : : : : :
of which: - Total milled rice ( 2 ) 9.6 4.6 3.0 2.5 : 3.8 : 6.3 : 6.6 : : : : :
Potatoes 95.3 : 53.6 126.3 88.4 85.6 : 60.0 : 83.4 101.4 : : : :
Sugar ( 3 ) 44.1 27.9 38.1 33.8 28.0 30.3 : 36.8 : : : : : : :
Vegetables
Total vegetables (incl.preserved veg.) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Cauliflowers ( 4 ) 14.8 : 1.5 4.1 : 1.0 : : : 1.1 4.2 : : : :
of which: - Tomatoes ( 4 ) 36.8 : 8.5 6.1 : 13.4 : : : 10.0 8.6 : : : :
Fruit ( 5 )
Total fresh fruit (incl. preserved fruit and fruit : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
juice)
of which: - Apples ( 4 ) 20.7 : 28.0 7.9 : 15.0 : : : 21.8 11.6 : : : :
of which: - Pears ( 4 ) 3.2 : 80.3 1.1 : 1.8 : : : 5.6 2.4 : : : :
of which: - Peaches ( 4 ) 4.7 : 4.7 2.0 : 2.2 : : : 2.5 1.5 : : : :
Citrus fruit 40.7 : 13.4 10.1 : 13.7 : 11.9 : 81.7 :
Total citrus fruit : : : :
of which: - Oranges ( 4 ) 24.9 : 6.1 17.8 : 8.9 : : : 37.7 5.1 : : : :
Wine ( 6 ) 20.0 17.7 32.0 1.7 44.5 12.0 43.4 10.2 9.8 : 19.8 : : : :
2006
Milk products
- Fresh products : : 93.0 : 119.8 : : : : 130.4 : : : :
- Cheese : : 17.1 : 10.2 : : : : 10.4 : : : :
- Butter ( 2 ) : : 4.8 : 1.8 : : : : 3.3 : : : :
Eggs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Meat ( 7 )
Total meat (without offal) : : 98.7 : 104.8 73.0 : 68.2 : : 83.8 : : : :
of which: - Total beef/veal : : 18.2 : 18.5 11.4 : 4.8 : : 21.1 : : : :
of which: - Pigmeat : : 57.0 : 44.2 33.1 : 35.3 : : 21.6 : : : :
of which: - Poultrymeat : : 18.8 : 29.8 19.6 : 21.8 : : 29.8 : : : :
of which: - Sheepmeat and goatmeat : : 1.2 : 3.1 2.6 : 0.1 : : 6.4 : : : :
Oils and fats
Total fats and oils : : : : : 11.6 0.0 : : : : : :: : :
of which: - Vegetable : : : 6.6 : 11.6 : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Of land animals : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
- Margarine (fat) : : 3.3 6.1 : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Flour equivalent.
( 2 ) Expressed in product weight.
( 3 ) White sugar equivalent.
( 4 ) Human consumption based on marketed produce and including processed products.
( 5 ) Not including citrus fruits.
( 6 ) Litres/head.
( 7 ) Including cutting-room fat.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
238

04.12.2008
3.8.3 Self-sufficiency in certain agricultural products (%)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
Belgïë republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
2006/07
Cereals
Total cereals (excl. rice) : : : : 107 106 110 70 77 : 192 79 : 137 169 110 180
of which: - Total wheat : : : : 101 115 109 58 73 : 180 67 : 176 297 117 176
of which: - Rye : : 100 : 68 81 53 0 93 : 117 31 : 97 87 97 101
of which: - Barley : : 115 : 119 118 130 93 42 : 253 60 : 127 141 116 124
of which: - Grain/maize : : 133 : 0 76 0 40 88 : 226 94 : 0 10 17 210
of which: - Total milled rice : 0 45 : : 0 0 0 221 : 15 : : 0 0 : 11
Potatoes : 176 87 98 : 113 92 57 75 : 111 64 : 96 98 45 84
Sugar : 263 1 : : 136 0 142 97 : 36 86 : 127 115 0 154
Fresh vegetables : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Fresh fruit (excl. citrus fruit) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Citrus fruit : : : : 0 : 0 127 : : 99 : : : :
Wine 98 0 283 25 0 45 0 0 90 138 117 137 : 0 0 47 84
2006
Milk products
of which: - Fresh milk products : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: (excl. cream)
of which: - Whole-milk powder : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Skimmed-milk powder : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Concentrated milk : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Cheese : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Butter : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Eggs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Meat ( 1 )
Total meat ( 2 ), 0 : : 394 102 77 : 53 : 106 74 91 52 : 62 107
of which: - Total beef/veal 0 : : 89 123 83 : 26 : 106 57 70 : : 97 121
of which: - Pigmeat 0 : : 665 97 89 : 37 : 106 66 93 : : 63 95
of which: - Poultrymeat 0 : : 157 87 53 : 79 : 121 110 91 : : 1 120
of which: - Sheepmeat and goatmeat 0 : : 29 52 83 : 85 : 50 41 78 86 : 10 570
Oils and fats
Total oils and fats : : : : 0 : : : : : : 0 : : : : :
of which: - vegetable : : : : 0 : 135 : : : 67 27 : : 0 : 138
of which: - Of land animals : : : : 0 : : : : : : 107 : : : : :
of which: - Margarine : : : : : 93 0 : : : 43 74 : : : : :
( 1 ) Excl. offal.
( 2 ) Including cutting-room fat.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
239

04.12.2008
3.8.3 S1 (%)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
2006/07
Cereals
Total cereals (excl. rice) 0 21 100 99 17 106 : : : 117 0 : : : :
of which: - Total wheat 0 26 119 99 5 118 : : : 114 0
of which: - Rye : 6 79 98 38 99 : 102 : 102 91 : : : :
of which: - Barley 0 35 95 93 7 96 : 110 : 120 119 : : : :
of which: - Grain/maize 0 9 94 103 30 100 : 263 : 0 0 : : : :
of which: - Total milled rice : : 0 0 : 12 : 0 : 0 : : : : :
Potatoes 55 175 96 102 56 94 : 78 : 82 83 : : : :
Sugar 0 171 126 136 108 10 : 138 : 114 89 : : : :
Fresh vegetables : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Fresh fruit (excl. citrus fruit) : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Citrus fruit 13 : 0 : : : : : 0 : : : : :
Wine 74 0 83 0 122 88 95 49 0 0 0 98 : : :
2006
Milk products
of which: - Fresh milk products : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: (excl. cream)
of which: - Whole-milk powder : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Skimmed-milk powder : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Concentrated milk : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Cheese : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Butter : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Eggs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Meat ( 1 )
Total meat ( 2 ), : : 106 : 72 71 0 70 : : 72 0 : : :
of which: - Total beef/veal : : 146 : 54 88 : 109 : : 66 0 : : :
of which: - Pigmeat : : 99 : 62 65 : 63 : : 51 0 : : :
of which: - Poultrymeat : : 70 : 92 62 : 81 : : 85 0 : : :
of which: - Sheepmeat and goatmeat : : 83 : 76 136 : 250 : : 87 0 : : :
Oils and fats
Total oils and fats : : : : : 9 : : : : : : : : :
of which: - vegetable : : 0 60 : 9 : 0 : : : : : : :
of which: - Of land animals : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
of which: - Margarine : : 99 105 : : : 93 : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Excl. offal.
( 2 ) Including cutting-room fat.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
240

05.02.2009
4.1.1.1 Area, yield and production of common and durum wheat
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Common wheat
EU-27 22 540 22 793 21 904 21 935 0.1 60.6 55.2 53.6 51.0 – 4.9 136 681 125 889 117 419 111 880 – 4.7
Belgique/België 213 214 210 210 – 0.2 89.8 84.2 81.7 78.3 – 4.1 1 913 1 799 1 720 1 645 – 4.3
Bulgaria 1 018 1 084 1 001 1 082 8.1 38.2 31.4 32.4 22.0 – 32.3 3 891 3 400 3 248 2 377 – 26.8
• eská republika 863 820 782 811 3.8 58.4 50.5 44.9 48.6 8.3 5 043 4 145 3 506 3 939 12.3
Danmark 666 676 686 689 0.4 71.4 72.3 70.0 65.6 – 6.2 4 758 4 887 4 802 4 519 – 5.9
Deutschland 3 103 3 163 3 103 2 985 – 3.8 81.8 74.7 72.1 69.7 – 3.4 25 377 23 642 22 366 20 790 – 7.0
Eesti 78 85 91 98 7.8 25.1 30.8 24.2 32.9 36.0 197 263 220 322 46.6
Éire/Ireland 103 95 88 84 – 3.7 101.0 84.2 91.5 81.1 – 11.4 1 037 802 801 684 – 14.7
Elláda 88 100 165 190 15.2 31.0 27.0 26.2 25.0 – 4.6 274 270 432 475 9.9
España 1 226 1 350 1 306 1 334 2.1 35.8 22.1 29.7 38.4 29.2 4 389 2 986 3 878 5 117 31.9
France 4 831 4 855 4 794 4 781 – 0.3 77.9 71.8 69.4 64.3 – 7.3 37 607 34 843 33 264 30 756 – 7.5
Italia 582 603 583 658 12.9 53.2 54.5 54.8 49.1 – 10.4 3 093 3 286 3 193 3 233 1.2
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 170 188 215 225 4.4 29.4 36.1 27.8 35.9 29.2 500 677 598 807 34.9
Lietuva 355 370 344 355 3.1 40.3 37.3 23.6 39.2 66.5 1 430 1 379 810 1 391 71.7
Luxembourg 12 12 13 13 – 0.5 68.2 60.2 59.7 56.0 – 6.3 80 72 76 71 – 6.7
Magyarország 1 162 1 122 1 065 1 102 3.5 51.2 45.0 40.7 35.9 – 11.7 5 953 5 049 4 336 3 962 – 8.6
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 137 136 140 141 0.9 89.1 86.6 84.6 72.1 – 14.8 1 224 1 175 1 185 1 018 – 14.0
Österreich 273 274 269 278 3.3 59.8 50.8 49.1 48.5 – 1.3 1 630 1 390 1 320 1 346 2.0
Polska 2 311 2 218 2 176 2 126 – 2.3 42.8 39.5 32.4 39.1 20.6 9 892 8 771 7 060 8 317 17.8
Portugal 35 121 101 61 – 40.0 16.5 6.7 23.9 21.9 – 8.4 58 80 242 133 – 45.0
România 2 292 2 472 2 009 1 943 7.9 34.0 29.7 27.5 15.8 – 42.6 7 798 7 331 5 518 3 064 – 44.5
Slovenija 32 30 32 32 – 0.3 45.3 47.0 41.9 41.7 – 0.6 147 141 134 133 – 0.8
Slovensko 362 371 347 357 3.0 47.8 42.8 38.2 38.3 0.2 1 733 1 586 1 325 1 366 3.1
Suomi/Finland 236 215 192 203 5.3 33.2 37.2 35.6 39.3 10.6 782 801 684 797 16.5
Sverige 403 354 360 361 0.1 59.8 63.4 54.6 62.6 14.5 2 412 2 247 1 967 2 256 14.7
United Kingdom 1 989 1 867 1 833 1 819 – 0.8 77.7 79.6 80.4 73.5 – 8.6 15 461 14 865 14 735 13 362 – 9.3
EU-25 19 231 19 237 18 894 18 910 0.1 65.0 59.9 57.5 56.3 – 2.1 124 991 115 158 108 653 106 439 – 2.0
EU-15 13 897 14 034 13 843 13 805 – 0.3 72.0 66.4 65.5 62.4 – 4.7 100 097 93 146 90 664 86 201 – 4.9
Hrvatska : 146 : : x : 41.1 : : : : 602 : : x
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : 16 510 14 525 – 12.0
Durum wheat
EU-27 4 110 3 660 3 008 2 876 – 4.4 30.2 24.8 30.6 28.5 – 6.7 12 404 9 078 9 206 8 208 – 10.8
Bulgaria 22 18 22 5 – 77.3 31.8 42.7 45.0 28.0 – 37.8 70 78 99 14 – 85.9
Deutschland 8 10 12 8 – 35.0 61.1 49.3 53.0 50.0 – 5.6 50 51 62 38 – 38.7
Elláda 751 746 520 442 – 15.0 20.0 20.0 22.0 21.0 – 4.5 1 500 1 491 1 144 928 – 18.9
España 949 900 614 496 – 19.2 28.5 9.2 26.8 24.9 – 7.1 2 708 829 1 643 1 233 – 25.0
France 407 423 453 453 0.0 51.3 48.3 46.4 43.7 – 5.7 2 086 2 042 2 100 1 980 – 5.7
Italia 1 772 1 520 1 343 1 437 7.0 31.3 29.2 29.7 27.2 – 8.3 5 546 4 431 3 989 3 912 – 1.9
Kypros/Kibris 7 5 7 5 – 18.5 13.3 17.6 11.2 10.2 – 9.3 10 9 7 5 – 26.0
Magyarország 12 9 10 8 – 22.7 44.8 43.3 41.0 34.4 – 16.2 54 39 40 26 – 35.2
Österreich 18 15 16 15 – 3.1 50.1 40.6 48.2 34.5 – 28.3 89 63 77 53 – 30.5
Polska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Portugal 152 2 3 2 – 54.5 15.4 5.6 22.7 17.3 – 23.7 235 1 8 3 – 65.3
România 4 4 4 3 – 30.6 35.6 27.9 23.3 11.2 – 52.0 14 10 8 3 – 66.7
Slovensko 7 5 4 4 – 12.2 45.9 42.3 43.7 37.5 – 14.1 32 22 18 14 – 24.6
United Kingdom 2 2 2 0 x 69.9 60.0 60.0 x x 12 12 12 0 x
EU-25 4 084 3 638 2 983 2 868 – 3.8 30.2 24.7 30.5 28.6 – 6.4 12 320 8 990 9 099 8 192 – 10.0
EU-15 4 058 3 618 2 963 2 852 – 3.7 30.1 24.7 30.5 28.6 – 6.3 12 224 8 920 9 034 8 147 – 9.8
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 2 100 2 000 1 510 : – 100.0 23.8 22.5 23.2 x x 5 000 4 500 3 500 2 709 – 22.6
241

05.09.2008
4.1.1.2 Area, yield and production of rye and barley
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Rye and meslin
EU-27 2 855 2 570 2 456 2 712 10.4 36.2 31.0 27.8 29.5 6.1 10 328 7 961 6 823 7 993 17.1
Belgique/België 1 1 1 1 16.7 44.2 44.1 45.0 34.3 – 23.8 3 2 3 2 – 11.1
Bulgaria 9 9 7 5 – 31.1 19.9 15.5 17.2 16.7 – 2.9 17 14 13 9 – 33.1
• eská republika 59 47 23 38 66.7 52.9 42.0 33.2 47.3 42.4 313 197 75 178 137.3
Danmark 32 27 28 30 10.2 46.2 48.3 47.3 44.7 – 5.5 146 132 130 135 4.1
Deutschland 635 559 548 681 24.2 61.3 50.9 49.1 40.3 – 17.9 3 888 2 842 2 691 2 745 2.0
Eesti 8 7 7 17 128.8 22.3 27.6 24.4 36.2 48.6 18 20 18 61 239.9
Elláda 10 10 17 19 8.8 17.3 17.0 21.0 20.5 – 2.4 17 17 36 38 6.2
España 102 102 138 143 3.6 19.0 15.5 15.3 21.3 39.4 195 158 211 305 44.5
France 34 31 27 27 0.8 50.6 47.5 45.7 43.6 – 4.6 171 147 122 117 – 3.9
Italia 3 3 3 3 21.4 27.5 29.7 30.7 29.4 – 4.2 8 8 9 10 16.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 45 39 43 58 34.3 21.5 22.2 27.3 31.5 15.4 97 87 117 181 55.1
Lietuva 56 51 51 70 36.6 25.3 21.3 17.6 23.7 34.4 141 108 90 165 83.6
Luxembourg 1 1 1 1 8.3 73.8 61.9 55.8 56.2 0.6 8 6 7 7 9.0
Magyarország 45 42 39 39 – 0.3 27.6 25.7 25.4 19.8 – 22.0 125 107 99 77 – 22.2
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 3 3 2 3 16.7 48.4 42.9 45.4 27.1 – 40.2 17 11 11 8 – 30.3
Österreich 48 45 29 49 68.7 46.7 38.5 34.8 40.6 16.4 224 174 101 199 96.4
Polska 1 620 1 481 1 386 1 410 1.7 27.8 24.3 20.1 24.1 19.4 4 503 3 604 2 792 3 392 21.5
Portugal 29 25 24 21 – 10.2 9.5 7.8 10.1 11.3 11.4 27 20 24 24 0.0
România 22 21 17 14 – 20.3 25.1 23.7 20.8 16.1 – 22.3 55 49 36 22 – 38.1
Slovenija 1 1 1 1 0.0 31.4 31.0 26.3 31.3 19.0 3 4 2 3 19.0
Slovensko 33 24 13 21 65.6 38.1 28.0 23.6 25.7 8.8 124 69 30 54 80.1
Suomi/Finland 31 14 22 32 44.7 20.1 22.7 23.2 27.4 17.7 62 32 51 87 70.3
Sverige 24 21 23 25 6.9 55.1 52.7 50.0 55.7 11.5 133 112 115 138 19.2
United Kingdom 6 6 7 6 – 14.3 57.0 67.4 61.0 63.3 3.8 32 40 43 38 – 11.0
EU-25 2 824 2 541 2 431 2 693 10.8 36.3 31.1 27.9 29.6 6.1 10 256 7 898 6 775 7 963 17.5
EU-15 957 848 869 1 040 19.7 51.5 43.7 40.3 37.0 – 8.1 4 931 3 701 3 500 3 852 10.1
Hrvatska : 2 : : x : 25.6 : : : : 5 : : x
P J R Makedonija : : 4 4 2.6 : : 22.1 16.8 – 24.0 : : 9 7 – 22.1
Türkiye 143 130 134 : x 18.9 20.8 20.4 : x 270 270 274 : x
Barley
EU-27 13 747 13 821 13 764 13 727 – 0.3 46.8 39.6 40.7 42.0 3.3 64 314 54 667 56 018 57 693 3.0
Belgique/België 39 40 49 49 – 0.8 78.7 75.5 75.0 77.1 2.8 305 302 367 375 2.0
Bulgaria 329 265 186 187 0.6 35.9 24.9 29.4 22.5 – 23.6 1 181 658 546 420 – 23.2
• eská republika 469 522 528 499 – 5.6 49.7 42.1 35.9 38.0 5.7 2 330 2 195 1 898 1 893 – 0.2
Danmark 697 705 679 632 – 7.0 51.5 53.9 48.2 49.2 2.1 3 589 3 797 3 270 3 104 – 5.1
Deutschland 1 979 1 947 2 025 1 917 – 5.4 65.6 59.7 59.1 54.2 – 8.3 12 993 11 614 11 967 10 384 – 13.2
Eesti 127 144 142 141 – 0.7 23.1 25.4 21.3 26.5 24.1 294 367 303 373 23.2
Éire/reland 184 164 167 168 0.3 72.2 62.3 68.1 67.5 – 0.9 1327 1025 1137 1130 – 0.6
Elláda 90 85 97 115 18.6 26.5 24.0 23.6 23.0 – 2.5 238 204 229 265 15.6
España 3 179 3 144 3 197 3 220 0.7 33.5 14.2 25.4 36.0 41.5 10 640 4 457 8 136 11 598 42.5
France 1 631 1 602 1 667 1 698 1.8 67.7 64.4 62.4 55.8 – 10.6 11 032 10 313 10 401 9 466 – 9.0
Italia 307 320 331 339 2.4 38.0 37.9 38.8 35.4 – 8.7 1169 1214 1282 1198 – 6.5
Kypros/Kibris 58 53 53 45 – 14.6 17.3 11.5 11.0 8.4 – 24.2 101 60 58 38 – 35.3
Latvija 127 149 154 145 – 5.8 22.3 24.6 19.9 24.1 21.2 284 366 307 351 14.2
Lietuva 293 349 383 381 – 0.5 29.4 27.1 19.4 26.6 37.0 860 948 744 1 014 36.3
Luxembourg 9 10 10 9 – 3.2 59.4 53.2 52.7 48.6 – 7.9 53 53 50 45 – 10.8
Magyarország 331 317 293 324 10.8 42.7 37.6 36.7 32.1 – 12.6 1 413 1 190 1 075 1 041 – 3.1
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 47 50 44 46 4.1 60.8 61.4 60.8 56.8 – 6.6 288 307 269 261 – 2.8
Österreich 191 192 206 193 – 6.3 52.6 45.9 44.3 42.0 – 5.3 1 007 880 914 811 – 11.3
Polska 1 014 1 113 1 221 1 234 1.1 35.2 32.2 25.9 32.5 25.4 3 571 3 581 3 161 4 008 26.8
Portugal 16 34 44 40 – 10.0 16.5 7.7 23.9 18.6 – 22.3 26 26 106 74 – 30.0
România 425 485 332 377 13.7 33.1 22.3 23.3 14.4 – 38.1 1 406 1 079 773 544 – 29.6
Slovenija 15 15 17 19 8.8 39.0 39.6 36.2 36.7 1.3 60 61 62 68 10.2
Slovensko 224 206 185 211 13.8 41.0 35.9 34.7 31.3 – 9.7 916 739 642 660 2.8
Suomi/Finland 565 595 564 533 – 5.5 30.5 35.4 34.9 37.2 6.5 1 725 2 103 1 972 1 984 0.6
Sverige 392 372 307 321 4.6 43.2 42.9 36.2 44.8 23.9 1 692 1 593 1 111 1 439 29.6
United Kingdom 1 010 944 882 885 0.3 57.6 58.6 59.4 58.2 – 2.1 5818 5533 5239 5149 – 1.7
EU-25 12 993 13 072 13 246 13 163 – 0.6 47.5 40.5 41.3 43.1 4.4 61 727 52 930 54 698 56 729 3.7
EU-15 10 335 10 204 10 270 10 164 – 1.0 50.2 42.6 45.2 46.5 2.9 51 899 43 421 46 449 47 283 1.8
:
Hrvatska : 50 : : : : 32.3 : : : : 163 : : x
P J R Makedonija : : 48 48 – 0.2 : : 28.2 22.3 – 20.9 : : 135 107 – 21.1
Türkiye 3 600 3 650 3 649 : x 25.0 26.0 26.2 : x 9 000 9 500 9 551 : x
242

08.09.2008
4.1.1.3 Area, yield and production of oats and mixed cereals and maize
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Oats and mixed
cereals
EU-27 4 559 4 449 4 618 4 608 – 0.2 31.0 27.7 25.1 29.0 15.5 14 117 12 311 11 605 13 370 15.2
Belgique/België 6 6 5 5 – 3.8 55.0 51.4 50.4 48.0 – 4.6 31 29 27 25 – 8.2
Bulgaria 43 31 16 22 33.5 23.6 16.4 18.6 10.3 – 44.8 101 50 31 23 – 26.2
• eská republika 59 52 58 59 2.3 38.8 29.2 26.8 27.0 0.6 227 151 155 159 2.9
Danmark 62 69 69 66 – 5.6 50.0 45.5 39.5 47.6 20.4 310 315 274 312 13.7
Deutschland 252 236 209 198 – 5.1 51.5 45.5 44.7 40.7 – 9.0 1 299 1 073 932 805 – 13.7
Eesti 41 38 38 34 – 9.3 20.7 24.6 19.7 26.5 34.7 84 94 74 90 22.1
Éire/Ireland 20 17 20 21 4.4 77.7 67.1 71.2 73.7 3.6 155 113 145 157 8.1
Elláda 43 39 61 65 6.6 21.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 0.0 90 77 122 130 6.6
España 509 491 543 545 0.3 22.5 12.9 18.3 24.8 35.1 1 144 634 997 1 351 35.5
France 189 168 164 168 2.7 46.6 44.5 43.0 37.4 – 12.8 880 747 704 630 – 10.4
Italia 147 175 161 155 – 4.0 23.0 24.6 24.5 23.4 – 4.7 338 429 395 361 – 8.6
Kypros/Kibris 0 4 5 6 25.5 9.8 1.5 2.0 1.3 – 36.3 0 1 1 1 – 20.0
Latvija 68 70 74 71 – 4.0 19.3 20.5 14.4 20.6 42.8 130 143 108 147 37.0
Lietuva 68 81 86 89 4.1 22.0 18.9 10.5 19.3 84.1 149 153 90 172 91.6
Luxembourg 2 2 2 2 – 11.8 50.7 46.2 43.5 40.0 – 8.1 11 9 7 6 – 18.9
Magyarország 70 62 59 59 – 0.7 31.2 25.2 25.4 20.7 – 18.4 217 157 151 122 – 19.0
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 2 2 2 2 0.0 50.8 55.8 52.9 40.6 – 23.3 10 9 9 7 – 23.3
Österreich 37 37 47 37 – 20.8 44.9 42.0 36.7 32.1 – 12.6 165 154 172 119 – 30.8
Polska 1 910 1 910 2 015 2 012 – 0.2 29.0 26.4 21.1 27.1 28.7 5 530 5 041 4 244 5 453 28.5
Portugal 56 54 54 38 – 30.0 11.0 4.7 16.2 12.7 – 21.5 61 25 87 48 – 45.0
România 208 215 197 213 8.3 21.5 17.6 17.6 12.0 – 32.1 447 377 347 255 – 26.4
Slovenija 2 3 3 2 – 8.0 28.6 27.9 25.2 23.9 – 5.1 5 8 6 6 – 12.7
Slovensko 25 20 21 22 6.7 21.9 19.0 19.9 16.8 – 15.4 56 38 41 37 – 9.7
Suomi/Finland 389 362 373 363 – 2.7 26.9 31.0 29.0 34.9 20.4 1 047 1 121 1 080 1 266 17.2
Sverige 245 216 217 222 2.5 40.8 38.3 31.3 42.7 36.4 1 000 827 679 949 39.8
United Kingdom 108 91 121 133 9.9 58.1 58.7 60.2 55.6 – 7.5 627 534 728 740 1.6
EU-25 4 308 4 204 4 405 4 373 – 0.7 31.5 28.3 25.5 29.9 17.5 13 568 11 883 11 227 13 093 16.6
EU-15 2 066 1 963 2 047 2 018 – 1.4 34.7 31.1 31.1 34.2 10.2 7 169 6 097 6 358 6 905 8.6
Hrvatska : 21 : : x : 23.4 : : : : 49 : : :
P J R Makedonija : : 2 3 23.8 : : 17.6 13.1 – 25.8 : : 4 3 – 8.1
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Maize
EU-27 10 110 8 954 8 512 8 301 – 2.5 70.7 70.1 65.1 58.0 – 10.8 71 445 62 796 55 383 48 171 – 13.0
Belgique/België 52 54 57 58 3.0 122.2 116.9 101.9 120.1 17.8 638 634 576 699 21.4
Bulgaria 383 299 350 214 – 38.8 55.4 53.1 45.3 14.6 – 4.2 2 123 1 586 1 588 313 – 25.3
• eská republika 90 98 90 112 24.4 61.3 71.7 67.5 67.9 0.6 552 703 606 759 25.1
Deutschland 462 443 401 403 0.5 91.0 92.1 80.3 94.5 17.6 4 200 4 083 3 220 3 809 18.3
Eesti : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 251 241 179 199 10.9 87.9 90.0 92.0 89.0 – 3.3 2 210 2 169 1 647 1 768 7.3
España 480 417 344 355 3.0 100.7 98.7 97.4 99.2 1.8 4 831 4 120 3 356 3 519 4.9
France 1 821 1 658 1 504 1 478 – 1.7 89.9 82.5 85.8 96.7 12.7 16 372 13 688 12 904 14 286 10.7
Italia 1 197 1 119 1 108 1 053 – 4.9 95.0 93.9 87.3 93.1 6.7 11 367 10 510 9 671 9 809 1.4
Latvija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lietuva 1 2 2 5 170.0 21.4 30.6 23.5 48.1 104.9 3 5 5 26 453.2
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0.0 103.2 95.8 63.3 70.0 10.5 4 2 2 2 10.5
Magyarország 1 190 1 198 1 215 1 119 – 7.9 70.0 75.6 68.2 36.0 – 47.2 8 332 9 050 8 282 4 026 – 51.4
Nederland 22 21 20 19 – 2.5 118.1 122.0 91.5 119.5 : 265 253 181 231 :
Österreich 179 167 159 171 7.3 92.5 103.1 92.4 99.3 7.5 1 654 1 725 1 472 1 697 15.3
Polska 412 339 303 262 – 13.7 56.9 57.3 41.6 65.9 58.3 2 344 1 945 1 261 1 722 36.6
Portugal 137 110 103 117 13.5 57.4 46.3 50.0 55.4 10.9 789 510 514 647 25.9
România 3 239 2 592 2 484 2 538 2.2 44.9 40.1 36.2 15.5 – 57.2 14 542 10 388 8 985 3 928 – 56.3
Slovenija 46 42 40 41 2.8 77.8 82.9 69.4 75.4 8.7 358 351 276 308 11.7
Slovensko 147 153 153 158 2.8 58.7 70.4 54.7 39.6 – 27.6 862 1 074 838 624 – 25.6
EU-25 6 488 6 063 5 678 5 549 – 2.3 84.4 83.8 78.9 79.2 0.3 54 780 50 822 44 810 43 930 – 2.0
EU-15 4 602 4 232 3 875 3 853 – 0.6 92.0 89.1 86.6 94.6 9.3 42 329 37 693 33 542 36 465 8.7
Hrvatska : 319 : : : : 69.2 : : : : 2 207 : : :
P J R Makedonija : : 32 31 – 2.5 : : 46.5 38.3 – 17.7 : : 148 118 – 19.7
Türkiye 545 600 536 : x 55.0 70.0 71.1 x : 3 000 4 200 3 811 3 535 – 7.2
243

08.09.2008
4.1.1.4 Area, yield and production of other cereals and total cereals (excl. rice)
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Other cereals ( 1 )
EU-27 2 474 2 595 3 785 2 915 – 23.0 45.2 40.3 35.4 38.0 7.2 11 168 10 461 13 411 11 078 – 17.4
Belgique/België 9 8 8 7 – 6.4 68.6 63.6 63.4 56.4 – 11.0 61 51 50 41 – 17.1
Bulgaria 21 15 984 10 – 99.0 24.3 22.3 23.9 16.5 – 30.8 51 34 3 335 17 – 99.5
• eská republika 69 73 52 62 18.1 45.9 36.8 27.9 36.3 30.3 319 269 146 225 54.0
Danmark 33 31 32 32 1.6 47.6 48.5 49.5 46.6 – 5.9 159 152 156 150 – 4.1
Deutschland 507 481 405 381 – 5.9 64.8 55.7 55.3 54.1 – 2.1 3 290 2 676 2 237 2 061 – 7.8
Eesti 7 7 3 3 26.9 23.7 22.5 21.2 43.9 107.7 16 16 5 15 163.6
Éire/Ireland 4 6 5 6 18.4 10.5 9.1 13.7 15.3 12.1 4 5 7 9 32.8
Elláda 1 1 7 10 43.3 19.0 18.3 12.5 20.0 60.0 2 2 13 19 43.3
España 35 50 55 56 2.2 17.0 18.1 26.9 32.8 22.1 59 91 146 183 25.7
France 417 421 424 451 6.5 53.5 52.2 50.0 44.6 – 10.9 2 234 2 197 2 120 2 013 – 5.1
Italia 42 38 47 44 – 6.0 60.3 55.8 53.1 53.0 – 0.2 251 214 249 233 – 6.3
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 27 24 25 23 – 8.7 18.3 17.6 11.5 21.2 84.4 49 42 29 49 68.4
Lietuva 106 104 97 103 6.2 26.1 20.9 12.4 24.2 96.1 277 217 120 249 108.3
Luxembourg 4 3 3 4 5.9 64.6 54.4 56.7 49.4 – 12.8 23 19 20 18 – 10.1
Magyarország 189 181 155 158 1.7 35.7 33.6 30.7 25.6 – 16.5 674 610 476 404 – 15.2
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 10 11 11 11 – 1.8 115.4 92.3 86.0 89.0 3.4 120 102 96 98 2.4
Österreich 71 67 51 68 33.9 77.2 77.2 80.0 78.5 – 1.8 547 513 405 533 31.7
Polska 1 111 1 267 1 281 1 346 5.1 34.2 31.4 25.4 31.6 24.1 3 795 3 985 3 259 4 251 30.4
Portugal 12 20 19 12 – 35.4 14.0 4.0 20.8 16.2 – 22.2 17 8 40 20 – 49.7
România 40 37 31 36 19.3 33.9 25.9 24.5 25.4 3.8 136 96 75 93 24.2
Slovenija 3 4 4 5 20.0 32.9 30.0 32.6 30.0 – 7.9 10 11 13 14 9.9
Slovensko 21 21 17 15 – 10.0 33.0 27.6 20.3 25.0 23.3 70 57 34 38 11.0
Suomi/Finland 1 1 1 1 – 7.1 20.8 6.4 18.6 26.9 45.0 3 1 3 4 29.6
Sverige 52 50 55 54 – 2.4 52.0 54.2 46.7 51.6 10.5 270 272 256 276 7.9
United Kingdom 15 13 14 17 20.6 40.9 42.0 43.0 38.2 – 11.2 62 53 121 65 – 46.5
EU-25 2 436 2 551 2 770 2 869 3.6 45.3 40.5 36.3 38.2 5.4 11 040 10 345 10 002 10 969 9.7
EU-15 1 029 1 110 1 136 1 154 1.6 58.2 47.8 45.8 49.6 8.3 5 993 5 311 5 918 5 723 – 3.3
Hrvatska : 5 : : x : 29.7 : : : : 14 : : :
P J R Makedonija : : 98 91 – 7.0 : : 46.7 46.7 0.0 : : 293 218 – 25.6
Türkiye 4 4 4 : x 20.0 19.9 17.5 : x 8 7 7 : x
Total cereals (excl. rice)
EU-27 60 729 59 181 57 023 57 075 0.1 53.0 48.1 46.8 45.3 – 3.2 321 850 284 445 266 517 258 394 – 3.0
Belgique/België 319 322 330 330 0.1 92.4 87.4 83.2 84.5 1.6 2 951 2 818 2 742 2 787 1.6
Bulgaria 1 824 1 719 1 544 1 527 – 1.1 40.8 33.8 35.7 20.8 – 41.8 7 435 5 819 5 512 3 171 – 42.5
• eská republika 1 609 1 612 1 532 1 580 3.1 54.6 47.5 41.7 45.3 8.6 8 783 7 660 6 386 7 153 12.0
Danmark 1 490 1 509 1 494 1 448 – 3.1 60.1 61.5 57.8 56.8 – 1.8 8 963 9 283 8 632 8 220 – 4.8
Deutschland 6 947 6 839 6 702 6 572 – 1.9 73.6 67.2 64.9 61.8 – 4.7 51 097 45 980 43 475 40 632 – 6.5
Eesti 261 282 280 293 4.5 23.3 26.9 22.1 29.4 32.8 608 760 619 860 38.9
Éire/Ireland 310 282 280 279 – 0.3 81.3 69.0 74.7 71.0 – 5.0 2 523 1 945 2 090 1 980 – 5.3
Elláda 1 233 1 221 1 046 1 039 – 0.7 35.1 34.6 36.3 34.9 – 3.9 4 330 4 230 3 623 3 622 – 0.0
España 6 480 6 455 6 198 6 149 – 0.8 37.0 20.6 29.8 37.9 27.0 23 966 13 274 18 368 23 305 26.9
France 9 329 9 158 9 031 9 055 0.3 75.4 69.9 68.2 65.4 – 4.1 70 382 63 978 61 613 59 248 – 3.8
Italia 4 049 3 778 3 575 3 689 3.2 53.8 53.2 52.3 50.8 – 2.8 21 771 20 092 18 787 18 756 – 0.2
Kypros/Kibris 66 62 65 57 – 11.8 16.8 11.3 10.3 7.7 – 25.1 111 70 67 44 – 33.9
Latvija 437 469 512 522 2.0 24.3 28.0 22.6 29.4 29.9 1 060 1 314 1 159 1 535 32.5
Lietuva 879 956 963 1 003 4.2 32.5 29.4 19.3 30.1 55.8 2 859 2 811 1 858 3 017 62.4
Luxembourg 28 28 29 29 – 1.0 64.2 56.3 56.0 52.1 – 7.0 179 161 162 148 – 8.1
Magyarország 2 999 2 931 2 836 2 809 – 1.0 55.9 55.3 51.0 34.4 – 32.6 16 770 16 203 14 460 9 659 – 33.2
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 223 222 219 222 1.3 86.3 83.8 79.8 73.1 – 8.5 1 923 1 857 1 750 1 623 – 7.3
Österreich 816 796 777 811 4.4 65.2 61.5 57.4 58.7 2.2 5 315 4 898 4 460 4 758 6.7
Polska 8 377 8 329 8 381 8 389 0.1 35.4 32.3 26.0 32.4 24.5 29 635 26 928 21 776 27 143 24.6
Portugal 437 367 348 290 – 16.7 27.8 18.3 29.3 32.7 11.6 1 214 671 1 020 948 – 7.0
România 6 229 5 825 5 073 5 123 1.0 39.2 33.2 31.0 15.4 – 50.3 24 398 19 331 15 741 7 910 – 49.8
Slovenija 100 96 96 99 3.2 58.4 60.3 51.3 53.6 4.4 583 576 494 532 7.8
Slovensko 819 800 740 788 6.4 46.3 44.8 39.6 35.5 – 10.4 3 793 3 585 2 929 2 793 – 4.6
Suomi/Finland 1 221 1 188 1 153 1 132 – 1.8 29.6 34.2 32.9 36.6 11.2 3 619 4 058 3 790 4 137 9.2
Sverige 1 116 1 013 962 982 2.1 49.3 49.8 42.9 51.5 20.0 5 508 5 051 4 128 5 058 22.5
United Kingdom 3 129 2 923 2 859 2 860 0.0 70.5 72.2 73.0 67.7 – 7.3 22 074 21 090 20 878 19 354 – 7.3
EU-25 52 676 51 637 50 406 50 425 0.0 55.1 50.2 48.7 49.0 0.7 290 018 259 294 245 264 247 313 0.8
EU-15 37 129 36 101 35 002 34 885 – 0.3 60.8 55.2 56.0 55.8 – 0.3 225 814 199 386 195 518 194 577 – 0.5
Hrvatska 708 543 : : x x 55.9 : : : : 3 039 : : x
P J R Makedonija : : 183 176 – 3.9 : : 32.9 32.9 0.0 : : 588 453 – 22.9
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Including ‘triticale’.
244

4.1.2.1 World production of cereals and production in main exporting countries
I - Wheat ( 1 )
% Mio t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
22.10.2008
World
of which: 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 624.5 629.6 596.0 609.0 2.2
- EU-15 18.0 16.3 16.7 15.5 112.5 102.5 99.6 94.4 – 5.2
- EU-25 22.0 19.8 19.7 18.8 137.5 124.5 117.6 114.7 – 2.5
- EU-27 23.9 21.4 21.2 19.7 149.1 135.0 126.4 120.2 – 5.0
- USA 9.4 9.1 8.3 9.2 58.7 57.3 49.3 56.2 14.0
- Canada 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.3 25.9 25.5 26.3 20.1 – 23.5
- Argentina 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.5 16.0 16.0 13.8 15.5 12.3
- Australia 3.3 4.0 1.6 2.1 20.4 25.1 9.7 13.0 33.5
- Others 58.6 60.5 62.1 63.1 366.0 381.1 370.4 384.0 3.7
II - Other cereals ( 2 )
World
of which: 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1 010.6 990.4 980.5 1 079.0 10.0
- EU-15 11.2 9.8 9.8 9.3 113.4 97.3 96.0 100.3 4.5
- EU-25 15.1 13.6 13.0 12.3 152.6 134.6 127.7 132.8 4.0
- EU-27 17.1 15.1 14.3 12.8 172.8 149.5 140.1 138.4 – 1.2
- USA 31.6 30.2 29.1 32.6 319.5 299.1 285.7 351.5 23.0
- Canada 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.6 26.4 24.6 23.3 27.8 19.5
- Argentina 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 23.8 24.0 22.3 26.1 16.9
- Australia 1.0 1.5 0.7 1.0 10.2 14.4 7.0 10.4 48.4
- Others 47.3 49.8 51.2 48.6 478.1 493.7 502.1 524.8 4.5
( 1 ) Common and durum wheat.
( 2 ) Excl. rice.
Source: FAO until 2005; OECD - European Commision (Eurostat) for Community figures.
245

05.02.2009
4.1.3.1 The EU's share in world cereals trade
% TAV
Mio t
2003 % 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2006
2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1. Imports ( 1 )
Wheat (raw & processed World 134.1 100.0 142.8 100.0 152.4 100.0 150.2 100.0 – 1.5
in wheat equivalent) EU-15 6.6 4.9 6.9 4.8 9.9 6.5 6.7 4.5 – 32.4
EU-25 6.3 4.7 6.5 4.6 7.7 5.1 6.8 4.5 – 12.1
EU-27 6.8 5.1 7.0 4.9 7.1 4.7 6.8 4.5 – 4.4
Other cereals ( 2 ) World 121.6 100.0 114.5 100.0 125.9 100.0 153.1 100.0 21.6
EU-15 5.8 4.7 5.6 4.9 6.5 5.1 4.6 3.0 – 29.5
EU-25 6.0 5.0 5.3 4.6 3.5 2.8 4.8 3.2 36.6
EU-27 5.9 4.9 5.4 4.8 3.0 2.4 4.9 3.2 62.7
All cereals ( 2 ) World 255.7 100.0 257.3 100.0 278.3 100.0 303.3 100.0 9.0
EU-15 12.4 4.8 12.4 4.8 16.4 5.9 11.3 7.5 – 31.3
EU-25 12.3 4.8 11.8 4.6 11.3 4.0 11.6 7.7 3.2
EU-27 12.7 5.0 12.5 4.8 10.1 3.6 11.7 7.7 15.5
2. Exports ( 1 )
Wheat (raw & processed World 134.2 100.0 142.9 100.0 152.5 100.0 157.0 100.0 2.9
in wheat equivalent) EU-15 13.8 10.3 10.4 7.3 10.7 7.0 13.0 8.3 21.9
EU-25 15.5 11.6 11.1 7.8 12.4 8.1 15.4 9.8 24.5
EU-27 14.4 10.7 11.1 7.8 12.9 8.5 16.4 10.5 27.4
Other cereals ( 2 ) World 121.7 100.0 114.5 100.0 125.9 100.0 148.3 100.0 17.8
EU-15 10.1 8.3 5.2 4.5 8.5 6.8 5.4 3.7 – 36.2
EU-25 10.8 8.9 5.5 4.8 8.7 6.9 6.4 4.3 – 26.4
EU-27 10.6 8.7 5.8 5.1 9.4 7.5 6.7 4.5 – 29.1
All cereals ( 2 ) World 255.8 100.0 257.5 100.0 278.4 100.0 305.3 100.0 9.7
EU-15 23.9 9.4 15.5 6.0 19.2 6.9 18.5 12.1 – 3.9
EU-25 26.3 10.3 16.6 6.5 21.1 7.6 21.8 14.3 3.5
EU-27 25.0 9.8 17.0 6.6 22.3 8.0 23.1 15.1 3.6
( 1 ) Excl. intra-EU trade.
( 2 ) Excl. rice + malt in barley equivalent.
Sources: FAO but European Commission (Eurostat) for Community figures.
246

4.1.4.1 Supply balances - durum wheat
(1 July - 30 June) - common wheat EU-27
Durum wheat
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
(2) (2) ** ** 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
27.01.2009
Usable production 11 600 8 536 9 032 8 132 -10.0
Change in stocks 800 – 267 – 119 – 499 x
Imports 1 600 2 052 1 796 1 988 10.7
Exports 1 400 1 151 1 288 900 -30.1
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 11 000 9 703 9 658 9 719 0.6
of which: : : :
- animal feed 1 800 500 400 400 0.0
- seed 800 800 800 825 3.1
- industrial use 100 100 100 100 0.0
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 8 300 8 300 8 358 8 393 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 18.1 18.1 17.0 17.0 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 105.5 88.0 93.5 83.7 -10.5
Common wheat
Usable production 124 400 114 841 116 999 111 362 -4.8
Change in stocks 13 400 – 4 639 – 8 025 – 3 767 x
Imports 5 600 4 543 3 165 4 762 50.5
Exports 12 300 13 153 11 899 10 702 -10.1
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 104 300 110 900 116 290 109 189 -6.1
of which: : :
- animal feed 51 400 57 400 56 800 49 400 -13.0
- seed 4 300 4 300 5 120 5 426 6.0
- industrial use 6 800 7 400 8 200 8 000 -2.4
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 41 500 41 500 45 920 46 113 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 90.8 90.3 93.1 93.1 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 119.3 103.5 100.6 102.0 1.4
( 1 ) Calculated on intra-import basis.
( 2 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
247

. 27.01.2009
4.1.4.2 Supply balances - barley
(1 July - 30 June) - rye EU-27
Barley
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
(2) (2) 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
Usable production 61 200 52 602 55 809 57 283 2.6
Change in stocks 7 300 – 1 273 – 2 574 – 272 x
Imports 400 820 264 345 30.7
Exports 6 400 6 127 6 278 6 643 5.8
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 48 000 47 830 52 370 51 256 – 2.1
of which: : :
- animal feed 36 000 35 500 39 600 38 300 – 3.3
- seed 2 600 2 630 2 780 2 905 4.5
- industrial use 8 900 9 200 9 440 9 500 0.6
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 300 300 350 351 0.3
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 127.5 110.0 106.6 111.8 4.9
Rye
Usable production 9 700 7 419 6 343 7 421 17.0
Change in stocks – 900 – 1 922 – 845 345 x
Imports 0 0 25 98 292.0
Exports 600 368 427 86 – 79.9
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 10 000 8 980 7 055 7 088 0.5
of which: : :
- animal feed 5 600 4 200 2 100 2 700 28.6
- seed 700 680 1 100 620 – 43.6
- industrial use 800 1 200 1 400 800 – 42.9
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 2 900 2 900 2 955 2 967 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 6.3 5.6 6.1 6.0 – 1.6
Self-sufficiency (%) 97.0 82.6 89.9 104.7 16.5
( 1 ) Calculated on intra-import basis.
( 2 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
248

. 27.01.2009
4.1.4.3 Supply balances - maize
(1 July - 30 June) - oats
EU-27
Maize
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
(2) (2) 2006/07
1 3 4 5 5 6
Usable production 53 100 47 700 55 038 47 848 – 13.1
Change in stocks 4 500 1 938 – 1 009 – 1 807 x
Imports 2 500 2 458 5 301 15 146 185.7
Exports 1 600 1 520 1 727 1 380 – 20.1
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 49 500 46 700 59 620 63 422 6.4
of which: : :
- animal feed 41 000 38 000 49 800 53 500 7.4
- seed 300 300 380 406 6.8
- industrial use 4 900 5 100 5 340 5 400 1.1
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 2 900 2 900 3 700 3 716 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 6.3 6.3 7.5 7.5 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 107.3 102.1 92.3 75.4 – 18.3
Oats and mixed corn summer cereals
Usable production 9 000 8 157 7 576 8 704 14.9
Change in stocks 500 – 165 – 973 373 x
Imports 0 49 4 4 0.0
Exports 300 233 99 158 59.6
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Internal use 8 100 8 090 8 455 8 177 – 3.3
of which: : :
- animal feed 6 000 6 000 6 300 6 000 – 4.8
- seed 500 500 545 561 2.9
- industrial use 200 200 200 200 0.0
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 1 400 1 390 1 410 1 416 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 111.1 100.8 89.6 106.4 18.8
( 1 ) Calculated on intra-import basis.
( 2 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
249

28.01.2009
4.1.4.4 Supply balances - other cereals
(1 July - 30 June) - total cereals (excl. rice) EU-27
Other cereals ( 1 )
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
(3) (3) 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
Usable production 19 300 14 500 13 463 15 279 13.5
Change in stocks 2 700 – 100 – 1742 – 651 x
Imports 400 400 795 6 002 655.0
Exports 0 0 8 8 0.0
Intra-EU trade ( 2 ) : : : : :
Internal use 13 800 15 100 15 992 21 923 37.1
of which: :
- animal feed 12 600 13 900 14 800 20 700 39.9
- seed 900 900 870 900 3.4
- industrial use 100 100 100 100 0.0
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 200 200 222 223 0.5
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.0
Self-sufficiency ( %) 139.9 96.0 84.2 69.7 – 17.2
Total cereals (excl.rice)
Usable production 285 100 253 786 264 259 256 029 – 3.1
Change in stocks 28 400 – 6 600 – 15 287 – 6 227 x
Imports 10 600 9 315 11 351 28 345 149.7
Exports 88 900 22 564 21 726 19 878 – 8.5
Intra-EU trade ( 2 ) : : : : :
Internal use 244 600 247 093 269 170 270 773 0.6
of which: : :
- animal feed 154 400 155 400 169 800 171 000 0.7
- seed 10 100 10 083 11 095 11 644 4.9
- industrial use 21 800 23 300 24 510 24 100 – 1.7
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption (grain) 57 500 57 460 62 915 63 179 0.4
Human consumption (after processing) : : : : :
Human consumption (kg/head) 125.8 125.0 127.6 127.6 0.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 116.6 102.7 98.2 94.6 – 3.7
( 1 ) Including ‘triticale and sorghum.
( 2 ) Calculated on intra-import basis.
( 3 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
250

4.1.5.1 Producer prices of certain cereals
20.10.2008
(EUR/100 kg)
Common wheat Rye Barley Oats Maize
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Belgique/België 2004 10.87 7.48 9.20 8.79 :
2005 9.01 8.61 9.37 8.27 :
2006 11.92 8.70 10.94 8.88 :
2007 17.74 8.94 17.96 9.53 :
Bulgaria 2004 11.75 11.64 9.59 9.53 11.93
2005 7.94 7.87 8.02 8.22 7.45
2006 8.68 8.32 8.42 8.21 8.52
2007 15.25 12.97 12.33 10.00 14.32
• eská republika 2004 12.23 11.03 11.46 12.51 11.82
2005 9.23 7.92 9.39 11.08 9.26
2006 10.93 10.06 10.08 11.60 10.21
2007 16.49 15.80 14.17 19.16 15.07
Danmark 2004 12.66 9.58 11.38 10.01 :
2005 10.13 9.34 10.53 10.04 :
2006 10.98 10.06 11.22 11.22 :
2007 16.60 15.88 17.76 18.44 :
Deutschland 2004 10.97 8.74 9.75 8.68 11.80
2005 9.11 7.89 9.38 7.67 10.34
2006 10.93 10.08 10.16 9.45 13.08
2007 17.89 16.70 16.93 15.87 19.03
Eesti 2004 11.17 10.88 10.35 8.94 :
2005 9.77 9.33 9.14 8.24 :
2006 11.18 10.83 10.14 8.65 :
2007 18.29 17.26 15.42 14.02 :
Éire/Ireland 2004 10.78 : 9.84 9.95 :
2005 10.48 : 10.49 10.56 :
2006 12.18 : 10.99 12.83 :
2007 20.17 : : 18.66 :
Elláda 2004 14.18 : 15.17 18.06 13.82
2005 14.12 : 14.03 18.84 13.56
2006 14.07 : 15.19 20.36 15.86
2007 23.51 : 22.48 22.57 25.36
España 2004 14.13 12.42 12.63 12.50 14.67
2005 13.78 13.13 13.28 14.15 13.50
2006 13.95 12.56 12.57 12.80 15.19
2007 20.28 17.79 18.36 15.82 20.45
France 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
Italia 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
Kypros/Kibris 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : 36.41 :
2006 : : : 36.47 :
2007 : : : 36.04 :
Latvija 2004 10.21 9.14 9.25 8.06 :
2005 8.85 7.60 8.27 7.37 :
2006 11.17 9.59 9.59 8.50 :
2007 18.87 16.41 16.70 14.16 :
Lietuva 2004 10.48 8.95 9.92 8.02 14.35
2005 9.48 8.40 9.21 6.73 12.78
2006 12.87 10.88 10.62 8.63 14.92
2007 18.70 15.37 18.23 14.90 21.85
Luxembourg 2004 11.81 8.34 8.53 7.50 8.50
2005 11.53 8.38 8.60 7.50 8.50
2006 12.63 10.12 10.21 8.75 9.40
2007 20.33 19.34 17.10 14.00 21.00
Magyarország 2004 9.31 8.87 9.53 9.35 9.33
2005 8.23 7.03 8.57 7.31 8.73
2006 9.95 7.61 9.55 8.34 9.91
2007 17.39 16.34 15.07 16.62 18.20
Malta 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
251

4.1.5.1 S1
20.10.2008
(EUR/100 kg)
Common wheat Rye Barley Oats Maize
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Nederland 2004 11.05 8.85 10.58 10.20 :
2005 9.70 8.50 9.87 10.25 :
2006 10.15 10.90 : 12.55 :
2007 19.00 16.65 : 19.15 19.50
Österreich 2004 8.84 7.95 7.98 7.74 8.90
2005 8.19 7.92 8.11 6.97 8.91
2006 10.49 11.72 : 8.62 12.43
2007 16.49 15.84 : 13.53 20.95
Polska 2004 10.42 7.77 10.80 8.30 9.76
2005 9.12 6.87 9.28 7.25 8.73
2006 11.49 9.89 10.33 8.95 11.49
2007 18.68 15.91 16.94 13.96 17.42
Portugal 2004 13.86 13.00 14.81 15.00 12.76
2005 13.09 12.00 13.26 17.67 14.14
2006 12.42 12.00 12.83 10.23 16.18
2007 17.91 16.00 17.96 15.52 21.85
România 2004 13.65 : 15.32 : 16.22
2005 9.94 : 11.05 12.98 10.22
2006 9.64 : 11.34 12.76 10.78
2007 18.30 : 20.10 22.80 23.10
Slovenija 2004 11.89 12.27 : 12.31 12.31
2005 10.59 9.25 : 12.13 9.18
2006 10.90 10.78 : 12.78 10.92
2007 : : : : :
Slovensko 2004 9.57 9.07 10.19 9.27 9.07
2005 8.32 7.31 9.09 8.47 8.29
2006 9.94 9.72 10.39 9.70 10.10
2007 16.34 17.32 17.02 14.89 17.14
Suomi/Finland 2004 11.98 12.09 10.65 8.73 :
2005 10.62 11.84 9.95 8.71 :
2006 11.05 13.98 10.20 10.73 :
2007 15.99 19.22 14.58 14.97 :
Sverige 2004 10.65 9.50 9.33 8.33 :
2005 9.79 9.84 8.82 9.09 :
2006 11.22 11.16 9.85 11.14 :
2007 20.55 20.10 17.27 16.27 :
United Kingdom 2004 12.67 : 10.73 9.15 :
2005 10.62 : 9.46 9.77 :
2006 11.92 : 10.84 11.21 :
2007 16.00 : 13.50 13.44 :
Hrvatska 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
P J R Makedonija 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
Türkiye 2004 : : : : :
2005 : : : : :
2006 : : : : :
2007 : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
252

4.1.5.1s2G
4.1.5.1 col 3
Producer prices - Common wheat
(EUR/100kg)
25
20
15
10
5
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
2005 2006 2007
253

4.1.5.1s3G
4.1.5.1 col 4
Producer prices - Rye
(EUR/100kg)
25
20
15
10
5
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
2005 2006 2007
254

4.1.5.1s4G
4.1.5.1 col 5
Producer prices - Barley
(EUR/100kg)
25
20
15
10
5
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
2005 2006 2007
255

4.1.5.1s5G
4.1.5.1 col 6
Producer prices - Oats
(EUR/100kg)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
2005 2006 2007
256

4.1.5.1s6G
4.1.5.1 col 7
Producer prices - Maize
(EUR/100kg)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
2005 2006 2007
257

22.10.2008
4.1.5.5 Cif Rotterdam prices for cereals
( EUR/t)
Months % TAV
Year Ø compared with
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII previous year
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Common wheat ( 1 ) 2004 183.65 190.96 198.26 204.82 200.73 185.15 172.66 165.79 168.53 171.22 175.98 177.35 182.93 5.9
2005 174.89 182.83 188.20 195.90 167.86 176.06 181.10 169.73 173.72 187.47 193.57 189.69 181.75 – 0.6
2006 190.99 200.15 202.55 190.69 184.51 194.60 204.47 202.46 192.01 197.32 205.10 197.12 196.83 8.3
2007 203.09 207.58 213.64 201.84 202.27 207.08 221.29 235.84 255.04 286.60 291.91 311.27 236.45 20.1
:
Rye 2004 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
2005 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
2006 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
2007 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Barley 2004 142.55 132.71 137.72 150.51 152.67 143.26 131.88 128.49 115.13 116.90 122.71 118.17 132.72 – 3.0
2005 117.58 121.34 124.86 131.18 123.75 127.63 124.37 116.89 114.24 119.02 122.30 122.95 122.17 – 7.9
2006 121.66 120.09 121.41 116.58 106.57 109.14 115.09 128.22 142.13 158.04 188.46 186.26 134.47 10.1
2007 188.67 184.29 179.25 175.81 166.20 177.70 190.08 180.91 178.66 209.91 210.33 205.79 187.30 39.3
Maize 2004 120.27 127.75 136.61 144.51 139.37 126.51 113.59 111.15 112.51 105.73 106.43 106.18 120.88 5.5
2005 103.32 102.01 105.59 109.25 103.41 104.69 106.37 102.00 96.51 103.88 106.24 102.97 103.85 – 14.1
2006 105.24 102.48 106.20 103.54 104.03 106.35 108.28 112.48 115.98 128.91 146.72 151.21 115.95 11.7
2007 148.53 160.83 165.04 150.36 150.19 161.37 153.18 149.41 158.29 163.38 175.50 178.77 159.57 37.6
( 1 ) HRS2/14
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
258

22.10.2008
4.1.6.2 Market prices for cereals as a percentage of the intervention price ( 1 )
(%)
2007 2008
VII VIII IX X XI XII I II III IV V VI
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Common wheat of Belgique/België 181.42 234.59 268.45 248.20 232.26 242.56 251.02 251.26 262.49 236.55 207.51 196.47
breadmaking quality Bulgaria 166.14 193.42 202.75 229.07 239.54 240.12 242.36 241.14 249.41 248.04 222.60 174.22
• eská republika 145.58 167.08 192.53 212.82 221.11 228.16 224.60 233.32 238.10 243.11 237.08 235.47
Danmark 151.22 : 210.53 242.26 235.30 252.95 254.86 263.93 264.32 249.16 236.59 236.18
Deutschland 174.83 220.09 250.86 248.02 231.22 237.72 249.96 254.33 257.88 234.50 184.64 196.97
Eesti 144.13 174.67 201.89 207.47 193.98 197.71 211.94 208.84 208.55 206.79 214.00 195.65
Elláda 159.08 207.61 205.69 226.42 232.06 231.81 232.93 230.41 231.64 230.61 229.60 226.41
España 187.21 203.55 248.58 256.21 238.25 242.96 251.05 242.28 240.10 234.33 217.24 214.89
France 190.89 231.21 267.77 246.11 221.77 253.72 243.94 264.78 266.82 215.95 198.41 191.86
Italia 187.15 216.28 259.49 261.76 246.87 248.47 258.87 254.13 260.87 246.18 218.30 209.53
Latvija : 181.48 198.19 208.83 230.71 226.54 221.90 216.39 223.13 239.61 219.70 197.69
Lietuva 143.69 161.25 201.77 218.25 210.75 211.86 212.32 224.66 245.01 245.35 216.31 204.67
Magyarország 163.15 191.08 220.19 222.15 217.36 229.57 223.92 236.09 241.22 232.26 224.57 186.17
Nederland : : : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 181.67 213.78 252.49 253.04 239.99 239.94 250.05 253.95 264.39 249.05 230.72 :
Polska 151.26 173.13 216.04 223.38 218.51 222.13 229.61 241.07 251.36 263.14 249.98 233.52
Portugal 179.91 198.27 181.29 187.54 : 294.02 291.65 294.57 307.31 279.78 259.12 210.94
România 218.70 242.02 232.62 239.32 239.26 218.69 : : : : : :
Slovenija 169.04 202.74 228.51 257.09 221.77 252.48 230.08 260.47 235.24 242.09 211.16 214.33
Slovensko 143.46 162.23 184.50 205.22 223.49 229.72 223.33 228.02 230.95 237.35 250.48 253.48
Suomi/Finland 130.62 171.93 212.65 221.89 212.71 203.25 209.41 218.14 223.23 206.50 186.52 183.68
Sverige : : 260.34 254.83 235.54 244.65 241.34 252.93 268.25 244.49 210.49 200.70
United Kingdom 222.47 258.65 276.85 277.45 268.47 306.60 262.17 259.19 263.09 256.47 201.01 224.56
Durum wheat Elláda 162.86 218.76 239.27 276.98 328.76 334.01 336.83 334.97 341.62 345.76 335.13 309.80
España 202.75 242.61 295.02 351.41 377.74 371.43 412.03 427.11 440.00 418.84 369.99 310.20
France 232.73 274.07 364.29 437.37 420.60 435.11 473.57 493.92 490.16 453.18 352.50 302.99
Italia 231.31 267.18 312.77 417.14 441.68 440.84 461.92 492.88 497.85 474.62 399.72 344.46
Barley ( 2 ) Belgique/België 178.79 211.26 250.80 243.52 226.43 226.44 233.45 215.69 213.49 194.94 182.61 182.50
Bulgaria 232.16 232.16 232.16 232.16 231.11 : : : : : : :
• eská republika 124.27 140.58 163.52 189.92 196.70 210.93 202.13 213.06 221.07 225.33 210.90 202.24
Danmark 149.89 : 208.54 238.91 226.07 230.28 226.67 221.33 218.80 206.33 191.51 195.14
Deutschland 161.80 195.84 223.61 226.75 219.11 220.33 229.64 224.54 218.11 201.77 180.40 175.56
Eesti 138.79 151.31 166.58 178.09 192.25 187.11 178.07 189.81 187.23 183.57 161.66 189.54
Elláda 157.59 182.74 190.26 208.09 214.65 216.49 220.47 221.36 220.38 219.40 218.44 215.51
España 164.65 173.80 215.45 227.51 213.32 218.53 228.99 216.09 210.99 202.50 182.74 187.80
France 176.19 203.24 253.38 239.52 214.75 225.40 216.88 201.53 200.59 180.02 175.43 162.31
Italia 181.42 206.44 238.38 242.73 240.96 240.69 250.41 247.03 241.82 233.28 222.81 187.56
Kypros/Kibris 201.44 213.87 222.68 234.60 239.86 226.32 228.51 233.71 236.14 248.06 248.21 234.87
Latvija 131.22 152.76 164.01 168.50 174.30 177.07 177.19 177.98 172.14 194.19 174.61 168.53
Lietuva 131.42 145.62 182.93 203.55 196.97 188.31 192.89 188.19 189.88 190.57 184.75 176.30
Magyarország 141.80 150.32 227.65 228.29 216.50 222.08 202.86 202.22 205.07 193.36 144.58 137.27
Nederland 190.07 228.38 258.52 248.85 230.40 238.69 237.37 226.61 217.62 199.16 194.97 186.39
Österreich 152.39 179.72 213.82 228.40 227.83 226.69 231.72 234.13 232.32 223.71 208.59 189.67
Polska 133.81 150.98 186.08 198.83 198.63 212.15 214.55 208.75 232.09 228.07 219.97 204.98
Portugal 187.61 194.95 224.97 218.80 250.40 262.91 267.17 258.66 254.60 243.27 225.74 202.02
România 148.95 153.14 135.93 157.45 200.35 199.77 189.34 197.46 202.30 197.66 196.81 159.46
Slovenija : : : : : : : : : : : :
Slovensko 129.69 142.37 157.54 174.26 178.40 181.95 185.31 196.10 220.89 209.21 204.88 191.79
Suomi/Finland 120.87 158.75 184.16 197.14 193.28 183.03 183.53 189.99 189.57 173.10 156.08 153.23
Sverige : : 234.40 235.66 224.67 221.75 216.30 221.74 222.21 215.80 185.95 175.35
United Kingdom 178.89 212.05 235.86 232.02 205.78 224.98 216.84 212.45 207.44 194.82 184.57 169.06
Maize ( 2 ) Belgique/België 206.43 259.64 266.55 229.97 219.45 225.55 239.41 226.47 229.71 221.04 218.74 220.00
Deutschland 180.21 222.02 249.66 229.71 218.79 224.55 237.51 234.65 232.99 225.02 210.47 214.35
Elláda 176.50 185.56 190.74 204.44 220.61 247.06 246.51 247.74 250.39 243.41 242.16 237.23
España 204.54 228.07 258.61 245.36 229.55 238.73 248.92 237.81 230.54 224.84 219.73 227.64
France 199.38 236.99 249.29 212.16 206.43 219.02 220.48 208.65 209.68 203.59 203.56 212.56
Italia 187.47 222.09 247.09 230.19 218.71 231.69 246.19 238.49 242.25 236.69 233.51 235.67
Österreich 159.78 206.35 220.04 222.25 219.86 215.96 221.30 219.71 222.24 217.51 202.09 201.33
Portugal 216.82 246.89 258.27 232.39 226.05 238.53 250.04 249.31 233.27 230.93 230.39 232.29
( 1 ) Average prices at certain representative marketing centres adjusted to the standard quality.
( 2 ) Feed grains.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
259

4.1.6.3 Intervention stocks in the EU at the end of the marketing year
Products 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
1 2 3 4 5
23.10.2008
(1 000 t)
Common wheat: 8 896 5 534 171 1
Rye 2 307 638 38 0
Barley 1 476 2 179 18 0
Durum wheat 0 0 0 0
Maize 2 837 5 612 221 63
Sorghum 0 0 1 0
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Total 15 517 13 963 2 438 64
260

30.09.2008
4.2.1.1 Area, yield and production of rice (paddy)
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 3 4 5 5 6 8 9 10 10 11 13 14 15 15 16
EU-27 435 420 419 424 1.2 66.5 65.4 63.6 64.8 1.8 2 895 2 748 2 669 2 750 3.0
Bulgaria 6 5 5 7 46.7 46.7 44.8 57.6 46.4 -19.4 28 20 26 31 18.1
Elláda 26 23 24 26 7.1 83.0 78.2 64.2 70.0 9.2 215 181 154 180 16.9
España 121 117 109 102 -6.3 71.0 72.3 70.3 72.2 2.8 857 846 766 738 -3.7
France 25 23 21 21 -1.4 55.5 50.2 57.6 52.8 -8.4 130 113 121 109 -9.8
Italia 228 224 228 233 2.0 65.0 64.2 62.3 64.2 3.1 1 495 1 438 1 420 1 493 5.2
Magyarország 2 2 2 3 6.1 34.0 34.0 38.8 37.3 -3.8 7 10 10 10 2.1
Portugal 26 23 25 25 1.4 60.0 55.2 60.3 60.9 0.9 158 126 151 155 2.4
România 1 3 5 9 62.4 40.0 40.6 40.0 40.6 1.4 5 13 21 35 64.6
EU-25 428 411 409 409 -0.1 61.4 65.9 64.0 65.6 2.5 2 862 2 712 2 622 2 684 2.4
EU-15 426 409 407 406 -0.2 66.8 69.8 66.4 65.8 -0.9 2 690 2 855 2 702 2 675 -1.0
Source: European Commission (Eurostat) and reports from Member States.
261

4.2.4.1 Supply balance - rice ( 1 )
1 000 t wholly milled rice % TAV
2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07
( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2005/06
1 2 3 4 5 6
30.09.2008
Usable production 1 484 1 677 1 539 1 585 x
Changes in stock – 77 – 163 – 196 – 78 x
Imports 563 725 739 935 x
Exports 211 191 154 141 x
Internal use 1 914 2 374 2 320 2 445 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 77.5 70.6 66.3 64.8 x
( 1 ) Broken rice excluded.
( 2 ) EU-15
( 3 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat) and reports from Member States.
262
EU-27

30.09.2008
4.2.5.1 Cif Rotterdam prices ( 1 ) for long-grain rice
( EUR/t)
% TAV
IX X XI XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII Ø compared with
previous
year
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Long-grain rice
1999/00 331.7 319.8 326.6 331.5 327.5 333.2 334.4 334.9 342.4 321.7 308.7 319.1 327.6 – 1.7
2000/01 326.2 332.1 335.3 327.4 314.4 316.3 327.1 328.5 334.1 340.5 329.8 303.0 326.2 – 0.4
2001/02 287.5 279.4 269.2 257.4 259.4 260.7 252.3 241.9 226.2 214.4 205.7 214.1 247.4 – 24.2
2002/03 221.4 221.9 214.3 211.6 202.0 197.7 196.8 207.2 213.7 235.1 241.4 278.6 220.1 – 11.0
2003/04 285.2 271.9 272.3 264.2 275.5 286.4 301.2 326.5 341.0 369.2 359.8 345.1 308.2 40.0
2004/05 295.1 278.8 261.1 250.7 258.2 264.0 255.6 258.6 263.5 274.8 271.4 265.5 266.4 – 13.6
2005/06 269.9 280.8 289.7 290.3 300.1 323.4 329.0 320.7 313.0 315.4 317.9 351.1 308.4 15.8
2006/07 275.0 277.5 303.7 321.5 331.0 311.2 363.5 304.3 329.7 319.4 317.9 336.5 315.9 2.4
2007/08 294.1 290.0 293.2 299.1 305.4 317.1 319.8 333.9 364.4 430.9 506.5 : 341.3 8.0
( 1 ) Monthly averages.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
263

30.09.2008
4.2.6.1 Market prices ( 1 ) for Community paddy rice compared with intervention prices
Italia ( a ) España (b)
Month Round-grain rice Long-grain rice Medium-grain rice 'Indica' rice
eur/t % of intervention eur/t % of intervention eur/t % of intervention eur/t % of intervention
price price price price
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
IX 2006 - - - - - - - -
X 265 176.33 226 150.67 210 140.24 202 134.93
XI 288 192.00 240 160.00 214 142.77 212 141.57
XII 288 192.00 248 165.00 218 145.12 217 144.46
I 2007 288 192.00 250 166.67 219 145.83 218 145.12
II 281 187.33 244 162.50 230 153.45 228 152.24
III 252 167.78 240 160.00 228 152.04 240 160.28
IV 245 163.33 240 160.00 234 156.00 242 161.37
V 248 165.33 246 164.00 235 156.98 242 161.07
VI 235 156.67 256 170.83 235 156.53 241 160.47
VII 226 150.83 260 173.33 235 156.53 241 160.47
VIII - - - - 235 156.53 - -
IX - - - - 235 156.53 - -
X 262 174.40 283 188.67 270 179.85 286 190.37
XI 279 186.00 290 193.17 279 185.93 287 191.00
XII 284 189.33 298 198.67 290 193.33 298 198.53
I 2008 284 189.33 309 206.27 296 197.12 304 202.64
II 284 189.33 344 229.17 312 207.83 313 208.87
III 291 193.67 395 263.33 325 216.75 321 214.00
IV 346 230.80 445 296.67 331 220.60 322 214.33
V 453 302.20 480 320.00 339 225.93 322 214.33
VI - - - - 342 228.05 - -
VII - - - - 348 231.80 - -
VIII - - - - - - - -
( 1 ) Monthly averages. Intervention price as from 2004/2005: 150 Euro/t
Source: ( a ) Este Nazionale Risi.
( b ) Ministry of Agriculture.
264

02.10.2008
4.3.1.1 Area under sugarbeet ( 1 ), yield ( 2 ) and production ( 2 ) of sugar
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV t/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2008/09
2007/08 2007/08 2007/08
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 : : 1 763 1 463 – 17.0 : : 9.76 9.79 0.3 : : 17 198 14 318 – 16.7
Belgique/België 86 83 86 63 – 26.6 9.89 10.37 10.26 10.70 4.3 854 863 880 674 – 23.4
Bulgaria : : 2 - x : : 3.50 - x : : 7 - x
• eská republika 69 60 56 50 – 10.0 6.91 8.49 8.42 8.40 – 0.2 477 509 468 420 – 10.2
Danmark 50 41 39 35 – 10.8 9.40 8.67 9.73 9.70 – 0.3 466 352 382 340 – 11.0
Deutschland ( 3 ) 422 356 406 371 – 8.6 9.20 8.99 10.12 9.50 – 6.1 3 898 3 220 4 110 3 525 – 14.2
Eesti - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland 31 - - - - 6.89 - - - - 200 - - - -
Elláda 43 26 14 14 0.0 7.20 7.12 7.27 7.30 0.4 306 185 102 102 0.4
España ( 5 ) 104 101 77 42 – 45.5 9.42 9.93 10.02 10.00 – 0.2 1 054 1 007 772 420 – 45.6
France ( 4 )( 5 ) 340 374 376 315 – 16.2 11.02 11.81 12.46 12.00 – 3.7 4 007 4 708 4 680 4 060 – 13.2
Italia 252 94 90 63 – 29.9 5.55 6.67 7.34 7.80 6.2 1 562 627 660 491 – 25.5
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Latvija 14 11 - - - 4.77 5.39 - - - 67 61 - - -
Lietuva 22 18 17 11 – 33.3 5.01 5.46 5.53 5.50 – 0.5 108 98 91 61 – 33.7
Magyarország 61 48 38 7 – 81.7 6.36 6.79 7.77 7.80 0.4 387 327 297 55 – 81.6
Malta - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Nederland 94 84 82 72 – 12.2 9.69 10.36 10.49 10.70 2.0 911 865 860 770 – 10.4
Österreich( 3 ) 44 39 42 43 1.4 9.20 10.12 10.91 10.40 – 4.7 406 414 463 447 – 3.4
Polska 278 241 228 194 – 15.1 6.13 6.75 7.06 7.10 0.6 1 800 1 628 1 612 1 377 – 14.6
Portugal 8 4 1 - x 8.36 10.20 9.47 - x 68 38 13 - x
România : : 25 20 – 20.9 : : 4.27 4.30 0.8 : : 108 86 – 20.3
Slovenija 8 7 - - - 5.95 6.61 - - x 47 46 - - -
Slovensko 33 28 20 11 – 45.0 5.89 6.52 7.39 7.40 0.1 211 184 148 81 – 44.9
Suomi/Finland( 3 ) 31 25 16 14 – 12.5 4.80 5.09 5.23 5.20 – 0.6 146 127 84 73 – 13.0
Sverige 48 45 41 37 – 8.6 7.89 7.60 7.71 8.00 3.8 379 340 312 296 – 5.2
United Kingdom 128 112 107 101 – 5.6 9.61 9.82 10.75 10.30 – 4.2 1 300 1 100 1 150 1 040 – 9.5
EU-25 2 164 1 796 1 736 1 443 – 16.9 8.61 9.30 9.84 9.86 0.2 18 677 16 701 17 083 14 232 – 16.7
EU-15 1 679 1 382 1 377 1 170 – 15.0 9.77 10.02 10.51 10.46 – 0.4 15 582 13 848 14 467 12 238 – 15.4
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Area planted with sugarbeet exclusive of area planted for distillery supply.
( 2 ) In terms of white-sugar value.
( 3 ) Including production of molasses.
( 4 ) Area and yield, metropolitan France only;for production, including the French overseas departments.
( 5 ) Including production of sugar from sugar cane.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
265

02.10.2008
4.3.2.1 World production of sugar and production of the main producing and/or exporting countries
Raw sugar and white sugar
% 1 000 t raw sugar % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
World 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 148 267 141 314 152 175 166 320 9.3
of which:
Europe
EU-15 12.1 - - - 17 909 - - - -
EU-25 14.7 15.4 11.7 - 21 843 21 698 17 784 - X
EU-27 - - - 11.1 - - - 18 445 X
America
USA 5.2 4.8 4.6 4.6 7 647 6 784 7 034 7 678 9.2
Cuba 1.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 2 600 1 300 1 275 1 193 – 6.4
Guatemala 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 2 092 2 015 1 960 2 364 20.6
Mexico 3.8 4.0 3.6 3.3 5 672 5 619 5 412 5 420 0.1
Argentina 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.3 1 857 2 165 2 470 2 198 – 11.0
Brazil 19.1 19.9 20.8 20.0 28 248 28 134 31 622 33 199 5.0
Asia
India 9.7 10.7 14.7 17.5 14 432 15 158 22 347 29 090 30.2
People's Rep. China 7.4 6.9 7.0 8.4 10 912 9 785 10 682 13 985 30.9
Pakistan 3.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 4 481 2 839 3 253 4 355 33.9
Philippines 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.3 2 432 2 184 2 413 2 147 – 11.0
Thailand 5.0 3.2 3.7 4.3 7 462 4 589 5 644 7 147 26.6
Africa
South Africa 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 2 234 2 507 2 234 2 286 2.3
Oceania
Australia 3.7 3.8 3.1 2.8 5 530 5 393 4 729 4 627 – 2.2
Source: Statistical Bulletin of the International Sugar Organization (ISO).
266

02.10.2008
4.3.3.1 World supply balance and international trade in sugar
1 000 t raw sugar % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
(I) Supply balance
(marketing year September/August)
Initial stock 63 784 58 019 55 507 64 459 16.1
Production 146 912 152 626 156 942 169 002 7.7
Imports 48 116 48 086 48 740 45 506 – 6.6
Availability 258 812 258 731 261 189 278 967 6.8
Exports 48 118 48 131 48 925 47 926 – 2.0
Consumption 146 912 152 626 156 942 161 752 3.1
Final stock 58 019 55 507 64 459 69 217 7.4
of which: as % of consumption 41.9 41.3 41.1 42.8 4.2
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
(II) International trade
Imports/world 45 877 47 907 49 579 48 817 – 1.5
of which:
dont: EU-27 - - - 3 281 x
% - - - 6.7 x
dont: EU-25 2 433 2 417 2 643 - x
% 5.3 5.0 5.3 - x
Exports/world 45 877 47 888 49 557 48 817 – 1.5
of which:
dont: EU-27 - - - 1 626 x
% - - - 3.3 x
dont: EU-25 4 309 6 660 6 687 - x
% 9.4 13.9 13.5 - x
Sources: (I) FO Licht - European Sugar Journal (for the supply balance). (II) International Sugar Organization (for international trade).
267

4.3.4.1 Sugar supply balance
1 000 t white sugar % TAV
02.10.2008
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
(july-june) (july-june) (july-sept) (oct-sept) 2006/07
( 5 ) ( 5 ) ( 5 )** ( 6 )
1 2 3 4 5 6
Total production 19 828 20 291 17 547 16 780 x
of which: C sugar production for export (up to MY
2005/2006);
out-of-quota as from 2006/2007 3 067 4 957 2 210 2 560 x
Usable production ( 1 ) 16 762 15 427 17 658 14 913 x
Change in stocks 957 – 433 – 1671 – 465 x
Imports ( 2 ) 2 785 2 798 3 957 3 398 x
Exports ( 1 ) ( 2 ) 3 352 3 338 3 178 2 351 x
Intra-EU trade ( 4 ) (6 876) (8 176) na na x
Internal use 15 237 15 359 20 094 16 424 x
of which:
- animal feed 2 2 2 2 x
- industrial use 746 636 0 0 x
- human consumption 14 489 14 721 20 092 16 422 x
Human consumption (kg/head) ( 3 ) 31.8 32.3 32.7 26.7 x
Self-sufficiency (%) ( 1 ) 115.7 104.8 87.9 90.8 x
( 1 ) quota sugar
( 2 ) Excl. sugar traded for processing.
( 3 ) Ratio of human consumption to resident population at 1 January.
( 4 ) Including sugar in processed products.
( 5 ) EU-25
( 6 ) EU-27
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
268
EU-27

4.3.5.1 Average world sugar prices ( 1 )
EUR/100 kg % TAV
02.10.2008
2004/05 2006/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
London Exchange ( 2 ) 20.11 31.29 25.87 22.78 – 11.9
New York Exchange ( 3 ) 17.07 27.18 18.76 17.23 – 8.2
( 1 ) Arithmetic mean of spot prices (July/June).
( 2 ) White sugar, loaded fob designated European ports, in new bags.
( 3 ) Raw sugar 96°, loaded fob Caribbean - Contract No 11.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
269

02.10.2008
4.3.6.1 Sugar and isoglucose production, by quota
Sugar (1 000 t white sugar) Isoglucose (1 000 t dry matter)
Basic Quotas Basic Quotas Production
2007/08 ( 1 )
Quantity Production Production Production of which
Sugar carry forward of the crop under quota Out-of-quota Isoglucose
( 2 ) from ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 2 ) Quota Hors-quota
2006/07 2007/08 ( 3 ) ( 4 Production available Breakdown
2007/08 (
)
1 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
EU-27 16 852 283 525 462 16 851 115 14 216 772 2 565 318 767 082 696 036 :
Belgique/België 882 301 0 879 895 763 190 116 705 99 796 86 324 na
Bulgaria 4 752 0 7 000 4 110 2 890 78 153 67 602 na
• eská republika 372 459 8 472 353 901 335 029 16 174 : : :
Danmark 452 466 4 512 380 160 384 672 0 : : :
Deutschland 3 655 456 30 163 3 905 768 3 161 969 595 506 49 330 42 671 na
Eesti - - - - - - - -
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : :
Elláda 158 702 0 78 388 78 388 0 17 973 17 973 na
España 887 164 52 116 562 341 614 452 0 110 111 98 516 na
France ( 5 ) 4 120 687 73 690 4 698 515 3 393 982 1 317 462 28 300 28 300 na
Italia 864 054 88 571 670 327 730 106 0 : : :
Kypros/Kibris - - - - - - - -
Latvija : : : : : : : :
Lietuva 111 010 134 124 969 96 024 7 232 : : :
Luxembourg - - - - - - - -
Magyarország 298 591 7 508 262 507 270 015 0 191 845 179 931 na
Malta - - - - - - - -
Nederland 931 435 7 800 899 378 805 691 44 487 12 684 10 971 na
Österreich 405 812 17 919 365 404 351 028 18 260 37 331 32 291 na
Polska 1 772 477 28 543 1 919 257 1 533 193 387 806 13 823 13 823 na
Portugal 24 953 0 15 058 15 058 0 : : :
România 109 164 0 88 496 88 419 626 13 913 12 035 na
Slovenija - - - - - - - -
Slovensko 145 904 3 890 135 711 139 600 0 59 308 56 746 na
Suomi/Finland 90 000 12 644 101 252 87 084 14 797 16 548 16 012 na
Sverige 343 422 0 353 540 308 187 25 873 : : :
United Kingdom 1 221 474 189 500 1 049 248 1 056 575 17 500 37 967 32 841 na
EU-25 16 738 367 525 462 16 755 619 14 124 243 2 561 802 675 016 616 399 0
EU-15 14 037 926 476 915 13 959 274 11 750 382 2 150 590 410 040 365 899 0
( 1 ) Provisional data
( 2 ) according Reg 247/2007
( 3 ) according Reg 290/2007
( 4 ) including sugar/isoglucose withdrawn
( 5 ) including DOM
270
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.

08.09.2008
4.4.1.1 Area, yield and production of : rapeseed, sunflower seed and soya beans
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
EU-27 4 483 4 716 5 341 6 470 21.1 34.3 32.5 30.0 28.1 – 6.5 15 370 15 338 15 903 18 164 14.2
Rapeseed Belgique/België 6 6 10 11 12.5 41.2 42.6 35.4 37.5 6.0 23 24 34 41 19.1
Bulgaria 11 11 16 54 241.8 19.9 19.8 18.0 17.2 – 4.2 22 22 29 93 226.3
• eská republika 259 267 292 338 15.5 36.0 28.8 30.1 30.6 1.5 935 769 880 1 032 17.2
Danmark 122 112 125 179 42.9 38.4 30.6 30.6 33.3 8.6 468 342 435 596 37.2
Deutschland 1 283 1 344 1 429 1 548 8.3 41.1 37.6 37.3 34.4 – 8.0 5 277 5 052 5 337 5 321 – 0.3
Eesti 50 47 63 73 16.8 13.6 17.8 13.5 14.9 10.3 69 83 85 109 28.8
Éire/Ireland 2 4 5 : x 28.7 38.0 35.0 : x 6 14 18 : x
España 6 5 6 17 205.5 15.9 11.3 15.8 20.8 31.9 9 5 8 35 343.0
France 1 125 1 232 1 406 1 616 15.0 35.5 36.8 29.5 29.0 – 1.7 3 993 4 533 4 145 4 684 13.0
Italia 3 4 4 7 105.7 18.0 17.2 16.9 20.8 23.6 5 6 6 15 150.0
Latvija 54 71 84 99 17.9 19.1 20.4 14.5 21.3 47.1 104 146 122 212 74.0
Lietuva 101 109 151 174 15.6 20.3 18.4 11.2 17.9 59.0 205 201 170 312 83.9
Luxembourg 4 4 5 5 12.5 39.4 36.2 34.0 33.9 – 0.3 17 15 16 18 12.3
Magyarország 103 120 142 219 53.9 27.9 23.1 23.8 22.6 – 5.2 287 278 338 494 46.1
Nederland 2 2 3 3 3.0 46.4 36.9 34.8 34.7 – 0.2 8 8 12 12 1.7
Österreich 35 35 43 49 13.8 34.2 29.6 32.2 29.8 – 7.5 121 104 137 145 5.4
Polska 538 550 624 797 27.7 30.3 26.4 26.5 26.7 1.0 1 633 1 450 1 652 2 130 29.0
România 50 88 110 340 208.5 19.8 16.8 15.9 10.3 – 35.5 99 148 175 349 99.1
Slovenija 2 2 3 5 92.9 27.9 23.7 17.8 27.2 53.2 5 5 5 15 194.0
Slovensko 92 107 124 155 25.3 28.4 21.9 21.0 20.7 – 1.3 263 235 260 321 23.6
Suomi/Finland 2 4 108 90 – 17.1 13.9 14.6 15.3 12.7 – 17.3 3 6 148 114 – 23.5
Sverige 74 73 90 88 – 2.3 28.4 25.3 25.6 25.4 – 0.8 211 186 220 223 1.2
United Kingdom 558 519 500 603 20.6 28.9 32.9 33.5 31.4 – 6.1 1 609 1 706 1 674 1 896 13.3
EU-25 4 422 4 617 5 215 6 076 16.5 34.5 32.9 30.4 29.2 – 3.9 15 249 15 168 15 700 17 723 12.9
EU-15 3 222 3 343 3 732 4 216 13.0 36.5 35.9 33.1 31.1 – 6.1 11 749 12 001 12 189 13 099 7.5
Hrvatska : 20 : : : x 20.5 x x : 31 41.3 20.0 39.3 96.5
P J R Makedonija 1 0 : : : x x x x : 2 1 0 0 x
Türkiye : : : : : : : : x : : : : 29.0 x
271

10.09.2008
4.4.1.1 S1
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
EU-27 3 768 3 616 3 934 3 330 – 15.4 18.1 16.6 17.3 14.3 – 17.3 6 829 6 000 6 812 4 768 – 30.0
Sunflower Bulgaria 593 635 751 602 – 19.7 18.2 14.7 15.9 9.4 – 41.2 1 079 935 1 197 564 – 52.8
seed • eská republika 39 40 47 24 – 48.2 21.6 23.9 21.4 21.3 – 0.6 85 95 101 52 – 48.5
Deutschland 32 27 32 19 – 40.0 22.1 24.8 19.3 26.5 37.0 70 67 62 51 – 17.8
Elláda 4 5 10 4 – 62.7 12.5 12.5 12.2 12.1 – 0.4 5 6 12 5 – 62.9
España 752 517 623 601 – 3.5 10.9 7.0 10.6 11.7 10.0 821 361 662 703 6.2
France 616 646 645 519 – 19.6 23.7 23.4 22.3 25.2 13.0 1 457 1 510 1 440 1 308 – 9.2
Italia 124 130 145 126 – 12.6 22.1 22.3 21.3 22.1 3.6 274 289 308 279 – 9.5
Magyarország 480 511 534 511 – 4.4 24.7 21.7 22.1 20.4 – 7.6 1 186 1 108 1 181 1 043 – 11.7
Nederland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 29 30 35 26 – 23.7 26.9 26.8 24.5 22.5 – 7.8 78 81 85 60 – 29.7
Polska 3 4 5 3 – 30.4 15.9 17.1 11.7 17.8 51.7 4 7 5 6 5.6
Portugal 28 7 8 9 15.4 4.9 3.4 5.3 18.3 248.8 14 2 4 17 302.4
România 977 971 991 819 – 17.4 15.9 13.8 15.4 6.7 – 56.5 1 558 1 341 1 526 549 – 64.0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0.0 14.1 22.3 10.0 20.0 100.0 0 0 0 0 100.0
Slovensko 91 92 109 65 – 40.2 21.6 21.3 20.9 20.4 – 2.8 196 195 229 133 – 42.0
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 0.0 x x x x : : : : : :
Sverige : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom 1 1 : : x 20.0 20.0 : : : 2 2 : : :
EU-25 2 198 2 011 2 192 1 908 – 12.9 19.1 18.5 18.3 19.2 4.6 4 192 3 716 4 089 3 655 – 10.6
EU-15 1 586 1 363 1 497 1 305 – 12.8 17.2 16.9 16.7 18.6 11.2 2 720 2 310 2 573 2 421 – 5.9
Hrvatska : 50 : : : x 15.7 x x : 69 78 82 54 – 33.5
P J R Makedonija 5 5 4 4 – 5.4 15.00 13.4 16.2 10.3 – 36.6 8 6.7 6.0 3.6 – 40.0
Türkiye 550 566 585 : x 16.4 17.2 19.1 : x 900 975 1 118 854 – 23.6
EU-27 395 431 499 402 – 19.5 28.0 27.7 24.3 19.1 – 21.5 1 106 1 193 1 214 766 – 36.9
Soya beans Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0.0 18.8 22.2 15.6 10.0 – 35.8 1 1 0 0 0.0
• eská republika 9 9 10 8 – 21.9 14.3 20.3 18.5 17.6 – 4.9 13 19 18 13 – 25.8
Deutschland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 0 0 0 x : : : : : : : : : : :
España 0 1 1 1 0.0 26.6 27.0 25.0 18.3 – 26.7 0 3 2 1 – 26.7
France 59 57 45 32 – 28.5 25.1 24.8 27.2 26.0 – 4.2 147 143 123 84 – 31.5
Italia 150 152 178 130 – 26.8 34.5 36.3 31.0 31.4 1.2 518 553 551 409 – 25.9
Magyarország 27 34 36 33 – 8.9 23.7 23.2 23.7 14.5 – 38.8 65 78 85 47 – 44.2
Nederland : 0 0 33 x : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 18 21 25 20 – 19.2 25.1 28.3 26.0 26.2 0.8 45 61 65 53 – 18.6
Polska 0 0 0 0 0.0 16.0 11.3 11.4 16.7 45.8 0 0 0 1 66.7
România 121 143 191 137 – 28.4 24.6 21.9 18.1 10.8 – 40.5 299 313 345 147 – 57.4
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 – 50.0 29.0 19.4 23.3 30.0 28.7 0 0 1 0 0.0
Slovensko 9 11 12 8 – 35.8 15.7 17.8 16.7 13.9 – 16.8 14 19 21 11 – 46.6
United Kingdom 1 1 1 : x 41.0 40.0 40.0 : x 4 4 4 : x
EU-25 273 287 308 265 – 14.1 29.5 29.1 28.2 23.4 – 17.1 806 832 869 619 – 28.7
EU-15 228 233 250 216 – 13.5 31.3 32.8 29.8 25.3 – 15.2 715 760 745 547 – 26.6
Hrvatska : 48 : : x x 24.8 x x : 98 120 174 91 – 48.0
P J R Makedonija 0 0 1 0 – 50.0 20.00 20.0 15.0 13.3 – 11.1 0 0.4 0.9 0.4 – 55.6
Türkiye 14 9 12 : x 35.7 33.7 39.7 x : 50 29 47 31 – 34.5
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
272

4.4.3.1 Internal and external trade of: rapeseed; sunflower seed; soya beans and flax seed
(1000 t)
Rapeseed Sunflower seed Soya beans Flax seed
Intra-EU Intra-EU Intra-EU Intra-EU
trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
EU-27 2005 - - - - - - - - - - - -
2006 - - - - - - - - - - - -
2007 4 719 56 265 1 235 201 64 2 036 15 061 8 214 8 136
Belgique/België 2005 705 66 0 20 6 0 219 648 1 151 2 65
2006 520 256 0 14 9 0 222 1 379 2 133 3 68
2007 742 3 0 15 3 0 226 1 468 2 109 3 54
Bulgaria 2005 : : : : : : : : : : : :
2006 : : : : : : : : : : : :
2007 0 22 4 0 1 0 0 0 0
• eská republika 2005 20 0 0 27 1 0 32 1 0 6 0 :
2006 114 2 0 16 2 0 34 1 0 4 0 0
2007 22 14 1 0 32 1 3 0
Danmark 2005 132 5 0 10 7 1 3 102 0 0 0 0
2006 225 18 0 13 7 1 3 102 0 0 : 0
2007 126 9 10 4 0 7 99 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 2005 1 424 37 51 65 73 1 1 510 2 375 0 7 1 0
2006 1 591 240 5 114 69 2 1 267 2 269 0 6 1 0
2007 2 3 0 0 0 1
Eesti 2005 13 0 : 0 1 : 0 0 : 2 : 0
2006 15 10 : 0 0 : 0 : : 2 0 0
2007 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Éire/Ireland 2005 1 0 : 0 0 : 13 36 : 0 : :
2006 1 0 : 0 0 : 26 31 0 0 : :
2007 31 0 0 0 0 0 13 71 0 0 0 0
Elláda 2005 0 0 : 6 31 0 0 341 0 0 0 :
2006 0 0 : 0 26 0 0 361 0 0 0 0
2007 0 0 0 1 3 0 8 286 1 0 0 1
España 2005 33 0 0 277 400 1 63 2 524 0 14 0 0
2006 24 43 0 196 389 2 59 2 101 0 16 0 0
2007 31 0 0 198 61 0 80 2 642 0 16 1 0
France 2005 32 : 70 14 20 21 52 458 5 23 4 65
2006 65 20 52 19 183 10 49 310 7 27 3 80
2007 140 0 49 28 6 0 54 440 0 23 4 70
Italia 2005 17 3 1 161 59 2 11 1 534 3 15 1 2
2006 15 6 0 118 86 4 28 1 504 3 15 1 2
2007 35 0 0 205 1 0 26 1 433 0 11 0 1
Kypros/Kibris 2005 0 0 : 0 0 : 1 0 : 0 : :
2006 0 0 : 0 0 : 1 0 : : : :
2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 2005 27 : : 1 1 0 11 : : 1 1 0
2006 2 12 : 1 1 0 13 1 : 1 0 0
2007 0 13 0 0 0 0 32 0 0 1 0 0
Lietuva 2005 1 : 0 2 4 0 10 0 : 8 11 5
2006 2 12 0 1 4 0 0 0 : 8 10 4
2007 1 0 0 1 2 0 4 0 0 9 0 3
Luxembourg 2005 2 : : 0 : : 0 0 : 0 : :
2006 2 : : 0 : : 0 : : 0 : :
2007 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyarország 2005 6 : 1 8 3 54 6 5 1 1 : :
2006 3 0 4 5 12 37 0 0 1 2 0 :
2007 20 0 8 24 1 43 3 3 4 2 0 0
273
09.12.2008

4.4.3.1 S1
09.12.2008
(1000 t)
Rapeseed Sunflower seed Soya beans Flax seed
Intra-EU Intra-EU Intra-EU Intra-EU
trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports trade ( 1 ) Imports Exports
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Malta 2005 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 : : 0 : :
2006 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 : :
2007 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 2005 55 10 0 398 105 1 89 4 715 0 6 : 7
2006 102 24 1 196 156 1 145 4 306 0 10 0 8
2007 759 19 0 310 20 0 161 4 031 0 14 0 6
Österreich 2005 170 4 0 86 12 1 31 1 1 1 0 0
2006 205 0 0 65 15 4 48 0 2 0 0 0
2007 238 1 0 69 2 0 96 0 0 0 0 0
Polska 2005 17 22 50 18 8 0 6 1 0 10 1 0
2006 38 86 0 14 11 0 10 1 0 12 1 0
2007 27 1 28 20 6 0 7 1 0 13 0 1
Portugal 2005 0 : : 23 1 : 19 911 0 0 0 0
2006 1 7 0 50 1 0 16 1 032 0 0 0 0
2007 36 0 0 60 1 0 1 1 260 0 0 0 0
România 2005
2006
2007 8 1 126 20 10 18 8 55 0 0 0 0
Slovenija 2005 0 0 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 : 0
2006 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 17 0 1 : 0
2007 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Slovensko 2005 0 : 0 2 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 :
2006 2 2 0 1 0 0 8 1 0 0 0 :
2007 3 0 0 2 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0
Suomi/Finland 2005 142 5 : 5 5 0 9 53 0 0 0 0
2006 126 6 0 4 9 0 0 30 0 0 0 0
2007 32 2 0 7 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sverige 2005 44 0 0 11 2 1 1 0 0 0 : 0
2006 58 0 0 10 6 1 2 0 0 0 0 0
2007 92 0 0 14 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 2005 47 0 4 31 22 0 34 743 0 3 0 0
2006 132 0 15 21 30 0 89 634 0 4 0 0
2007 63 0 0 19 23 0 90 729 0 5 0 0
EU-25 2005 2 892 153 182 1 169 761 83 2 129 14 449 11 250 21 144
2006 3 244 745 78 860 1 017 62 2 023 14 079 16 241 20 164
2007 - - - - - - - - - - - -
( 1 ) Based on quantities entering.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
274

4.4.4.1 Supplies of rape and colza (seed, oil, cake)
Seed
15.09.2008
(July/June) EU-27
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU production 15 320 15 400 16 100 16 800 4.3
Imports (extra-EU) 120 490 432 686 58.8
Exports (extra-EU) 190 220 75 391 421.3
Change in stocks : : : :
Availabilities 15 250 15 750 16 457 17 095 3.9
Self-sufficiency (%) 100 98 98 98 0.5
Oil and oil equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 5 975 6 502 6 762 7 056 4.3
- from imported seed 47 206 181 288 58.8
Imports (extra-EU) 52 420 727 296 – 59.3
Exports (extra-EU) 130 60 51 137 168.6
Change in stocks : : : :
Availabilities 5 944 7 068 7 619 7 503 – 1.5
Self-sufficiency (%) 101 92 89 94 6.0
Cake and cake equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 8 426 8 978 9 338 9 744 4.3
- from imported seed 66 284 251 398 58.8
Imports (extra-EU) 81 100 71 57 – 19.7
Exports (extra-EU) 64 41 43 110 155.8
Change in stocks : : : :
Availabilities 8 509 9 321 9 617 10 089 4.9
Self-sufficiency (%) 99 96 97 97 – 0.5
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG)
275

15.09.2008
4.4.4.2 Supplies of sunflower (seed, oil, cake)
(July/June) EU-27
Seed
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU production 4 070 3 710 6 390 4 770 – 25.4
Imports (extra-EU) 750 1 000 597 314 – 47.4
Exports (extra-EU) 110 60 817 496 – 39.3
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 4 710 4 650 6 170 4 588 – 25.6
Self-sufficiency (%) 86 80 104 104 0.4
Oil and oil equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 1 709 1 558 2 684 2 003 – 25.4
- from imported seed 315 420 251 132 – 47.4
Imports (extra-EU) 825 1 140 1 192 1 058 – 11.2
Exports (extra-EU) 130 98 140 124 – 11.4
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 2 793 3 020 3 987 3 069 – 23.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 61 52 67 65 – 3.0
Cake and cake equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 2 198 2 003 3 451 2 576 – 25.4
- from imported seed 405 540 322 170 – 47.4
Imports (extra-EU) 1 850 2 130 1 848 1 479 – 20.0
Exports (extra-EU) 6 11 164 52 – 68.3
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 4 447 4 662 5 457 4 172 – 23.5
Self-sufficiency (%) 49 43 63 62 – 2.4
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG)
276

4.4.4.3 Supplies of soya (seed, oil, cake)
Seed
15.09.2008
(July/June) EU-27
1 000 t % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU production 780 832 1 140 770 – 32.5
Imports (extra-EU) 15 310 14 050 14 758 15 364 4.1
Exports (extra-EU) 10 20 48 43 – 10.9
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 16 080 14 862 15 850 16 091 1.5
Self-sufficiency (%) 5 6 7 5 – 33.5
Oil and oil equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 156 166 228 154 – 32.5
- from imported seed 3 062 2 810 2 952 3 073 4.1
Imports (extra-EU) 190 600 1 028 998 – 2.9
Exports (extra-EU) 490 320 210 344 63.8
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 2 918 3 256 3 998 3 881 – 2.9
Self-sufficiency (%) 5 5 6 4 – 30.4
Cake and cake equivalent
EU total production
- from Community seed 616 657 901 608 – 32.5
- from imported seed 12 095 11 100 11 659 12 138 4.1
Imports (extra-EU) 23 040 23 540 24 580 25 350 3.1
Exports (extra-EU) 510 625 570 412 – 27.7
Change in stocks : : : : :
Availabilities 35 241 34 672 36 569 37 684 3.0
Self-sufficiency (%) 2 2 2 2 – 34.5
( 1 ) EU-25
Sources: Commission européenne (Eurostat et DG Agriculture et développement rural)
277

4.4.4.4 Supplies of olive oil
1000 t % TAV
2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07
( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 5 ) 2005/06
1 2 3 4 5 6
15.10.2008
EU production 2 687 2 592 2143 2 234 x
Oil imports 50 41 9 62 x
Intra-EU trade 721 696 598 753 x
Oil exports 214 247 151 269 x
Intra-EU trade 721 696 598 753 x
Change in stocks 543 307 86 126 x
Internal use 1 980 2 079 1915 1 902 x
Human consumption
(kg/head) ( 1 ) 5.2 4.5 4.2 3.9 x
Self-sufficiency
(%) ( 2 ) 135.7 124.7 111.9 117.4 x
( 1 ) Ratio of human consumption to resident population at 1 January.
( 2 ) Ratio of total production to domestic use.
( 3 ) EU-15
( 4 ) The 2005/2006 marketing year started on 1st November 2005 and ended on 30 June 2006.
( 5 ) From 2006/07, the marketing year started on 1 st July and ended on 30 June.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
278
EU-25

15.10.2008
4.4.5.1 Fixed prices and average market prices in Greece, Spain and Italy for olive oil
( EUR/100 kg)
Trigger price
Member States for private storage XI XII I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X Ø
( 1 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
2004/05
Extra virgin Elláda 177.88 238.50 230.75 237.40 252.00 255.38 261.50 261.50 261.50 262.63 270.80 289.13 316.80 261.49
olive oil España 177.88 234.20 238.62 256.43 271.22 275.69 277.44 277.33 278.02 287.31 318.15 354.61 400.69 289.14
Italia 177.88 244.50 245.00 264.50 276.25 283.33 285.00 285.00 287.50 299.33 369.00 380.00 390.20 300.80
Lampante grade Elláda 162.73 184.00 180.25 196.90 211.25 214.75 221.13 220.50 220.50 223.50 233.80 260.38 277.70 220.39
olive oil 2° España 162.73 213.08 220.08 242.11 256.82 262.73 263.35 263.25 263.95 276.16 306.66 345.74 381.78 274.64
Italia 162.73 181.60 186.00 229.80 238.75 251.67 246.25 243.40 247.50 255.33 312.00 325.75 335.20 254.44
Refined olive oil España ---- 228.83 234.09 259.38 276.13 278.68 277.95 276.68 276.53 290.29 323.34 368.43 402.44 291.06
Italia ---- 228.60 229.00 265.20 276.75 287.67 285.50 284.40 286.75 296.67 366.00 375.50 395.40 298.12
2005/06 ( 2 )
Extra virgin Elláda 177.88 327.88 351.25 382.10 378.50 374.88 342.50 327.70 284.63 - - - - 346.18
olive oil España 177.88 384.37 382.52 420.99 416.86 399.10 353.09 326.72 305.48 - - - - 373.64
Italia 177.88 358.25 372.50 412.50 402.50 390.00 362.50 344.50 342.50 - - - - 373.16
Lampante grade Elláda 152.40 282.25 296.50 322.81 318.00 316.83 299.50 276.67 228.17 - - - - 292.59
olive oil 2° España 152.40 358.45 360.97 403.21 399.77 368.93 325.22 300.74 281.70 - - - - 349.87
Italia 152.40 326.75 342.50 375.60 375.00 344.50 315.25 277.60 269.50 - - - - 328.34
Refined olive oil España ---- 381.12 384.21 429.07 418.70 396.64 359.85 328.67 301.34 - - - - 374.95
Italia ---- 373.50 382.50 431.20 423.00 397.50 358.50 326.40 314.25 - - - - 375.86
VII VIII IX X XI XII I II III IV V VI Ø
2006/07 (3)
Extra virgin Elláda 177.88 285.70 293.88 278.88 254.50 251.88 247.25 244.50 248.75 260.75 262.00 256.33 244.75 260.76
olive oil España 177.88 314.90 314.79 293.72 262.00 260.43 253.66 250.54 258.81 269.27 269.04 257.41 243.11 270.64
Italia 177.88 356.67 340.00 315.63 297.50 273.75 272.50 269.50 283.75 287.50 281.83 275.00 268.75 293.53
Lampante grade Elláda 152.40 227.53 232.33 221.83 212.67 214.25 212.25 202.20 200.08 210.92 211.00 210.00 195.75 212.57
olive oil 2° España 152.40 296.62 298.53 270.44 247.03 244.91 234.22 232.74 243.96 254.67 254.24 240.94 227.56 253.82
Italia 152.40 286.67 280.00 251.50 237.40 235.00 223.00 214.80 240.00 249.00 239.67 226.75 216.25 241.67
Refined olive oil España ---- 311.50 314.25 293.48 265.34 261.50 255.61 251.52 257.65 267.30 265.67 254.87 240.96 269.97
Italia ---- 328.67 318.00 291.00 271.80 273.00 267.00 256.60 271.50 280.00 273.00 264.25 249.25 278.67
2007/08
Extra virgin Elláda 177.88 238.50 243.13 262.63 272.67 280.88 281.38 277.50 258.50 261.90 253.25 244.63 245.00 260.00
olive oil España 177.88 236.56 234.52 240.33 242.83 258.42 262.48 264.67 262.87 260.89 249.33 241.69 239.05 249.47
Italia 177.88 267.50 295.00 305.00 287.00 278.75 277.50 280.00 277.50 276.50 268.75 265.00 257.50 278.00
Lampante grade Elláda 152.40 185.00 187.25 194.00 194.00 196.13 196.88 193.83 187.50 193.00 181.88 177.50 177.50 188.70
olive oil 2° España 152.40 222.25 220.20 226.11 230.33 244.49 244.99 247.99 246.97 245.72 232.28 225.88 222.84 234.17
Italia 152.40 215.00 220.00 223.50 225.40 231.75 231.67 234.25 230.00 230.00 224.75 216.25 213.00 224.63
Refined olive oil España ---- 235.13 233.78 236.98 241.41 255.91 257.46 261.11 260.37 258.38 245.22 238.47 233.61 246.49
Italia ---- 246.75 247.00 248.50 254.60 265.25 266.67 272.50 268.00 266.80 255.00 248.25 245.00 257.03
( 1 ) The trigger price for private storage is
equivalent to 95% of the intervention price in the previous marketing year.
( 2 ) The 2005/2006 marketing year started on 1st November 2005 and ended on 30 June 2006.
( 3 ) From 2006/2007, the marketing year started on 1 st July and ended on 30 June.
Sources: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG; Greek Ministry of Agriculture; Spanish Ministry of Agriculture; Bari Chamber of Commerce.
279

15.09.2008
4.4.5.3 Average monthly prices for oilseed products ( EUR/100 kg)
2007 2008
VII VIII IX X XI XII I II III IV V VI
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Soya beans ( 1 ) 26.68 29.14 31.74 31.49 32.76 34.73 36.69 37.84 36.26 35.30 37.54 41.21
Oils
Soya oil ( 2 ) 64.52 66.66 69.01 71.13 77.50 79.89 86.70 94.93 95.06 90.48 92.31 98.63
Rapeseed oil - Rotterdam ( 2 ) 67.15 70.11 75.63 84.00 86.69 95.88 97.02 97.23 97.83 93.27 97.06 100.88
Sunflower oil ( 3 ) 72.83 81.78 92.04 95.45 95.41 100.82 116.12 124.69 119.98 116.70 126.12 133.09
Oil cake
Soya cake ( 1 ) 21.65 22.90 25.91 28.19 27.85 29.58 29.96 30.58 28.72 30.41 30.92 33.18
Rapeseed cake - Hamburg ( 2 ) 13.93 16.37 19.36 19.12 17.71 18.67 20.93 23.39 23.12 20.76 22.76 21.67
Sunflower cake ( 4 ) 13.78 17.32 18.85 20.31 19.07 19.42 21.33 22.10 21.25 20.13 19.80 20.96
( 1 ) CIF Rotterdam
( 2 ) Ex-EU factory. FOB
( 3 ) fob N.W European ports
( 4 ) Argentine cif Rotterdam
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
280

30.09.2008
4.5.1.1 Area, yield and harvested production in the EU and Candidate Countries of (a) fruit; (b) citrus fruit; (c) vegetables
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. Fruits (excl. citrus)
A.1 All fruit
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika : : : : : : : :: : : : : :
Danmark 8 7 7 : x 85 103 102 : x 71 73 71 : x
Deutschland : : 70 67 -4.3 : : : : : : : : : :
Eesti 16 12 9 9 -8.5 5 14 6 8 24.2 8 17 6 7 11.9
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 221 217 217 : x 140 142 133 : x 3 103 3 085 2 889 : x
España : : : : : : : : : : 10 231 10 048 : : :
France 183 182 176 x 197 200 198 : x 3 610 3 652 3 485 : x
Italia 711 708 706 699 -1.0 154 162 161 164 1.6 10 972 11 445 11 368 11 435 0.6
Kypros/Kibris 16 16 16 16 0.6 128 123 114 115 1.4 198 192 176 180 1.9
Latvija 13 13 14 10 -25.1 14 41 34 36 6.7 18 55 46 37 -20.0
Lietuva 34 42 37 31 -15.5 14 29 35 18 -47.2 48 122 127 57 -55.0
Luxembourg 2 2 2 2 0.0 63 27 53 29 -44.9 14 6 12 6 -45.2
Magyarország 107 107 104 : x 99 70 84 : x 1 062 749 878 : x
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 8 7 9 9 0.7
Nederland 20 20 20 21 1.6 : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 9 9 9 9 1.1 858 802 900 900 0.0 792 740 828 841 1.6
Polska 390 387 380 417 9.7 90 76 84 41 -51.9 3 520 2 921 3 210 1 693 -47.3
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 210 : : : : 104 : : : : 2 179 1 702 : : :
Slovenija 5 5 5 4 -10.0 421 312 347 369 6.6 191 142 158 152 -3.5
Slovensko 7 7 7 6 -5.8 60 65 58 37 -36.7 40 42 39 23 -40.8
Suomi/Finland 8 8 7 7 -2.3 20 22 23 22 -1.6 15 17 17 16 -3.8
Sverige : 5 : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom 26 27 28 27 -1.4 113 132 141 146 3.7 293 359 392 398 1.5
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska : : : 33 x : : : 72 x : : : 234 x
PJ R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Turkey 1 796 1 969 2 131 2 132 0.0 61 66 60 60 -0.1 10 995 13 061 12 780 12 778 0.0
A.2 Apples
EU-27 614 628 : : x 209 185 : : x 12 816 11 642 : : :
Belgique/België 8 9 9 9 -1.2 429 358 415 411 -1.0 356 317 358 348 -2.7
Bulgaria 7 5 6 5 -5.4 54 48 46 48 4.3 39 26 26 26 -0.4
• eská republika 9 9 10 : : 180 148 : : x 164 134 : : x
Danmark 2 2 2 : : 229 218 207 : x 35 35 32 : x
Deutschland ( 1 ) 32 32 33 32 -2.2 303 276 292 337 15.6 980 891 948 1 070 12.9
Eesti 1 1 1 1 : 3 30 8 19 125.3 0 4 1 2 75.0
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : x : : : : x
Elláda 11 11 11 : : 254 230 245 : x 275 247 263 264 0.3
España 42 39 : : : 164 199 : : x 691 774 661 668 1.1
France 58 58 55 : : 379 389 378 : xx 2 204 2 246 2 080 : x
Italia 62 62 62 61 -1.8 346 355 346 367 6.3 2 136 2 192 2 131 2 224 4.4
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1 1 2.4 86 85 84 81 -4.0 11 11 11 10 -4.6
Latvija 8 9 9 7 -21.7 8 44 36 41 15.4 7 38 34 31 -10.0
Lietuva 19 23 17 13 -24.0 16 38 52 28 -45.6 29 84 86 36 -58.7
Luxembourg 1 1 1 1 -2.0 105 37 89 40 -54.6 11 4 9 4 -54.9
Magyarország 43 42 46 44 -4.4 162 121 118 39 -66.7 700 510 537 171 -68.2
Malta 0 0 : : : : : : : x 0 0 0 0 -2.9
Nederland 10 10 10 9 -1.7 427 369 382 417 9.2 436 359 365 391 7.1
Österreich ( 1 ) 6 6 6 6 0.7 798 747 840 789 -6.1 484 453 509 478 -6.1
Polska 175 170 162 176 8.4 144 122 142 59 -58.4 2 522 2 075 2 305 1 040 -54.9
Portugal 21 21 21 21 0.0 129 121 119 125 4.7 277 251 247 258 4.7
România 73 96 59 58 -2.9 150 64 98 82 -16.2 1 098 611 579 472 -18.5
Slovenija 3 3 3 3 -6.4 451 343 385 398 3.6 140 106 119 115 -3.9
Slovensko 3 3 3 3 -4.5 95 113 92 55 -40.5 31 36 31 18 -42.5
Suomi/Finland 1 1 1 1 -5.5 43 56 51 54 4.4 3 4 3 4 7.3
Sverige 1 1 2 1 -12.5 134 123 151 154 2.2 19 18 24 21 -12.5
United Kingdom 14 15 16 15 -3.9 118 142 155 162 4.8 170 214 241 243 0.8
EU-25 533 527 : : x 219 209 : : : 11 679 11 004 : : x
EU-15 270 267 : : x 299 300 x : : 8 076 8 005 7 869 : x
Hrvatska : : : 6 x : : : 105 x : : : 63 x
PJ R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Turkey 160 160 163 158 -3.2 131 160 123 156 26.8 2 100 2 570 2 002 2 458 22.8
281

30.09.2008
4.5.1.1 S1
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A.3 Pears
EU-27 : 147 : : : : 189 : : : : 2 769 : : :
Belgique/België 7 8 8 8 2.5 339 295 339 345 1.9 231 229 268 280 4.4
Bulgaria 0 0 0 1 100.0 42 23 18 17 -2.9 2 1 1 1 66.7
• eská Republika 0 0 0 : x 76 109 : : : 2 3 : : :
Danmark 0 0 0 : x 193 229 205 : x 8 11 9 : x
Deutschland ( 1 ) 2 2 2 2 -4.5 360 175 218 238 8.8 79 38 49 50 2.7
Elláda 4 4 4 : x 104 126 144 : x 41 49 55 47 -15.9
España 36 34 : : : 169 191 : : : 609 640 590 518 -12.2
France 9 9 9 : x 277 249 275 : x 261 228 234 : x
Italia 45 43 42 41 -2.1 197 217 216 207 -4.0 877 926 910 855 -6.0
Kypros 0 0 0 0 -28.1 66 82 79 66 -16.6 1 1 1 1 -9.1
Latvija 1 1 1 1 -18.6 10 24 18 18 2.1 1 2 1 1 -15.8
Lietuva 1 1 1 1 10.0 15 19 26 15 -43.5 1 2 3 2 -40.7
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 -21.9 116 86 114 93 -18.8 2 1 2 1 -20.0
Magyarország 3 3 3 3 -3.5 57 61 102 38 -63.3 18 20 33 12 -64.1
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 0 0 0 0 -50.0
Nederland 6 7 7 7 5.6 323 291 321 356 11.0 210 195 222 260 17.1
Österreich ( 1 ) 0 0 0 0 -3.4 3 019 2 865 2 832 4 240 49.7 124 118 117 176 49.7
Polska 14 13 13 13 4.0 60 47 47 24 -50.2 87 59 59 31 -48.2
Portugal 13 13 13 13 0.0 144 101 136 109 -19.7 188 130 175 140 -19.7
România 5 6 4 5 4.0 86 135 136 134 -1.3 46 82 60 62 3.1
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 -29.6 501 289 403 535 32.7 14 8 11 12 3.1
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 -35.1 25 25 34 23 -31.8 0 0 1 0 -42.7
Sverige : 0 : : : : 86 : : : : 2 : : :
United Kingdom 2 2 2 2 -6.3 136 140 180 134 -25.4 23 24 28 21 -27.5
EU-25 : 140 : : : : 192 : : : : 2 686 : : :
EU-15 : 122 : : : : 213 : : : : 2 590 : : :
Hrvatska : : : 1 x : : : 32 x : : : 4 x
PJ R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Turkey 21 22 21 21 -1.4 150 167 151 172 13.7 320 360 318 356 12.1
A.4 Peaches
EU-27 196 193 : : : 158 160 : : : 3 098 3 080 : : :
Bulgaria 6 6 6 6 5.0 37 25 37 30 -18 23 15 22 19 -13.4
• eská republika 1 1 1 : x 43 23 33 : x 6 3 4 : x
Deutschland ( 1 ) 0 0 0 0 x 90 73 : : : 1 1 : : :
Elláda 32 32 32 : x 264 215 196 : x 836 681 618 762 23.3
España 58 58 : : : 127 155 : : : 743 905 1 256 1 159 -7.7
France 11 11 10 : x 204 218 224 : x 227 237 225 : x
Italia 64 62 61 60 -1.1 167 173 173 172 -0.4 1 066 1 076 1 054 1 037 -1.6
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 1 1 0.0 63 64 53 49 -8.1 3 3 2 2 -4.2
Magyarország 8 8 8 8 -0.9 102 59 84 51 -39.0 83 48 68 41 -39.6
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 1 1 2 1 -64.5
Österreich ( 1 ) 0 0 0 0 -2.9 342 346 445 406 -8.6 9 8 9 8 -12.7
Polska 4 3 3 3 2.8 39 29 17 11 -36.6 14 10 6 4 -34.8
Portugal 6 6 6 6 -1.7 82 79 84 92 8.8 52 49 50 53 6.2
România 3 3 2 2 -6.3 63 106 88 93 5.4 17 28 17 16 -2.8
Slovenija 1 1 1 1 -22.2 224 207 174 180 4.0 14 13 11 9 -16.7
Slovensko 1 1 1 1 -6.8 46 36 42 16 -62.2 4 2 3 1 -65.2
EU-25 187 184 : : : 164 165 : : : 3 058 3 037 : : :
EU-15 172 170 : : : 171 174 : : : 2 934 2 957 : : :
Hrvatska : : : 1 x : : : 34 x : : : 4 x
Türkiye 36 37 37 39 4.8 92 124 138 127 -8.3 335 465 507 487 -4.1
A.5 Nectarines
EU-27 68 67 : : : 173 188 : : : 1 174 1 257 : : :
Elláda 5 5 5 : x 214 169 157 : x 112 88 82 104 27.1
España 20 21 : : : 122 173 : : : 245 356 : : :
France 8 8 7 : x 218 249 255 : x 170 193 179 : x
Italia 34 33 33 33 0.9 190 188 188 181 -3.5 644 618 611 593 -2.9
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0.0 53 45 53 49 -7.7 1 1 2 2 -6.3
România : : : : : : : : : x 0 0 0 0 -14.9
Malta 0 0 0 0 x 60 144 44 86 94.1 2 1 0 0 -55.8
EU-25 68 67 : : : 173 188 : : : 1 173 1 257 : : :
EU-15 67 66 : : : 175 189 : : : 1 170 1 255 : : :
Turkey 3 3 3 3 17.9 114 155 164 161 -1.9 37 45 46 53 16.2
282

01.10.2008
4.5.1.1 S2
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A.6 Table grapes
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria 10 9 : 7 x 27 23 : 21 x 27 21 28 14 -51.4
Elláda 12 12 12 : x 117 128 120 : x 142 150 140 120 -14.3
España 22 21 : : : 137 146 : : : 302 312 318 286 -9.8
France 8 8 8 : x 77 72 67 : x 63 57 54 : x
Italia 72 74 73 71 -2.8 198 225 208 192 -7.6 1 418 1 661 1 506 1 354 -10.1
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 0 1 50.0 222 168 90 110 22.2 17 14 4 6 61.5
Magyarország 4 3 3 3 0.0 62 46 44 43 -1.7 22 12 12 12 -1.9
Portugal 6 6 6 6 1.6 93 81 86 70 -18.3 56 49 53 43 -17.9
România 8 11 6 9 52.6 71 39 63 76 19.4 56 44 39 71 81.5
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 -13.8 24 20 16 23 41.5 1 1 0 0 0.0
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 300 302 297 275 -7.5 63 66 69 70 0.3 1 900 2 000 2 060 1 913 -7.2
A.7 Apricots
EU-27 80 81 : : : 86 89 : : : 688 716 : : :
Bulgaria 8 7 7 7 3.5 23 14 19 12 -39.7 18 11 13 8 -37.6
• eská republika 2 2 2 : x 38 14 20 : x 6 2 4 : x
Deutschland ( 1 ) 0 0 0 0 x 92 41 : : : 0 0 : : :
Elláda 6 5 5 : x 143 112 113 : x 79 60 60 77 28.6
España 20 19 : : : 61 71 : : : 121 137 141 87 -38.7
France 15 15 14 : x 109 122 130 : x 166 182 180 : x
Italia 17 19 19 18 -5.3 125 121 117 120 2.2 213 233 222 215 -3.3
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 23.1 57 60 54 60 11.0 1 2 2 2 22.2
Magyarország 6 6 6 6 1.7 61 44 67 36 -47.0 35 26 40 22 -46.1
Österreich ( 1 ) 0 1 1 1 0.0 355 287 534 289 -45.8 16 13 25 15 -42.1
Polska 2 2 2 2 6.7 28 21 16 7 -59.5 5 3 2 1 -55.1
Portugal 1 1 1 1 0.0 84 83 87 87 0.6 5 5 5 5 2.0
România 4 4 3 3 13.8 60 104 127 81 -36.2 21 43 37 27 -26.9
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 x 244 120 214 173 -19.2 1 0 1 1 -24.5
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 0.0 10 6 17 7 -59.3 0 0 0 0 -75.9
EU-25 68 69 : : : 95 96 : : : 649 663 : : :
EU-15 59 60 : : : 102 105 : : : 601 629 : : :
Hrvatska : : : 0 x : : : 25 x : : : 1 x
Türkiye 90 93 96 97 0.9 36 93 48 58 20.1 320 860 460 558 21.2
B. Citrus fruit:
B.1 All citrus fruit
EU-27 564 567 : : : 192 185 : : : 10 807 10 471 : : x
Elláda 52 52 52 : x 168 223 188 : x 869 1 162 978 1 094 11.8
España 305 311 : : : 200 172 : : : 6 098 5 340 : : :
France 2 2 2 : x 156 134 171 : x 29 24 31 : x
Italia 172 170 173 171 -1.1 194 206 212 228 7.7 3 336 3 518 3 654 3 893 6.5
Kypros/Kibris 6 5 5 5 -2.0 267 275 270 277 2.7 147 142 137 138 0.5
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 2 2 2 2 7.5
Portugal 28 26 25 3 -87.4 118 107 121 : x 326 283 308 : x
EU-25 564 567 : : : 192 185 : : : 10 807 10 471 : : :
EU-15 558 562 : : : 191 184 : : : 10 658 10 327 : : :
Hrvatska : : : 2 x : : : 291 : : : : 43 x
Türkiye 111 111 112 111 -1.3 245 263 288 270 -6.0 2 708 2 913 3 220 2 989 -7.2
B.2 Oranges
EU-27 304 304 : : : 195 194 : : : 5 915 5 893 6 671 : x
Elláda 38 38 38 : x 201 266 223 : x 765 1 017 856 970 13.4
España 136 139 : : : 204 171 : : : 2 767 2 374 3 211 2 599 -19.0
France 0 0 0 : x 144 145 174 : x 1 1 1 : x
Italia 106 105 104 104 -0.3 198 215 225 243 8.1 2 105 2 261 2 346 2 528 7.7
Kypros/Kibris 2 2 2 2 0.0 138 162 129 182 41.1 26 29 22 30 38.5
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 1 1 1 1 10.3
Portugal 22 20 20 20 0.0 116 103 118 106 -9.9 250 210 235 211 -10.1
EU-25 304 304 : 195 194 : 5 915 5 893 6 671 : x
EU-15 302 303 : : : 195 194 : : : 5 888 5 863 6 648 : x
Hrvatska : : : 0 x : : : 34 x : : : 1 x
Türkiye 50 50 51 51 0.7 262 292 304 280 -7.7 1 300 1 445 1 536 1 427 -7.1
B.3 Lemons
EU-27 86 84 : : : 170 194 : : : 1 464 1 623 1 511 1 130 -25.2
Elláda 6 6 6 : x 56 67 64 : x 36 42 41 45 11.1
España 47 45 : : : 171 209 : : : 810 945 868 499 -42.5
Italia 31 30 30 29 -5.3 190 199 190 195 2.4 583 603 573 556 -2.9
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1 1 0.0 239 234 211 213 1.1 22 20 18 18 -1.1
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 1 1 1 1 20.0
Portugal 1 1 1 1 0.0 121 117 115 118 2.5 12 12 11 12 1.8
EU-25 86 84 : : : 170 194 : : : 1 464 1 623 1 511 1 130 -25.2
EU-15 85 83 : : : 169 193 : : : 1 442 1 602 1 493 1 112 -25.5
Hrvatska : : : 0 x : : : 42 : : : : 1 x
Türkiye 25 25 25 25 -2.8 240 240 282 200 -29.1 600 600 710 491 -30.9
283

01.10.2008
4.5.1.1 S3
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
B.4 Mandarins
EU-27 28 47 44 : x 139 167 199 : x 390 787 877 : x
Elláda 3 3 3 : x 31 40 31 : x 9 11 9 10 14.9
España 9 28 26 : x 137 173 233 : x 120 489 609 : x
Italia 10 10 10 10 -1.0 172 178 159 147 -7.5 177 184 156 143 -8.2
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1 1 0.0 163 534 533 554 3.8 21 42 42 42 1.7
Portugal 5 5 5 5 0.0 129 125 138 130 -5.5 64 61 62 58 -5.3
EU-25 28 47 44 : x 139 161 199 : x 390 787 877 : x
EU-15 27 46 43 : x 138 161 194 : x 370 745 835 : x
Hrvatska : : : 1 : : : : 347.5 : : : : 42 x
Türkiye 0 0 0 0 33.3 250 220 229 184 -19.6 5 5 5 5 0.0
B.5 Clementines
EU-27 129 114 : : x 205 162 : : x 2 639 1 852 2 380 : x
Elláda 4 4 4 : x 128 214 167 : x 48 80 63 56 -10.7
España 100 85 87 : x 209 153 199 : x 2 091 1 300 1 731 1 974 14.1
France 2 2 2 : x 157 125 170 : x 24 19 27 : x
Italia 23 23 26 26 0.4 191 190 204 245 20.1 434 434 535 643 20.3
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1 1 0.0 489 162 203 158 -22.1 41 19 25 19 -22.8
Malta 0 : : : : : : : : : 0 0 0 0 0.0
EU-25 129 : : : : 205 : : : : 2 639 1 852 2 380 : x
EU-15 128 113 119 : x 203 162 198 : x 2 597 1 833 2 355 : x
Türkiye 12 12 12 3 -78.8 219 242 259 25 -90.4 265 290 305 6 -98.0
284

01.10.2008
4.5.1.1 S4
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
B.6 Satsumas
EU-27 9 8 8 : x 280 211 369 : x 252 169 295 : x
Elláda 0 0 0 : x 113 34 41 : x 3 1 1 3 92.3
España 9 8 8 : x 265 207 380 : x 248 168 294 : x
EU-25 9 8 8 : x 280 211 369 : x 252 169 295 : x
EU-15 9 8 8 : x 280 211 369 : x 252 169 295 : x
Türkiye 19 19 19 20 2.0 214 221 250 226 -9.7 400 420 481 442 -8.1
B.7 Other citrus fruit
EU-27 5 7 : : : 125 91 : : : 63 63 : : :
Elláda 0 0 0 : x 122 124 114 : : 2 2 2 3 11.1
España 3 5 : : : 105 65 : : : 31 32 : : :
Italia 2 2 2 2 -6.3 190 190 234 101 x 29 29 37 16 -57.8
EU-15 5 7 : : : : : : : x 63 63 : : :
: :
Türkiye 0 0 0 0 0.0 238 226 233 291 25.0 3 3 3 3 0.5
B.8. Melons
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria 2 2 4 1 -67.2 113 98 136 158 15.6 27 22 50 19 -62.3
Elláda 9 8 6 6 2.4 198 198 224 230 2.6 168 167 138 144 4.3
España 38 40 37 39 3.5 285 269 279 296 5.9 1 071 1 087 1 042 1 142 9.6
France 15 15 15 : x 194 200 197 : x 291 297 294 : x
Italia 27 28 28 26 -8.5 218 220 230 238 3.3 580 612 652 617 -5.4
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0.0 444 507 514 562 9.3 9 10 10 11 4.9
Magyarország 1 1 1 1 10.0 140 143 131 135 3.1 15 15 14 14 3.8
Malta : : : : : : : : : x 5 5 5 5 1.9
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0.0 325 360 374 401 7.2 0 1 0 0 0.0
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 3 4 4 4 -10.0 143 141 139 94 -32.1 42 63 54 33 -38.2
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 -23.1 116 115 118 68 -42.9 2 2 2 1 -61.0
Sverige : 0 : : : : 64 : : : : 0 : : x
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 93 93 89 85 -4.3 189 197 199 196 -1.7 1 750 1 825 1 766 1 661 -5.9
B.9. Water melons
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Bulgaria 6 5 6 3 -47.0 163 156 212 227 7.3 100 75 136 77 -43.4
Elláda 16 16 14 14 2.1 401 401 446 449 0.7 650 642 620 635 2.4
España 17 16 16 16 -0.6 474 443 443 454 2.6 816 720 718 732 1.9
France 0 0 0 : x 400 423 423 : x 6 7 7 : x
Italia 15 14 13 11 -13.3 388 366 384 393 2.3 563 519 490 438 -10.8
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1 1 -5.7 540 620 588 761 29.5 31 34 31 35 10.5
Magyarország 12 10 7 8 18.9 211 211 249 207 -16.6 251 214 165 164 -0.9
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 5 5 5 5 -4.0
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 35 33 31 27 -13.9 206 192 191 142 -25.9 720 628 588 375 -36.2
Slovensko 1 1 0 0 -25.6 167 162 150 145 -3.2 10 9 6 4 -33.8
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska 1 1 1 1 20.0 259 295 265 222 -16.1 22 27 26 26 1.6
Türkiye 117 117 109 108 -0.8 327 341 349 351 0.5 3 825 3 970 3 805 3 797 -0.2
285

01.10.2008
4.5.1.1 S5
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
C. Vegetables:
C.1 All vegetables
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 53 : : : : : : : : x : : : : :
Bulgaria 62 29 38 25 -32.9 160 165 205 193 -6.3 989 477 778 490 -37.1
• eská republika : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Danmark 10 10 10 : x 250 255 249 : x 246 244 245 : x
Deutschland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Eesti 2 1 1 2 7.1 190 254 229 288 26.1 30 36 33 43 31.1
Éire/Ireland 7 8 7 : x : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 131 125 116 174 49.7 308 304 314 206 -34.4 4 043 3 789 3 640 3 575 -1.8
España 397 398 : : : 338 341 : : : 13 417 13 575 : : :
France 275 264 255 : x : : : : : : : : : :
Italia : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Kypros/Kibris 4 4 4 4 -7.0 317 335 314 370 17.8 137 141 135 144 6.5
Latvija 13 13 13 11 -18.9 123 123 116 129 11.4 165 159 155 141 -9.2
Lietuva 20 21 15 15 -3.6 171 164 120 171 42.8 349 339 186 255 37.4
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 6.4 167 217 186 213 14.4 3 2 2 2 8.9
Magyarország 103 85 91 91 -0.7 198 183 195 195 -0.4 2 033 1 547 1 779 1 760 -1.1
Malta : : : : x : : : : : 61 60 65 67 3.4
Nederland 81 76 82 85 3.4 562 570 515 526 2.3 4 554 4 326 4 212 4 456 5.8
Österreich 14 13 14 15 9.5 408 400 383 363 -5.0 553 511 528 549 3.9
Polska 208 222 224 217 -2.9 237 216 197 230 16.5 4 916 4 785 4 408 4 987 13.1
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România : : : 252 x : : : 123 x : : : 3 112 x
Slovenija 4 4 4 4 -12.2 226 242 192 184 -4.5 82 88 79 65 -17.3
Slovensko 32 31 30 29 -3.0 119 117 118 107 -9.7 386 357 352 308 -12.4
Suomi/Finland 9 : 9 9 2.3 255 : 268 277 3.2 226 : 231 245 6.1
Sverige : 7 : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom 106 112 112 110 -1.9 237 238 237 228 -3.4 2 526 2 659 2 644 2 503 -5.3
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska 13 17 16 18 9.1 168 170 185 157 -15.3 214 286 304 281 -7.7
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 922 920 920 795 -13.6 275 288 281 310 10.3 25 390 26 517 25 886 24 671 -4.7
C.2. Cauliflowers and broccoli
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 4 4 5 5 5.7 212 193 194 : x 86 86 92 : x
Bulgaria 1 0 0 0 -31.0 120 116 139 114 -18.4 13 2 4 3 -38.1
• eská republika 1 0 1 : x 177 160 136 : x 14 8 7 : x
Danmark 1 1 1 : x 99 98 100 : x 6 6 6 : x
Deutschland 8 7 7 7 -10.2 235 246 220 231 5.2 182 177 159 151 -5.3
Eesti 0 0 0 0 x 39 90 55 100 x 0 1 0 0 -25.0
Éire/Ireland 1 1 1 : x : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 4 4 3 4 0.5 203 195 197 197 0.2 81 76 69 69 1.0
España 26 25 25 25 -1.6 183 175 185 184 -0.5 468 442 460 450 -2.2
France 29 27 27 : x 152 138 135 : x 447 375 362 : x
Italia 27 27 28 28 1.1 205 209 195 195 -0.1 557 569 541 546 0.9
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0.0 262 272 273 383 40.1 2 2 2 3 4.2
Latvija 0 0 0 0 44.9 84 116 80 89 11.7 2 2 1 1 27.2
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 0.0 85 77 83 71 -13.9 2 3 2 2 -12.5
Luxembourg : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Magyarország 2 2 1 1 -10.9 194 150 213 144 -32.5 33 25 29 18 -38.7
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 6 7 6 7 7.5
Nederland 4 4 4 4 4.8 141 142 125 143 14.0 55 56 53 62 18.1
Österreich 0 0 0 0 7.5 277 313 287 271 -5.5 10 8 8 8 -5.0
Polska 13 14 15 15 1.1 188 170 168 187 11.3 240 239 250 282 12.8
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 1 2 2 2 33.3 162 134 138 113 -18.2 12 24 24 26 9.2
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 -3.8 181 181 143 164 14.7 2 2 1 1 -5.7
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 -27.0 129 107 112 117 4.1 4 3 3 2 -31.5
Suomi/Finland 1 1 1 1 -16.7 69 80 84 82 -2.9 4 5 5 4 -15.9
Sverige 0 1 1 1 0.0 160 133 127 137 8.4 6 7 6 7 1.6
United Kingdom 17 19 18 17 -6.2 136 117 111 112 1.5 234 219 196 186 -4.7
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska 0 0 0 0 100.0 146 133 182 119 -34.5 2 1 3 2 -20.0
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye 6 6 7 7 0.0 195 204 210 213 1.3 117 126 152 153 0.1
286

01.10.2008
4.5.1.1 S6
Area Yield Harvested production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
C.3 Tomatoes
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 1 1 1 1 -16.7 3 903 4 145 4 253 : x 246 230 238 : x
Bulgaria 12 5 7 5 -31.6 194 234 303 276 -9.0 238 126 213 133 -37.5
• eská republika 0 0 0 0 -3.1 331 312 302 214 -29.2 16 15 13 9 x
Danmark 0 0 0 : x 4 308 3 835 3 835 : x 21 18 18 : x
Deutschland 0 0 0 0 7.5 1 793 1 790 1 908 2 137 12.0 59 57 53 63 17.6
Eesti 0 0 0 : x 8 500 3 038 x : : 1 1 1 1 8.3
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 : x : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 36 30 29 27 -8.6 527 557 534 547 2.4 1 880 1 670 1 550 1 450 -6.5
España 70 72 57 55 -4.9 627 665 642 672 4.7 4 383 4 810 3 679 3 664 -0.4
France 6 5 4 : x 1 437 1 586 1 691 : x 848 790 740 : x
Italia 145 139 122 125 2.4 530 518 520 521 0.1 7 683 7 187 6 366 6 528 2.5
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 -14.3 880 947 854 1 041 21.9 33 34 30 34 13.5
Latvija 0 0 0 0 4.2 36 31 39 41 7.1 0 0 0 0 -19.1
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 50.0 81 57 59 54 -7.4 2 2 1 2 25.0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0.0 750 870 690 850 23.2 0 0 0 0 0.0
Magyarország 6 4 3 3 -9.5 453 529 712 869 22.1 269 188 205 228 11.3
Malta : : : : : x x x x : 15 13 16 17 4.3
Nederland 1 1 2 2 0.0 4 845 4 728 4 592 4 434 -3.4 655 660 680 685 0.7
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0.0 2 096 1 920 2 069 2 269 9.7 36 35 39 45 14.8
Polska 12 13 13 14 0.6 176 176 184 206 12.1 213 232 247 277 12.5
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 29 23 32 26 -18.9 296 168 178 156 -12.2 852 380 572 407 -28.8
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 -50.0 329 404 263 306 16.0 5 7 5 4 -4.6
Slovensko 1 1 1 1 -10.7 292 283 317 286 -9.9 37 32 36 29 -17.9
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 -13.8 2 957 3 220 3 340 3 264 -2.3 35 38 39 38 -1.3
Sverige 0 0 0 0 x 3 804 3 757 4 047 3 347 -17.3 19 17 17 16 -5.7
United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0.0 4 117 4 058 4 123 4 074 -1.2 79 79 84 86 1.8
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Hrvatska 1 1 1 1 80.0 330 284 358 327 -8.8 15 19 17 30 81.2
Türkiye 205 201 194 184 -5.3 461 500 508 541 6.5 9 440 10 050 9 855 9 945 0.9
C.4 Aubergines
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 0 0 0 0 x 3 500 3 500 3 500 : x 4 4 4 : x
Bulgaria 2 1 0 0 33.3 249 235 257 235 -8.5 40 11 8 8 6.4
Elláda 3 3 3 3 0.0 254 256 265 250 -5.4 77 77 72 66 -7.4
España 4 4 : : : 451 441 : : : 35 164 : : x
France 0 0 0 : x 427 425 429 : x 20 18 18 : x
Italia 12 12 12 13 11.1 296 278 289 258 -10.8 366 339 338 335 -1.0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 -100.0 462 462 458 560 22.3 3 3 3 3 -3.6
Magyarország : 0 0 0 0.0 : 244 222 650 193.2 : 1 1 9 538.4
Malta : : : : : : : : : : 1 1 1 1 -3.2
Nederland 0 0 0 0 0.0 4 607 4 556 4 444 4 271 -3.9 41 41 40 41 2.5
Österreich 0 0 0 0 x 263 381 418 463 11.0 0 0 0 0 0.0
România 6 7 7 6 -24.1 176 142 142 121 -15.3 101 98 105 68 -35.2
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : 0 0 -100.0
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 20 19 15 : x 273 331 : : : 543 643 : : :
Türkiye 31 31 29 28 -6.2 289 302 315 314 -0.5 900 930 924 864 -6.5
( 1 ) Apple production statistics for Germany and Austria no longer cover scattered trees (Steuobst).
Source: European Commission (Eurostat); Member states.
287

4.5.3.1 Intra-EU trade and external trade in fresh fruit and vegetables
01.10.2008
EU-27
(1 000 t)
% TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Intra-EU Vegetables Total 6 539 7 228 7 501 7 701 x
trade ( 1 ) of which: Cauliflowers 302 321 333 330 x
Tomatoes 1 416 1 577 1 657 1 726 x
Cucumbers 392 475 527 534 x
Fruits ( 2 ) Total 5 311 5 994 6 082 6 503 x
of which: Apples 1 353 1 443 1 559 1 833 x
Pears 486 564 513 562 x
Peaches & nectarines 510 632 654 688 x
Citrus fruit Total 2 892 2 925 3 113 3 372 x
of which: Oranges 1 353 1 153 1 275 1 408 x
Lemons 388 390 435 430 x
Clementines 682 813 804 884 x
Imports Vegetables Total 1 076 1 164 1 262 1 781 x
of which: Cauliflowers 1 2 2 5 x
Tomatoes 233 298 296 468 x
Cucumbers 12 16 21 24 x
Fruits ( 2 ) Total 3 689 4 096 4 146 4 590 x
of which: Apples 867 901 757 940 x
Pears 305 364 311 331 x
Peaches & nectarines 29 38 30 41 x
Citrus fruit Total 1 667 2 038 1 856 2 168 x
of which: Oranges 749 912 839 1 014 x
Lemons 268 406 297 345 x
Clementines 139 139 123 134 x
Exports Vegetables Total 1 131 1 380 1 308 1 217 x
of which: Cauliflowers 32 27 29 32 x
Tomatoes 146 130 148 175 x
Cucumbers 40 44 41 40 x
( 1 ) Based on entries.
( 2 ) Not including citrus fruit.
( 3 ) EU-25
Fruits ( 2 ) Total 1 105 1 660 1 910 1 940 x
of which: Apples 379 761 910 881 x
Pears 174 209 246 291 x
Peaches & nectarines 137 182 186 194 x
Citrus fruit Total 551 524 597 672 x
of which: Oranges 235 231 258 270 x
Lemons 123 41 86 90 x
Clementines 143 189 183 201 x
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
288

4.5.5.1 Producer prices of certain types of fruit and vegetables
EUR/100 kg % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
01.10.2008
Apples Belgique/België 52.19 52.41 63.90 73.20 14.6
• eská republika 32.36 37.82 40.43 56.75 40.4
Deutschland 33.43 31.76 40.37 43.13 6.8
Elláda 27.43 45.90 42.03 40.09 -4.6
España 54.61 40.07 53.70 59.61 11.0
France 67.82 58.64 79.03 70.38 -10.9
Italia 68.23 57.35 72.08 75.50 4.7
Magyarország 44.17 39.97 43.07 69.68 61.8
Nederland 38.10 36.08 45.28 50.72 12.0
Österreich 64.00 53.80 68.42 71.42 4.4
Polska 28.60 31.22 32.74 58.22 77.8
Portugal 60.98 46.72 56.32 60.23 6.9
România : : 77.89 128.20 64.6
United Kingdom : : : : :
Pears Belgique/België 59.16 65.24 64.03 75.93 18.6
Deutschland : : : : :
Elláda 56.67 37.00 : : :
España 63.58 43.57 63.09 73.71 16.8
France 36.47 73.18 101.75 : x
Magyarország 91.13 81.54 79.50 91.49 15.1
Italia 71.42 72.93 87.18 98.79 13.3
Nederland 55.28 75.22 50.41 62.37 23.7
Polska 38.34 64.81 95.85 85.81 -10.5
Portugal 57.82 68.29 59.50 70.00 17.6
United Kingdom : : : : :
Peaches Bulgaria : : : 61.61 x
Elláda 36.03 48.58 49.54 61.82 24.8
España 81.00 75.88 80.46 79.90 -0.7
France 65.61 36.59 122.62 108.34 -11.6
Magyarország 87.20 89.04 74.47 108.18 45.3
Italia 59.21 57.75 87.52 85.40 -2.4
Portugal 69.71 55.96 60.64 65.80 8.5
Nectarines Elláda 43.59 53.68 : 65.83 x
España 85.61 51.93 70.74 75.36 6.5
France 75.68 42.93 125.86 115.29 -8.4
Italia 59.76 73.63 94.25 94.47 0.2
Portugal 71.13 : : : :
Apricots Bulgaria : : : 81.81 x
Elláda 60.88 37.40 56.25 : x
España 142.04 99.37 84.60 : x
France 94.49 86.03 127.93 195.52 52.8
Magyarország 103.56 114.66 83.59 127.01 51.9
Italia 164.65 71.43 90.55 70.00 -22.7
Portugal 92.50 : : : x
Table grapes Bulgaria : : : 75.42 x
Kypros/Kibris 171.92 205.37 291.67 279.44 -4.2
Elláda 62.42 59.77 53.81 56.88 5.7
España 85.02 108.68 101.26 131.07 29.4
France : 119.64 103.89 138.03 32.9
Magyarország 101.08 126.41 93.95 106.71 13.6
Italia 89.38 125.30 88.79 127.89 44.0
Portugal 95.44 73.18 85.05 122.60 44.2
Water melons Bulgaria : : : 16.11 x
Kypros/Kibris 31.63 297.00 110.84 107.54 -3.0
Elláda 12.87 : 26.31 : x
España 22.21 25.81 33.13 33.61 1.4
Magyarország 18.21 : 17.46 19.67 12.7
Italia 10.32 8.11 22.13 14.78 -33.2
Portugal 9.92 18.53 23.92 11.47 -52.0
România : : : 33.32 x
Melons Bulgaria : : : 32.21
Elláda 18.45 : 42.00 : x
España 48.78 67.81 65.57 63.27 -3.5
Italia 99.27 : 54.93 55.04 x
Portugal 69.88 107.51 78.80 101.79 29.2
Strawberries Belgique/België 432.34 394.60 379.62 406.89 7.2
Deutschland 267.64 388.81 330.52 331.34 0.2
España 119.85 151.96 120.57 163.41 35.5
France : : 293.09 : x
Italia 279.47 168.26 258.77 231.11 -10.7
Nederland 390.18 471.38 497.51 516.05 3.7
Pologne : 43.3 92.36 127.83 38.4
Portugal 176.79 227.27 211.53 252.11 19.2
United Kingdom 339.83 261.34 283.5 267.53 -5.6
289

4.5.5.1 S1
EUR/100 kg % TAV
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2007/08
2006/07
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
01.10.2008
Citrus fruit:
Oranges Kypros/Kibris 69.56 108.19 86.77 83.17 -4.1
Elláda 29.30 19.68 26.57 29.21 9.9
España 43.10 49.36 51.88 65.09 25.5
Italia 66.97 65.65 64.98 61.65 -5.1
Portugal 38.91 31.18 36.85 42.36 15.0
- mandarines Kypros/Kibris 173.63 238.22 236.60 149.05 -37.0
Elláda 24.15 : 33.33 : x
España 52.48 56.01 55.05 80.28 45.8
Italia 42.22 53.27 52.50 69.98 33.3
Portugal 70.27 39.45 56.75 53.45 -5.8
- Lemons Kypros/Kibris 47.05 89.54 81.09 123.27 52.0
Elláda 35.29 45.75 46.17 81.13 75.7
España 68.03 55.64 53.59 112.42 109.8
Italia 68.77 62.75 58.63 76.95 31.2
Portugal 65.25 : : : :
- Clementines Elláda : 30.31 34.88 : x
España 52.72 59.35 62.50 71.02 13.6
France : : : : :
Italia 82.54 74.17 57.11 95.73 67.6
Portugal 80.00 : : : :
: :
- Satsumas España 55.58 68.80 55.79 65.18 16.8
Cauliflowers Belgique/België 93.58 123.29 112.95 119.62 5.9
• eská republika 23.30 43.55 50.12 48.76 -2.7
Deutschland 23.51 29.73 46.66 85.80 83.9
Éire/Ireland 58.50 : : : :
Elláda 52.60 63.32 63.21 66.01 4.4
España 36.23 35.47 27.11 28.35 4.6
France 19.55 25.39 48.55 51.02 5.1
Magyarország 41.24 67.41 66.09 60.75 -8.1
Italia 59.30 58.17 52.93 46.20 -12.7
Nederland 47.37 57.95 46.28 46.99 1.5
Österreich 44.81 57.17 66.93 75.57 12.9
Polska 18.67 19.03 42.57 52.19 22.6
Portugal 60.34 : : : :
Sverige 45.12 : : : :
United Kingdom 46.29 47.44 44.33 55.86 26.0
Tomatoes Belgique/België ( 1 ) 102.39 179.70 75.69 132.70 75.3
• eská republika 60.78 68.64 69.93 76.79 9.8
Deutschland ( 2 ) 90.05 : : : :
Éire/Ireland ( 1 ) 105.82 : : : :
Elláda ( 2 ) 51.47 : : : :
España ( 2 ) 97.71 119.38 72.91 80.26 10.1
France ( 2 ) 60.84 152.40 108.89 126.59 16.3
Magyarország 82.70 112.34 138.03 127.73 -7.5
Italia ( 2 ) 61.75 105.38 69.43 84.82 22.2
Nederland ( 1 ) 82.32 120.05 94.75 108.42 14.4
Österreich ( 1 ) 85.10 100.69 123.78 135.55 9.5
Polska 40.17 64.34 60.31 76.07 26.1
Portugal ( 2 ) 32.20 73.15 : 46.48 x
România : : : 106.68 x
Slovensko 35.48 58.34 54.18 37.07 -31.6
Suomi/Finland ( 1 ) 145.60 : : : :
Sverige ( 1 ) 151.67 : : : :
United Kingdom ( 1 ) 98.77 : : : :
Aubergines Bulgaria : : : 24.63 x
Elláda 60.75 : : : :
España 74.31 86.20 68.27 75.71 10.9
Italia 47.54 : 53.59 66.98 25.0
Nederland 110.07 115.49 117.34 151.82 29.4
Portugal 67.25 : : : :
România : : : 110.71 x
( 1 ) Tomatoes grown under glass.
( 2 ) Open-grown ribbed tomatoes.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
290

4.5.6.1 Quantities of fruit and vegetables bought in
01.10.2008
1 000 kg % of
harvested production
2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2006/07 2007/08
(p) (p) (p) (p)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Apples EU-27 26 069 26 088 10 648 1 697 : :
Belgique/België 717 108 4 :
Deutschland 296 : : : : :
Elláda 4 625 3 908 3 547 : 1.3% :
España 3 490 11 383 3 495 1 132 0.5% 0.2%
France 5 768 6 666 837 51 : x
Italia 1 974 2 431 2 010 174 0.1% 0.0%
Nederland 7 259 123 : : : :
Portugal 764 1 188 755 340 0.3% 0.1%
United Kingdom 1 178 282 : : : :
EU-15 26 069 26 088 10 648 1 697 : :
Pears EU-27 24 901 20 622 21 596 4 235 : :
Belgique/België 3 333 1 555 836 : 0.3% :
Deutschland 233 : : : : :
Elláda 432 168 208 : 0.4% :
España 8 033 11 814 7 634 2 713 1.3% 0.5%
France 1 174 179 131 4 0.1% x
Italia 4 263 3 698 5 191 247 0.6% 0.0%
Nederland 1 775 541 4 116 685 1.9% 0.3%
Portugal 3 259 1 692 3 308 586 1.9% 0.4%
United Kingdom 2 399 975 171 : 0.6% :
EU-15 24 901 20 622 21 596 4 235 : :
Peaches EU-27 70 693 72 112 27 200 12 413 0.8% 0.4%
Elláda 55 260 33 942 9 952 : 1.6% 0.0%
España 4 958 25 895 12 630 7 575 1.0% 0.7%
France 4 534 3 906 3 470 4 238 1.5% x
Italia 5 940 8 367 1 148 586 0.1% 0.1%
Portugal : 2 : 14 : 0.0%
EU-15 70 693 72 112 27 200 12 413 : :
Nectarines EU-27 43 904 48 443 25 809 16 356 : :
Elláda 6 005 3 162 540 : 0.7% :
España 5 047 15 959 11 024 10 108 x x
France 6 212 5 685 5 421 6 223 3.0% x
Italia 26 641 23 637 8 824 14 1.4% 0.0%
Portugal : : : 11 : x
EU-15 43 904 48 443 25 809 16 356 : :
Table grapes EU-27 : : 3 : : :
España 24 17 3 : 0.0% :
France : 11 : : : :
Italia 138 : : : : :
EU-15 161 28 3 : : :
Apricots EU-27 : 3 117 3 392 749 : :
Elláda 145 637 46 : : :
España 63 1 372 2 478 334 1.8% 0.4%
France 301 1 101 869 415 0.5% x
Italia : 8 : : : :
EU-15 510 3 117 3 392 749 : :
Melons EU-27 6 764 : 3 506 5 958 : :
España 5 271 4 752 2 778 5 626 0.3% 0.5%
France 11 : : : : :
Italia 1 480 1 359 728 332 0.1% 0.1%
Portugal 3 : : : : :
EU-15 6 764 6 111 3 506 5 958 : :
Watermelons EU-27 9 465 8 837 7 770 11 618 : :
España 8 459 7 960 6 493 10 502 0.9% 1.4%
Italia 1 006 878 1 277 1 116 0.3% 0.3%
EU-15 9 465 8 837 7 770 11 618 : :
291

4.5.6.1 S1
01.10.2008
Oranges EU-27 19 660 17 656 36 122 302 0.5% :
Kypros/Kibris 2 037 872 39 : 0.2% :
Elláda 7 502 11 099 8 089 : 0.9% :
España 9 711 3 462 25 922 215 0.8% 0.0%
Italia 62 1 478 1 634 : 0.1% :
Portugal 348 745 438 88 0.2% 0.0%
EU-15 17 623 16 784 36 083 302 : :
Mandarins EU-27 1 552 1 698 1 436 20 0.2% :
Kypros/Kibris 1 552 1 698 1 436 : 3.4% :
Italia : : : 20 :
EU-15 : : 0 20 0.0% :
Lemons EU-27 1 891 6 233 3 355 293 0.2% 0.0%
Kypros/Kibris 118 377 364 : 2.0% :
España 1 755 5 829 2 938 290 0.3% 0.1%
Portugal 18 28 53 3 0.5% 0.0%
EU-15 1 773 5 857 2 991 293 0.2% 0.0%
Clementines EU-27 16 481 7 075 20 022 6 270 0.8% 0.2%
Kypros/Kibris : : 14 : 0.1% :
España 15 541 5 007 19 009 5 651 1.1% :
France 773 438 910 609 3.4% :
Italia 116 1 504 8 : 0.0% :
Portugal 51 126 81 10 x x
EU-15 16 481 7 075 20 008 6 270 : :
Satsumas EU-27 2 161 650 3 096 996 1.0% x
España 2 161 650 3 096 996 1.0% x
EU-15 2 161 650 3 096 996 1.0% x
Cauliflowers EU-27 20 257 7 080 5 338 5 515 : :
Belgique/België 1 485 1 098 395 2 803 0.4% x
Deutschland 736 86 132 5 0.1% 0.0%
España 100 573 169 457 0.0% 0.1%
France 17 186 5 212 4 522 2 129 1.2% x
Italia 119 : : : : :
Portugal : 110 121 121 x x
United Kingdom 632 : : : : :
EU-15 20 257 7 080 5 338 5 515 : :
Tomatoes EU-27 74 944 66 851 39 398 32 805 : :
Belgique/België 3 626 1 207 460 396 0.2% x
Deutschland 57 12 5 : 0.0% :
Elláda 9 98 7 : 0.0% :
España 58 740 36 177 38 883 32 409 1.1% 0.9%
France 3 731 49 43 : 0.0% :
Italia 8 780 29 310 : : : :
EU-15 74 944 66 851 39 398 32 805 : :
Aubergines EU-27 : : 374 847 : :
Belgique/België 1 2 2 : 0.1% :
Elláda : : 36 : 0.0% :
España 112 126 336 847 1.9% x
EU-15 113 128 374 847 : :
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
292

09.10.2008
4.6.1.1 Area under vines, yield and production of wine and must
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV hl/ha % TAV 1 000 hl % TAV
2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07
2005/06 2005/06 2005/06
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 3 725 3 734 3 701 3 646 -1.5 45.3 51.0 46.9 48.8 4.1 168 935 190 540 173 393 177 917 2.6
Belgique/België : : : : : x x x x x 2 4 4 3 -25.0
Bulgaria 131 153 136 136 0.0 17.7 12.8 12.6 12.9 2.9 2 314 1 961 1 708 1 757 2.9
• eská republika 19 19 19 19 – 0.1 28.0 30.1 22.9 22.7 – 0.8 540 580 438 434 – 0.9
Deutschland 106 103 102 102 0.2 77.3 98.3 90.6 87.9 -3.0 8 191 10 107 9 256 9 000 -2.8
Eesti : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda ( 1 ) 65 66 67 70 4.8 58.7 64.6 59.8 55.8 -6.8 3 804 4 282 3 989 3 899 -2.3
España 1 121 1 117 1 105 1 100 -0.4 37.3 38.6 32.7 34.8 6.4 41 843 43 168 36 158 38 290 5.9
France ( 1 ) 896 893 897 880 -1.9 51.7 64.3 58.1 59.5 2.5 46 360 57 386 52 105 52 386 0.5
Italia ( 1 ) 728 727 730 730 0.0 60.5 73.1 69.1 72.1 4.3 44 087 53 135 50 462 52 631 4.3
Kypros/Kibris 17 17 15 15 – 0.2 19.0 16.5 15.8 9.9 – 37.7 320 278 238 148 -37.8
Latvija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Lietuva : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Luxembourg 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 -0.1 95.1 120.6 103.8 95.5 -8.1 123 156 135 124 -8.1
Magyarország 87 87 86 85 – 1.3 44.8 60.6 35.9 36.9 2.7 3 900 5 272 3 103 3 144 1.3
Malta 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 8.3 71.4 83.3 71.4 52.7 – 26.2 60 70 60 48 – 20.0
Österreich 51 49 51 51 -0.6 49.3 55.1 44.4 43.7 -1.6 2 520 2 685 2 264 2 214 -2.2
Polska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Portugal 241 240 237 239 0.9 30.2 31.2 30.6 31.5 2.9 7 283 7 481 7 254 7 532 3.8
România 223 223 215 178 -17.2 27.6 11.7 23.3 29.3 25.6 6 166 2 602 5 014 5 215 4.0
Slovenija 16 16 17 17 0.6 53.0 57.7 53.1 44.2 -16.7 867 944 882 739 -16.2
Slovensko 21 21 22 22 0.0 25.7 19.5 14.1 15.2 8.3 540 410 303 328 8.3
United Kingdom 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 30.3 23.1 29.2 30.8 29.5 -4.1 15 19 20 25 25.0
EU-25 3 333 3 358 3 350 3 333 -0.5 48.1 55.4 49.8 51.3 3.1 160 455 185 977 166 671 170 945 2.6
EU-15 3 210 3 197 3 191 3 174 -0.5 48.0 55.8 50.7 52.3 3.3 154 228 178 423 161 647 166 104 2.8
Hrvatska 61 54 55 : x 29.0 28.9 21.8 : x 1 768 1 561 1 200 : x
P J R Makedonija 29 27 26 : x 34.9 30.3 36.2 : x 1 011 817 940 : x
Türkiye : 70 : : : x 4.4 x x x 225 309 287 229 – 20.2
( 1 ) Area in production.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG) and FAO
293

09.10.2008
4.6.3.1 Trade ( 1 ) in wine and share in world trade (1 000 hl)
Imports Exports
% of
world
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 mondial
2006 2006 (2007)( 2 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
EU-27 49 495 49 274 49 773 52 058 4.6 53 140 54 099 57 084 59 825 4.8 65.5
Belgique/belgië 2 827 2 890 2 932 3 108 6.0 178 203 224 339 51.3 0.4
Bulgaria 3 11 30 76 154.0 682 822 713 758 6.2 0.8
• eská republika 1 173 1 266 1 366 1 404 2.8 24 26 43 99 128.6 0.1
Danmark 1 888 1 854 1 876 1 855 – 1.1 369 367 348 340 – 2.3 0.4
Deutschland 13 479 13 339 13 798 14 241 3.2 2 779 2 897 3 195 3 449 7.9 3.8
Eesti 105 130 134 159 18.7 5 13 34 45 33.8 0.0
Éire/Ireland 681 593 737 729 – 1.1 2 6 2 7 191.0 0.0
Elláda 226 111 147 184 25.2 304 205 326 331 1.5 0.4
España 262 316 575 596 3.7 14 561 14 184 13 868 14 918 7.6 16.3
France 5 637 5 545 5 381 5 309 – 1.3 14 329 14 080 14 716 14 933 1.5 16.3
Italia 1 798 1 883 1 477 1 750 18.5 14 164 15 975 18 175 18 338 0.9 20.1
Kypros/Kibris 19 27 31 37 18.7 59 104 33 73 120.5 0.1
Latvija 142 121 291 257 – 11.7 92 157 192 152 – 20.8 0.2
Lietuva 147 136 150 204 36.0 5 11 115 225 95.9 0.2
Luxembourg 227 215 235 202 – 13.9 76 83 79 96 21.5 0.1
Magyarország 56 97 184 266 44.6 618 643 738 671 – 9.1 0.7
Malta 31 31 59 54 – 9.1 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.8 611.1 0.0
Nederland 3 489 3 737 3 415 3 817 11.8 252 444 307 328 6.8 0.4
Österreich 712 708 709 770 8.6 744 673 525 566 7.8 0.6
Polska 646 687 719 879 22.3 3 6 4 8 88.7 0.0
Portugal 1 582 1 420 914 1 276 39.6 3 188 2 583 2 863 3 411 19.1 3.7
România 6 41 660 379 – 42.5 310 214 98 135 37.9 0.1
Slovenija 61 47 61 66 8.2 49 43 50 42 – 16.0 0.0
Slovensko 161 194 301 328 9.0 55 87 67 68 1.7 0.1
Suomi/Finland 511 555 565 638 12.9 7 9 11 19 68.2 0.0
Sverige 1 528 1 581 1 660 1 785 7.5 76 58 45 28 – 37.8 0.0
United Kingdom 12 098 11 741 11 366 11 689 – 2.0 208 207 312 445 42.6 0.5
EU-25 49 486 49 223 49 083 51 603 5.1 52 147 53 063 56 273 58 932 4.7 64.5
EU-15 46 945 46 488 45 787 47 949 4.7 51 237 51 974 54 996 57 548 4.6 63.0
( 1 ) Intra and extra.
( 2 ) Source: OIV. World exports: 91,4 Mio hl.(estimation)
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
294

09.10.2008
4.6.4.1 Supply balance - wine EU-25
1. Total wine
1 000 hl % TAV
2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2006/07
( 2 )
2005/06
1 2 3 4 5 6
Usable production 154 228 185 976 166 672 170 945 2.6
Change in stocks 3 336 20 173 – 9 143 – 5 529 – 39.5
Imports 10 917 11 856 11 861 11 854 – 0.1
Exports 13 462 12 501 14 886 18 180 22.1
Intra-EU trade 36 374 40 689 41 573 43 510 4.7
Internal uses: 148 347 165 158 172 790 170 148 – 1.5
- human consumption 122 513 131 870 132 614 133 475 0.6
- processing 24 723 31 971 39 035 35 451 – 9.2
- losses 1 111 1 317 1 141 1 223 7.2
Human consumption (l/head) 32.0 28.6 28.8 28.9 0.6
Self-sufficiency (%) 116.5 128.9 111.7 117.5 5.2
2. Quality wines produced in
specified regions (Total)
Usable production 62 084 75 203 70 614 70 461 – 0.2
Internal uses 57 932 62 712 65 990 63 885 – 3.2
3. Table wines (Total)
Usable production 86 211 101 228 87 150 91 571 5.1
Internal uses of which: 72 745 81 096 86 262 85 399 – 1.0
- human consumption 55 020 59 793 58 877 61 331 4.2
- Community distillation ( 1 ) 13 428 16 599 23 198 19 865 – 14.4
( 1 ) Excluding distillation for the production of wine spirits bearing a designation of origin and national distillation operations.
( 2 ) EU-15
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
295

17.10.2008
4.7.1.1 Area, yield and production of potatoes
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 2480 2288 2241 2202 – 1.8 286 272 253 290 14.5 70919 62267 56702 63811 12.5
Belgique/België 67 65 67 68 0.9 484 428 385 470 21.8 3230 2781 2593 3190 23.0
Bulgaria 31 24 24 22 – 8.5 187 156 158 133 – 15.6 573 375 386 299 – 22.6
• eská republika 36 36 30 32 6.2 240 281 231 257 11.6 862 1013 692 821 18.5
Danmark 41 40 39 41 6.7 398 394 353 394 11.8 1629 1576 1361 1626 19.4
Deutschland 295 277 274 275 0.3 442 420 366 424 15.8 13044 11624 10031 11644 16.1
Eesti 16 14 12 11 – 3.5 104 150 133 173 30.2 166 210 153 192 25.7
Éire/Ireland 13 12 12 12 – 3.1 414 347 334 340 1.8 552 409 403 399 – 1.1
Elláda 36 36 25 36 40.3 240 239 338 234 – 30.8 864 850 855 830 – 2.9
España 102 101 87 89 2.8 272 259 288 282 – 2.0 2774 2604 2502 2518 0.7
France 160 156 158 159 0.5 454 422 402 454 12.9 7255 6605 6354 7206 13.4
Italia 72 70 72 69 – 4.2 251 251 246 257 4.4 1822 1754 1783 1782 – 0.1
Kypros/Kibris 5 6 4 4 0.0 244 246 290 331 13.9 132 153 125 143 14.7
Latvija 49 45 45 40 – 10.6 129 146 122 156 28.0 628 658 551 630 14.4
Lietuva 70 65 51 52 2.3 129 121 80 109 36.7 907 786 409 572 39.8
Luxembourg 1 1 1 1 0.8 350 318 276 319 15.2 22 19 16 20 21.6
Magyarország 31 25 23 25 11.1 253 259 250 225 – 10.2 784 657 564 563 – 0.2
Malta 1 1 1 1 – 14.6 260 263 225 211 – 6.4 29 25 18 15 – 18.7
Nederland 164 156 156 157 0.7 457 435 400 438 9.4 7488 6777 6240 6870 10.1
Österreich 22 22 22 23 3.6 316 344 299 295 – 1.3 693 763 655 669 2.2
Polska 713 588 597 549 – 8.0 196 176 150 215 42.7 13999 10369 8982 11791 31.3
Portugal 48 41 41 42 2.1 161 138 148 156 5.3 770 570 611 657 7.4
România 266 285 278 275 – 1.2 159 131 144 135 – 6.5 4 230 3739 4016 3708 7.2
Slovenija 7 6 6 6 – 3.4 251 229 181 229 26.0 171 145 107 131 22.6
Slovensko 24 19 18 18 – 1.3 156 155 143 158 10.9 382 301 263 288 9.4
Suomi/Finland 29 29 28 27 – 2.8 211 257 205 257 25.4 619 743 576 702 21.9
Sverige 32 30 28 29 1.8 309 311 276 277 0.4 979 947 773 790 2.3
United Kingdom 149 137 141 139 – 1.4 425 423 403 414 2.8 6316 5815 5684 5758 1.3
EU-25 2184 1979 1939 1905 – 1.7 303 293.8 269.8 313.9 16.4 66115 58153 52300 59804 14.3
EU-15 1231 1173 1152 1166 1.2 390 373.8 351.1 383.0 9.1 48057 43837 40436 44659 10.4
Hrvatska : 19 17 17 2.4 : 145 162 171 5.5 : 273 275 296 7.7
P J R Makedonija 14 13 14 14 3.0 142 141 140 129 – 7.5 199 190 190 181 – 4.7
Türkiye 179 154 159 153 – 3.8 268 265 277 276 – 0.1 4800 4090 4397 4227 – 3.9
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
296

4.7.1.2 Area, yield and production of early potatoes
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 12 11 12 13 6.6 423 361 338 402 19.2 513 397 399 507 27.1
Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 x : : : : : 0 0 0 : x
• eská republika 6 2 2 2 14.9 201 193 189 166 -12.2 129 42 30 30 2.1
Danmark : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Deutschland 16 15 15 16 6.0 322 312 298 324 8.8 514 477 447 514 15.0
Eesti 4 : : : : 124 : : : : 46 : : : :
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
España 26 17 21 19 -9.5 235 238 248 243 -1.9 610 409 521 462 -11.2
France 13 13 12 8 -36.7 289 279 252 230 -8.9 375 363 307 177 -42.4
Italia 22 19 : : : 219 246 : : : 481 460 : : :
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 0 1 0 : x 147 142 120 : x 4 7 2 : :
Lietuva 4 4 2 2 -13.0 139 128 81 115 42.2 53 45 19 23 23.7
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 x 382 : : : : 1 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 2 2 1 2 125.6 202 240 246 192 -21.8 46 46 24 43 77.8
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Österreich 12 12 12 13 6.6 271 293 254 251 -1.3 327 341 298 315 5.6
Polska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Portugal : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
România 28 35 33 37 11.3 148 134 132 131 -0.8 412 465 434 479 10.2
Slovenija 1 1 1 1 -7.0 212 169 149 202 35.2 12 11 11 15 32.5
Slovensko 3 2 1 2 24.7 160 159 140 157 12.5 41 24 19 26 37.8
Suomi/Finland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Sverige : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
United Kingdom 15 13 : : : 174 151 : : : 257 189 : : :
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 116 99 : : : 266 265 : : : 3 077 2 635 : : :
Hrvatska : 4 5 5 -4.3 : 155 140 177.8 27.2 : 65 65 81 23.7
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
297

15.10.2008
4.8.1.1 Area, yield and production of leaf tobacco, by groups of varieties
Area Yield Production
ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
I. Flue cured EU-27 : : : 49 808 x : : : 25.5 x : 126 891 x
Bulgaria : : : 3 992 x : : : 17.6 x : : : 7 032 x
Deutschland 2 446 2 455 1 927 1 931 0.2 20.3 21.7 32.2 35.3 9.8 4 957 5 328 6 196 6 819 10.1
Elláda 13 309 12 044 : : : 34.0 37.9 : : : 45 253 45 622 713 165 – 76.9
España 8 624 8 793 7 611 7 710 1.3 34.8 34.4 33.5 29.9 – 10.7 29 971 30 234 25 495 23 054 – 9.6
France 4 024 4 202 2 402 3 480 44.9 27.8 28.9 39.9 22.9 – 42.7 11 198 12 152 9 586 7 952 – 17.0
Italia 16 807 17 742 16 406 16 101 – 1.9 28.2 28.0 29.6 31.4 6.3 47 406 49 719 48 491 50 593 4.3
Kypros/Kibris 78 77 0 0 x : : : : : : 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 3 488 4 074 4 060 4 060 0.0 14.8 13.9 15.3 13.0 – 15.1 5 151 5 650 6 195 5 262 – 15.1
Österreich 2 0 0 0 0.0 15.0 : : : 3 0 0 0 x
Polska 10 459 8 919 9 829 10 805 9.9 15.8 21.0 22.9 22.0 – 3.7 16 515 18 710 22 494 23 818 5.9
Portugal 1 601 1 461 782 438 – 44.0 29.7 29.0 27.6 25.4 – 7.7 4 757 4 231 2 156 1 114 – 48.3
Romania : : 673 x : : : 10.3 x : : : 695 x
Slovensko 888 889 : 618 x 14.1 10.5 : 6.3 x 1255 933 611 387 – 36.7
EU-25 61 726 60 656 43 017 45 143 4.9 27.0 28.5 28.3 26.4 – 6.9 166 466 172 579 121 937 119 164 – 2.3
EU-15 46 813 46 697 29 128 29 660 1.8 30.7 31.5 31.8 30.2 – 4.9 143 545 147 286 92 637 89 697 – 3.2
II. Light air cured EU-27 : : : 21 691 x : : : 28.7 x 91 786 90 127 63 059 62 168 – 1.4
Belgique/België 26 39 16 : x 33.1 34.6 20.0 : x 86 135 32 5 – 84.4
Bulgaria : : : 2 593 x : : : 15.0 x : : : 3 901 x
Deutschland 960 1 054 789 782 – 0.9 27.9 28.4 39.5 42.5 7.6 2 676 2 997 3 116 3 323 6.6
Elláda 2 439 2 113 : 0 x 40.6 41.4 : : : 9 892 8 740 1 93 9 200.0
España 2 196 1 873 1 373 1 728 25.9 29.3 29.7 28.8 28.0 – 2.9 6 442 5 570 3 959 4 837 22.2
France 3 305 3 543 3 123 3 277 4.9 26.3 25.5 29.3 23.2 – 20.8 8 683 9 020 9 140 7 592 – 16.9
Italia 10 990 10 452 5 723 5 243 – 8.4 45.6 46.7 51.0 50.4 – 1.1 50 122 48 855 29 195 26 440 – 9.4
Magyarország 1 769 1 604 1 795 1 788 – 0.4 16.6 12.7 14.7 12.6 – 14.6 2 940 2 034 2 641 2 247 – 14.9
Österreich 98 98 0 0 x 23.6 25.2 : : : 231 247 0 0 x
Polska 5 716 4 930 5 967 5 772 – 3.3 : 24.1 24.4 21.9 – 10.1 9 944 11 866 14 536 12 647 – 13.0
Portugal 189 163 117 110 – 6.0 35.5 36.9 34.4 34.7 0.8 671 601 403 382 – 5.2
Romania : : : 335 x : : : : : : : : 655 x
Slovensko 84 84 : 63 x : 7.4 : 7.3 x 99 62 36 46 27.8
EU-25 27 772 25 953 18 903 18 763 – 0.7 33.0 34.7 33.4 30.7 – 8.0 91 786 90 127 63 059 57 612 – 8.6
EU-15 20 203 19 335 11 141 11 140 – 0.0 39.0 39.4 41.2 38.3 – 6.9 78 803 76 165 45 846 42 672 – 6.9
III. Dark air cured EU-27 : : : 4 722 : : : : 34.4 x : : : 16 225 x
Belgique/België 313 273 56 0 x 35.8 32.4 29.3 : : 1 122 884 164 111 – 32.3
Deutschland 1 041 950 639 564 – 11.7 26.4 28.6 40.8 42.0 3.0 2 750 2 713 2 607 2 369 – 9.1
España 1 300 1 424 1 052 0 x 29.7 30.5 30.6 : – 100.0 3 866 4 337 3 215 1 455 – 54.7
France 807 407 156 66 – 57.7 29.5 24.4 63.1 21.8 – 65.4 2 381 995 985 144 – 85.4
Italia 3 726 4 003 4 431 3 584 – 19.1 29.5 29.7 34.9 29.8 – 14.5 10 988 11 872 15 462 10 690 – 30.9
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0.0 : : : : : 0 0 0 0 x
Polska 741 685 713 508 – 28.8 : 26.7 32.1 28.7 – 10.6 1654 1832 2286 1456 – 36.3
EU-25 7 928 7 742 7 047 4 722 – 33.0 28.7 29.2 35.1 34.4 – 2.0 22 761 22 633 24 719 16 225 – 34.4
EU-15 7 187 7 057 6 334 4 214 – 33.5 29.4 29.5 35.4 35.0 – 1.0 21 107 20 801 22 433 14 769 – 34.2
IV. Fire cured EU-27 : : : 1 684 x : : : 29.0 x : : : 4 881 x
España 11 11 7 0 x 27.3 27.3 27.1 : x 30 30 19 22 15.8
Italia 1 818 1 749 1 346 1 186 – 11.9 23.9 23.8 25.6 27.1 5.8 4 348 4 159 3 452 3 219 – 6.7
Polska 339 299 310 498 60.6 28.0 36.5 38.7 32.9 – 15.0 949 1092 1201 1640 36.6
EU-25 2 168 2 059 1 663 1 684 1.3 24.6 25.6 28.1 29.0 3.2 5 327 5 281 4 672 4 881 4.5
EU-15 1 829 1 760 1 353 1 186 – 12.3 23.9 23.8 25.7 27.3 6.5 4 378 4 189 3 471 3 241 – 6.6
V. Sun cured EU-27 : : : 0 x : : : : : : : : 0 x
Elláda 405 282 0 0 x 29.4 28.3 : : : 1 191 799 0 0 x
Italia 462 397 0 0 x 27.1 27.3 : : : 1 253 1 083 0 0 x
EU-15 867 679 0 0 x 28.2 27.7 : : : 2 444 1 882 0 0 x
298

24.10.2008
4.8.1.1 S1
Area Yield Production
ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
VI.Basmas - Special sun cured EU-27 : : : 28 185 x : : : 10.0 x : : : 28 206 x
Bulgaria : : : 18 212 x : : : 9.4 x : : : 17 047 x
Elláda 20 870 21 758 : 9 973 x 13.3 11.8 : 11.2 x 27 766 25 637 11 589 11 159 -3.7
EU-15 20 870 21 758 : 9 973 x 13.3 11.8 : 11.6 x 27 766 25 637 11 589 11 589 0.0
VII.Katerini - Special sun cured EU-27 10 614 11 055 : 4 472 x 20.5 20.8 : 23.6 x 21 789 22 988 9 757 10 545 8.1
Elláda 10 605 11 045 : 4 465 x 20.5 20.8 : 23.6 x 21 766 22 959 9 757 10 540 8.0
Italia 9 10 0 0 x 25.6 29.0 : : : 23 29 0 0 x
Romania : : : 7 x : : : 7.1 x : : : 5 x
EU-15 10 614 11 055 : 4 465 x : : : 23.6 x 21 789 22 988 9 757 10 540 8.0
VIII.Kaba Koulak - Special sun cured EU-27 2 830 1 296 : 3 184 x 20.7 21.2 : 8.1 x 5 871 2 750 32 2 573 7940.6
Bulgaria : : : 3 184 x : : : 8.0 x : : : 2 536 x
Elláda 2 830 1 296 : 0 x 20.7 21.2 : : : 5 871 2 750 32 37 15.6
EU-15 2 830 1 296 : 0 x 20.7 21.2 : : : 5 871 2 750 32 37 15.6
Raw tobacco EU-27 : : : 113 746 x : : : 22.1 x : : : 251 487 x
Belgique/België 339 312 72 0 x 35.6 32.7 27.2 : x 1 207 1 019 196 116 -40.8
Bulgaria : : : 27 981 x : : : 10.9 x : : : 30 516 x
Deutschland 4 447 4 459 3 356 3 277 -2.4 23.3 24.8 35.5 38.2 7.50 10 382 11 038 11 919 12 511 5.0
Elláda 50 458 48 538 : 14 438 x 22.2 21.9 : 15.2 x 111 860 106 507 22 092 21 994 -0.4
España 12 131 12 101 10 043 9 438 -6.0 33.2 33.2 32.5 31.1 -4.40 40 309 40 171 32 688 29 368 -10.2
France 8 136 8 152 5 681 6 823 20.1 27.4 27.2 34.7 23.0 -33.73 22 262 22 168 19 711 15 688 -20.4
Italia 33 812 34 353 27 906 26 114 -6.4 33.8 33.7 34.4 34.8 1.23 114 140 115 717 96 000 90 941 -5.3
Kypros/Kibris 78 77 0 0 0.0 0.0 x : : : 0 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 5 257 5 677 5 855 5 848 -0.1 15.4 13.5 15.1 12.8 -14.92 8 091 7 684 8 836 7 509 -15.0
Österreich 100 98 0 0 x 23.4 25.2 : : : 234 247 0 0 x
Polska 17 255 14 833 16 819 17 583 4.5 16.8 22.6 24.1 22.5 -6.60 29 061 33 500 40 517 39 560 -2.4
Portugal 1 790 1 624 898 548 -39.0 30.3 29.8 28.5 27.3 -4.20 5 428 4 832 2 559 1 496 -41.5
Romania : : : 1015 x : : : 13.3 x : : : 1355.0 x
Slovensko 971 973 : 681 x 13.9 10.2 6.4 x 1 354 995 647 433 -33.1
EU-25 134 774 131 197 70 630 113 746 61.0 25.5 26.2 33.3 19.3 – 42.0 344 328 343 878 235 165 219 616 -6.6
EU-15 111 213 109 637 47 956 60 638 26.4 27.5 27.5 38.6 28.4 – 26.5 305 822 301 699 185 165 172 114 -7.0
NB : Classification of tobacco varieties as set out in the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 1973/2004.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
299

4.8.3.1 EU share of world trade ( 1 ) in raw tobacco
Provenance 1 000 t % TAV
or
destination
% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
18.10.2008
Imports World 2 332.8 2 326.9 2 177.8 : x
EU-15 516.4 519.2 491.2 541.8 10.3
% 22.1 22.3 22.6 : x
EU-25 545.2 555.3 549.9 609.1 10.8
% 23.4 23.9 25.2 : x
EU-27 566.4 571.8 563.7 618.2 9.7
% 24.3 24.6 25.9 : x
Exports World 2 487.8 2 367.3 2 252.3 : x
EU-15 206.6 206.5 217.8 226.1 3.8
% 8.3 8.7 9.7 : x
EU-25 197.9 191.7 198.0 209.0 5.5
% 8.0 8.1 8.8 : x
EU-27 221.2 206.1 214.4 224.7 4.8
% 8.9 8.7 9.5 : x
( 1 ) Excl. intra-EU trade.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat/Comtrade).
300

15.10.2008
4.8.3.2 EU tobacco exports to third countries EU-27
t % of % TAV
total
Destination 2007
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Russia 42 654 44 944 39 396 45 939 20.4 16.6
USA 36 249 30 821 27 875 26 787 11.9 -3.9
Ukraine 22 458 20 326 21 686 25 450 11.3 17.4
Egypt 21 987 12 846 18 319 24 315 10.8 32.7
Switzerland 9 520 10 611 12 591 11 501 5.1 -8.7
Turkey 4 400 8 161 10 323 9 686 4.3 -6.2
Indonesia 2 880 4 467 5 007 5 462 2.4 9.1
South Africa 4 708 3 658 3 932 5 212 2.3 32.6
Venezuela 3 655 5 701 5 494 5 128 2.3 -6.7
South Korea 5 512 6 406 5 433 4 660 2.1 -14.2
Algeria 6 305 7 696 9 442 3 924 1.7 -58.4
Japan 6 962 1 516 5 138 3 648 1.6 -29.0
Tunisia 4 085 4 012 3 252 3 613 1.6 11.1
Mexico 2 525 1 378 1 722 3 485 1.6 102.4
Ivory Coast 3 850 2 568 3 409 3 441 1.5 0.9
Moldova 76 465 151 3 056 1.4 1920.1
Senegal 1 384 1 310 1 638 3 019 1.3 84.3
Belarus 3 299 3 017 2 806 2 905 1.3 3.5
Serbia 0 1 518 2 827 2 828 1.3 0.0
Kasakhstan 2 452 1 962 2 990 2 731 1.2 -8.7
Others 36 248 32 712 30 931 27 874 12.4 -9.9
World 221 210 206 094 214 362 224 665 100.0 4.8
( 1 ) EU-27 (simulated)
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
301

4.8.3.3 Total imports and exports of unmanufactured tobacco and tobacco refuse
Imports Exports
2005 2006 2007 2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
15.10.2008
EU-27
(1 000 t)
Flue cured Virginia 173.5 163.0 174.6 34.1 50.8 48.9
Light air cured Burley 58.4 43.6 46.5 21.6 16.7 23.9
Light air cured Maryland 1.0 0.9 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.2
Fire cured Kentucky 5.1 4.0 3.8 1.7 1.3 1.9
Other fire cured tobacco 3.6 3.7 3.1 0.6 1.0 5.5
Light air cured (other) 51.6 66.8 96.0 7.8 11.9 12.2
Sun cured 50.2 69.6 60.0 63.1 49.2 51.9
Dark air cured 17.0 16.7 15.4 10.9 14.1 10.9
Flue cured (other) 77.3 76.6 88.1 18.2 21.9 18.5
Other tobacco 26.5 20.5 22.0 22.7 19.0 25.1
Tobacco refuse 107.5 98.2 108.5 24.7 28.0 25.7
( 1 ) EU-27 (simulated)
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
Total 571.8 563.7 618.2 206.1 214.4 224.7
302

01.12.2008
4.9.1.1 Seed production (2007)
1 000 Kg
Product
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France** Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg
België republika Kibris*
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1. Graminae
Agrostis canina L. 0 : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis gigantea Roth. 66 : : 62 : : : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis stolonifera L. 41 : : 39 : : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis T. capillaris L. 74 : : 14 21 : : : : : : 0 : : : :
Arrhenatherum elatius L-P 73 : : 8 : 60 : : : : : : : : : :
Dactylis glomerata L. 5718 : : 182 3 040 151 2 : : : 2 050 28 : 2 5 :
Festuca arundinacae Schreb. 11280 : : 512 4 911 116 3 : : 861 2 500 53 : 0 1 :
Festuca ovina L. 1448 : : 29 830 341 0 : : : 60 : : 0 0 :
Festuca pratensis Huds. 6762 3 : 1184 844 2 443 33 : : : 70 : : 120 114 :
Festuca rubra L. 31643 2 : 950 23 143 1 148 23 : : : 1 500 0 : 70 4 :
Festulolium 2349 : : 1067 838 76 0 : : : 130 : : 0 2 :
Lolium multiflorum Lam. 34216 1 312 : 3885 1 917 10 509 7 : : 4 727 2 000 4 469 : 98 40 575
Lolium per. L. 66258 421 : 801 31 199 5 712 34 : : : 6 100 1 : 46 109 57
Lolium x Boucheanum Kunth 4496 25 : 405 1 262 276 0 : : : 1 400 : : 91 1 23
Phleum bertolonii (DC) 14 : : 10 3 0 0 : : : : : : 0 : 0
Phleum pratense L. 7159 13 : 601 182 677 144 : : : : : : 319 154 4
Poa nemoralis L. 53 : : 34 0 0 : : : : : : 0 : :
Poa pratensis L. 8341 : : 31 7 120 78 13 : : : 3 0 : 3 16 :
Poa Trivialis 95 : : 1 94 : : : : : : : : :
Total graminae 180 087 1 776 0 9 775 75 444 21 587 258 0 0 5 589 15 813 4 551 0 748 447 658
2. Leguminosae
Hedysarium coronarium L. 169 : : : : : : : : : : 169 : : : :
Medicago lupulina L. 73 : : : 73 : : : : : : : : : : :
Medicago sativa L. (écotype) 658 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Medicago sativa L. (variété) 11 844 : 352 234 : 12 2 : 266 573 3 200 6 044 : : 15 :
Onobrichis viciifolia scop. 54 : : 3 : 0 0 : : : 10 41 : : : :
Pisum sativum L. partim. 26 638 : 265 4 534 1 523 4 664 228 : 188 1 020 : 2 550 : 47 186 111
Trifolium alexandrinum L. 1 849 : : : : 0 0 : : : : 1 849 : 0 : :
Trifolium hybridum L. 52 : : 6 : 0 0 : : : : : : 1 3 :
Trifolium incarnatum L. 1 370 : : 221 : 23 0 : : : 130 589 : 0 : :
Trifolium pratense L. 4 378 7 : 1 549 56 258 34 : : : 1 350 64 : 37 20 6
Trifolium repens L. 1 049 : : 7 928 3 0 : : : 20 1 : 2 : :
Trifolium repens L. giganteum 0 : : : : 0 0 : : : : : : 0 : :
Trifolium resupinatum L. 151 : : 0 : 0 0 : : : : 63 : 0 : :
Vicia faba L. partim 19 315 : : 190 54 2 520 1 197 : : : 5 120 : 0 : :
Vicia sativa L. 17 629 : 248 63 : 140 : : 1 818 7 394 1 700 5 656 : 22 8 :
Vicia villosa Roth. 468 : : 57 : 38 : : : 71 40 93 : : :
Total leguminosae 85 697 7 865 6 863 2 634 7 658 266 197 2 272 9 715 6 450 22 239 0 108 232 117
3. Ceres
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Triticum spelta L. 5 762 2 265 : 89 42 2 597 : : : : 350 : : : 1 52
Orysa sativa L. 73 405 0 276 0 0 0 0 0 3 821 15 411 1 550 49 927 0 0 0 0
- type indica 42 223 : : : : : : : 2 285 6 804 950 31 361 : : : :
- type japonica 30 663 : : : : : : : 1 537 8 608 600 18 567 : : : :
Total ceres 79 167 2 265 276 89 42 2 597 0 0 3 821 15 411 1 900 49 927 0 0 1 52
4. Oleagineae
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Linum usitatiss. (fibre flax) 9 901 1 479 : 51 : : : : : : 7 000 : : : : :
Linum usitatiss. (seed flax) 2 807 : : 43 : 71 : : : : 1 700 : : : : :
Cannabis sativa L. 624 : : 7 : 10 : : : : 500 3 : : : :
Total oleagineae 13 333 1 479 0 101 0 81 0 0 0 0 9 200 3 0 0 0 0
TOTAL SEEDS 358 284 5 527 1 141 16 827 78 120 31 922 524 197 6 093 30 716 33 363 76 721 0 856 681 827
* No production of certified seeds in 2007.
** Member State's estimation.
303

01.12.2008
4.9.1.1 S1
1 000 Kg
Product
Magyarország Malta* Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija** Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25
Finland Kingdom
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1. Graminae
Agrostis canina L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 0
Agrostis gigantea Roth. 0 : : : 4 : : : 1 : : : 66
Agrostis stolonifera L. 1 : 1 : : : : : : : : 41
Agrostis T. capillaris L. : : 40 0 : : : : : : : : 74
Arrhenatherum elatius L-P : : : 4 : : : : 1 : : : 73
Dactylis glomerata L. 35 : 2 15 72 : 0 1 2 11 118 5 717
Festuca arundinacae Schreb. 85 : 1 897 : 256 : : : 4 31 50 0 11 280
Festuca ovina L. 15 : 159 : 11 : : : 0 4 0 1 448
Festuca pratensis Huds. 18 : 1 1 233 : 1 : 31 443 1 222 0 6 761
Festuca rubra L. 511 : 1 050 0 1 729 : : : 12 : 1 340 162 31 643
Festulolium : 52 : 53 : : : 46 : 85 0 2 349
Lolium multiflorum Lam. 698 : 1 246 : 2 013 : 407 68 73 : : 173 33 810
Lolium per. L. 427 : 12 676 0 3 944 : 16 4 28 53 492 4 138 66 242
Lolium x Boucheanum Kunth 195 : 302 11 191 : : : : : : 314 4 496
Phleum bertolonii (DC) : : 0 : : : : : 0 : : 0 14
Phleum pratense L. : : 0 0 238 : : : 42 2 596 2 158 29 7 159
Poa nemoralis L. : : 20 : : : : : : : : : 53
Poa pratensis L. 3 : 536 1 197 : : : : : 340 : 8 341
Poa Trivialis : : : : : : : : : : : : 95
Total graminae 1 989 0 17 982 33 8 941 0 424 73 241 3 124 5 702 4 934 179 663
2. Leguminosae
Hedysarium coronarium L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 169
Medicago lupulina L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 73
Medicago sativa L. (écotype) : : : : : : : : : : : : 658
Medicago sativa L. (variété) 1 059 : : 0 : : 88 : : : : : 11 404
Onobrichis viciifolia scop. : : : : : : : : : : : : 54
Pisum sativum L. partim. 1 225 : 67 192 993 : 924 : 1 146 483 : 6 291 25 449
Trifolium alexandrinum L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 849
Trifolium hybridum L. : : : : : : : : : : 43 : 52
Trifolium incarnatum L. 382 : : : 3 : : 23 : : : : 1 370
Trifolium pratense L. 108 : : 12 613 : : : 55 13 191 4 4 378
Trifolium repens L. : : 0 : 0 : : : : : 85 3 1 049
Trifolium repens L. giganteum : : : : : : : : : : : : 0
Trifolium resupinatum L. : : : : : 89 : : : : : : 151
Vicia faba L. partim 21 : 5 47 233 : : : 27 30 : 10 871 19 315
Vicia sativa L. 117 : : 3 362 : 9 : 16 : : 73 17 372
Vicia villosa Roth. 125 : : : 18 26 : : : : : : 468
Total leguminosae 3 036 0 72 255 2 222 115 1 020 23 1 245 526 319 17 242 83 812
3. Ceres
Triticum spelta L. 269 : : 29 : : : : 50 : : 18 5 762
Orysa sativa L. 243 0 0 0 0 1 410 767 0 0 0 0 0 72 363
- type indica : : : : : 587 237 : : : : : 41 986
- type japonica : : : : : 823 530 : : : : : 30 134
Total ceres 512 0 0 29 0 1 410 767 0 50 0 0 18 78 125
4. Oleagineae
Linum usitatiss. (fibre flax) : : 1 371 : : : : : : : : : 9 901
Linum usitatiss. (seed flax) 65 : 1 0 : : : : 164 : : 762 2 807
Cannabis sativa L. 22 : : : 81 : 1 : : : : 623
Total oleagineae 88 0 1 372 0 81 0 1 0 164 0 0 762 13 332
TOTAL SEEDS 5 625 0 19 426 317 11 244 1 524 2 212 96 1 700 3 649 6 021 22 956 354 931
* No production of certified seeds in 2007.
** Member State's estimation.
Source: Member States' communications.
304

15.10.2008
4.9.1.2 Seed areas accepted for certification (2007/08) (ha)
Product EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1. Graminae
Agrostis canina L. 1 : : 0 : 1 : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis gigantea Roth. 235 : : 200 : : : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis stolonifera L. 128 : : 19 98 : : : : : : : : : : :
Agrostis T. capillaris L. 395 : : 122 87 : : : : : : : : : : :
Arrhenatherum elatius L-P 284 : : 57 : 144 : : : : : : : : : :
Dactylis glomerata L. 9 832 : : 1 011 3 165 498 12 : : : 3 651 19 : 28 : :
Festuca arundinacae Schreb. 13 497 58 0 1 162 3 928 244 60 : : 1 095 3 967 37 : : : :
Festuca ovina L. 3 300 48 : 92 1 222 1 366 0 : : : 84 : : : : :
Festuca pratensis Huds. 13 456 5 : 2 513 1 093 3 849 161 : : : 98 : : 192 947 2
Festuca rubra L. 37 295 127 : 2 598 21 016 2 752 72 : : : 2 309 : : 107 12 :
Festulolium 4 197 : : 2 071 970 214 : : : : 158 : : : 9 5
Lolium multiflorum Lam. 34 604 1 808 : 4 864 1 647 11 306 10 : : 3 336 2 370 3 242 : 157 709 515
Lolium per. L. 74 515 692 : 1 844 30 348 9 094 108 : : : 6 977 : : 113 465 56
Lolium x Boucheanum Kunth 5 975 45 : 670 1 313 579 : : : 150 1 693 : : 109 37 :
Phleum bertolonii (DC) 74 : : 59 11 : : : : : : : : : : :
Phleum pratense L. 18 860 25 : 1 984 473 1 733 699 : : : : : : 718 999 34
Poa nemoralis L. 104 : : 62 0 : : : : : : : : : : :
Poa pratensis L. 12 029 713 : 368 8 503 315 65 : : : 5 : : 16 191 :
Poa Trivialis 206 : : 6 200 : : : : : : : : : : :
Total graminae 228 987 3 521 0 19 702 74 074 32 095 1 187 0 0 4 582 21 312 3 298 0 1 440 3 368 612
2. Leguminosae
Hedysarium coronarium L. 252 : : : : : : : : : : 252 : : : :
Medicago lupulina L. 99 : : : 98 : : : : : 1 : : : : :
Medicago sativa L. (écotype) 3 417 : : : : : 61 : : 3 356 : : : : :
Medicago sativa L. (variété) 39 844 : 975 1 622 : 168 : : 956 2 180 15 172 14 561 : 6 20 :
Onobrichis viciifolia scop. 204 : 8 : : : : : 44 101 : : 6 :
Pisum sativum L. partim. 20 935 26 246 3 514 1 479 2 828 113 : 152 1 961 : 1 806 : 65 585 47
Trifolium alexandrinum L. 3 588 : : : : : : : : : : 3 588 : : : :
Trifolium hybridum L. 238 : : 97 : 1 : : : : 4 : : 6 : :
Trifolium incarnatum L. 4 053 : : 952 : 112 : : : : 269 1 916 : : : :
Trifolium pratense L. 20 377 22 : 7 017 : 2 006 514 : : : 3 942 35 : 355 1 152 16
Trifolium repens L. 1 924 : : 270 424 179 29 : : : 82 2 : 26 174 :
Trifolium repens L. giganteum 4 932 : : : 4 932 : : : : : : : : : : :
Trifolium resupinatum L. 359 : : 2 : : : : : : : 163 : : : :
Vicia faba L. partim 10 642 8 : 285 63 812 1 38 : : : 4 521 : : 45 :
Vicia sativa L. 17 417 : 150 87 7 195 : : 2 547 8 194 594 4 497 : 20 64 16
Vicia villosa Roth. 1 019 : : 255 : 115 : : : 202 57 59 : : : :
Total leguminosae 129 300 56 1 371 14 109 7 003 6 416 718 38 3 655 15 894 20 165 31 501 0 478 2 045 79
3. Ceres
Triticum spelta L. 1 969 393 : 125 : 929 : : : : 84 : : : : 17
Orysa sativa L. 17 021 : 124 : 30 : : : 487 3 401 259 11 787 : : : :
- type indica 11 391 : : : : : : : 342 1 750 158 9 043 : : : :
- type japonica 5 100 : : : : : : : 145 1 651 101 2 744 : : : :
Total ceres 18 990 393 124 125 30 929 0 0 487 3 401 343 11 787 0 0 0 17
4. Oleagineae
Linum usitatiss. (fibre flax) 18 264 3 944 : 312 : : : : : : 11 221 : : : 26 :
Linum usitatiss. (seed flax) 2 575 : : 219 : 321 10 : : 17 705 : : : : :
Cannabis sativa L. 812 : : 44 : 64 : : : : 432 25 : : : :
Total oleagineae 21 652 3 944 0 575 0 385 10 0 0 17 12 358 25 0 0 26 0
TOTAL SEEDS 398 929 7 914 1 495 34 511 81 107 39 825 1 915 38 4 142 23 894 54 178 46 611 0 1 918 5 440 708
305

15.10.2008
4.9.1.2 S1 (ha)
Product Magyarország Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15
Finland Kingdom
18 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1. Graminae
Agrostis canina L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 1
Agrostis gigantea Roth. 2 : : : 28 : : : 5 : : : 235 0
Agrostis stolonifera L. 8 : 3 : : : : : : : : : 128 101
Agrostis T. capillaris L. : : 169 17 : : : : : : : : 395 273
Arrhenatherum elatius L-P : : : 68 : : : : 15 : : : 284 212
Dactylis glomerata L. 192 : 9 302 448 : 11 3 133 : 26 325 9 821 7 995
Festuca arundinacae Schreb. 426 : 1 730 : 404 : 97 : 38 133 117 : 13 399 11 309
Festuca ovina L. 58 : 255 : 61 : : : 114 : : : 3 300 2 975
Festuca pratensis Huds. 17 : 6 25 822 : 31 : 115 1 581 2 000 : 13 426 8 659
Festuca rubra L. 1 413 : 1 861 4 2 883 : 1 : 128 : 1 601 411 37 294 30 081
Festulolium : : : 261 : : : 374 : 136 : 4 197 1 483
Lolium multiflorum Lam. 1 262 : 1 124 : 1 638 : 363 68 25 11 : 148 34 241 25 508
Lolium per. L. 1 039 : 12 757 0 5 690 : 55 5 137 89 478 4 569 74 460 65 060
Lolium x Boucheanum Kunth 356 : 351 86 189 : : : : : : 397 5 975 4 614
Phleum bertolonii (DC) : : : : : : : : 4 : : : 74 11
Phleum pratense L. : : 2 8 702 : 10 : 336 6 906 4 166 65 18 850 13 412
Poa nemoralis L. : : 42 : : : : : : : : : 104 42
Poa pratensis L. 15 : 1 016 35 366 : : : 6 : 416 : 12 029 11 002
Poa Trivialis 0 : : : : : : : : 206 200
Total graminae 4 787 0 19 325 544 13 492 0 567 76 1 429 8 720 8 940 5 916 228 419 182 939
2. Leguminosae
Hedysarium coronarium L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 252 252
Medicago lupulina L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 99 99
Medicago sativa L. (écotype) : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 417 3 356
Medicago sativa L. (variété) 3 329 : : 101 : : 754 1 : : : : 38 115 33 137
Onobrichis viciifolia scop. 0 : : : : : 44 : : : : : 160 145
Pisum sativum L. partim. 513 : 14 927 833 : 881 : 1 640 : : 3 305 19 808 12 545
Trifolium alexandrinum L. : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 588 3 588
Trifolium hybridum L. : : : : : : : : : 4 126 : 238 135
Trifolium incarnatum L. 723 : : : : : : 81 : : : : 4 053 2 297
Trifolium pratense L. 541 : : 393 1 375 : 3 : 229 771 1 949 57 20 374 9 191
Trifolium repens L. : : 1 1 77 : : : : 6 609 46 1 924 1 349
Trifolium repens L. giganteum : : : : : : : : : : : : 4 932 4 932
Trifolium resupinatum L. : : : : : 193 : : : : : : 359 356
Vicia faba L. partim 21 : : 258 174 : : : 100 : : 4 316 10 642 10 016
Vicia sativa L. 305 : : 64 434 : 92 : 67 : : 83 17 175 16 198
Vicia villosa Roth. 245 : : : 21 65 : : : : : : 1 019 499
Total leguminosae 5 677 0 15 1 744 2 913 258 1 774 82 2 036 781 2 684 7 807 126 155 98 096
3. Ceres
Triticum spelta L. 90 : : 255 : : : : 65 : : 11 1 969 1 688
Orysa sativa L. 69 : : : : 307 557 : : : : : 16 340 16 271
- type indica : : : : : : 97 : : : : : 11 294 11 294
- type japonica : : : : : : 460 : : : : : 4 640 4 640
Total ceres 159 0 0 255 0 307 557 0 65 0 0 11 18 309 17 960
4. Oleagineae
: : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Linum usitatiss. (fibre flax) : : 2 742 : 19 : : : : : : : 18 264 17 907
Linum usitatiss. (seed flax) 56 : 3 18 19 : 36 : 443 9 : 719 2 539 1 792
Cannabis sativa L. 28 : : : 215 : 4 : : : : : 808 521
Total oleagineae 85 0 2 745 18 253 0 40 0 443 9 0 719 21 612 20 219
TOTAL SEEDS 10 708 0 22 085 2 561 16 658 566 2 938 158 3 973 9 510 11 624 14 452 394 495 319 213
306
Source: European Commission, (Agriculture and Rural Development DG) and Member state communications.

24.10.2008
4.10.1.1 Number of holdings, area, yield and production of hops in the EU
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Deutschland España France Magyarország Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko United EU-25 EU-15
België republika Kingdom
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Number of holdings 2004 : 45 : 152 1 699 406 104 : 70 1 121 12 : 0 13 125 3 747 2 461
2005 : 44 : 145 1 611 401 102 1 67 1 144 7 : 185 13 100 3 820 2 332
2006 3 688 42 5 145 1 554 400 101 1 65 1 113 4 7 157 13 81 3 676 2 247
2007 : 29 : 137 1 510 : 97 1 63 1 066 4 7 143 11 80 : :
% TAV 2007 x -31.0 x -5.5 -2.8 x -4.0 0.0 -3.1 -4.2 0.0 0.0 -8.9 -15.4 -1.2 x x
2006
Area 2004 : 209 : 5 838 17 477 634 787 : 207 2 238 40 : 1 398 322 1 350 30 500 20 704
(ha) 2005 : 199 : 5 672 17 167 610 802 : 204 2 291 18 : 1 462 305 1 072 29 843 20 072
2006 29 197 183 150 5 305 16 686 600 794 41 204 2 234 21 154 1 507 305 1 013 28 893 19 501
2007 : 169 279 5 193 16 744 : 795 41 211 2 136 20 218 1 456 288 1 047 : :
% TAV 2007 x -7.7 86.0 -2.1 0.3 x 0.1 0.0 3.4 -4.4 -4.8 41.6 -3.4 -5.6 3.4 x x
2006
Area under 2004 x 4.6 : 38.4 10.3 1.6 7.6 : 3.0 2.0 3.3 : : 24.8 10.8 8.1 8.4
hops per 2005 x 4.5 : 39.1 10.7 1.5 7.9 : 3.0 2.0 2.6 : 7.9 23.5 10.7 7.8 8.6
holding (ha) 2006 7.9 4.4 30.0 36.6 10.7 1.5 7.9 41.5 3.1 2.0 5.2 22.0 9.6 23.5 12.5 7.9 8.7
2007 x 5.8 : 37.9 11.1 : 8.2 41.0 3.3 2.0 5.0 31.1 10.2 26.2 13.1 x x
% TAV 2007 x 32.4 x 3.6 3.6 x 3.7 -1.2 8.0 0.2 -3.8 41.6 6.1 11.4 4.7 x x
2006
Yield 2004 : 14.0 : 11.0 19.0 21.0 15.0 : 14.0 13.0 9.0 : 17.0 11.0 15.0 16.5 17.0
(100 kg/ha) 2005 : 9.7 : 13.8 20.1 20.9 17.1 : 15.4 14.9 15.0 : 17.4 13.9 14.8 17.9 19.5
2006 14.8 15.4 13.3 10.3 17.1 18.9 15.0 9.9 15.0 12.9 12.1 7.9 12.4 10.3 7.8 14.8 16.5
2007 x 19.3 23.2 10.8 19.2 : 18.5 2.4 16.7 15.2 13.5 9.0 13.6 10.2 22.0 x x
% TAV 2007 x 25.6 74.4 5.3 12.2 x 23.3 -75.4 11.5 17.5 11.6 13.8 10.1 -0.9 182.2 x x
2006
Production 2004 : 294 : 6 311 33 207 1 337 1 169 : 299 2 898 38 : 2 412 363 2 071 50 399 38 415
(t) 2005 : 193 : 7 831 34 467 1 275 1 371 : 314 3 414 27 : 2 540 425 1 582 53 493 39 229
2006 43 062 282 200 5 453 28 508 1 135 1 189 41 305 2 889 25 58 1 870 313 794 42 804 32 238
2007 : 327 647 5 631 32 139 : 1 470 10 353 3 239 27 196 1 987 294 2 305 : :
% TAV 2007 x 16.0 223.5 3.3 12.7 x 23.6 -75.6 15.7 12.1 8.0 237.9 6.3 -6.1 190.3 x x
2006
Source:European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
307

15.10.2008
4.10.4.1 Market balance - hops
EU-27 World
Unit % TAV % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Hops
A Area 1 000 ha 30.50 29.84 29.61 29.97 x 51.20 50.11 49.53 50.66 2.3
B Yield t/ha 1.65 1.86 1.49 1.70 x 1.75 1.86 1.73 1.81 4.6
C Production: hops 1 000 t 50.40 53.49 42.80 48.63 x 89.35 93.20 85.57 91.58 7.0
D of which - alpha acid % 8.63 8.28 7.10 7.80 x 8.48 8.67 8.29 8.30 0.1
E - alpha acid t 4 349.00 4 420.00 3 018.00 3 798.00 x 7 575.00 8 081.40 7 102.00 7 610.00 7.2
Beer
F Beer production ( 1 ) Mio hl : : : : : 1 545.30 1 598.09 1 696.46 1 787.42 5.4
G of which - alpha acid grams/hl : : 5.00 5.00 4.80 4.60 – 4.2
H - alpha acid t : : : : : 8 202.50 7 877.00 8 143.00 8 222.11 1.0
( 1 ) Following year.
( 2 ) EU-15
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG; Barth Report
308

15.09.2008
4.11.1.2 Area, yield and production of fibre flax and hemp
Area under contracts (1) Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Flax straw
EU-27 118.4 : : 96.8 x 62.8 : : 55.8 x 744.0 : : 539.9 x
Belgique/België 19.8 18.8 15.9 14.6 – 8.3 61.6 55.4 59.0 60.1 1.9 121.9 104.1 93.9 87.8 – 6.5
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 5.4 4.3 2.7 0.8 – 69.7 35.7 31.4 32.9 33.7 2.6 19.3 13.5 9.0 2.8 – 68.9
Danmark : : : : : : : : : : 0.0 0.0 0.0 : :
Deutschland 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 70.0 44.9 52.6 65.3 60.0 – 8.2 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.3 56.1
España : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
France 80.5 81.8 76.3 75.5 – 1.0 67.6 74.7 63.7 56.1 – 11.9 544.0 611.0 486.0 424.0 – 12.8
Latvija 1.6 2.0 1.4 0.9 – 33.5 35.6 37.0 31.8 25.6 – 19.5 5.7 7.4 4.5 2.4 – 46.5
Lietuva 5.5 3.6 1.0 0.4 – 60.3 40.7 39.4 39.5 46.1 16.6 22.4 14.2 4.0 1.8 – 53.7
Nederland 4.5 4.7 4.4 3.4 – 21.0 58.7 59.2 72.9 42.6 – 41.6 26.4 27.8 31.8 14.7 – 53.9
Österreich 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 x 50.0 60.0 51.2 x x 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.0 x
Polska 0.2 1.5 0.8 1.0 32.5 41.6 56.0 43.7 58.5 33.9 0.9 8.4 3.4 6.1 77.5
România 0.3 : : 0.0 x 18.1 : : x x 1.1 : : 0.0 x
Slovensko : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Suomi/Finland 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 x 50.0 30.0 50.6 x x 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 x
United Kingdom 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 x 26.5 10.0 x x x 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 x
EU-25 118.1 117.0 102.7 96.9 – 5.7 62.9 67.3 61.7 55.7 – 9.6 742.9 787.8 633.6 539.9 – 14.8
EU-15 105.4 105.6 96.7 93.6 – 3.2 65.9 70.4 63.3 56.3 – 11.2 694.6 744.1 612.7 526.8 – 14.0
Flax fibre
EU-27 118.1 117.0 102.7 96.9 – 5.7 19.8 19.4 16.9 17.1 1.3 233.7 226.8 173.8 166.1 – 4.4
Belgique/België 19.8 18.8 15.9 14.6 – 8.1 15.6 14.1 14.8 15.5 4.7 30.9 26.5 23.6 22.7 – 3.8
• eská republika 5.4 4.3 2.7 0.8 – 69.7 12.1 10.9 11.5 9.3 – 19.6 6.5 4.7 3.2 0.8 – 75.6
Danmark 0.0 0.0 : : : x x : : : 6.5 0.0 0.0 : :
Deutschland 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 70.0 11.4 19.0 20.0 17.5 – 12.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 48.3
France 80.5 81.8 76.3 75.5 – 1.0 22.4 21.8 18.0 17.9 – 0.4 180.0 178.5 137.0 135.0 – 1.5
Latvija 1.6 2.0 1.4 0.9 – 33.5 6.7 9.1 6.9 4.8 – 30.4 1.1 1.8 1.0 0.5 – 53.8
Lietuva 5.5 3.6 1.0 0.4 – 60.3 11.5 12.1 15.2 15.3 0.9 6.3 4.3 1.5 0.6 – 60.0
Nederland 4.5 4.7 4.4 3.4 – 21.0 17.4 17.9 14.6 13.8 – 5.2 7.8 8.4 6.4 4.8 – 25.2
Österreich 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 x 21.8 21.3 16.3 x x 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 x
Polska 0.2 1.5 0.8 1.0 32.5 12.4 13.5 11.6 16.7 43.5 0.3 2.0 0.9 1.7 90.1
Suomi/Finland 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 x 16.7 10.0 0.0 x x 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 x
United Kingdom 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 x 6.1 10.0 x x x 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 x
EU-25 118.1 117.0 102.7 96.9 – 5.7 : 19.4 16.9 17.1 1.3 233.7 226.8 173.8 166.1 – 4.4
EU-15 105.4 105.6 96.7 93.7 – 3.2 21.4 20.3 17.3 17.4 0.4 225.9 213.9 167.2 162.5 – 2.8
Hemp straw
EU-27 14.8 14.7 13.9 11.9 – 14.2 52.5 65.2 58.6 72.7 23.9 77.6 95.8 81.6 86.7 6.3
Belgique/België : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 0.0 0.2 1.1 1.4 28.5 x 86.5 91.2 53.7 – 41.1 0.0 1.4 9.9 7.5 – 24.2
Danmark : 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 300.0 : : : 74.8 x : : 0.0 0.3 x
Deutschland 1.7 2.0 1.2 0.8 – 33.2 50.0 58.0 70.4 78.3 11.3 8.6 11.6 8.7 6.5 – 25.6
España 0.7 0.9 0.0 : : 70.1 67.8 0.0 : : 4.8 6.1 0.0 : :
France 8.4 9.3 8.1 7.4 – 9.1 61.7 73.1 60.6 81.2 34.0 52.0 68.0 49.0 59.7 21.8
Magyarország 0.5 0.3 0.2 : : 85.3 84.0 85.9 : : 4.6 2.3 1.7 : :
Italia 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.4 71.2 1.9 17.2 24.5 25.0 1.8 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.0 74.3
Nederland 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 631.3 90.0 40.0 100.6 72.2 – 28.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.8 424.8
Österreich 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.0 – 100.0 45.0 56.7 31.1 x x 1.8 1.7 1.7 0.0 x
Polska 0.1 0.1 0.8 1.1 41.9 53.1 60.2 67.6 81.8 21.0 0.4 0.8 5.2 8.8 71.7
România : : : 0.1 x : : : 58.2 x : : : 0.4 x
Suomi/Finland 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 x 6.7 0.0 x x x 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 x
United Kingdom 2.0 1.3 1.7 0.6 – 61.5 25.0 24.6 25.0 25.0 – 0.0 4.9 3.2 4.2 1.6 – 61.5
EU-25 14.8 14.7 13.9 11.9 – 14.7 52.5 65.2 58.6 72.7 24.0 77.6 95.8 81.6 86.3 5.8
EU-15 14.2 14.1 11.9 9.4 – 20.9 51.2 64.6 54.6 74.5 36.4 72.5 91.3 64.8 69.9 7.9
(1) Production in the Nem Member States before the enlargement took place under different conditions
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
309

4.11.1.3 Output of silkworm cocoons and number of boxes of silkworm eggs used
Silkworm cocoons
Quantity % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
15.09.2008
(kg) EU-27 65 313 79 187 96 367 111 790 16.0
Elláda 59 737 73 889 89 113 103 579 16.2
España 1 239 1 663 1 698 1 712 0.8
France 1 005 899 716 918 28.2
Italia 3 332 2 736 4 840 5 581 15.3
EU-15 65 313 79 187 96 367 111 790 16.0
Boxes of silkworm eggs EU-27 3 044 3 520 5 667 5 810 2.5
Elláda 2 795 3 277 4 215 5 434 28.9
España 55 73 74 71 – 4.1
France 44 41 34 42 23.5
Italia 150 129 228 263 15.4
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
EU-15 3 044 3 520 5 667 5 810 2.5
310

4.11.3.2 Intra-EU trade and external trade in cotton fibre ( 1 )
29.01.2009
(1 000 t)
% TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 4 5 6 6 7
Intra-EU
trade ( 2 ) EU-27 - - - 97 x
Belgique/belgië 4 5 3 3 x
Bulgaria - - : 11 x
• eská republika 27 31 26 20 x
Danemark 0 0 0 0 x
Deutschland 12 11 5 8 x
Eesti 7 4 0 0 x
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 x
Elláda 0 0 0 1 x
España 5 5 4 1 x
France 13 12 10 3 x
Italia 39 33 32 26 x
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 x
Latvija 0 0 1 1 x
Lietuva 1 1 1 1 x
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 1 2 1 0 x
Malta 0 0 0 0 x
Nederland 1 0 1 0 x
Österreich 14 12 8 5 x
Polska 32 32 6 3 x
Portugal 13 10 15 10 x
România - - : 3 x
Slovenija 1 1 1 0 x
Slovensko 1 1 0 0 x
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 x
Sverige 0 0 0 0 x
United Kingdom 0 0 2 2 x
EU-25 172 161 115 84 x
Imports EU-27 - - - 339 x
Belgique/belgië 38 36 27 30 x
Bulgaria - - : 6 x
• eská republika 6 12 10 12 x
Danmark 0 0 0 0 x
Deutschland 75 62 57 57 x
Eesti 2 11 10 7 x
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 x
Elláda 3 5 3 6 x
España 11 9 3 3 x
France 42 39 27 30 x
Italia 172 152 107 101 x
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 : 0 x
Latvija 3 5 5 1 x
Lietuva 2 2 2 1 x
Luxembourg : : : : x
Magyarország 5 4 3 3 x
Malta : 0 : 0 x
Nederland 2 1 1 3 x
Österreich 12 14 10 6 x
Polska 5 7 19 14 x
Portugal 66 58 46 49 x
România - - : 4 x
Slovenija 6 8 7 5 x
Slovensko 2 2 0 0 x
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 x
Sverige 1 0 0 0 x
United Kingdom 19 19 6 2 x
EU-25 472 445 345 330 x
Exports EU-27 - - - 164 x
Belgique/belgië 0 0 : 0 x
Bulgaria - - : 0 x
• eská republika : 0 0 0 x
Danmark 0 0 0 0 x
Deutschland 6 2 1 2 x
Eesti : : : : x
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 x
Elláda 241 191 283 141 x
España 32 24 44 17 x
France 1 1 0 0 x
Italia 4 5 5 3 x
Kypros/Kibris : : : : x
Latvija : : 0 0 x
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 x
Luxembourg : : : : x
Magyarország 0 1 1 : x
Malta 0 : : : x
Nederland 0 0 0 0 x
Österreich 0 0 0 0 x
Polska 0 0 0 0 x
Portugal 0 0 0 0 x
România - - : 0 x
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 x
Slovensko : : : : x
Suomi/Finland : : : 0 x
Sverige 0 0 0 0 x
United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 x
EU-25 286 223 335 164 x
( 1 ) Cotton not carded or combed.
( 2 ) Based on entries.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
311

4.11.5.3 Ginned cotton, world prices ( 1 )
15.09.2008
( EUR/100 kg)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
I 119.2 130.4 80.1 107.0 102.1
II 117.1 130.8 85.2 108.5 99.0
III 121.6 132.7 92.9 110.8 97.6
IV : : : : 97.6
V : : : : 89.4
VI : : : : 94.8
VII 121.5 107.9 105.9 95.3 104.7
VIII 118.5 94.6 101.2 103.6 112.7
IX 123.5 105.0 96.6 104.7 105.3
X 128.8 96.3 105.2 101.8 108.2
XI 147.0 88.4 104.4 100.8 106.7
XII 136.2 81.0 104.6 100.8 103.3
Ø 125.9 107.5 97.3 103.7 101.8
% TAV in relation
to preceding year 13.6 – 14.6 – 9.5 6.6 – 1.8
( 1 ) ‘Mid. 1-3/32’ in force the first day of each month.
312

15.09.2008
4.13.7.3 Industrial production of compound feedingstuffs, by species, by Member State and Candidate countries (1 000 t)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Magyarország
( 1 ) België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Cattle ( 3 ) 2005 39 662 1 142 38 542 1 090 6 100 50 1 990 : 6 197 4 969 4 275 105 28 25 558
2006 38 547 1 153 38 545 1 124 6 112 43 2 325 : 4 100 5 227 4 325 107 47 50 552
2007 40 433 1 258 40 555 1 143 6 462 46 2 069 : 5 250 5 490 4 340 110 50 115 550
% TAV 2007 4.9 9.1 5.3 1.8 1.7 5.7 7.0 -11.0 : 28.0 5.0 0.3 2.8 6.4 130.0 -0.4
2006
Pigs 2005 48 296 3 425 217 1 199 3 471 7 479 116 625 : 8 713 6 452 2 900 13 107 98 1 980
2006 50 125 3 412 220 1 243 3 329 8 142 115 608 : 8 935 6 302 2 980 13 105 117 2 039
2007 51 935 3 563 220 1 100 3 338 8 814 117 618 : 9 000 6 417 3 140 13 100 123 1 800
% TAV 2007 3.6 4.4 0.0 -11.5 0.3 8.3 1.7 1.6 : 0.7 1.8 5.4 0.0 -4.8 5.1 -11.7
2006
Poultry 2005 47 090 1 298 397 905 614 5 235 54 491 : 4 351 8 992 5 350 63 38 168 1 771
2006 46 658 1 264 410 962 598 5 265 54 454 : 4 547 8 491 4 991 65 37 173 1 683
2007 47 854 1 286 430 1 070 570 5 272 56 461 : 4 400 8 776 5 200 62 35 256 1 650
% TAV 2007 2.6 1.7 4.9 11.2 -4.7 0.1 3.7 1.5 : -3.2 3.4 4.2 -4.6 -5.4 48.0 -2.0
2006
Other 2005 8 590 129 17 85 154 635 3 474 : 1 727 1 572 975 100 17 6 191
2006 8 738 129 17 89 155 785 2 531 : 1 636 1 565 894 103 18 12 182
2007 8 684 135 20 80 154 762 2 389 : 1 650 1 624 905 102 17 21 180
% TAV 2007 -0.6 4.7 17.6 -10.1 -0.6 -2.9 0.0 -26.7 : 0.9 3.8 1.2 -1.0 -5.6 75.0 -1.1
2006
Total 2005 143 638 5 994 669 2 731 5 329 19 449 223 3 580 : 20 988 21 985 13 500 281 190 297 4 500
2006 144 068 5 958 685 2 839 5 206 20 304 214 3 918 : 19 218 21 585 13 190 288 207 352 4 456
2007 148 906 6 242 710 2 805 5 205 21 310 221 3 537 : 20 300 22 307 13 585 287 202 515 4 180
% TAV 2007 3.4 4.8 3.6 -1.2 0.0 5.0 3.3 -9.7 : 5.6 3.3 3.0 -0.3 -2.4 46.3 -6.2
2006
313

15.09.2008
4.13.7.3 S1 (1 000 t)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25 EU-15 Hrvatska P J R Türkiye
Finland Kingdom ( 1 ) ( 2 ) Makedonija
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
Cattle ( 3 ) 2005 : 3 906 352 421 1 100 85 129 262 704 1 144 4 450 39 539 37 419 48 3 485
2006 : 3 864 390 551 910 100 130 274 671 1 123 4 786 38 409 36 110 58 4 216
2007 : 3 829 402 600 940 135 104 265 641 1 109 4 930 40 258 37 863 : :
% TAV 2007 -0.9 3.1 8.9 3.3 35.0 -20.0 -3.3 -4.5 -1.2 3.0 4.8 4.9 : :
2006
Pigs 2005 : 5 378 202 1 082 1 090 857 113 394 359 413 1 613 47 222 42 120 184 0
2006 : 5 672 219 1 653 1 025 1 047 110 422 360 385 1 672 48 858 43 041 210 0
2007 : 5 903 243 2 100 1 080 1 150 172 397 368 395 1 764 50 565 44 643 : :
% TAV 2007 : 4.1 11.0 27.0 5.4 9.8 56.4 -5.9 2.2 2.6 5.5 3.5 3.7 : :
2006
Poultry 2005 : 3 426 384 3 474 1 350 1 100 233 334 297 488 6 277 45 593 38 553 292 3 054
2006 : 3 533 387 3 815 1 280 1 176 225 358 293 484 6 113 45 072 37 700 259 2 873
2007 : 3 735 420 3 910 1 350 1 420 210 312 307 516 6 150 46 004 38 443 : :
% TAV 2007 : 5.7 8.5 2.5 5.5 20.7 -6.7 -12.8 4.8 6.6 0.6 2.1 2.0 : :
2006
Other 2005 : 269 80 299 259 3 9 12 92 52 1 430 8 570 7 848 15 295
2006 : 256 85 322 225 6 9 15 93 65 1 544 8 715 7 963 14 378
2007 : 278 88 370 235 8 9 16 89 70 1 480 8 656 7 859 : :
% TAV 2007 : 8.6 3.5 14.9 4.4 33.3 0.0 6.7 -4.3 7.7 -4.1 -0.7 -1.3 : :
2006
Total 2005 : 12 979 1 018 5 276 3 799 2 045 484 1 002 1 452 2 097 13 770 140 924 125 940 539 : 6 834
2006 : 13 325 1 081 6 341 3 440 2 329 474 1 069 1 417 2 057 14 115 141 054 124 814 541 : 7 467
2007 : 13 745 1 153 6 980 3 605 2 713 495 990 1 405 2 090 14 324 145 483 128 808 : :
% TAV 2007 : 3.2 6.7 10.1 4.8 16.5 4.4 -7.4 -0.8 1.6 1.5 3.1 3.2 : : :
2006
( 1 ) Greece, Luxembourg and Malta not included.
( 2 ) Greece and Luxembourg not included.
( 3 ) Including milk-replacer feed.
Source: Fefac.
314

21.11.2008
4.13.7.8 EU supplies of dehydrated and dried fodder
EU-27
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
Production 4 989 4 405 3 828 4 475 x
Imports 4 3 3 4 x
Exports 142 207 276 329 x
Availabilities 4 851 4 201 3 555 4 150 x
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
315

11.09.2008
4.13.7.9 Area, yield and production of dry pulses, feed peas and field beans in the EU and Candidate Countries
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Dried pulses,
total EU-27 2 088 1969 1574 : x 21.7 19.7 21.2 : x 4 531 3 886 3 335 : :
Belgique/België 3 2 2 2 – 10.5 34.7 29.8 31.1 31.2 0.4 9 7 6 5 – 10.2
Bulgaria 17 13 8 12 48.7 12.4 12.1 13.8 15.1 9.0 21 16 11 18 62.0
• eská republika 28 39 39 31 – 21.3 31.1 24.5 22.4 21.7 – 3.2 88 96 88 67 – 23.8
Danmark 27 16 11 6 – 44.8 36.0 32.5 30.7 33.4 9.1 96 53 32 19 – 39.8
Deutschland 178 169 144 109 – 24.2 x x x x : : : : : :
Eesti 4 4 5 6 23.9 7.7 : 12.0 16.7 39.4 3 : 6 10 72.7
Éire/Ireland 3 4 4 : x 55.2 51.0 46.5 : x 14 19 20.0 : x
Elláda 22 25 25 25 0.0 17.4 17.0 16.8 16.8 0.0 38 42 42 42 0.0
España 584 570 318 294 – 7.5 7.7 4.6 10.9 10.7 – 2.2 450 264 347 314 – 9.5
France 458 438 339 : x 45.5 39.9 39.6 : x 2 085 1747 1345 : x
Italia 71 75 73 77 4.8 19.3 19.6 19.9 20.0 0.5 136 148 146 153 5.3
Kypros/kibris 1 1 1 1 – 30.8 x x x 10.0 x : : : 1 :
Latvija 3 2 1 2 7.1 17.4 16.0 10.0 x x 5 4 1 : x
Lietuva 31 36 43 41 – 5.3 18.9 16.5 8.1 13.9 70.7 58 59 35 56 61.6
Luxembourg 1 0 0 0 0.0 34.1 31.6 30.0 20.0 – 33.3 2 1 1 1 – 33.3
Magyarország 24 22 22 22 0.0 28.2 24.2 24.2 x x 68 54 53 : x
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 5 4 3 2 – 11.5 46.9 : 34.6 37.0 6.8 26 17 9 9 – 5.6
Österreich 45 43 41 36 – 12.4 30.3 25.0 26.9 20.7 – 23.1 135 107 110 74 – 32.7
Polska 107 119 120 137 14.3 25.2 21.4 17.3 21.1 22.1 270 254 207 288 39.5
Portugal 22 19 18 18 – 3.8 : : 2.3 2.3 – 1.0 : : 4 4 – 4.8
România 163 81 77 66 – 13.4 6.9 10.0 9.3 5.4 – 41.8 112 81 72 36 – 49.6
Slovenija 1 2 4 2 – 41.0 25.8 28.1 26.9 26.1 – 3.1 2 6 11 6 – 42.9
Slovensko 15 17 18 14 – 24.9 24.9 20.3 18.2 17.2 – 5.3 38 35 33 23 – 28.9
Suomi/Finland 5 5 5 5 2.1 x x x x : : : : : :
Sverige 33 31 26 19 – 25.7 x x x x : : : : : :
United Kingdom 240 230 228 : x 36.5 38.1 33.2 : x 876 877 758 : x
EU-25 1 908 1 874 1 490 : x 23.0 20.2 21.8 : : 4 398 3 789 3 253 : x
EU-15 1 694 1 631 1 237 : x 22.8 20.1 22.8 : : 3 867 3 283 2 820 : x
Hrvatska 7 7 7 5 – 28.4 9.2 10.0 7.2 6.7 – 6.9 7 7 5 3 – 33.3
P J R Makedonija 16 15 16 15 – 5.2 10.8 10.1 10.8 8.8 – 18.6 17 16 17 13 – 22.8
Türkiye : : : : : : : : x : : : : 806 x
Feed peas EU-27 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 2 1 1 1 – 9.1 36.9 34.2 31.8 31.0 – 2.6 6 5 4 3 – 11.4
Bulgaria 2 1 1 2 266.7 26.3 17.4 18.3 12.3 – 33.1 5 2 1 3 145.5
• eská republika : : 27 23 – 15.5 : : 26.4 24.0 x : : 72 55 – 23.1
Danmark 27 16 11 6 – 44.8 36.0 32.5 30.7 33.4 9.1 96 53 32 19 – 39.8
Deutschland 122 110 92 68 – 26.5 38.2 31.4 31.2 26.2 – 16.1 464 346 288 178 – 38.3
Eesti 4 4 5 6 24.4 7.6 13.3 12.2 16.8 37.3 3 6 6 9 70.9
Elláda 1 2 2 2 12.5 20.0 19.0 18.1 17.8 – 1.9 2 3 3 3 10.3
España 137 147 149 146 – 2.1 5.6 8.5 12.7 11.1 – 12.7 77 124 190 162 – 14.5
France 357 316 240 162 – 32.2 47.1 42.1 42.3 36.3 – 14.1 1 681 1 331 1 014 590 – 41.8
Italia 8 8 : : x 32.8 31.1 : : : 25 26 : : :
Kypros/kibris 0 0 0 : x : : x : : : : : : :
Latvija 2 2 1 1 12.5 18.0 15.6 10.0 20.0 100.0 3 3 1 2 125.0
Lietuva 5 6 6 8 21.9 19.2 17.1 10.8 15.0 39.1 9 10 7 12 69.6
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0.0 35.8 32.7 26.7 23.3 – 12.5 1 1 1 1 – 12.5
Magyarország 13 12 11 13 15.5 28.6 23.0 25.0 0.0 – 100.0 39 28 28 : x
Nederland 2 2 1 1 20.0 52.1 41.8 48.0 41.7 – 13.2 12 8 2 3 4.2
Österreich 39 36 33 28 – 14.1 31.1 25.0 27.5 20.2 – 26.6 122 90 90 57 – 36.9
Polska 3 5 4 5 28.6 23.0 17.5 16.3 20.2 24.2 7 8 6 9 59.6
România 17 17 18 23 30.5 24.7 18.5 20.2 7.4 – 63.3 43 31 36 17 – 52.1
Slovenija 0 2 3 2 – 39.4 28.9 30.3 30.0 27.0 – 10.0 1 5 10 5 – 45.5
Slovensko 6 6 5 5 – 14.8 30.0 23.7 23.0 23.7 3.2 18 15 12 11 – 12.1
Suomi/Finland 4 4 4 4 4.8 14.0 21.3 21.0 24.3 16.1 6 8 9 11 21.6
EU-25 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
EU-15 698 643 : : : 35.7 31.1 : : : 2 495 2 002 : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija 1 1 1 1 0.0 13.6 12.0 18.9 21.1 11.8 2 1 2 2 11.8
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
316

10.09.2008
4.13.7.9 S1
Area Yield Production
1 000 ha % TAV 100 kg/ha % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Field
beans EU-27 607 565 519 397 – 23.6 24.6 26.1 24.4 x x 1494 1474 1268 : x
Belgique/België 1 1 1 0 – 33.3 44.1 33.7 40.0 55.0 37.5 3 3 2 2 – 8.3
Bulgaria 7.1 8.6 3.7 5.4 45.9 13.1 11.7 13.2 14.3 7.7 9 10 5 8 57.1
• eská republika 0 0 2 1 – 41.7 x x 13.3 12.1 x 0 0 3 2 – 46.9
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0.0 x x x x x 0 0 0 0 0.0
Deutschland 16 16 15 12 – 18.7 41.3 38.0 32.7 35.3 7.9 64 60 49 43 – 12.2
Eesti 0 0 0 0 0.0 10.0 : 0.0 x x 0 : 0 0 0.0
Éire/Ireland : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Elláda 11 11 12 12 0.0 20.0 19.8 19.5 19.5 0.0 23 22 23 23 0.0
España 61 65 46 36 – 21.6 15.7 6.6 13.5 13.5 – 0.5 96 43 62 48 – 22.0
France 82 104 81 57 – 29.6 45.2 36.8 37.0 44.9 21.3 372 381 299 255 – 14.6
Italia 53 57 53 57 7.8 18.1 18.5 18.1 18.4 1.3 96 106 96 105 9.2
Kypros/kibris 1 1 1 1 33.3 22.4 25.1 26.7 8.8 – 67.2 1 2 2 1 – 56.3
Latvija 1 1 1 1 0.0 24.0 16.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 1 1 1 1 0.0
Lietuva 2 4 4 2 – 59.1 23.0 14.9 6.8 15.0 119.9 5 6 3 3 – 10.0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 28.6 30.7 30.0 x x 0 0 0 0 – 66.7
Magyarország 1 2 1 1 – 8.3 16.0 21.3 24.2 0.0 x 2 3 3 : x
Malta : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Nederland 3 2 2 1 – 12.5 42.0 44.2 27.5 35.7 29.9 12 7 4 5 13.6
Österreich 3 4 5 5 – 2.2 27.4 28.8 26.7 23.3 – 12.8 8 10 12 11 – 14.6
Polska 30 28 32 28 – 11.1 21.7 20.5 15.1 20.5 36.2 66 57 48 58 21.1
Portugal 10 8 8 8 – 3.8 4.5 3.6 5.3 5.3 – 1.1 5 3 4 4 – 4.8
România 138 59 58 42 – 27.5 3.9 7.1 6.0 4.3 – 28.5 54 42 35 18 – 48.1
Slovenija 0 0 1 0 – 20.0 22.1 21.1 10.0 15.0 50.0 1 1 1 1 20.0
Slovensko 2 2 4 2 – 51.4 13.2 11.9 10.5 8.3 – 21.0 2 2 4 2 – 61.5
Suomi/Finland 0 0 1 1 0.0 x x x x x : : : : :
Sverige 6 7 7 6 – 11.8 19.7 x x x x 12 : : : :
United Kingdom 178 187 184 119 – 35.3 37.2 38.3 33.3 x x 661 716 613 : x
EU-25 462 498 457 349 – 23.7 31.0 28.6 26.9 x x 1431 1422 1228 : x
EU-15 425 461 412 313 – 24.1 31.8 29.3 28.3 x x 1352 1351 1165 : x
Hrvatska 6 7 6 5 – 29.7 7.4 9.2 6.4 5.6 – 13.3 5 6 4 3 – 39.0
P J R Makedonija 15 14 15 14 – 5.5 10 10 10 8 – 23 14 14 15 11 – 27
Türkiye 155 141 129 : X 16.1 14.9 15.1 x x 250 210 195 154 – 21.0
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
317

15.09.2008
4.13.7.12 Cif offer price (Rotterdam) for soya cake
( EUR /100 kg)
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
I 16.97 21.08 19.23 17.46 22.03 13.30 16.72 17.08 25.55
II 18.30 19.43 18.96 17.80 22.65 13.77 16.57 18.66 26.92
III 19.27 18.65 19.87 17.69 27.00 15.76 15.98 18.12 24.47
IV 19.87 18.95 19.90 18.45 28.62 16.23 15.61 16.42 23.81
V 22.23 20.31 19.69 18.56 27.66 17.14 15.13 16.87 23.72
VI 20.16 21.69 19.49 18.07 25.72 19.79 15.49 18.56 28.14
VII 18.71 22.57 20.54 17.58 23.73 19.84 14.74 18.45 :
VIII 18.87 21.02 20.55 17.86 17.42 17.72 13.74 18.50 :
IX 21.50 20.18 20.38 19.47 14.99 15.80 13.99 20.80 :
X 21.72 19.66 18.86 21.03 13.70 15.54 15.38 21.09 :
XI 22.66 20.01 18.37 22.47 13.10 16.29 16.61 21.45 :
XII 23.58 18.74 17.89 20.86 13.16 17.73 15.59 24.09 :
Average 12 months 20.32 20.19 19.48 18.94 20.82 16.58 15.46 19.17 :
% TAV compared with
previous year 142.0 99.4 96.5 97.2 109.9 79.6 93.2 124.0 :
Source: International Financial Statistics (IMF)
318

06.11.2008
4.14.1.1 Gross internal production and consumption of meat ( 1 ) EU-27
Relative share % 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Gross internal production
- pigmeat 47.6 47.3 46.0 46.3 21 197 21 101 21 363 21 531 x
- beef/veal 18.3 17.7 17.0 18.6 8 135 7 910 7 913 8 631 x
- poultrymeat 25.3 25.1 23.4 24.8 11 251 11 223 10 865 11 530 x
- sheepmeat and goatmeat 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.8 1 058 1 059 1 032 1 292 x
- equine meat 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 79 79 79 77 x
- other 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 928 927 930 929 x
Total 95.2 94.2 90.8 94.7 42 373 42 052 42 182 43 990 x
Edible offals 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.3 2 464 2 452 2 452 2 471 x
Total 101 100 96 100 44 837 44 504 44 634 46 461 x
Meat consumption kg/head
- pigmeat 46.9 45.7 45.5 46.4 43.8 42.7 42.9 43.7 x
- beef/veal 19.3 19.0 18.8 18.7 18.0 17.7 17.7 17.6 x
- poultrymeat 25.4 25.5 24.5 24.9 23.7 23.8 23.1 23.5 x
- sheepmeat and goatmeat 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.6 x
- equine meat 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 x
- other 2.3 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.4 x
Total 97.2 95.9 94.8 95.6 90.8 89.4 89.3 90.1 x
Edible offals 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.1 x
Total 102 100 99 100 95.0 93.4 93.3 94.2 x
( 1 ) Carcass weight for meat.
( 2 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
319

06.11.2008
4.14.3.1 Net balance of external trade ( 1 ) in meat ( 2 ) and self-sufficiency
Net balance Self-sufficiency
EU-27 1 000 t %
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) (3) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Meat ( 2 ):
- pigmeat 1 378 1 454 1 571 1 387 107.0 107.6 108.2 106.7
- beef/veal – 176 – 302 – 299 – 428 97.5 96.3 96.3 95.0
- poultrymeat 444 294 278 – 32 104.1 102.9 102.7 99.8
- sheepmeat and goatmeat – 254 – 270 – 277 – 267 79.3 79.1 78.2 79.3
- equine meat – 57 – 56 – 53 – 47 60.7 60.8 60.8 60.7
- other – 28 – 32 – 118 – 249 94.2 96.5 91.4 90.1
Total 1 306 1 088 1 102 364 103.3 102.7 102.8 101.4
Edible offals 448 514 522 569 129.0 133.1 133.8 134.5
Total 1 754 1 602 1 624 933 104.4 104.0 104.1 101.8
( 1 ) Exports minus imports.
( 2 ) Including live animals, carcass weight equivalent.
( 3 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
320

02.10.2008
4.15.0.1 Cattle numbers (December of previous year)
1 000 head % de EU-27 % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
EU-27 89 902 89 297 88 334 89 042 100.0 0.8
Belgique/België 2 657 2 604 2 607 2 573 2.9 – 1.3
Bulgaria 680 630 637 611 0.7 – 4.0
• eská republika 1 368 1 352 1 390 1 367 1.5 – 1.6
Danmark 1 616 1 572 1 579 1 545 1.7 – 2.2
Deutschland 13 031 12 919 12 601 12 707 14.3 0.8
Eesti 249 252 245 242 0.3 – 1.2
Éire/Ireland 6 212 6 192 6 002 5 902 6.6 – 1.7
Elláda 640 707 683 682 0.8 – 0.1
España 6 653 6 467 6 456 6 585 7.4 2.0
France 18 948 18 930 18 902 19 124 21.5 1.2
Italia 6 515 6 460 6 340 6 577 7.4 3.7
Kypros/Kibris 60 58 56 56 0.1 – 0.4
Latvija 371 385 377 399 0.4 5.7
Lietuva 792 800 839 788 0.9 – 6.1
Luxembourg 184 182 186 193 0.2 3.7
Magyarország 723 708 702 705 0.8 0.4
Malta 19 20 19 19 0.0 1.5
Nederland 3 759 3 746 3 673 3 820 4.3 4.0
Österreich 2 051 2 011 2 003 2 000 2.2 – 0.1
Polska 5 200 5 385 5 281 5 406 6.1 2.4
Portugal 1 443 1 439 1 407 1 443 1.6 2.5
România 2 812 2 861 2 934 2 819 3.2 – 3.9
Slovenija 451 453 454 480 0.5 5.6
Slovensko 540 528 508 502 0.6 – 1.2
Suomi/Finland 952 945 929 903 1.0 – 2.8
Sverige 1 552 1 533 1 516 1 517 1.7 0.0
United Kingdom 10 425 10 160 10 010 10 078 11.3 0.7
EU-25 86 412 85 806 84 764 85 612 96.1 1.0
EU-15 76 637 75 866 74 893 75 649 85.0 1.0
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
321

02.10.2008
4.15.1.1 Slaughterings of adult bovine animals and calves ( 1 )
1 000 head % TAV Average carcass weight in kg % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Adult bovine EU-27 : : 22 781 22 886 0.5 : : 315.4 320.8 1.7
animals Belgique/België 551 513 500 500 0.0 421.6 417.5 429.7 440.4 2.5
Bulgaria : : 46 24 – 47.4 : : 193.2 210.1 8.8
• eská republika 323 272 266 262 – 1.4 296.3 295.6 298.1 300.9 0.9
Danmark 581 520 483 488 1.1 255.0 257.8 262.9 262.7 – 0.1
Deutschland 3763 3414 3466 3401 – 1.9 323.6 328.5 331.8 336.8 1.5
Eesti 68 58 58 59 0.5 205.9 223.4 238.9 239.8 0.4
Éire/Ireland 1810 1684 1773 1771 – 0.1 311.1 324.3 322.7 328.0 1.6
Elláda 192 185 185 167 – 10.1 253.7 244.7 248.2 256.6 3.4
España 2526 2553 2383 2299 – 3.5 269.5 270.5 268.3 273.8 2.0
France 3675 3540 3421 3477 1.6 368.9 370.1 371.3 377.4 1.7
Italia 3239 3146 3089 3119 1.0 312.1 308.9 313.5 320.0 2.1
Kypros/Kibris 17 19 19 17 – 6.3 229.1 223.8 216.4 226.0 4.5
Latvija 80 76 86 96 10.9 231.9 222.7 214.2 216.4 1.0
Lietuva 208 229 204 236 15.2 214.6 215.9 224.7 234.8 4.5
Luxembourg 28 25 24 24 – 2.1 349.7 363.5 362.1 369.3 2.0
Magyarország 135 119 124 128 3.3 275.4 270.7 268.9 268.1 – 0.3
Malta 5 5 5 6 6.8 267.8 263.6 268.9 249.4 – 7.3
Nederland 600 593 485 560 15.5 306.7 310.6 307.4 309.7 0.7
Österreich 575 566 596 589 – 1.1 342.4 344.9 345.7 351.0 1.5
Polska 1139 1120 1323 1297 – 2.0 253.5 262.9 263.0 270.2 2.7
Portugal 321 314 303 283 – 6.4 297.4 293.3 280.9 278.0 – 1.0
România : : 427 568 33.0 : : 174.1 174.6 0.3
Slovenija 120 111 112 105 – 6.5 309.0 317.7 319.5 326.1 2.1
Slovensko 96 98 81 83 3.5 297.5 267.5 264.8 272.5 2.9
Suomi/Finland 313 297 294 292 – 0.7 289.2 289.3 293.1 300.4 2.5
Sverige 458 433 434 420 – 3.3 301.0 303.4 306.4 307.9 0.5
United Kingdom 2280 2303 2593 2615 0.9 319.2 329.6 326.2 336.7 3.2
EU-25 23104 22191 22307 22294 – 0.1 315.6 317.6 318.4 324.7 2.0
EU-15 20911 20085 20029 20005 – 0.1 320.3 323.2 324.5 331.0 2.0
Calves EU-27 : : 6 399 5 985 – 6.5 : : 143.5 143.6 0.1
Belgique/België 292 311 319 315 – 1.4 167.1 171.1 169.3 166.9 – 1.4
Bulgaria : : 115 5 – 95.4 : : 120.0 148.5 23.8
• eská republika 13 9 8 8 – 3.1 68.4 63.7 61.4 61.5 0.2
Danmark 26 12 10 10 – 0.2 76.8 165.8 173.4 173.7 0.1
Deutschland 378 359 341 312 – 8.5 120.5 124.8 126.6 128.2 1.2
Eesti 16 9 12 12 5.1 62.5 38.9 47.2 52.6 11.5
Éire/Ireland 2 1 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Elláda 95 91 97 98 0.5 144.3 142.3 151.0 152.8 1.2
España 206 213 202 182 – 9.9 157.4 157.6 157.6 157.3 – 0.2
France 1798 1797 1744 1606 – 7.9 133.2 135.9 137.2 136.6 – 0.5
Italia 984 988 966 878 – 9.1 142.8 144.1 147.4 146.5 – 0.6
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 52 43 28 24 – 15.5 57.4 62.9 77.0 84.9 10.3
Lietuva 129 83 34 17 – 50.8 22.6 40.0 40.1 40.0 – 0.3
Luxembourg 5 4 4 3 – 21.1 163.2 163.9 160.5 168.0 4.7
Magyarország 7 3 2 2 7.7 91.1 86.6 83.8 77.8 – 7.2
Malta 0 0 0 0 71.4 : : : : :
Nederland 1362 1376 1343 1345 0.2 145.1 153.9 153.7 157.7 2.6
Österreich 99 89 87 86 – 1.2 96.0 97.4 99.6 101.4 1.9
Polska 175 171 140 241 72.1 53.0 68.9 52.0 59.5 14.4
Portugal 149 166 137 92 – 33.0 155.7 155.0 148.7 136.6 – 8.1
România : : 692 638 – 7.8 : : 174.8 175.5 0.4
Slovenija 31 27 25 23 – 5.9 80.9 82.7 87.1 88.9 2.1
Slovensko 3 1 1 4 271.9 : 64.8 55.9 62.6 12.0
Suomi/Finland 5 9 9 9 – 5.8 111.4 107.9 87.7 94.4 7.7
Sverige 34 33 32 30 – 7.1 135.1 137.4 139.0 143.6 3.3
United Kingdom 102 111 51 46 – 10.7 26.2 25.5 26.8 29.3 9.5
EU-25 5964 5907 5593 5342 – 4.5 131.0 137.1 140.2 139.8 – 0.3
EU-15 5538 5560 5343 5012 – 6.2 137.5 141.8 144.1 144.9 0.6
( 1 ) Total slaughterings of animals of domestic and foreign origin.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
322

4.15.1.2 Net production of beef/veal in the EU (adult bovine animals and calves) ( 1 )
1 000 t.( 2 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
02.10.2008
Adult bovine EU-27 : : 7 216 7 343 1.8
animals Belgique/België 232 214 215 220 2.5
Bulgaria : : 9 5 – 42.8
• eská republika 96 80 79 79 – 0.5
Danmark 148 134 127 128 1.0
Deutschland 1 218 1 122 1 150 1 145 – 0.4
Eesti 14 13 14 14 0.8
Éire/Ireland 563 546 572 581 1.5
Elláda 49 45 46 43 – 7.0
España 681 691 639 629 – 1.6
France 1 344 1 310 1 270 1 312 3.3
Italia 1 011 972 968 998 3.1
Kypros/Kibris 4 4 4 4 – 2.1
Latvija 19 17 19 21 12.0
Lietuva 45 50 46 55 20.4
Luxembourg 10 9 9 9 – 0.2
Magyarország 37 32 33 34 2.9
Malta 1 1 1 1 – 1.0
Nederland 184 184 179 173 – 2.9
Österreich 197 195 206 207 0.5
Polska 289 294 348 351 0.7
Portugal 95 92 85 79 – 7.3
România 74 99 34.1
Slovenija 38 35 36 34 – 4.5
Slovensko 25 26 21 23 6.5
Suomi/Finland 91 86 86 88 1.8
Sverige 138 131 133 129 – 2.8
United Kingdom 728 759 846 881 4.1
EU-25 7 255 7 044 7 133 7 239 1.5
EU-15 6 687 6 491 6 531 6 623 1.4
Calves EU-27 : : 917 860 – 6.3
Belgique/België 49 53 54 53 – 2.8
Bulgaria : : 14 1 – 94.3
• eská republika 1 1 0 0 – 2.9
Danmark 2 2 2 2 – 0.1
Deutschland 46 45 43 40 – 7.4
Eesti 1 0 1 1 17.2
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 0.0
Elláda 14 13 15 15 1.7
España 33 34 32 29 – 10.0
France 236 244 239 219 – 8.3
Italia 141 142 142 129 – 9.6
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0.0
Latvija 3 3 2 2 – 6.8
Lietuva 3 3 1 1 – 50.9
Luxembourg 1 1 1 0 – 17.4
Magyarország 1 0 0 0 0.0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0.0
Nederland 198 212 205 212 3.5
Österreich 10 9 9 9 0.6
Polska 9 12 7 14 97.0
Portugal 23 26 20 13 – 38.4
România : : 121 112 – 7.1
Slovenija 3 2 2 2 – 3.9
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 0.0
Suomi/Finland 1 1 1 1 1.4
Sverige 5 5 5 4 – 4.0
United Kingdom 3 3 1 1 – 2.3
EU-25 779 809 783 747 – 4.6
EU-15 759 788 768 726 – 5.5
Beef/veal EU-27 : : 8 133 8 203 0.9
Belgique/België 281 267 269 273 1.5
Bulgaria : : 23 6 – 74.0
• eská republika 97 81 80 79 – 0.5
Danmark 150 136 129 130 1.0
Deutschland 1 263 1 167 1 193 1 185 – 0.6
Eesti 15 13 14 15 1.5
Éire/Ireland 563 546 572 581 1.5
Elláda 62 58 61 58 – 4.9
España 714 724 671 658 – 2.0
France 1 580 1 554 1 510 1 532 1.5
Italia 1 151 1 114 1 111 1 127 1.4
Kypros/Kibris 4 4 4 4 – 2.1
Latvija 22 20 21 23 10.0
Lietuva 48 53 47 56 18.3
Luxembourg 11 10 9 9 – 1.3
Magyarország 38 32 34 35 2.9
Malta 1 1 1 1 – 1.0
Nederland 381 396 384 386 0.5
Österreich 206 204 215 216 0.5
Polska 298 306 355 365 2.7
Portugal 119 118 105 91 – 13.3
România : : 195 211 8.5
Slovenija 40 37 38 36 – 4.5
Slovensko 26 26 21 23 7.4
Suomi/Finland 91 87 87 89 1.7
Sverige 142 136 137 134 – 2.8
United Kingdom 731 762 847 882 4.1
EU-25 8 033 7 854 7 915 7 985 0.9
EU-15 7 446 7 279 7 299 7 349 0.7
( 1 ) Total slaughterings of animals including those of foreign origin.
( 2 ) Carcass weight.
NB : These figures do not correspond to gross domestic production; for this see Table 4.14.1.1.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
323

19.01.2009
4.15.2.1 World production and production of principal beef/veal producing/exporting countries ( 1 )
% 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
World 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 62 719 64080 64238 65083 1.3
- EU-25 12.8 12.2 x x 8 054 7839 - - x
- EU-27 x x 12.6 12.5 - - 8087 8107 0.2
- USA 17.8 17.5 18.5 18.5 11 181 11243 11910 12044 1.1
- Russia 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.8 1 951 1794 1705 1828 7.2
- Brazil 12.4 13.4 12.1 12.1 7 774 8592 7800 7900 1.3
- Argentina 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.3 3 024 2980 2800 2830 1.1
- Uruguay 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 544 600 560 570 1.8
- Australia 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.5 2 033 2162 2077 2261 8.9
- New Zealand 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 709 652 643 632 – 1.6
- Peop. Rep. China 10.8 11.1 11.7 11.7 6 779 7137 7522 7633 1.5
- Canada 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1 496 1497 1391 1279 – 8.1
- Mexico 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 1 544 1558 1613 1650 2.3
- Colombia 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 717 792 790 790 0.0
- India x x 4.3 4.3 2 827 2834 2789 2782 – 0.2
- Japan 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 514 499 497 491 – 1.2
- South Africa 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 655 705 804 805 0.1
- Switzerland 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 134 132 135 135 0.0
- Norway 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 87 87 88 88 0.4
( 1 ) Net production.
Sources: FAO and other international organizations (GATT).
324

02.10.2008
4.15.3.1 Beef/veal - EU trade by species EU-27
A. Live animals in number C. Meat
(per 1 000 head) B. Live animals (1 000 t carcass weight)
converted to
meat weight Fresh or Salted or Prepared
Calves Adult Pure-bred Total (per 1 000 t chilled from Frozen in brine, and Total
bovine breeding live carcass adult bovine dried or preserved beef/veal
animals animals animals weight) animals smoked (cooked or (B + C)
uncooked)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Imports
Extra-EU 2005 ( 1 ) 58.6 1.4 3.0 63.0 35.7 220.0 162.4 1.7 137.4 557.1
2006 ( 1 ) 62.1 4.3 3.3 69.7 39.5 205.0 147.8 1.8 133.6 527.6
2007 154.4 38.9 8.4 201.6 114.1 223.4 166.4 1.8 152.8 658.5
Exports
Extra-EU 2005 ( 1 ) 126.4 112.8 83.7 322.8 180.2 77.8 104.4 2.6 35.7 400.7
2006 ( 1 ) 143.2 19.8 103.5 266.5 148.4 61.6 99.4 4.9 29.7 344.0
2007 246.5 41.4 96.0 383.9 215.4 53.5 34.8 2.9 26.2 332.7
Intra-EU 2005 ( 1 ) 2 377.3 1 157.4 303.2 3 837.8 2 160.3 1 674.8 295.6 13.7 165.6 4 310.0
2006 ( 1 ) 2 336.9 1 295.3 304.3 3 936.5 2 215.4 1 832.8 297.2 31.9 191.7 4 569.0
2007 2 212.1 1 080.5 244.5 3 537.1 1 991.5 1 930.3 325.9 29.0 209.2 4 485.8
Total 2005 ( 1 ) 2 503.6 1 270.2 386.8 4 160.6 2 340.5 1 752.6 400.0 16.3 201.3 4 710.7
2006 ( 1 ) 2 480.1 1 315.0 407.8 4 202.9 2 363.8 1 894.4 396.6 36.8 221.4 4 913.0
2007 2 458.6 1 121.9 340.5 3 921.0 2 206.8 1 983.8 360.7 31.8 235.4 4 818.5
NB : Coefficients: - Live animals: Carcass weight = live weight x 0,50.
- Boneless meat } Product weight x 1,3 = carcass weight.
- Prepared and preserved meat }
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
325

02.10.2008
4.15.3.2 Beef/veal - trade with non-member countries
(1 000 tonnes carcass weight)
Reporting countries 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A. Exports
EU-27 - x - x - x 247.6 100.0
UEBL/BLEU 11.6 2.5 6.6 1.9 6.2 2.1 6.5 2.6
Belgique/belgië 11.6 2.5 6.6 1.9 6.2 2.1 6.5 2.6
Bulgaria 2.7 0.6 4.6 1.3 6.8 2.3 7.1 2.9
• eská republika 0.5 0.1 1.1 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.9 0.4
Danmark 11.5 2.5 8.9 2.5 10.7 3.7 8.0 3.2
Deutschland 134.1 28.5 81.8 23.2 81.5 27.9 60.2 24.3
Eesti 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éire/Ireland 61.9 13.2 43.4 12.3 40.3 13.8 8.0 3.2
Elláda 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
España 35.7 7.6 22.9 6.5 15.8 5.4 7.3 2.9
France 50.9 10.8 38.3 10.9 29.0 9.9 26.1 10.5
Italia 63.6 13.5 32.1 9.1 27.0 9.2 20.8 8.4
Kypros/Kibris 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.2
Latvija 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.1
Lietuva 5.1 1.1 15.1 4.3 15.7 5.4 18.7 7.6
Luxembourg 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Magyarország 6.6 1.4 6.3 1.8 5.5 1.9 5.4 2.2
Malta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nederland 21.5 4.6 30.3 8.6 22.1 7.5 19.3 7.8
Österreich 18.9 4.0 15.3 4.4 16.6 5.7 11.4 4.6
Polska 29.2 6.2 31.6 9.0 14.3 4.9 13.1 5.3
Portugal 5.9 1.3 4.8 1.4 0.6 0.2 2.0 0.8
România 17.4 3.7 13.6 3.9 19.7 6.7 13.3 5.4
Slovenija 1.3 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.7 0.2 1.6 0.6
Slovensko 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.3
Suomi/Finland 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 1.6 0.6
Sverige 2.4 0.5 3.1 0.9 1.0 0.3 1.0 0.4
United Kingdom 6.2 1.3 7.4 2.1 2.3 0.8 13.7 5.5
EU-25 469.6 100.0 351.9 100.0 292.4 100.0 227.2 91.8
B. Imports
EU-27 - x - x - x 555.9 100.0
UEBL/BLEU 3.9 0.7 7.0 1.2 6.4 1.2 7.1 1.3
Belgique/belgië 3.8 0.7 6.6 1.2 5.7 1.1 6.4 1.2
Bulgaria 43.3 8.1 66.5 11.8 83.5 16.3 0.4 0.1
• eská republika 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
Danmark 5.6 1.0 6.6 1.2 7.5 1.5 7.1 1.3
Deutschland 76.7 14.4 88.1 15.6 76.4 14.9 87.2 15.7
Eesti 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0
Éire/Ireland 7.4 1.4 8.4 1.5 8.0 1.6 7.6 1.4
Elláda 8.1 1.5 8.6 1.5 7.0 1.4 5.1 0.9
España 41.5 7.8 53.0 9.4 38.5 7.5 36.6 6.6
France 18.3 3.4 17.4 3.1 13.2 2.6 12.5 2.2
Italia 82.0 15.4 95.3 16.9 95.9 18.7 99.6 17.9
Kypros/Kibris 0.9 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.6 0.1 1.0 0.2
Latvija 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
Lietuva 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
Luxembourg 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.6 0.1
Magyarország 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malta 3.9 0.7 2.3 0.4 1.6 0.3 1.6 0.3
Nederland 84.2 15.8 86.9 15.4 85.7 16.7 100.4 18.1
Österreich 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.0
Polska 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.6 0.8
Portugal 7.1 1.3 6.5 1.1 7.9 1.5 7.8 1.4
România 0.1 0.0 27.5 4.9 50.7 9.9 0.2 0.0
Slovenija 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.1
Slovensko 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Suomi/Finland 1.2 0.2 1.9 0.3 2.1 0.4 2.7 0.5
Sverige 9.5 1.8 11.2 2.0 10.3 2.0 12.0 2.2
United Kingdom 180.8 33.8 168.8 29.9 150.2 29.3 161.2 29.0
EU-25 534.4 100.0 564.5 100.0 513.2 100.0 555.3 99.9
Coefficients: - Live animals: Carcass weight = live weight x 0,50.
- Boneless meat } Product weight x 1,3 = carcass weight.
- Prepared and preserved}
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
326

02.10.2008
4.15.4.1 Supply balance - beef/veal
EU-27
1 000 t ( 3 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
Gross internal production 8 135 7 910 7 913 8 245 x
Net production 8 041 7 841 7 887 8 203 x
Change in stocks – 34 0 0 0 x
Imports ( 1 ) 504 520 488 541 x
Exports ( 1 ) 328 218 189 113 x
Intra-EU trade ( 2 ) 2 646 2 661 --- --- x
Internal use (total) 8 251 8 143 8 186 8 631 x
Gross consumption (kg/head/year) 18.0 17.7 17.7 17.6 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 97.5 96.3 96.3 95.0 x
( 1 ) Total trade, with the exception of live animals.
( 2 ) All trade, including live animals (figures based on imports).
( 3 ) Carcass weight.
( 4 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
327

01.10.2008
4.15.5.1 Market prices ( 1 ) for beef/veal (EUR/100 kg) ( 2 )
Adult male bovines R3 ( 4 ) Heifers R3 ( 4 ) Cows O3 ( 5 )
% TAV % TAV % TAV
2005 2006 2007 2007 2005 2006 2007 2007 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
EU-27 : : 291.57 x : : 314.40 x : : 229.82 x
Belgique/België 235.23 264.34 251.88 -4.7 234.02 254.17 244.60 -3.8 198.33 226.81 220.29 -2.9
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : : : 168.28 x
• eská republika 253.01 269.54 263.07 -2.4 204.75 215.53 217.74 1.0 170.29 177.73 186.38 4.9
Danmark 286.80 318.90 303.57 -4.8 308.41 311.71 303.29 -2.7 222.27 237.61 227.13 -4.4
Deutschland 294.74 309.79 294.18 -5.0 272.07 286.90 287.51 0.2 224.14 237.28 234.00 -1.4
Eesti 191.68 218.34 246.98 13.1 197.70 218.10 218.82 0.3 147.95 148.51 132.86 -10.5
Éire/Ireland 263.17 281.60 276.07 -2.0 267.75 283.94 281.91 -0.7 208.64 231.25 224.00 -3.1
Elláda 369.36 390.57 402.90 3.2 368.36 377.26 396.68 5.1 158.95 167.79 175.53 4.6
España 293.92 327.25 319.10 -2.5 310.42 335.34 347.72 3.7 160.74 175.89 181.52 3.2
France 305.33 325.63 297.89 -8.5 332.71 347.27 336.12 -3.2 267.24 275.19 271.61 -1.3
Italia 318.46 347.27 329.09 -5.2 361.37 395.98 390.88 -1.3 211.51 215.78 209.64 -2.8
Kypros/Kibris : : : : : : : : : : : :
Latvija 159.38 172.88 180.70 4.5 156.30 164.12 165.30 0.7 131.57 132.66 134.62 1.5
Lietuva 203.13 219.15 193.28 -11.8 173.54 174.80 173.74 -0.6 147.32 154.70 151.69 -1.9
Luxembourg 289.27 308.85 294.45 -4.7 303.65 317.22 316.95 -0.1 232.28 249.72 246.05 -1.5
Magyarország 258.12 250.08 240.15 -4.0 233.57 223.01 232.18 4.1 178.66 186.49 195.54 4.9
Malta 334.95 357.10 359.63 0.7 : : : : : : : :
Nederland 269.09 293.87 281.08 -4.4 234.98 244.16 236.54 -3.1 226.14 237.27 229.20 -3.4
Österreich 300.78 312.38 302.37 -3.2 263.18 273.90 275.56 0.6 200.38 211.58 211.38 -0.1
Polska 223.91 243.03 239.85 -1.3 193.66 204.68 209.20 2.2 181.97 186.27 191.20 2.6
Portugal 306.14 353.47 357.85 1.2 : : : : 157.46 184.03 195.63 6.3
România : : 189.84 x : : 161.91 x : : 149.63 x
Slovenija 273.25 289.59 290.28 0.2 246.92 267.05 267.62 0.2 134.11 155.73 156.45 0.5
Slovensko 242.11 257.48 256.55 -0.4 184.41 195.03 203.24 4.2 165.35 167.53 177.93 6.2
Suomi/Finland 298.83 307.18 322.38 4.9 272.19 270.53 287.35 6.2 180.45 189.26 195.62 3.4
Sverige 258.34 278.51 280.00 0.5 254.03 274.96 276.12 0.4 221.58 244.94 239.52 -2.2
United Kingdom 275.52 298.67 301.41 0.9 276.31 299.28 301.70 0.8 : 212.95 200.87 - 5.7
EU-25 ( 3 ) 285.35 306.84 - x 293.58 314.18 - x 228.18 237.80 - x
( 1 ) Country Ø.
( 2 ) Slaughter weight.
( 3 ) Weighted Ø EUR/100 kg.
( 4 ) Good conformation and average fat cover.
( 5 ) Fairly good conformation and average fat cover.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
328

4.15.5.1S1G
Graph 4.15.5.1 col 2-4
Market prices for Adult male bovines (R3)
(EUR/100kg) (1)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight.
329

4.15.5.1S2G
Graph 4.15.5.1 col 6-8
Market prices for Heifers (R3)
(EUR/100kg) (1)
450
400
350
300
150
250
200
150
100
50
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight.
330

4.15.5.1S3G
Graph 4.15.5.1 col 10-12
Market prices for Cows (O3)
(EUR/100kg) (1)
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight.
331

14.10.2008
4.16.0.1 Pig numbers (December of previous year)
1 000 head % of % TAV
EU-27
2005 2006 2007 2008 2008 2008
2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
EU-27 158 563 159 115 161 929 160 046 100.0 – 1.2
Belgique/België 6 319 6 253 6 304 6 200 3.9 – 1.6
Bulgaria 943 933 1 013 889 0.6 – 12.3
• eská republika 2 915 2 719 2 741 2 662 1.7 – 2.9
Danmark 13 407 12 604 13 613 13 170 8.2 – 3.3
Deutschland 26 335 26 989 26 821 27 113 16.9 1.1
Eesti 354 352 341 375 0.2 9.8
Éire/Ireland 1 758 1 678 1 620 1 575 1.0 – 2.8
Elláda 994 952 1 033 1 038 0.6 0.5
España 24 895 24 889 26 219 26 061 16.3 – 0.6
France 15 150 15 123 15 009 14 968 9.4 – 0.3
Italia 8 972 9 200 9 281 9 273 5.8 – 0.1
Kypros 471 430 453 472 0.3 4.2
Latvija 436 428 417 414 0.3 – 0.6
Lietuva 1 073 1 115 1 127 923 0.6 – 18.1
Luxembourg 77 77 87 86 0.1 – 0.7
Magyarország 4 059 3 853 3 987 3 871 2.4 – 2.9
Malta 77 73 74 77 0.0 4.3
Nederland 11 140 11 000 11 220 11 710 7.3 4.4
Österreich 3 125 3 170 3 139 3 286 2.1 4.7
Polska 17 396 18 711 18 813 17 621 11.0 – 6.3
Portugal 2 348 2 344 2 296 2 374 1.5 3.4
România 6 495 6 604 6 815 6 565 4.1 – 3.7
Slovenija 534 547 575 543 0.3 – 5.7
Slovensko 1 149 1 108 1 105 952 0.6 – 13.8
Suomi/Finland 1 435 1 440 1 435 1 427 0.9 – 0.6
Sverige 1 920 1 797 1 662 1 728 1.1 4.0
United Kingdom 4 787 4 726 4 731 4 674 2.9 – 1.2
EU-25 151 125 151 578 154 102 152 592 95.3 – 1.0
EU-15 122 662 122 242 124 066 124 683 77.9 0.5
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
332

14.10.2008
4.16.1.1 Number of pigs slaughtered ( 1 )
1 000 head % TAV Average carcass weight in kg % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 : : 249 607 257 971 3.4 : : 87.9 88.6 0.8
Belgique/België 11 117 10 903 10 741 11 223 4.5 92.8 92.9 93.7 94.7 1.1
Bulgaria : : 1 010 599 – 40.7 : : 74.2 68.9 – 7.2
• eská republika 4 618 4 278 4 039 4 066 0.7 92.1 88.9 88.8 88.6 – 0.2
Danmark 22 902 22 109 21 419 21 385 – 0.2 79.0 81.1 81.6 84.3 3.2
Deutschland 46 321 48 252 50 113 53 311 6.4 93.0 93.3 93.0 93.5 0.5
Eesti 504 489 447 476 6.6 76.3 77.8 78.5 79.3 1.0
Éire/Ireland 2 734 2 647 2 658 2 615 – 1.6 74.7 77.5 78.6 78.5 – 0.2
Elláda 2 183 2 105 1 990 1 945 – 2.3 62.6 62.0 61.7 62.5 1.3
España 37 835 37 616 39 320 42 151 7.2 81.3 84.1 82.1 83.4 1.5
France 26 171 25 681 25 484 25 730 1.0 88.3 88.6 88.8 88.7 – 0.1
Italia 13 583 13 010 13 380 13 596 1.6 117.0 116.4 116.3 117.9 1.4
Kypros/Kibris 678 673 648 679 4.8 81.4 81.3 81.1 81.0 – 0.1
Latvija 489 500 501 527 5.0 75.2 76.9 75.4 76.8 1.8
Lietuva 1 324 1 353 1 346 1 262 – 6.2 73.3 78.1 78.9 78.7 – 0.3
Luxembourg 157 158 144 147 2.4 73.0 68.6 68.5 67.5 – 1.4
Magyarország 5 195 4 920 5 260 5 382 2.3 93.7 92.3 93.0 92.8 – 0.2
Malta 105 108 104 94 – 9.0 81.0 82.1 79.4 85.0 7.1
Nederland 14 341 14 377 14 027 14 187 1.1 89.8 90.2 90.2 90.9 0.8
Österreich 5 411 5 324 5 365 5 599 4.4 95.3 95.7 94.2 94.8 0.7
Polska 23 244 22 665 24 289 24 744 1.9 82.8 85.0 85.3 84.5 – 0.9
Portugal 5 044 5 137 5 379 5 778 7.4 62.5 63.7 63.0 63.0 0.1
România : : 5 705 5 933 4.0 : : 82.1 82.8 0.9
Slovenija 443 392 410 405 -1.0 78.2 80.8 82.1 81.9 – 0.3
Slovensko 1 797 1 516 1 319 1 203 – 8.8 91.7 92.3 92.7 94.6 2.1
Suomi/Finland 2 351 2 403 2 391 2 446 2.3 84.3 84.7 87.0 87.2 0.2
Sverige 3 365 3 160 3 022 3 004 – 0.6 87.5 87.1 87.5 88.2 0.8
United Kingdom 9 368 9 173 9 097 9 484 4.3 76.9 76.9 76.6 77.9 1.8
EU-25 241 280 238 949 242 891 251 439 3.5 87.4 88.3 88.1 88.8 0.8
EU-15 202 883 202 055 204 530 212 601 3.9 87.8 88.7 88.4 89.3 1.0
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
( 1 ) Animals of domestic and foreign origin.
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
333

14.10.2008
4.16.1.2 Net pigmeat production ( 1 )
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU-27 : : 21 943 22 858 4.2
Belgique/België 1 032 1 013 1 006 1 063 5.7
Bulgaria : : 75 41 – 45.0
• eská republika 426 380 359 360 0.5
Danmark 1 809 1 793 1 749 1 802 3.1
Deutschland 4 308 4 500 4 662 4 985 6.9
Eesti 38 38 35 38 7.8
Éire/Ireland 204 205 209 205 – 1.8
Elláda 137 130 123 122 – 1.0
España 3 076 3 164 3 230 3 513 8.8
France 2 311 2 274 2 263 2 281 0.8
Italia 1 590 1 515 1 556 1 603 3.0
Kypros/Kibris 55 55 53 55 4.7
Latvija 37 38 38 40 6.9
Lietuva 97 106 106 99 – 6.5
Luxembourg 11 11 10 10 0.9
Magyarország 487 454 489 499 2.1
Malta 8 9 8 8 – 2.4
Nederland 1 287 1 297 1 265 1 290 2.0
Österreich 516 509 505 531 5.1
Polska 1 923 1 926 2 071 2 091 0.9
Portugal 315 327 339 364 7.5
România : : 468 491 5.0
Slovenija 35 32 34 33 – 1.3
Slovensko 165 140 122 114 – 6.9
Suomi/Finland 198 204 208 213 2.5
Sverige 294 275 264 265 0.2
United Kingdom 720 706 697 739 6.1
EU-25 21 082 21 101 21 400 22 326 4.3
EU-15 17 809 17 922 18 085 18 988 5.0
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Animals of domestic and foreign origin.
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
334

14.10.2008
4.16.2.1 World production and gross domestic production of main pigmeat-producing or exporting countries
% 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
World 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 130 103 488 106 383 115 454 8.5
- EU-15 17.8 17.3 17.0 16.4 17 809 17 922 18 085 18 988 5.0
- Poland 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1 923 1 926 2 071 2 091 0.9
- Hungary 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 487 454 489 499 2.1
- Romania 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 374 436 468 491 5.0
- EU-25 21.1 20.4 20.1 19.3 21 082 21 101 21 400 22 326 4.3
- EU-27 : : 20.6 19.8 : : 21 943 22 858 4.2
- Peop. Rep. China 48.1 49.5 49.9 53.0 48 118 51 202 53 093 61 150 15.2
- USA 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.6 9 313 9 383 9 550 9 953 4.2
- Russia 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1 643 1 520 1 641 1 788 8.9
- Japan 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 1 263 1 245 1 247 1 165 -6.6
- Brazil 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.7 3 110 3 110 3 120 3 130 0.3
- Canada 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1 936 1 920 1 898 1 894 -0.2
Source: FAO.
335

14.10.2008
4.16.4.1 Supply balance - pigmeat EU-27
1 000 t ( 1 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
Gross internal production 21197 21100 21400 22364 x
Imports - live animals 0.01 0.05 0.15 0.05 x
Exports - live animals 13.1 30.7 43.6 32.7 x
Intra-EU trade : : : : x
Usable production 21210 21130 21443 22891 x
Change in stocks : : : : x
Imports 14 15 21 30 x
Exports 1392 1468 1598 1384 x
Intra-EU trade : : : : x
Internal use (total) 19819 19638 19823 21407 x
Gross consumption in kg/head/year 43.2 42.7 43.0 43.5 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 107.0 107.6 108.2 106.9 x
( 1 ) Carcass weight.
( 2 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
336

16.10.2008
4.16.5.1 Market prices for pigmeat ( 1 )
EUR/100 kg ( 2 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU-27 - - - 135.17 x
Belgique/België 135.06 136.15 141.06 129.17 – 8.4
Bulgaria : : : 171.29 x
• eská republika 145.81 144.03 147.54 138.56 – 6.1
Danmark 120.69 122.08 128.25 117.70 – 8.2
Deutschland 145.48 147.09 153.99 139.08 – 9.7
Eesti 143.83 137.98 139.80 141.38 1.1
Éire/Ireland 133.13 130.87 140.11 132.57 – 5.4
Elláda 159.19 178.49 188.47 161.75 – 14.2
España 139.05 143.47 154.16 139.14 – 9.7
France 131.30 135.02 141.57 127.75 – 9.8
Italia 155.06 142.24 157.97 144.16 – 8.7
Kypros/Kibris 134.25 141.65 164.89 149.69 – 9.2
Latvija 144.98 146.09 153.84 148.97 – 3.2
Lietuva 155.16 144.94 143.53 140.71 – 2.0
Luxembourg 145.97 147.93 154.79 139.99 – 9.6
Magyarország 142.86 143.81 144.98 136.64 – 5.7
Malta 161.19 160.48 160.73 152.46 – 5.1
Nederland 131.41 130.57 137.22 123.64 – 9.9
Österreich 143.06 145.15 151.24 137.82 – 8.9
Polska 143.97 133.15 129.00 128.37 – 0.5
Portugal 141.63 147.56 160.66 147.33 – 8.3
România : : : 151.09 x
Slovenija 142.87 148.67 147.86 136.55 – 7.6
Slovensko 142.19 143.78 147.47 139.19 – 5.6
Suomi/Finland 127.73 137.92 133.07 138.29 3.9
Sverige 129.58 133.21 139.39 144.03 3.3
United Kingdom 151.23 147.28 149.53 152.95 2.3
EU-25 ( 3 ) 138.36 139.04 145.23 - x
( 1 ) Representative markets.
( 2 ) Slaughter weight - Class E.
( 3 ) Weighted Ø EUR/100kg.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
337

4.16.5.1G
Graph 4.16.5.1 col 3-5
Market prices for pigmeat
(EUR/100kg) (1)
200
150
100
50
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight - class E.
338

4.17.0.1 Sheep and goat numbers (preceding December)
1 000 head % of EU-27 % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
23.10.2008
Sheep
EU-27 98 354 96 382 95 244 95 855 100.0 0.6
Belgique/België 146 146 146 146 0.2 0.0
Bulgaria 1 693 1 602 1 635 1 526 1.6 – 6.7
• eská republika 155 163 169 184 0.2 8.7
Danmark 88 84 98 98 0.1 0.0
Deutschland 2 138 2 036 2 017 1 926 2.0 – 4.5
Eesti 42 49 58 74 0.1 27.2
Éire/Ireland 4 557 4 257 3 826 3 531 3.7 – 7.7
Elláda 9 241 8 745 8 975 8 984 9.4 0.1
España 22 736 22 514 21 847 22 194 23.2 1.6
France 8 898 8 760 8 494 8 285 8.6 – 2.5
Italia 8 106 7 954 8 227 8 237 8.6 0.1
Kypros 279 269 272 292 0.3 7.4
Latvija 39 42 41 54 0.1 30.5
Lietuva 22 29 37 43 0.0 18.3
Luxembourg 7 9 9 8 0.0 – 4.0
Magyarország 1 397 1 405 1 298 1 232 1.3 – 5.1
Malta 14 15 12 12 0.0 2.6
Nederland 1 700 1 725 1 755 1 715 1.8 – 2.3
Österreich 327 326 312 351 0.4 12.5
Polska 311 318 301 316 0.3 4.7
Portugal 3 541 3 583 3 549 3 365 3.5 – 5.2
România 7 425 7 608 7 678 8 469 8.8 10.3
Slovenija 119 129 132 131 0.1 – 0.3
Slovensko 321 320 333 347 0.4 4.4
Suomi/Finland 72 84 88 90 0.1 2.4
Sverige ( 1 ) 456 480 505 521 0.5 3.1
United Kingdom 24 524 23 730 23 428 23 723 24.7 1.3
EU-25 89 236 87 171 85 931 85 859 89.6 – 0.1
EU-15 86 530 84 423 83 270 83 166 86.8 – 0.1
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
Goats
EU-27 13 406 13 020 13 067 13 310 100.0 1.9
Belgique/België 25 25 25 25 0.2 0.0
Bulgaria 718 608 549 496 3.7 – 9.8
• eská republika 14 18 16 17 0.1 2.3
Danmark 0 0 0 : 0.0 0.0
Deutschland 170 170 180 180 1.4 0.0
Eesti 3 3 3 4 0.0 17.6
Éire/Ireland 9 8 8 7 0.1 – 5.2
Elláda 5 185 4 926 4 929 4 931 37.0 0.0
España 2 833 2 835 2 847 2 892 21.7 1.6
France 1 242 1 252 1 254 1 250 9.4 – 0.3
Italia 978 945 955 920 6.9 – 3.7
Kypros 378 329 345 368 2.8 6.7
Latvija 15 15 14 13 0.1 – 8.8
Lietuva 27 22 21 20 0.1 – 5.3
Luxembourg 3 3 2 3 0.0 37.5
Magyarország 74 79 70 67 0.5 – 4.3
Malta 6 6 6 6 0.0 8.0
Nederland 300 310 340 355 2.7 4.4
Österreich 56 55 53 61 0.5 13.9
Polska 0 0 0 144 1.1 0.0
Portugal 547 551 547 514 3.9 – 6.2
România 661 687 727 865 6.5 18.9
Slovenija 23 25 28 28 0.2 1.4
Slovensko 39 40 38 38 0.3 – 1.2
Suomi/Finland 5 6 6 5 0.0 – 12.1
Sverige ( 1 ) 6 6 6 6 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom 92 96 96 96 0.7 0.0
EU-25 12 027 11 724 11 791 11 949 89.8 1.3
EU-15 11 446 11 184 11 247 11 241 84.5 – 0.0
Hrvatska : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : :
( 1 ) Results of June survey.
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG)
339

23.10.2008
4.17.1.1 Sheep and goats slaughtered
1 000 head % TAV Average carcass weight in kg % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
EU-27 : : : 77 681 x 14.1 x
België/ Belgique 170 162 69 69 – 1.3 19.6 20.6 20.2 19.8 – 1.8
Bulgaria : : : 1 151 x : : : 7.9 x
• eská republika 66 93 103 113 9.7 13.3 15.5 15.8 14.6 – 7.6
Danmark 83 85 84 88 3.9 20.4 19.9 20.7 20.4 – 1.5
Deutschland 2 234 2 262 2 212 2 089 – 5.5 21.8 21.9 19.8 21.2 7.1
Eesti 18 16 25 31 23.2 18.0 21.6 21.4 19.1 – 11.0
Éire/Ireland 3 565 3 613 3 488 3 264 – 6.4 20.1 20.3 20.2 20.2 0.2
Elláda 11 417 11 202 11 000 10 720 – 2.5 10.9 10.6 10.4 10.4 – 0.2
España 21 818 21 072 21 113 20 010 – 5.2 11.2 11.3 11.3 11.3 0.6
France 7 588 7 455 7 379 7 245 – 1.8 17.4 17.3 17.5 17.5 – 0.1
Italia 7 027 6 849 6 899 6 883 – 0.2 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9 – 0.7
Kypros/Kibris 286 296 289 299 3.4 24.3 22.9 23.9 23.8 – 0.5
Latvija 15 17 18 22 23.2 0.0 25.2 24.5 22.3 – 8.9
Lietuva 31 33 38 49 28.7 21.3 22.2 16.0 16.3 1.9
Luxembourg 4 4 4 3 – 22.6 18.2 18.5 17.6 16.9 – 3.6
Magyarország 106 86 82 60 – 27.3 13.0 12.8 13.9 14.6 5.2
Malta 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 x 17.3 12.9 14.2 x x
Nederland 641 634 726 877 20.7 23.6 21.7 21.7 20.3 – 6.4
Österreich 344 346 369 345 – 6.5 23.1 20.7 x x x
Polska 122 86 100 91 – 9.9 20.7 19.4 14.6 16.7 14.0
Portugal 1 201 1 202 1 248 1 354 8.5 9.9 9.8 10.1 10.0 – 0.7
România : : : 6 683 : : : : 10.9 x
Slovenija 9 9 9 11 12.6 12.9 12.4 12.6 12.7 0.8
Slovensko 147 141 154 143 – 7.0 7.8 11.0 7.8 8.2 4.6
Suomi/Finland 32 34 34 39 12.8 18.7 18.3 18.2 19.2 5.7
Sverige 193 206 213 232 8.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 0.8
United Kingdom 15 276 16 292 16 420 15 811 – 3.7 20.6 20.4 20.1 20.5 2.2
EU-25 72 392 72 197 72 080 76 530 6.2 14.6 14.7 14.4 14.5 0.9
EU-15 71 592 71 418 71 260 75 712 6.2 14.6 14.6 14.4 14.5 0.9
: :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : : : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
340

06.11.2008
4.17.3.1 Sheepmeat and goatmeat - EU trade, by species EU-27
A. Live animals, in number C. Meat
(per 1 000 head) B. Live animals (1 000 t carcass weight)
converted
Pure-bred breeding Other live to meat Salted or Total
animals animals Total weight Fresh in brine, Prepared sheepmeat
live (1000 tonnes or Frozen dried or and and goatmeat
Sheep Goats Sheep Goats animals carcass weight) chilled smoked preserved (B + C)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Imports
Extra EU 2005 ( 1 ) 0.1 0.2 810.8 1.2 812.3 9.7 61.3 210.7 0.0 1.7 283.5
2006 ( 1 ) 0.5 0.2 951.8 2.1 954.6 10.5 69.3 209.5 0.0 2.0 291.4
2007 0.1 2.0 170.4 0.7 173.2 0.0 66.0 202.6 0.0 1.9 270.5
Exports
Extra EU 2005 ( 1 ) 6.5 1.4 11.9 9.8 29.5 2.3 2.0 2.2 0.0 0.1 6.6
2006 ( 1 ) 9.1 2.0 8.7 1.6 21.4 1.4 1.7 2.1 0.0 0.0 5.3
2007 0.8 2.0 170.4 0.7 173.9 4.4 2.3 3.6 0.0 0.0 10.3
NB : Coefficients: - Live animals: Carcass weight = live weight x 0,47 = carcass weight
- Boneless lamb and boneless goatmeat of kid } Product weight x 1,67 = carcass weight.
- Boneless mutton, boneless sheep and boneless goatmeat other than of kid and mixtures of any of these } Product weight x 1,81 = carcass weight.
- Prepared and preserved meat } Product weight x 1,81 = carcass weight
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
341

4.17.3.2 Sheepmeat and goatmeat - trade with non-member countries
27.10.2008
(Q = 1 000 t carcass weight)
Reporting 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 %
countries
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A. Exports
EU-25 - x - x - x 10.28 100.0
Belgique/belgië 0.34 6.1 0.01 0.2 0.02 0.4 0.04 0.4
Bulgaria : : : : : : 1.04 10.1
• eská republika 0.00 0.0 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.1 0.00 0.0
Danmark 0.04 0.8 0.11 1.6 0.06 1.2 0.10 0.9
Deutschland 0.51 9.3 0.95 14.5 0.54 10.1 0.38 3.7
Eesti 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Éire/Ireland 1.27 23.0 0.59 8.9 0.30 5.7 0.52 5.1
Elláda 0.00 0.0 0.05 0.7 0.03 0.6 0.07 0.7
España 0.69 12.4 0.92 13.9 0.87 16.5 0.85 8.3
France 1.52 27.4 2.29 34.8 1.83 34.6 1.71 16.6
Italia 0.09 1.6 0.12 1.8 0.04 0.7 0.90 8.7
Kypros/Kibris 0.00 0.0 0.03 0.5 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Latvija 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Lietuva 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Luxembourg 0.00 0.1 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Magyarország 0.06 1.2 0.03 0.4 0.04 0.8 0.04 0.4
Malta 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Nederland 0.36 6.5 0.53 8.0 0.51 9.6 0.34 3.4
Österreich 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.1 0.01 0.1
Polska 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.1
Portugal 0.01 0.2 0.10 1.5 0.09 1.8 0.32 3.1
România : : : : : : 3.27 31.8
Slovenija 0.01 0.1 0.06 0.9 0.00 0.0 0.01 0.1
Slovensko 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Suomi/Finland 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.1 0.00 0.0
Sverige 0.02 0.4 0.08 1.2 0.05 0.9 0.04 0.4
United Kingdom 0.61 10.9 0.71 10.8 0.88 16.6 0.63 6.2
EU-15 5.54 100.0 6.59 100.0 5.29 100.0 5.97 58.1
B. Imports
EU-25 - x - x - x 270.50 100.0
Belgique/belgië 30.43 11.0 35.20 12.4 35.80 12.3 31.28 11.6
Bulgaria : : : : : : 0.00 0.0
• eská republika 0.05 0.0 0.04 0.0 0.02 0.0 0.02 0.0
Danmark 2.84 1.0 2.88 1.0 2.23 0.8 2.67 1.0
Deutschland 35.42 12.7 43.09 15.2 43.58 15.0 44.51 16.5
Eesti 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Éire/Ireland 0.56 0.2 0.33 0.1 0.56 0.2 0.31 0.1
Elláda 23.43 8.4 20.52 7.3 17.32 6.0 9.47 3.5
España 6.85 2.5 10.60 3.7 10.69 3.7 8.33 3.1
France 27.57 9.9 22.19 7.8 19.65 6.8 25.29 9.4
Italia 14.70 5.3 16.14 5.7 15.41 5.3 7.60 2.8
Kypros/Kibris 1.02 0.4 0.88 0.3 1.43 0.5 1.13 0.4
Latvija 0.03 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.02 0.0 0.03 0.0
Lietuva 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Luxembourg 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Magyarország 1.55 0.6 0.16 0.1 4.00 1.4 0.00 0.0
Malta 0.54 0.2 0.83 0.3 0.96 0.3 0.58 0.2
Nederland 7.25 2.6 8.54 3.0 11.03 3.8 11.61 4.3
Österreich 0.60 0.2 0.53 0.2 0.33 0.1 0.18 0.1
Polska 0.02 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.03 0.0
Portugal 2.50 0.9 3.64 1.3 3.76 1.3 2.86 1.1
România : : : : : : 0.30 0.1
Slovenija 0.02 0.0 0.04 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Slovensko 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0
Suomi/Finland 0.53 0.2 0.84 0.3 1.13 0.4 1.59 0.6
Sverige 2.27 0.8 3.31 1.2 3.75 1.3 3.76 1.4
United Kingdom 119.71 43.1 113.06 40.0 118.90 40.9 118.94 44.0
EU-15 277.90 100.0 282.82 100.0 290.55 100.0 270.20 99.9
NB : Coefficients:
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
- Live animals: Carcass weight = live weight x 0,47 = carcass weight
- Boneless lamb and boneless goatmeat of kid } Product weight x 1,67 = carcass weight.
- Boneless mutton, boneless sheep and boneless goatmeat other than of kid and mixtures of any of these } Product weight x 1,81 = carcass weight.
- Prepared and preserved meat } Product weight x 1,81 = carcass weight
- Excluding lard and offals.
342

06.11.2008
4.17.3.3 Imports of sheepmeat and goatmeat ( 1 )
t ( 2 ) % TAV
EU-27
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
Total imports
- New Zealand 223 965 236 681 241 346 243 217 x
- Argentina 5 858 8 857 8 104 5 525 x
- Australia 20 018 19 694 19 708 21 398 x
- Bulgaria 7 391 6 982 6 837 - x
- Chile 4 191 4 331 4 792 4 618 x
- Uruguay 5 993 5 679 6 033 6 054 x
- Romania 17 456 11 064 11 672 - x
- Other countries 4 990 4 097 4 086 4 149 x
Grand total 289 861 297 384 302 579 284 962 x
( 1 ) Incl. live animals.
( 2 ) Tonnes carcass weight.
( 3 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
343

23.10.2008
4.17.4.1 Supply balance - sheepmeat and goatmeat
EU-27
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
Gross internal production 1 059 1 059 1 032 1 025 x
Imports - live animals ( 1 ) 18 10 10 0 x
Exports - live animals ( 1 ) 1 2 1 3 x
Intra-EU trade ( 1 ) : : : : :
Net production 1 043 1 051 1 024 1 021 x
Change in stocks : : : : :
Imports ( 2 ) 259 274 280 272 x
Exports ( 2 ) 4 4 4 5 x
Intra-EU trade ( 3 ) : : : : :
Internal use 1 315 1 328 1 309 1 288 x
Gross consumption (kg/head/year) 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.6 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 79.3 79.1 78.2 79.3 x
( 1 ) Carcass weight.
( 2 ) Carcass weight - All trade with the exception of live animals.
( 3 ) All trade in carcass weight, with the exception of live animals (figures based on imports).
( 4 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
344

4.17.5.1 Market prices for sheepmeat
EUR/100kg ( 1 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
23.10.2008
EU-27 : : : : :
Belgique/België (²) 434.30 410.50 392.18 425.01 8.4
Bulgaria : : : : :
• eská republika : : : : :
Danmark (²) : : : : :
Deutschland (²) 370.67 381.62 407.63 425.01 4.3
Eesti : : : : :
Éire/Ireland (²) 354.72 331.11 332.30 339.64 2.2
Elláda (³) 500.45 558.92 557.00 521.72 – 6.3
España (²) 410.98 470.98 478.38 504.35 5.4
España (³) 599.47 642.59 604.95 605.96 0.2
France (²) 484.28 481.75 543.06 540.12 – 0.5
Italia (³) 574.07 633.53 664.51 655.80 – 1.3
Kypros (³) 629.33 518.66 589.68 516.35 – 12.4
Latvija : : : : :
Lietuva : : : : :
Magyarország (³) 561.25 545.33 546.91 521.33 – 4.7
Malta : : : : :
Nederland (²) 405.65 415.07 403.43 394.91 – 2.1
Österreich (²) 451.95 452.87 464.58 463.40 – 0.3
Polska (²) 342.31 320.41 331.12 316.92 – 4.3
Portugal (³) 421.77 426.67 437.52 383.40 – 12.4
România : : : : :
Slovenija : : : 414.92 x
Slovensko : : : 362.37 x
Suomi/Finland (²) : : : : :
Sverige (²) 328.41 328.75 339.99 347.10 2.1
United Kingdom (²) 384.43 363.62 376.04 344.99 – 8.3
EU-Heavy lamb 404.73 397.91 418.54 405.10 – 3.2
EU-Light lamb 558.79 605.23 587.99 575.29 – 2.2
( 1 ) Slaughter weight
( 2 ) Heavy lamb
(³) Light lamb
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
345

4.17.5.1G
Graph 4.17.5.1 col 3-5
Market prices for sheepmeat
(EUR/100kg) (1)
700.00
600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
(3) - EU
(2) - EU
(2) UK
(2) SE
(2) FI
SK
SI
RO
(3) PT
(2) PL
(2) AT
(2) NL
MT
(3) HU
LT
LV
(3) CY
(3) IT
(2) FR
(3) ES
(2) ES
(3) EL
(2) IE
EE
(2) DE
(2) DK
CZ
BG
(2) BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight - ( 2 ) Heavy lamb - ( 3 ) Light lamb.
346

4.18.0.1 Number of utility chicks of table strains hatched
1 000 head % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
14.10.2008
EU-27 : 5 408 596 ** 5 461 437 ** 5 677 110 ** 3.9
UEBL/BLEU 185 399 172 210 ** 131 362 ** 127 758 ** – 2.7
Bulgaria : : 49 189 ** 61 801 ** 25.6
• eská republika 189 911 ** 204 694 ** 200 271 ** 203 906 ** 1.8
Danmark 136 770 ** 123 808 ** 111 854 ** 118 441 ** 5.9
Deutschland 525 453 ** 536 434 ** 562 168 ** 566 255 ** 0.7
Eesti : ** : 70 645 65 800 – 6.9
Éire/Ireland 76 299 ** 73 740 ** 7 649 ** 8 669 ** 13.3
Elláda 113 028 105 626 ** 101 704 ** 117 569 ** 15.6
España 600 856 ** 567 664 ** 562 941 ** 589 205 ** 4.7
France 790 030 790 323 ** 711 933 ** 780 752 ** 9.7
Italia 388 714 425 260 ** 417 133 ** 448 933 ** 7.6
Kypros/Kibris 15 775 ** 16 771 ** 13 941 ** 15 063 ** 8.0
Latvija 3 029 ** 9 497 ** 13 215 ** 14 002 ** 6.0
Lietuva 16 190 ** 20 781 ** 33 232 ** 37 090 ** 11.6
Magyarország 142 025 ** 138 090 ** 120 465 ** 133 546 ** 10.9
Malta 1 861 ** 2 960 ** 2 945 ** 3 768 ** 27.9
Nederland 346 175 354 937 ** 377 341 ** 362 270 ** – 4.0
Österreich 55 413 ** 52 511 ** 48 439 ** 59 172 ** 22.2
Polska 520 678 ** 546 414 ** 561 006 ** 572 795 ** 2.1
Portugal 187 178 205 096 ** 197 802 ** 221 161 ** 11.8
România : : 102 912 102 912 0.0
Slovenija 16 936 ** 28 475 ** 28 302 ** 29 339 ** 3.7
Slovensko 16 988 ** 39 551 ** 44 853 ** 61 629 ** 37.4
Suomi/Finland 54 509 54 756 ** 54 077 ** 56 902 ** 5.2
Sverige 74 378 ** 77 588 ** 80 740 ** 78 280 ** – 3.0
United Kingdom 861 483 861 411 ** 855 318 ** 840 093 ** – 1.8
EU-25 5 319 078 ** 5 408 596 ** 5 309 336 ** 5 512 397 ** 3.8
EU-15 4 395 685 ** 4 401 363 ** 4 220 461 ** 4 375 459 ** 3.7
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
347

4.18.1.1 Gross internal production of poultrymeat
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
14.10.2008
EU-27 11 169 ** 11 520 ** 11 188 ** 11 464 ** 2.5
UEBL/BLEU 295 ** 282 ** 278 ** 267 ** – 4.0
Bulgaria 90 ** 99 ** 107 ** 116 ** 8.5
• eská republika 217 ** 226 ** 213 ** 202 ** – 5.6
Danmark 213 ** 207 ** 185 ** 187 ** 1.1
Deutschland 1 155 ** 1 196 ** 1 200 ** 1 246 ** 3.8
Eesti 15 ** 15 ** 15 ** 15 ** 0.0
Éire/Ireland 122 ** 122 ** 113 ** 117 ** 3.1
Elláda 166 ** 177 ** 169 ** 184 ** 8.9
España 1 310 ** 1 302 ** 1 283 ** 1 283 ** 0.0
France 1 973 ** 1 918 ** 1 793 ** 1 862 ** 3.9
Italia 1 128 ** 1 101 ** 984 ** 1 059 ** 7.6
Kypros/Kibris 31 ** 33 ** 27 ** 29 ** 8.7
Latvija 14 ** 17 ** 21 ** 21 ** – 0.1
Lietuva 30 ** 30 ** 30 ** 30 ** 0.0
Magyarország 384 ** 375 ** 386 ** 376 ** – 2.6
Malta 7 ** 7 ** 7 ** 7 ** 0.0
Nederland 555 ** 569 ** 568 ** 635 ** 11.8
Österreich 114 ** 114 ** 109 ** 119 ** 9.5
Polska 851 ** 1 198 ** 1 277 ** 1 297 ** 1.6
Portugal 290 ** 296 ** 289 ** 318 ** 10.0
România 302 ** 320 ** 264 ** 304 ** 14.8
Slovenija 67 ** 67 ** 67 ** 66 ** – 1.2
Slovensko 99 ** 99 ** 95 ** 83 ** – 12.4
Suomi/Finland 87 ** 87 ** 87 ** 95 ** 9.3
Sverige 81 ** 82 ** 85 ** 87 ** 1.3
United Kingdom 1 574 ** 1 581 ** 1 535 ** 1 460 ** – 4.9
EU-25 10 777 ** 11 102 ** 10 816 ** 11 045 ** 2.1
EU-15 9 062 ** 9 034 ** 8 678 ** 8 919 ** 2.8
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
348

4.18.3.1 Trade in poultrymeat with non-member countries ( 1 )
A. Exports
14.10.2008
(t carcass weight)
Reporting 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 %
country
1 4 5 6 7 8 9 8 9
EU-27 - x - x - x 849 663 100.0
Belgique/België 88 523 8.7 66 123 6.8 81 840 8.4 55 462 6.5
Bulgaria : : : : : : 285 0.0
• eská republika 431 0.0 415 0.0 709 0.1 443 0.1
Danmark 60 983 6.0 48 806 5.0 30 999 3.2 29 521 3.5
Deutschland 128 764 12.6 135 309 13.8 118 790 12.1 114 259 13.4
Eesti 28 0.0 97 0.0 105 0.0 55 0.0
Éire/Ireland 5 455 0.5 4 147 0.4 5 049 0.5 3 016 0.4
Elláda 9 282 0.9 7 707 0.8 8 679 0.9 9 531 1.1
España 25 962 2.5 22 334 2.3 22 812 2.3 27 022 3.2
France 340 700 33.4 319 078 32.6 257 273 26.3 282 941 33.3
Italia 32 518 3.2 29 900 3.1 32 738 3.3 24 662 2.9
Kypros/Kibris 141 0.0 69 0.0 151 0.0 505 0.1
Latvija 281 0.0 188 0.0 1 210 0.1 798 0.1
Lietuva 1 187 0.1 2 405 0.2 1 464 0.1 4 052 0.5
Luxembourg 48 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0 21 0.0
Magyarország 30 604 3.0 42 314 4.3 28 263 2.9 26 648 3.1
Malta 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0 6 0.0
Nederland 178 222 17.5 172 787 17.7 235 819 24.1 177 730 20.9
Österreich 2 304 0.2 3 189 0.3 6 534 0.7 1 671 0.2
Polska 25 802 2.5 47 844 4.9 48 749 5.0 40 665 4.8
Portugal 985 0.1 850 0.1 1 742 0.2 2 454 0.3
România : : : : : : 527 0.1
Slovenija 4 495 0.4 6 579 0.7 6 366 0.7 6 018 0.7
Slovensko 172 0.0 862 0.1 1 138 0.1 338 0.0
Suomi/Finland 3 216 0.3 3 483 0.4 7 236 0.7 6 300 0.7
Sverige 2 268 0.2 3 910 0.4 2 902 0.3 2 323 0.3
United Kingdom 77 050 7.6 59 641 6.1 77 447 7.9 32 412 3.8
EU-25 1 019 420 100 978 039 100.0 978 016 100.0 - x
B. Imports
EU-27 - x - x - x 853 464 100.0
Belgique/België 4 071 0.9 6 600 1.1 8 815 1.4 9 835 1.2
Bulgaria : : : : : : 8 650 1.0
• eská republika 2 343 0.5 5 892 1.0 2 346 0.4 3 064 0.4
Danmark 1 258 0.3 4 831 0.8 3 765 0.6 7 887 0.9
Deutschland 135 108 28.2 146 370 23.9 160 115 26.1 200 302 23.5
Eesti 0 0.0 4 090 0.7 406 0.1 265 0.0
Éire/Ireland 2 289 0.5 4 470 0.7 7 357 1.2 10 924 1.3
Elláda 1 173 0.2 975 0.2 612 0.1 2 497 0.3
España 31 833 6.7 48 851 8.0 37 120 6.0 52 362 6.1
France 7 900 1.7 13 590 2.2 11 105 1.8 15 393 1.8
Italia 8 464 1.8 9 967 1.6 6 062 1.0 11 718 1.4
Kypros/Kibris 165 0.0 809 0.1 952 0.2 2 894 0.3
Latvija 0 0.0 50 0.0 2 372 0.4 1 006 0.1
Lietuva 52 0.0 52 0.0 1 0.0 25 0.0
Luxembourg 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Magyarország 771 0.2 1 377 0.2 872 0.1 2 234 0.3
Malta 45 0.0 292 0.0 461 0.1 440 0.1
Nederland 161 154 33.7 199 494 32.6 225 057 36.7 329 805 38.6
Österreich 8 734 1.8 8 805 1.4 9 658 1.6 3 140 0.4
Polska 83 0.0 359 0.1 1 656 0.3 991 0.1
Portugal 78 0.0 2 895 0.5 2 572 0.4 280 0.0
România : : : : : : 41 728 4.9
Slovenija 118 0.0 92 0.0 275 0.0 209 0.0
Slovensko 1 133 0.2 3 358 0.5 916 0.1 1 424 0.2
Suomi/Finland 59 0.0 191 0.0 317 0.1 443 0.1
Sverige 976 0.2 1 038 0.2 1 662 0.3 3 406 0.4
United Kingdom 110 611 23.1 147 610 24.1 129 251 21.1 142 542 16.7
EU-25 478 418 100.0 612 057 100.0 613 722 100.0 - x
( 1 ) Live animals, expressed as carcass weight (live weight x 0,7), and poultrymeat, including offals, livers and fats of Chapter 02 of CN
and preparations of Chapter 16.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
349

4.18.4.1 Supply balance - poultrymeat
1 000 t ( 1 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( 2 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
14.10.2008
EU-27
Gross internal production 11 142 11 084 10 754 11 501 x
Imports - live birds 0 0 0 0 x
Exports - live birds 2 2 2 2 x
Intra-EU trade : : : : x
Net production 11 144 11 087 10 756 11 502 x
Change in stocks : : : : x
Imports 473 602 602 825 x
Exports 967 922 929 792 x
Intra-EU trade : : : : x
Internal use (total) 10 648 10 765 10 427 11 534 x
Human consumption (kg/head/year) 23.2 23.4 22.6 23.4 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 104.7 103.0 103.1 99.7 x
( 1 ) Carcass weight.
( 2 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
350

4.18.5.1 Market prices for chickens ( 1 )
EUR/100kg ( 2 ) % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
14.10.2008
EU-27 - - - 175.79 x
Belgique/België 144.41 151.07 139.52 163.92 17.5
Bulgaria : : : 138.12 x
• eská republika 132.04 141.26 128.50 158.36 23.2
Danmark 150.51 161.95 152.57 170.30 11.6
Deutschland 157.64 169.92 175.68 219.31 24.8
Eesti 121.39 147.58 145.37 182.61 25.6
Éire/Ireland 186.96 175.22 169.33 172.95 2.1
Elláda 176.54 170.56 171.97 199.15 15.8
España 146.42 147.43 166.40 184.80 11.1
France 168.57 170.58 175.82 204.43 16.3
Italia 141.50 135.86 157.29 197.80 25.8
Kypros/Kibris 186.87 182.75 185.40 219.06 18.2
Latvija 134.68 139.00 141.80 177.04 24.9
Lietuva 128.57 134.61 130.14 150.41 15.6
Luxembourg : : : : :
Magyarország 150.06 154.54 145.27 181.09 24.7
Malta 162.29 159.53 164.01 169.69 3.5
Nederland 141.94 146.79 140.16 168.40 20.2
Österreich 180.89 179.94 180.86 185.04 2.3
Polska 110.26 114.42 102.21 133.92 31.0
Portugal 144.69 142.80 157.67 169.13 7.3
România : : : 174.31 x
Slovenija 186.87 178.70 171.58 183.79 7.1
Slovensko 144.94 147.27 146.90 178.00 21.2
Suomi/Finland 198.09 197.04 192.19 195.10 1.5
181.37 177.54 168.03 179.48 6.8
United Kingdom 135.59 139.18 137.17 145.13 5.8
EU-25 147.83 149.25 151.30 - x
( 1 ) Whole class A chickens, presentation 65%, wholesale prices
( 2 ) Slaughter weight.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
351

4.18.5.1G
Graph 4.18.5.1 col 3-5
Market prices for chickens
(EUR/100kg) (1)
250
200
150
100
50
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Slaughter weight.
352

4.19.0.1 Laying hens, numbers
1 000 head % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
14.10.2008
EU-27 : : : 389 097 x
UEBL/BLEU 10 982 ** 10 982 ** 9 900 ** 9 197 ** – 7.1
Bulgaria : : : 4 302 ** x
• eská republika 4 680 ** 4 680 ** 5 784 ** 5 852 ** 1.2
Danmark 3 560 ** 3 321 ** 3 062 ** 2 995 ** – 2.2
Deutschland 42 375 ** 42 069 ** 42 748 ** 47 513 ** 11.1
Eesti 782 ** 685 ** 1 152 ** 1 153 ** 0.1
Éire/Ireland 1 878 ** 1 970 ** 1 889 ** 1 890 ** 0.1
Elláda : : : 5 062 ** x
España 49 511 46 403 ** 46 578 ** 46 821 ** 0.5
France 47 753 47 306 ** 43 579 ** 45 537 ** 4.5
Italia 39 415 ** 39 232 ** 40 458 ** 47 250 ** 16.8
Kypros/Kibris 308 ** 264 ** 344 ** 408 ** 18.5
Latvija : : : 1 261 ** x
Lietuva : : 2 758 ** 2 793 ** 1.3
Luxembourg : : 69 ** 63 ** – 8.9
Magyarország 6 799 ** 6 799 ** 6 823 ** 5 023 ** – 26.4
Malta : 421 413 ** 413 ** 0.0
Nederland 27 377 ** 30 651 ** 29 960 ** – 2.3
Österreich 3 688 ** 3 800 ** 4 057 ** 5 271 ** 29.9
Polska 40 700 ** 30 640 ** 32 700 ** 32 319 ** – 1.2
Portugal : 96 76 ** 161 ** 111.6
România : : : 41 640 ** x
Slovenija 1 068 ** 1 045 ** 1 045 ** 1 362 ** 30.3
Slovensko 3 290 ** 5 592 ** 5 592 ** 5 877 ** 5.1
Suomi/Finland 3 069 3 128 3 100 ** 4 172 ** 34.6
Sverige 4 866 ** 4 682 ** 4 592 ** 5 598 ** 21.9
United Kingdom 28 000 ** 29 800 ** 34 944 ** 35 203 ** 0.7
EU-25 : : : 343 155 x
EU-15 : : 270 767 286 694 5.9
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
** Data based on Regulation (EC) n° 557/2007 art 31
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
353

4.19.0.2 Number of utility chicks hatched from laying hens
1 000 head % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
15.10.2008
EU-27 : : 307 279 ** 317 094 ** 3.2
Belgique/België 9 877 9 300 ** 7 213 ** 5 764 ** – 20.1
Bulgaria : : 3 459 ** 3 335 ** – 3.6
• eská republika 7 683 ** 7 216 ** 7 439 ** 9 180 ** 23.4
Danmark 2 383 ** 2 796 ** 2 532 ** 2 723 ** 7.5
Deutschland 40 381 ** 40 200 ** 40 304 ** 42 059 ** 4.4
Eesti : : : : :
Éire/Ireland 1 776 ** 1 809 ** 1 595 ** 1 678 ** 5.2
Elláda 9 803 7 386 ** 5 878 ** 7 361 ** 25.2
España 36 320 ** 35 318 ** 29 217 ** 30 377 ** 4.0
France 52 976 51 418 ** 52 206 ** 53 845 ** 3.1
Italia 48 149 47 937 ** 33 477 ** 33 332 ** – 0.4
Kypros 398 ** 477 ** 392 ** 462 ** 17.9
Latvija 743 ** 1 306 ** 1 505 ** 1 794 ** 19.2
Lietuva 6 015 ** 5 464 ** 2 631 ** 2 982 ** 13.3
Magyarország 6 724 ** 6 078 ** 5 914 ** 6 084 ** 2.9
Malta 82 ** 162 ** 204 ** 254 ** 24.4
Nederland 29 652 29 904 ** 34 149 ** 32 863 ** – 3.8
Österreich 5 776 ** 5 472 ** 5 863 ** 6 035 ** 2.9
Polska 29 112 ** 24 024 ** 23 452 ** 25 996 ** 10.8
Portugal 5 277 5 015 ** 6 893 ** 7 300 ** 5.9
România : : 1 797 1 797 0.0
Slovenija 668 ** 830 ** 906 ** 859 ** – 5.2
Slovensko 2 052 ** 4 041 ** 2 835 ** 1 628 ** – 42.6
Suomi/Finland 3 136 3 260 ** 2 844 ** 3 086 ** 8.5
Sverige 5 087 ** 5 065 ** 5 373 ** 5 785 ** 7.7
United Kingdom 31 919 30 558 ** 29 201 ** 30 515 ** 4.5
EU-25 335 988 ** 325 036 ** 302 023 ** 311 962 ** 3.3
EU-15 282 511 ** 275 438 ** 256 745 ** 262 723 ** 2.3
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
354

4.19.1.1 Usable production of eggs (total eggs)
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
15.10.2008
EU-27 7 434 7 307 7 022 6 949 – 1.0
UEBL/BLEU 230 200 194 174 – 10.2
Bulgaria 93 96 101 99 – 1.7
• eská republika 242 140 144 145 0.7
Danmark 83 80 77 78 1.3
Deutschland 804 816 780 778 – 0.2
Eesti 14 13 13 10 – 26.6
Éire/Ireland 39 43 46 47 1.3
Elláda 126 123 113 111 – 1.8
España 924 924 924 924 0.0
France 1 021 1 001 975 952 – 2.3
Italia 783 777 743 743 0.0
Kypros/Kibris 12 12 12 8 – 31.7
Latvija 33 34 36 42 17.9
Lietuva 52 52 57 59 3.2
Magyarország 193 176 175 167 – 4.6
Malta 6 6 7 7 0.0
Nederland 611 607 615 634 3.1
Österreich 87 89 91 95 5.1
Polska 521 545 546 556 1.8
Portugal 132 120 119 122 2.5
România 369 366 371 338 – 9.1
Slovenija 23 23 23 21 – 8.7
Slovensko 78 78 70 73 3.1
Suomi/Finland 58 58 57 58 1.2
Sverige 111 108 100 96 – 3.8
United Kingdom 789 819 634 613 – 3.3
EU-25 6 973 6 845 6 550 6 513 – 0.6
EU-15 5 798 5 766 5 467 5 425 – 0.8
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
Source: European Commission (Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
355

4.19.3.1 Trade in eggs with non-member countries ( 1 )
A. Exports
Reporting country 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15.10.2008
EU-25 - x - x - x 190 458 100.0
Belgique/België 14 045 7.1 10 960 5.6 13 494 6.7 6 562 3.4
Bulgaria : : : : : : 2 711 1.4
• eská republika 1 424 0.7 1 464 0.7 943 0.5 119 0.1
Danmark 2 664 1.4 2 194 1.1 2 306 1.1 4 139 2.2
Deutschland 39 295 19.9 38 658 19.8 36 619 18.1 33 258 17.5
Eesti 12 0.0 142 0.1 5 0.0 10 0.0
Éire/Ireland 34 0.0 0 0.0 59 0.0 45 0.0
Elláda 4 026 2.0 2 304 1.2 552 0.3 62 0.0
España 5 456 2.8 4 988 2.5 6 903 3.4 6 087 3.2
France 33 964 17.2 29 613 15.1 27 517 13.6 26 945 14.1
Italia 15 153 7.7 13 932 7.1 17 522 8.7 21 633 11.4
Kypros/Kibris 12 0.0 15 0.0 59 0.0 0 0.0
Latvija 12 0.0 18 0.0 1 0.0 211 0.1
Lietuva 136 0.1 1 207 0.6 86 0.0 18 0.0
Luxembourg 130 0.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Magyarország 3 336 1.7 4 650 2.4 3 847 1.9 1 212 0.6
Malta 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Nederland 67 072 34.0 69 677 35.6 72 457 35.8 69 271 36.4
Österreich 825 0.4 978 0.5 624 0.3 738 0.4
Polska 3 528 1.8 7 469 3.8 10 036 5.0 8 590 4.5
Portugal 1 211 0.6 1 281 0.7 1 464 0.7 1 334 0.7
România : : : : : : 10 0.0
Slovenija 554 0.3 1 114 0.6 1 075 0.5 730 0.4
Slovensko 46 0.0 117 0.1 61 0.0 83 0.0
Suomi/Finland 90 0.0 595 0.3 1 167 0.6 414 0.2
Sverige 3 217 1.6 4 338 2.2 3 946 1.9 4 794 2.5
United Kingdom 1 644 0.8 1 992 1.0 1 380 0.7 1 483 0.8
EU-15 197 139 100.0 195 667 100.0 202 532 100.0 :
B. Imports
EU-25 - x - x - x 47 415 100.0
Belgique/België 1 110 4.4 108 0.4 1 215 3.1 1 203 2.5
Bulgaria : : : : : : 46 0.0
• eská republika 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Danmark 7 916 31.5 7 434 25.0 14 559 37.4 16 352 34.5
Deutschland 5 173 20.6 10 431 35.1 9 813 25.2 8 090 17.1
Eesti 0 0.0 90 0.3 0 0.0 0 0.0
Éire/Ireland 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.0
Elláda 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
España 27 0.1 484 1.6 107 0.3 483 1.0
France 247 1.0 199 0.7 1 353 3.5 705 1.5
Italia 1 826 7.3 144 0.5 352 0.9 6 143 13.0
Kypros/Kibris 7 0.0 2 0.0 6 0.0 16 0.0
Latvija 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Lietuva 30 0.1 3 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.0
Luxembourg 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Magyarország 184 0.7 233 0.8 110 0.3 266 0.6
Malta 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Nederland 1 230 4.9 1 114 3.7 1 324 3.4 3 317 7.0
Österreich 5 401 21.5 5 940 20.0 5 279 13.6 5 534 11.7
Polska 115 0.5 165 0.6 608 1.6 465 1.0
Portugal 3 0.0 348 1.2 84 0.2 183 0.4
România : : : : : : 0 0.0
Slovenija 3 0.0 55 0.2 689 1.8 5 0.0
Slovensko 2 0.0 11 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Suomi/Finland 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Sverige 819 3.3 1 407 4.7 1 821 4.7 2 205 4.6
United Kingdom 1 073 4.3 1 574 5.3 1 631 4.2 2 403 5.1
EU-15 25 167 100.0 29 742 100.0 38 950 100.0 - x
( 1 ) All egg products (eggs-in-shell equivalent).
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
356
( t )

4.19.4.1 Supply balance - eggs (total eggs)
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
16.10.2008
EU-27
Usable production 7 055 6 893 6 853 7 259 x
Change in stocks : : : : :
Imports 25 30 39 47 x
Exports 197 196 203 188 x
Intra-EU trade : : : : :
Internal use 6 882 6 727 6 689 7 118 x
of which: : : : : :
- eggs for hatching 456 622 490 647 x
- industrial use : : : : :
- losses (market) : : : : :
- human consumption 6 346 6 105 6 199 6 471 x
Human consumption (kg/head/year) 15.0 14.6 14.5 14.5 x
Self-sufficiency (%) 102.5 102.5 102.4 102.0 x
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
357

4.19.5.1 Market prices for eggs ( 1 )
EUR/100 kg % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
15.10.2008
EU-27 - - - 110.42 x
Belgique/België 60.50 64.88 76.73 93.28 21.6
Bulgaria : : : 96.76 x
• eská republika 82.40 78.71 84.18 99.01 17.6
Danmark 136.01 132.89 136.62 142.34 4.2
Deutschland 75.72 76.70 86.02 101.58 18.1
Eesti 75.74 78.18 87.21 93.87 7.6
Éire/Ireland 144.78 124.89 116.86 136.35 16.7
Elláda 108.88 104.95 102.87 117.83 14.5
España 61.12 66.26 80.58 101.32 25.7
France 73.11 75.79 84.69 101.44 19.8
Italia 117.27 119.74 135.02 152.44 12.9
Kypros/Kibris 125.10 120.87 116.25 133.11 14.5
Latvija 85.68 88.69 96.49 106.27 10.1
Lietuva 70.62 78.49 82.31 101.88 23.8
Luxembourg : : : : :
Magyarország 102.98 94.38 96.05 109.57 14.1
Malta 80.75 82.31 87.35 85.55 – 2.1
Nederland 69.61 71.95 86.38 93.93 8.7
Österreich 90.30 84.26 91.86 100.39 9.3
Polska 74.38 84.40 93.00 107.49 15.6
Portugal 73.15 73.40 86.64 103.87 19.9
România : : : 108.44 x
Slovenija 131.01 119.63 117.36 119.18 1.6
Slovensko 79.02 74.40 84.42 99.03 17.3
Suomi/Finland 123.82 86.75 78.35 112.90 44.1
Sverige 142.80 133.57 151.51 163.83 8.1
United Kingdom 106.84 100.00 104.87 111.78 6.6
EU-25 86.33 86.08 95.73 - x
( 1 ) Selling price in packing stations for eggs in class A from caged hens, being the average of categories L and M.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
358

4.19.5.1G
Graph 4.19.5.1 col 3-5
Market prices for eggs ( 1 )
(EUR/100kg)
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Selling price in packing stations for eggs in class A from caged hens, being the average of categories L and M.
359

4.20.0.1 Dairy herds and yield
A. Dairy cows
in December
1 000 head % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
03.02.2009
EU-27 25 237 24 891 24 305 24 176 -0.5
Belgique/België 571 548 532 524 -1.4
Bulgaria 369 348 350 336 -4.1
• eská republika 429 437 417 407 -2.4
Danmark 569 558 555 551 -0.7
Deutschland 4 287 4 164 4 054 4 087 0.8
Eesti 117 113 109 104 -4.4
Éire/Ireland 1 122 1 101 1 087 1 088 0.0
Elláda 150 152 168 150 -10.6
España 1 057 1 018 942 903 -4.1
France 3 947 3 895 3 799 3 759 -1.1
Italia 1 838 1 842 1 814 1 839 1.4
Kypros/Kibris 26 25 24 24 -0.8
Latvija 186 185 182 180 -1.1
Lietuva 434 417 399 405 1.4
Luxembourg 41 41 46 40 -13.0
Magyarország 304 285 268 266 -0.7
Malta 8 8 8 8 0.0
Nederland 1 502 1 486 1 443 1 490 3.3
Österreich 538 534 527 525 -0.5
Polska 2 730 2 755 2 637 2 677 1.5
Portugal 338 324 307 305 -0.9
România 1 566 1 625 1 639 1 573 -4.1
Slovenija 134 120 113 116 3.5
Slovensko 202 199 185 180 -2.6
Suomi/Finland 318 313 309 296 -4.3
Sverige 401 391 385 366 -4.9
United Kingdom 2 054 2 007 2 005 1 978 -1.3
EU-25 23 302 22 918 22 315 22 267 -0.2
EU-15 18 732 18 375 17 974 17 900 -0.4
Hrvatska 272 : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
B. Dairy cows Kg/head
% TAV
yield ( 1 )
EU-27 5 881 5 982 ** 6 095 6 139 ** 0.7
Belgique/België 5 468 5 622 5 484 5 613 2.4
Bulgaria 3 645 3 701 3 710 3 713 ** 0.1
• eská republika 6 231 6 436 6 631 6 969 ** 5.1
Danmark 8 029 8 220 ** 8 337 8 382 0.5
Deutschland 6 589 6 834 6 947 6 949 0.0
Eesti 5 572 5 924 6 350 6 510 ** 2.5
Éire/Ireland 4 731 4 632 4 849 4 844 -0.1
Elláda 5 120 4 999 4 552 5 160 13.4
España 6 222 6 446 6 868 7 012 ** 2.1
France 6 195 6 334 6 401 6 485 1.3
Italia 5 837 5 958 6 059 5 916 ** -2.4
Kypros/Kibris 5 799 5 979 6 219 6 510 ** 4.7
Latvija 4 211 4 356 4 452 4 647 4.4
Lietuva 4 245 4 451 4 723 4 850 ** 2.7
Luxembourg 6 539 6 543 5 802 6 822 17.6
Magyarország 6 232 6 768 6 881 6 933 ** 0.8
Malta 5 359 5 295 5 469 5 413 -1.0
Nederland 7 260 7 298 7 620 7 469 -2.0
Österreich 5 832 5 827 5 966 5 975 ** 0.2
Polska 4 330 4 328 4 544 4 518 -0.6
Portugal 5 953 6 361 6 458 6 463 ** 0.1
România 3 208 3 062 3 227 3 474 ** 7.7
Slovenija 4 853 5 479 5 709 5 727 ** 0.3
Slovensko 5 349 5 539 7 040 6 077 ** -13.7
Suomi/Finland 7 705 7 775 7 799 7 955 2.0
Sverige 8 165 8 206 8 137 8 165 0.3
United Kingdom 7 129 7 262 7 156 7 109 ** -0.7
EU-25 6 096 6 224 ** 6 343 6 364 ** 0.3
EU-15 6 430 6 569 ** 6 656 6 676 ** 0.3
Hrvatska 2 463 : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Production of total cattle divided by the herd in December.
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG) - C.4
360

4.20.1.1 Production of cows' milk and delivery to dairies
A. Production of
cows' milk ( 1 )
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
03.02.2009
EU-27 148 407 148 903 ** 148 087 148 584 ** 0.3
Belgique/België 3 120 3 082 2 917 2 943 0.9
Bulgaria 1 345 1 287 1 299 1 247 ** – 4.0
• eská republika 2 675 2 813 2 767 2 839 ** 2.6
Danmark 4 568 4 587 ** 4 627 4 619 – 0.2
Deutschland 28 245 28 453 27 995 28 403 1.5
Eesti 652 670 692 678 ** – 2.0
Éire/Ireland 5 307 5 100 5 272 5 268 – 0.1
Elláda 762 761 764 774 1.3
España 6 576 6 561 6 378 6 334 ** – 0.7
France 24 452 24 675 24 367 24 374 0.0
Italia 10 728 10 975 10 989 11 062 0.7
Kypros/Kibris 151 147 149 144 – 3.1
Latvija 784 807 812 838 3.3
Lietuva 1 842 1 854 1 885 1 931 2.5
Luxembourg 269 268 268 274 2.3
Magyarország 1 895 1 929 1 844 1 842 – 0.1
Malta 42 41 41 41 – 1.0
Nederland 10 905 10 845 10 995 11 128 1.2
Österreich 3 137 3 114 3 147 3 155 0.3
Polska 11 822 11 923 11 982 12 096 1.0
Portugal 2 010 2 061 1 984 1 968 ** – 0.8
România 5 024 4 977 5 290 5 465 ** 3.3
Slovenija 650 659 642 667 ** 3.8
Slovensko 1 079 1 100 1 092 1 075 – 1.5
Suomi/Finland 2 449 2 433 2 413 2 356 – 2.4
Sverige 3 275 3 206 3 130 2 986 – 4.6
United Kingdom 14 643 14 574 14 348 14 079 – 1.9
EU-25 142 038 142 639 ** 141 498 141 872 ** 0.3
EU-15 120 446 120 696 ** 119 594 119 722 ** 0.1
Hrvatska 670 : 847 859 1.4
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
B - Deliveries of
cows' milk ( 2 )
EU-27 132 009 133 500 ** 132 642 132 856 ** 0.2
Belgique/België 2 845 2 868 2 837 2 879 1.5
Bulgaria 798 803 839 746 – 11.1
• eská republika 2 563 2 543 2 393 2 446 2.2
Danmark 4 433 4 451 ** 4 492 4 484 – 0.2
Deutschland 27 113 27 380 26 876 27 321 1.7
Eesti 536 571 606 593 – 2.1
Éire/Ireland 5 268 5 061 5 234 5 241 0.1
Elláda 687 660 670 716 6.9
España 5 880 5 899 5 824 5 729 – 1.6
France 22 915 23 388 22 896 22 970 0.3
Italia 9 994 10 216 10 193 10 265 0.7
Kypros/Kibris 140 145 139 144 3.7
Latvija 478 502 592 631 6.5
Lietuva 1 140 1 200 1 296 1 347 3.9
Luxembourg 258 258 255 259 1.7
Magyarország 1 542 1 518 1 448 1 448 – 0.0
Malta 41 42 41 41 – 1.0
Nederland 10 561 10 479 10 657 10 799 1.3
Österreich 2 617 2 621 2 674 2 661 – 0.5
Polska 8 151 8 825 8 826 8 744 – 0.9
Portugal 1 873 1 921 1 851 1 837 – 0.8
România 1 019 1 109 1 133 1 136 0.3
Slovenija 503 508 511 530 3.8
Slovensko 937 968 962 964 0.2
Suomi/Finland 2 373 2 362 2 348 2 293 – 2.3
Sverige 3 229 3 163 3 130 2 986 ** – 4.6
United Kingdom 14 114 14 038 13 920 13 647 – 2.0
EU-25 130 192 131 588 130 670 130 974 ** 0.2
EU-15 114 160 114 766 ** 113 856 114 086 ** 0.2
Hrvatska 549 624 651 673 3.5
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Excl. milk for suckling.
( 2 ) Incl. deliveries of cream (milk equivalent).
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG) - C.4
361

02.02.2009
4.20.1.2 Deliveries of cows’ milk to dairies, as a proportion of cows’ milk production ( 1 )
(%)
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6
EU-27 : 89.0 89.7 ** 89.5 89.8 **
Belgique/België 90.5 91.2 93.1 97.3 97.8
Bulgaria 62.3 59.3 62.4 64.6 64.9
• eská republika 95.4 95.8 90.4 86.5 86.1 **
Danmark 97.1 97.0 97.1 ** 97.1 97.1
Deutschland 95.7 96.0 96.2 96.0 96.2
Eesti 79.4 82.2 85.3 87.6 85.8
Éire/Ireland 99.2 99.3 99.2 99.3 99.5
Elláda 89.2 90.1 86.7 87.7 92.5
España 88.5 89.4 89.9 90.0 90.5 **
France 93.7 93.7 94.8 94.2 94.2
Italia 92.9 93.2 93.1 92.8 92.7 **
Kypros/Kibris 92.6 92.5 98.6 93.5 100.0
Latvija 55.7 61.0 62.2 72.9 75.2
Lietuva 57.4 61.9 64.8 68.8 69.8
Luxembourg 96.2 96.0 96.3 95.1 94.6
Magyarország 84.6 81.4 78.7 78.5 78.5 **
Malta 100.0 97.9 100.0 100.0 100.0
Nederland 96.6 96.8 96.6 96.9 97.0
Österreich 81.9 83.4 84.2 85.0 84.4
Polska 63.4 69.0 74.0 73.7 72.3
Portugal 93.2 93.2 93.2 93.3 93.3 **
România : 20.3 22.3 21.4 22.7
Slovenija 75.1 77.4 77.1 79.6 79.6 **
Slovensko 85.2 86.9 88.0 88.1 89.7
Suomi/Finland 96.8 96.9 97.1 97.3 97.3
Sverige 98.6 98.6 98.7 100.0 100.0 **
United Kingdom 96.9 96.4 96.3 97.0 97.1 **
EU-25 91.0 91.7 92.3 ** 92.3 92.3 **
EU-15 94.6 94.8 95.1 ** 95.2 95.3 **
Hrvatska : 66.9 : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Incl. deliveries of cream (milk equivalent).
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
362

03.02.2009
4.20.1.3 Production of fresh milk and fresh milk products by the dairy industry EU-27
1 000 t % TAV
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) 2006
2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Drinking milk 30 418 30 624 32 305 30 238 30 367 x
of which: - whole milk 11 611 11 432 11 589 9 958 9 855 x
'- semi-skimmed milk 15 740 16 002 17 404 17 138 17 198 x
- skimmed milk 3 067 3 190 3 312 3 141 3 310 x
- untreated milk 0 0 0 1 4 x
2. Buttermilk 564 535 509 495 427 x
3. Cream 2 303 2 431 2 412 2 478 2 544 x
4. Acidified milk 6 926 6 914 7 106 7 263 7 863 x
5. Milk-based drinks 1 153 1 242 1 294 1 377 1 515 x
6. Other fresh products 1 849 1 899 1 921 2 165 2 292 x
7. Subtotal (2-6) 12 796 13 020 13 243 13 778 14 641 x
Total 43 214 43 644 45 548 44 016 45 008 x
( 1 ) EU-25
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
363

4.20.1.4 Production in dairies of butter and cheese
A. Butter ( 1 )
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
06.10.2008
EU-27 2 174 2 229 2 139 2 152 ** 0.6
Belgique/België 118 111 105 102 – 2.0
Bulgaria 1 4 2 2 – 16.3
• eská republika 49 43 38 37 – 1.9
Danmark 104 104 104 109 4.5
Deutschland 444 450 437 445 1.8
Eesti 8 8 7 7 1.5
Éire/Ireland 194 228 221 223 0.8
Elláda 1 2 2 2 0.0
España 51 59 47 39 – 16.3
France 415 423 401 406 1.3
Italia 123 124 120 117 – 2.1
Kypros/Kibris 0 1 0 0 0.0
Latvija 7 7 7 7 2.0
Lietuva 11 12 15 14 – 1.2
Luxembourg 3 3 3 3 ** 0.0
Magyarország 9 11 8 8 1.4
Malta 0 0 0 0 0.0
Nederland 158 160 170 174 2.7
Österreich 32 30 31 33 4.2
Polska 163 170 159 162 2.2
Portugal 26 27 29 28 – 3.5
România 11 12 8 8 3.3
Slovenija 3 2 3 3 ** – 14.4
Slovensko 11 8 9 10 8.2
Suomi/Finland 59 57 57 55 – 3.4
Sverige 52 44 42 38 ** – 9.1
United Kingdom 122 130 117 121 3.3
EU-25 2 162 2 214 2 128 2 142 ** 0.6
EU-15 1 901 1 952 1 883 1 894 ** 0.6
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
B - Cheese
EU-27 8 228 8 458 8 679 8 678 – 0.0
Belgique/België 64 62 67 70 5.1
Bulgaria 83 86 87 78 – 10.5
• eská republika 129 121 119 116 – 2.3
Danmark 335 355 336 351 4.5
Deutschland 1 865 1 930 1 995 1 927 – 3.4
Eesti 22 28 33 32 – 3.0
Éire/Ireland 118 119 137 140 ** 2.6
Elláda 159 156 154 188 22.0
España 296 302 308 309 0.3
France 1 838 1 828 1 846 1 884 2.1
Italia 1 087 1 156 1 154 1 147 ** – 0.6
Kypros/Kibris 8 13 12 11 – 2.9
Latvija 29 32 32 35 6.6
Lietuva 71 79 101 90 – 11.4
Luxembourg 3 3 3 3 ** 0.0
Magyarország 64 79 73 72 – 0.8
Malta 3 3 3 3 5.0
Nederland 675 672 714 732 2.6
Österreich 136 140 142 145 2.4
Polska 513 536 580 594 2.5
Portugal 67 66 66 69 4.6
România 58 66 71 69 – 3.0
Slovenija 24 22 20 19 ** – 6.8
Slovensko 36 43 47 44 – 7.7
Suomi/Finland 98 97 100 102 1.9
Sverige 118 118 119 109 ** – 8.6
United Kingdom 329 346 362 339 – 6.4
EU-25 8 087 8 306 8 522 8 531 0.1
EU-15 7 188 7 350 7 502 7 516 0.2
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Incl. butteroil manufactured from cream (butter equivalent).
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG) - C.4
364

4.20.1.5 Production ( 1 ) in dairies of milk powder
A. Skimmed-milk powder
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
06.10.2008
EU-27 961 970 868 919 5.8
Belgique/België 73 77 65 77 18.3
Bulgaria 0 1 ** 1 ** 0 ** x
• eská republika 34 31 20 23 15.6
Danmark 17 15 21 19 – 8.6
Deutschland 228 239 197 237 20.0
Eesti 11 9 7 9 ** 38.5
Éire/Ireland 66 56 69 83 20.6
Elláda 0 0 0 0 x
España 4 4 1 1 20.6
France 149 193 183 168 – 8.3
Italia 0 0 0 0 x
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 x
Latvija 3 ** 2 ** 2 ** 0 ** x
Lietuva 12 11 11 19 67.8
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 3 1 0 0 0.0
Malta 0 0 0 0 x
Nederland 58 63 45 38 ** – 13.7
Österreich 6 7 5 3 – 41.1
Polska 129 137 123 120 – 2.7
Portugal 8 6 7 5 – 22.2
România 6 4 3 4 13.5
Slovenija 3 ** 2 ** 2 ** 2 ** 0.0
Slovensko 7 6 6 8 43.8
Suomi/Finland 21 21 17 15 – 12.5
Sverige 36 16 13 16 22.5
United Kingdom 87 69 72 72 – 0.0
EU-25 955 ** 965 ** 864 ** 915 ** 5.9
EU-15 753 766 ** 694 ** 734 ** 5.8
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
B. Other milk powder ( 2 )
EU-27 1 041 1 020 991 987 – 0.4
Belgique/België 85 93 82 81 – 1.1
Bulgaria 0 0 ** 0 ** 0 x
• eská republika 26 22 19 16 – 15.2
Danmark 92 96 94 95 0.9
Deutschland 176 169 159 170 6.6
Eesti 9 10 7 5 – 34.3
Éire/Ireland 32 37 ** 26 ** 26 ** – 0.0
Elláda 0 0 0 0 x
España 14 13 18 19 5.6
France 229 224 189 175 – 7.4
Italia 0 0 10 0 x
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 x
Latvija 1 ** 3 ** 5 ** 0 ** x
Lietuva 4 2 2 2 0.0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 1 3 1 3 200.0
Malta 0 0 0 0 x
Nederland 200 155 ** 219 234 6.8
Österreich 1 2 1 3 200.0
Polska 43 59 39 42 7.7
Portugal 10 9 9 9 0.0
România 6 7 5 5 – 0.0
Slovenija 0 ** 3 ** 0 2 x
Slovensko 5 7 6 6 0.0
Suomi/Finland 9 9 8 8 0.0
Sverige 15 41 46 38 – 17.4
United Kingdom 83 56 46 49 6.5
EU-25 1 035 ** 1 013 ** 986 ** 982 ** – 0.4
EU-15 946 ** 904 ** 907 ** 906 ** – 0.1
Hrvatska : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : :
Türkiye : : : : :
( 1 ) Product weight.
( 2 ) Whole-milk powder, partly-skimmed-milk powder, cream-milk powder and buttermilk powder included.
Source: European Commission (Eurostat).
365

4.20.1.6 Production ( 1 ) in dairies of concentrated milk and casein
1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006
1 2 3 4 5 6
A. Concentrated milk (a)( 2 )
06.10.2008
EU-27 1 197 1 185 1 150 1 036 ** – 9.9
Belgique/België 84 80 72 72 – 0.4
Bulgaria 0 2 ** 1 ** 0 ** x
• eská republika 0 0 0 0 x
Danmark 0 0 0 0 x
Deutschland 463 458 459 446 – 2.8
Eesti 0 0 0 0 x
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 x
Ellàda 32 33 31 18 – 42.1
España 65 60 47 47 – 1.6
France 70 69 68 66 – 3.9
Italia 0 ** 0 ** 0 0 x
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 x
Latvija 0 ** 0 ** 0 0 x
Lietuva 9 12 ** 12 ** 20 65.0
Luxembourg : 0 0 0 x
Magyarország 1 1 1 1 ** 0.0
Malta 0 0 ** 0 ** 0 ** x
Nederland 280 292 309 331 7.1
Österreich S S S S x
Polska 31 33 32 36 13.6
Portugal 0 0 0 0 x
România 1 1 ** 1 ** : ** x
Slovenija 0 ** 0 ** 0 ** 0 ** x
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 x
Suomi/Finland 0 0 ** 0 ** 0 ** x
Sverige S S 4 1 – 87.9
United Kingdom 161 143 113 : x
EU-25 1 196 ** 1 182 ** 1 148 ** 1 036 ** – 9.8
EU-15 1 155 ** 1 136 ** 1 104 ** 980 ** – 11.3
Hrvatska : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : :
Türkiye : : : :
B. Casein (b)( 3 )
EU-27 S S S S x
Danmark 16 14 16 16 – 0.6
Deutschland 15 14 9 11 15.0
Éire/Ireland 29 51 46 40 – 13.8
France 52 50 37 38 3.4
Italia 2 0 1 1 – 44.6
Latvija : : : : :
Lietuva 1 1 ** 0 1 x
Nederland S S S S x
Österreich 0 0 0 : x
Polska 0 0 0 0 – 61.5
United Kingdom 6 ** 0 0 : x
( 1 ) Product weight.
( 2 ) Including that of ‘chocolate crumb’.
( 3 ) Excl. caseinates produced from casein.
EU-25 S S S S x
EU-15 S S S S x
Sources: (a) European Commission (Eurostat).
(b) European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
366

03.02.2009
4.20.2.1 World exports and production ( 1 ) of - Butter ( 2 ) - Cheese - Casein
Production Exports
1 000 t % % TAV 1 000 t % % TAV
2003 2004 2005 2006 2006 2006 2003 2004 2005 2006 2006 2006
2005 2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A. Butter ( 2 )
World: 8 766 8 789 8 880 9 080 100.0 2.3 830 863 869 862 100.0 – 0.8
- EU-25 2 240 2 162 2 214 2 128 23.4 – 3.9 324 358 345 258 29.9 – 25.3
- EU-27 : 2 174 2 229 2 139 23.6 – 4.0 319 352 317 241 28.0 – 24.0
- Australia 163 132 131 129 1.4 – 1.2 81 74 68 78 9.1 15.8
- New Zealand 405 418 340 390 4.3 14.7 380 345 332 408 47.4 22.9
- USA 564 565 611 657 7.2 7.5 13 12 12 12 1.4 – 1.1
- Canada 84 84 84 75 0.8 – 10.7 12 17 20 18 2.1 – 10.9
- Russia 280 270 275 290 3.2 5.5 4 5 4 2 0.3 – 38.8
- Pakistan 540 557 571 : : x 0 0 0 0 0.0 x
- India 2 450 2 600 2 749 3 050 33.6 10.9 2 4 8 4 0.5 – 50.0
- Others 2 041 2 001 1 905 2 361 26.0 23.9 14 49 80 82 9.5 1.7
B. Cheese
World: 19 219 20 019 20 582 20 972 100.0 1.9 1 357 1 485 1 571 1 715 100.0 9.2
- EU-25 8 022 8 087 8 306 8 522 40.6 2.6 573 576 546 584 34.1 7.0
- EU-27 : 8 228 8 458 8 679 41.4 2.6 578 582 551 586 34.2 6.4
- Australia 368 389 375 362 1.7 – 3.5 209 238 208 210 12.2 0.7
- New Zealand 301 305 297 292 1.4 – 1.7 298 292 273 311 18.1 13.8
- USA 3 881 4 025 4 150 4 320 20.6 4.1 54 62 58 72 4.2 24.6
- Canada 342 345 352 291 1.4 – 17.3 12 11 11 11 0.6 – 2.3
- Russie 335 350 375 405 1.9 8.0 4 5 8 14 0.8 70.2
- Brazil 460 470 495 528 2.5 6.7 3 6 11 8 0.4 – 31.0
- Argentina 325 370 400 480 2.3 20.0 23 35 52 58 3.4 11.8
- Others 5 185 5 678 5 832 5 772 27.5 – 1.0 181 259 404 448 26.1 11.0
C. Casein
World: : : : : : : 140 143 132 114 110.2 – 13.7
- EU-25 170 S S S : x 49 50 47 31 27.6 – 32.4
- EU-27 : S S S : x 48 50 47 31 27.5 – 32.6
- Australia 13 10 10 : : : 7 8 5 4 3.8 – 14.1
- New Zealand 139 134 146 : : : 47 47 44 50 44.2 14.6
- Russia : : : : : : 10 8 5 4 3.2 – 26.6
- Others : : : : : : 28 30 31 24 21.2 – 23.3
( 1 ) Product weight.
( 2 ) Production in dairies, including butteroil made from cream (butter equivalent).
367
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.

03.02.2009
4.20.2.2 World exports and production ( 1 ) of - whole-milk powder and skimmed-milk powder
- condensed milk
Production Exports
1 000 t % % TAV 1 000 t % % TAV
2003 2004 2005 2006 2006 2006 2003 2004 2005 2006 2006 2006
2005 2005
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A. Skimmed-milk powder
World : 4 992 4 380 4 382 8 210 100.0 87.4 1146 1033 1115 1235 100.0 10.7
- EU-25 955 955 965 864 10.5 – 10.5 343 283 194 89 7.2 – 54.3
- EU-27 : 961 970 868 10.6 – 10.5 337 277 190 85 6.9 – 55.4
- Australia 215 203 206 221 2.7 7.3 134 152 165 184 14.9 11.7
- New Zealand 289 274 225 247 3.0 9.8 295 255 225 321 26.0 42.7
- USA 721 641 695 656 8.0 – 5.6 116 232 280 292 23.7 4.3
- Canada 91 90 73 72 0.9 – 1.4 36 16 6 13 1.1 136.2
- Russia 145 125 110 110 1.3 0.0 1 2 1 1 0.1 47.2
- Others 2 575 2 092 2 108 6 040 73.6 186.5 221 93 245 334 27.1 36.6
B. Whole-milk powder ( 2 )
World : 4 212 4 390 4 445 4 357 100.0 – 2.0 1 746 1 831 1 811 1 832 100.0 1.2
- EU-25 777 770 689 682 15.7 – 1.0 504 517 493 437 23.9 – 11.4
- EU-27 822 854 770 752 17.3 – 2.3 530 538 492 434 23.7 – 11.8
- Australia 170 187 189 152 3.5 – 19.6 165 172 157 169 9.2 7.4
- New Zealand 619 628 585 611 14.0 4.4 658 646 599 658 35.9 9.9
- USA 18 19 14 14 0.3 – 0.0 29 47 19 16 0.9 – 17.4
- Canada 14 21 22 14 0.3 – 36.9 1 2 1 0 0.0 – 79.0
- Russia 110 90 85 90 2.1 5.9 3 3 5 2 0.1 – 50.9
- China 750 832 918 1 030 23.6 12.2 7 8 16 20 1.1 22.5
- Others 1 754 1 843 1 943 1 764 40.5 – 9.2 379 436 521 530 28.9 1.8
C. Condensed milk
World : 3 986 4 135 : : : : 585 647 708 734 100.0 3.7
- EU-25 1 226 1 196 1 182 1 148 : – 2.9 248 199 202 213 29.0 5.4
- EU-27 : 1 197 1 185 1 150 : – 2.9 248 198 201 212 28.8 5.4
- Australia 19 20 : : : : 20 21 19 19 2.6 0.7
- New Zealand 2 2 : : : : 2 2 1 1 0.1 – 8.3
- USA 796 802 : : : : 18 33 20 14 1.9 – 31.4
- Canada 70 54 50 : : : 38 12 3 3 0.4 – 6.5
- Russia 204 193 227 : : : 26 30 35 34 4.6 – 3.2
- Malaysia 166 164 : : : : 4 8 10 11 1.5 7.3
- South Africa 37 37 : : : : 2 0 1 1 0.1 – 16.4
- Others 1 466 469 : : : : 227 341 416 438 59.7 5.3
( 1 ) Product weight.
( 2 ) Whole-milk powder, partly-skimmed-milk powder, cream-milk powder and buttermilk powder included.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
368

06.10.2008
4.20.3.1 World trade in certain milk products - EU share EU-27
(1 000 t)
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A. Exports
Butter/butteroil ( 1 ) ( 2 )
- World 913 1 000 830 863 869 862 778
- EU 179 218 316 358 345 258 226
- Others 734 782 514 505 524 604 552
- EU share 19.6 % 21.8 % 38.0 % 41.4 % 39.7 % 29.9 % 29.1 %
Skimmed-milk powder ( 1 )
- World 1 121 1 214 1 146 1 033 1 115 1 235 1 055
- EU 143 161 222 283 194 89 208
- Others 978 1 053 924 750 921 1 146 847
- EU share 12.7 % 13.3 % 19.4 % 27.4 % 17.4 % 7.2 % 19.7 %
Cheese
- World 1 561 1 509 1 357 1 485 1 571 1 715 1 660
- EU 469 487 509 576 546 584 595
- Others 1 092 1 022 848 909 1 025 1 131 1 065
- EU share 30.0 % 32.3 % 37.5 % 38.8 % 34.8 % 34.1 % 35.9 %
Whole-milk powder
- World 1 604 1 749 1 650 1 831 1 811 1 832 1 663
- EU 478 495 482 517 493 437 366
- Others 1 126 1 255 1 168 1 313 1 318 1 395 1 297
- EU share 29.8 % 28.3 % 29.2 % 28.3 % 27.2 % 23.9 % 22.0 %
Condensed milk
- World 733 584 619 647 708 734 631
- EU 325 266 241 199 202 213 228
- Others 408 318 378 448 506 521 403
- EU share 44.4 % 45.5 % 38.9 % 30.7 % 28.5 % 29.0 % 36.1 %
Casein and caseinates
- EU 58 61 70 86 87 72 59
B. Imports
Butter/butteroil ( 1 ) ( 2 )
- World 913 1 000 1 052 679 677 661 474
- EU 116 117 116 93 83 92 93
- Others 797 883 936 586 594 569 381
- EU share 12.7 % 11.7 % 11.0 % 13.7 % 12.2 % 13.9 % 19.6 %
Cheese
- World 1 561 1 509 1 679 1 357 1 429 1 470 1 171
- EU 175 156 176 112 102 108 94
- Others 1 386 1 353 1 504 1 245 1 326 1 362 1 077
- EU share 11.2 % 10.3 % 10.5 % 8.3 % 7.2 % 7.3 % 8.0 %
Casein and caseinates
- EU 49 49 46 50 41 45 59
( 1 ) Food aid included.
( 2 ) In butter equivalent
( 3 ) EU-15
( 4 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, GATT and FAO.
369

06.10.2008
4.20.4.2 Detailed supply balance (a) - skimmed-milk powder EU-27
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )
1 2 3 4 5 6
(1 000 t)
Opening stocks
- private : : : : :
- public (intervention) 140 195 63 8 :
Production:
- skimmed-milk powder (b) ( 1 ) 976 955 965 884 :
- buttermilk powder 62 68 65 59 :
Imports (b) 94 26 7 19 :
Total availability 1 272 1 244 1 100 970 0
Consumption at full market prices 429 484 536 617 0
Subsidized consumption
- animal feed (calves)
Special measures
426 414 362 264 :
- pigs and poultry 0 : : : :
Total consumption 855 897 898 881 0
Exports at world market prices
222 283 194 89 :
Food aid : : : : :
Total exports 222 282 194 89 :
Closing stocks
- private : : : : :
- public (intervention) 195 64 8 0 0
Total 195 64 8 0 0
( 1 ) Including buttermilk powder incorporated directly in animal feed, milk powder for babies.
( 2 ) EU-15
( 3 ) EU-25
Sources : (a) European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
Sources: (b) European Commission (Eurostat).
370

06.10.2008
4.20.4.3 Detailed supply balance (a) - butter ( 1 ) EU-27
(1 000 t)
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Opening stocks
- private, aided by EU 75 50 47 43 40 31
- public (intervention) 66 192 222 160 121 63
Production:
- dairy (b) 1 770 1 969 2 162 2 214 2 128 2 152
- farm (b) 10 9 36 34 34 35 **
Imports 117 116 93 83 92 93
Total availability 2 038 2 336 2 560 2 534 2 415 2 374
Consumption
- at normal prices 1 113 1 258 1 507 1 545 1 596 1 956
Special schemes ( 2 ) (not including
cream used in ice-cream) 465 490 490 479 475 155
Total apparent consumption 1 578 1 748 1 997 2 024 2 071 2 111
Exports at world market prices 218 316 358 345 258 216
Food aid : :
Exports at special prices : : : : : :
Total exports (b) 218 316 358 345 250 216
Closing stocks
- private, aided by EU 50 49 45 44 31 47
- public (intervention) 192 223 160 121 63 0
Total closing stocks 242 272 205 165 94 47
( 1 ) Includes butteroil made from cream (butter equivalent).
( 2 ) Comprising (1 000 t) 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
- Welfare schemes
- non-profit-making
27 3 27 34 45 24
body 27 27 24 24 22 22
- Butter concentrate
- Food processors
14 14 15 15 15 5
(including cream). 465 490 490 479 475 155
( 3 ) EU-15
( 4 ) EU-25
Sources : (a) European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG, (including butteroil,butter equivalent).
(b) European Commission (Eurostat).
371

06.10.2008
4.20.5.1 Milk producer price EUR/100kg (market price)
Actual fat content
2004 2005 2006 2007
% TAV
June December June December June December June December 2007 (December)
2006(December)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EU-27 : : : : : : 28.62 38.98 x
Belgique/België 26.10 31.35 25.49 29.70 24.91 29.01 32.71 42.15 45.3
Bulgaria : : : : : : 21.86 31.78 26.0
• eská republika 24.61 26.51 26.84 27.49 26.62 27.20 26.57 36.96 35.9
Danmark 31.07 29.06 28.75 30.05 28.02 29.24 27.65 40.10 37.1
Deutschland 27.78 30.52 27.26 29.51 26.32 27.75 29.10 40.80 47.0
Eesti 24.25 24.61 25.21 25.35 23.93 24.38 24.71 32.96 35.2
Éire/Ireland 27.49 30.17 26.98 29.66 25.74 29.10 32.64 43.25 48.6
Elláda 35.00 36.82 35.00 34.71 34.55 35.21 36.26 46.36 31.7
España 30.21 31.63 29.84 30.28 29.02 30.57 31.32 45.10 47.5
France 28.29 33.34 27.89 32.22 26.87 30.48 27.21 36.90 21.1
Italia 34.99 34.87 35.57 33.27 32.00 32.00 33.16 38.00 18.8
Kypros/Kibris 40.35 41.72 39.18 41.14 40.28 41.11 41.72 43.52 5.9
Latvija 17.75 18.23 21.97 23.31 23.25 24.02 23.84 33.88 41.0
Lietuva 16.96 20.29 18.37 21.30 19.12 21.79 20.37 33.28 52.7
Luxembourg 29.62 35.27 28.00 33.47 27.98 33.36 31.56 45.96 37.8
Magyarország 24.34 26.73 24.29 25.55 22.28 25.63 26.04 33.64 31.3
Malta 40.46 37.91 33.31 32.19 - - - - x
Nederland 26.04 31.71 26.27 29.27 25.29 27.66 27.40 42.73 54.5
Österreich 27.98 31.58 27.23 29.09 28.06 32.72 29.82 42.53 30.0
Polska 17.80 25.50 23.96 26.91 24.00 26.81 27.02 36.70 36.9
Portugal 32.60 34.42 27.29 29.40 26.20 29.10 28.10 39.40 35.4
România : : : : : : : :
Slovenija 27.64 28.04 27.64 27.00 25.81 27.27 26.23 32.29 18.4
Slovensko 22.61 24.43 24.38 25.15 24.29 27.06 27.15 31.94 18.0
Suomi/Finland 32.83 35.79 31.30 36.70 31.44 37.00 34.00 40.95 10.7
Sverige 31.52 32.20 28.81 28.80 27.70 30.16 28.00 38.69 28.3
United Kingdom 25.03 27.99 25.03 27.73 23.60 27.02 26.07 35.25 30.5
EU-25( 1 ) 28.02 30.23 27.62 29.89 26.51 28.94 28.82 38.60 33.4
EU-15( 1 ) 29.77 32.45 28.71 30.92 26.88 29.33 30.33 41.21 40.5
( 1 ) Weighted average based on deliveries..
Source: European Commission (Eurostat) and reports from Member States.
372

4.20.5.1G
Graph 4.20.5.1 col 5-7-9
Milk producer prices
(EUR/100kg) ( 1 )
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
EU-15
EU-25
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
EL
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
EU-27
2005 2006 2007
( 1 ) Ø December
373

4.20.6.1 Intervention measures for butter and skimmed-milk powder (2007)
A. Butter ( 1 )
06.10.2008
Public storage Public storage - Release from storage Private storage
Taken into Quantity
storage On the For export For Total subject to
EU ( 4 ) food aid storage
market ( 3 ) contracts
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
EU-27 63 313 63 750 0 0 63 750 123 982
Belgique/België 0 0 0 0 0 11 294
Bulgaria 0 0 0 : 0
• eská republika 1317 1317 0 0 1317 0
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0 2 077
Deutschland 1264 1264 0 0 1264 33 684
Eesti 943 943 0 0 943 84
Éire/Ireland 12843 12843 0 0 12843 13 802
Elláda 0 0 0 0 0 0
España 25389 25826 0 0 25826 0
France 2147 2147 0 0 2147 25 111
Italia 3570 3570 0 0 3570 0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 414 414 0 0 414 0
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyarország 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 2026 2026 0 0 2026 32 150
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0 520
Polska 2732 2732 0 0 2732 2
Portugal 7615 7615 0 0 7615 0
România 0 0 0 : 0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko 40 40 0 0 40 0
Suomi/Finland 500 500 0 0 500 400
Sverige 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 2513 2513 0 0 2513 4 858
EU-25 63 313 63 750 0 0 63 750 123 982
EU-15 57 867 58 304 0 0 58 304 123 896
B. Skimmed-milk
powder ( 2 )
EU-27 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgique/België 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0 0
• eská republika 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eesti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Éire/Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Elláda 0 0 0 0 0 0
España 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magyarország 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Österreich 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polska 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
România 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suomi/Finland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sverige 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0
EU-25 0 0 0 0 0 0
EU-15 0 0 0 0 0 0
( 1 ) In accordance with Regulation (EC) No1259/99, Article 6.
( 2 ) In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1255/99, Article 7.
( 3 ) Including quantities refused.
( 4 ) Including emergency aid delivered to East European countries.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
(t)
374

4.20.6.2 Application of the quota system (quotas for deliveries) ( 5 )
2007/08 2008/09
Net transfers Difference
Overall Adjustment of direct sales after the Overall
guaranteed Deliveries of oil and towards the adjustment guaranteed
quantity fat deliveries (quota overrun quantity
( 1 )( 5 ) ( 2 )( 5 ) ( 2 )( 3 ) ( 2 )( 4 ) if amount >0)
1 2 3 4 5 6 = (3 + 4) – (2+5) 7
28.11.2008
EU-27 139 674 063 135 020 690 2 370 486 – 48134 – 2234754 146 411 093
Belgique/België 3 283 280 3 092 032 210 520 22 716 -3 444 3 427 289
Bulgaria 893 688 760 564 0 0 -133 124 998 580
• eská republika 2 735 403 2 696 957 0 0 -38 446 2 792 690
Danmark 4 499 580 4 497 471 0 0 -2 110 4 612 620
Deutschland 28 049 011 27 681 041 728 304 -5 182 365 516 28 847 420
Eesti 636 070 594 682 0 -212 -41 176 659 295
Éire/Ireland 5 393 711 5 231 082 203 012 214 40 169 5 503 679
Elláda 819 371 714 100 39 255 -110 -65 905 836 923
España 6 050 995 5 857 500 66 497 4 505 -131 502 6 239 289
France 24 132 388 23 491 496 301 900 2 804 -341 797 25 091 322
Italia 10 271 286 10 803 172 1 285 -44 069 577 240 10 740 661
Kypros/Kibris 142 849 146 268 2 518 376 5 560 148 104
Latvija 717 342 631 611 30 170 249 -55 810 743 221
Lietuva 1 631 990 1 351 190 37 150 0 -243 650 1 738 936
Luxembourg 271 274 260 039 13 174 -6 1 944 278 546
Magyarország 1 881 125 1 666 762 11 701 1 243 -203 905 2 029 861
Malta 48 698 40 085 0 0 -8 613 49 672
Nederland 11 112 857 10 987 772 267 967 672 142 210 11 465 630
Österreich 2 679 105 2 681 816 82 230 297 84 645 2 847 478
Polska 9 211 607 8 764 627 114 109 5 -332 876 9 567 746
Portugal ( 8 ) 1 930 253 1 844 058 38 698 0 -47 497 1 987 521
România 1 320 555 937 689 0 24 002 -406 868 3 118 140
Slovenija 555 674 528 145 0 325 -27 854 588 171
Slovensko 1 029 752 962 536 4 202 121 -63 135 1 061 604
Suomi/Finland 2 424 448 2 271 272 0 -171 -153 005 2 491 931
Sverige 3 332 630 2 949 238 0 0 -383 392 3 419 596
United Kingdom 14 619 120 13 577 484 217 794 -55 913 -767 929 15 125 169
EU-25 137 459 820 133 322 437 2 370 486 -72 135 -1 694 762 142 294 373
EU-15 118 869 310 115 939 573 2 170 636 -74 457 -767 929 122 915 074
( 1 ) Annex of Commission Regulation (EC) No 415/2008
( 2 ) Declarations by Member States.
( 3 ) Article 10 of Regulation (EC) No 595/2004.
( 4 ) Article 6 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 1788/2003.
( 5 ) The table contains only quotas for deliveries. There are also quotas for direct sales.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
375
(t)

4.20.6.3 Community butter and skimmed-milk powder stocks ( 1 ) on 1 April
A. Butter ( 2 )
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
1 2 3 4 5 6
07.10.2008
EU-27 : : : 38 236 43 865
Belgique/België 5 344 4 413 4 849 2 926 4 111
Bulgaria : : : 0 0
• eská republika 0 0 795 1 317 0
Danmark 1 131 461 2 944 25 2 450
Deutschland 19 088 5 923 5 409 2 774 4 003
Eesti 0 50 968 34 0
Éire/Ireland 70 875 71 324 52 766 0 968
Elláda 0 0 0 0 0
España 57 371 37 856 26 214 10 380 679
France 22 406 9 831 6 473 7 318 12 677
Italia 14 063 3 835 2 038 0 0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 0 0 348 0 0
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 40
Magyarország 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 31 790 13 970 10 702 9 291 17 677
Österreich 1 419 1 530 173 78 204
Polska 0 22 242 0 0
Portugal 15 054 10 368 7 276 3 667 0
România : : : 0 0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko 0 0 40 40 0
Suomi/Finland 3 188 0 960 78 574
Sverige 0 0 0 0 0
United Kingdom 12 769 3 042 132 306 482
EU-25 254 498 162 627 122 330 38 236 43 865
EU-15 254 498 162 555 119 937 36 844 43 865
B. Skimmed-milk
powder ( 2 )
EU-27 : : : 0 0
Belgique/België 10 371 340 0 0 0
Bulgaria : : : 0 0
• eská republika 0 140 0 0 0
Danmark 0 0 0 0 0
Deutschland 52 259 2 969 0 0 0
Eesti 0 0 0 0 0
Éire/Ireland 52 268 18 935 0 0 0
Elláda 0 0 0 0 0
España 1 583 484 0 0 0
France 37 0 0 0 0
Italia 0 0 0 0 0
Kypros/Kibris 0 0 0 0 0
Latvija 0 0 0 0 0
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0
Magyarország 0 0 0 0 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0
Nederland 6 311 0 0 0 0
Österreich 579 0 0 0 0
Polska 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 496 480 0 0 0
România : : : 0 0
Slovenija 0 0 0 0 0
Slovensko 0 0 0 0 0
Suomi/Finland 1 282 2 2 0 0
Sverige 9 280 1 482 0 0 0
United Kingdom 47 561 17 242 4 0 0
EU-25 182 027 42 073 6 0 0
EU-15 182 027 41 933 6 0 0
( 1 ) Stocks referred to in Article 6 and 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1255/99 (butter, public and private storage;
skimmed-milk powder, public storage).
( 2 ) Product weight.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
(t)
376

07.10.2008
4.20.6.4 Quantities of skimmed milk powder intended for animal feed and of skimmed milk
processed into casein and caseinates, for which aids have been granted
Skimmed-milk powder ( 1 ) Skimmed milk for casein ( 1 )
1 000 t % TAV 1 000 t % TAV
2004 2005 2006 2007 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
2006 2006
1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
EU-27 : : : 16 x : : : 31 x
Belgique/België 11 8 6 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
Danmark 0 0 0 0 x 514 504 453 9 – 97.9
Deutschland 37 35 24 0 x 471 481 244 0 x
Éire/Ireland 3 1 1 0.4 – 46.5 1 789 1 798 1 516 1 – 99.9
España 1 1 1 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
France 157 141 124 5 – 96.1 1 630 1 784 1 134 20 – 98.2
Italia 65 45 46 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
Lietuva 0 0 0 0 x 26 21 0 0 x
Magyarország 0 0 0 0 x 4 0 0 0 x
Nederland 134 126 117 11 – 91.0 1 329 1 222 922 0 x
Österreich 0 0 0 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
Suomi/Finland 3 2 2 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
Sverige 0 0 0 0 x 0 0 0 0 x
United Kingdom 2 2 2 0 x 186 142 0 0 x
EU-25 414 362 322 16 – 95.1 5 949 5 952 4 269 31 – 99.3
EU-15 414 362 322 16 – 95.1 5 919 5 931 4 269 31 – 99.3
( 1 ) Product weight.
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
377

4.21.4.1 Supply balance - honey
Usable Intra-EU Internal use: Human Selfproduction
Imports Exports trade human consumption sufficiency
(1 000 t) (1 000 t) (1 000 t) (1 000 t) consumption (kg/head/year) %
(1 000 t)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
15.10.2008
EU-27 2004/05 195 209 79 0 326 0.7 59.9
2005/06 201 213 76 0 338 0.7 59.4
2006/07 210 213 79 0 344 0.7 61.0
België/ Belgique 2004/05 2 8 4 : 5 0.5 31.5
2005/06 2 8 4 : 5 0.5 31.5
2006/07 2 8 4 : 5 0.5 31.5
Bulgaria 2004/05 8 0 4 : 4 0.5 214.3
2005/06 11 0 5 : 6 0.8 180.0
2006/07 11 0 5 : 6 0.8 180.0
• eská republika 2004/05 6 1 2 : 5 0.5 120.0
2005/06 6 1 2 : 5 0.5 120.0
2006/07 6 1 2 : 5 0.5 120.0
Danmark 2004/05 3 3 2 : 4 0.7 75.0
2005/06 3 3 2 : 4 0.7 75.0
2006/07 3 2 1 : 4 0.7 75.0
Deutschland 2004/05 26 90 26 : 90 1.1 28.9
2005/06 21 91 22 : 90 1.1 23.3
2006/07 25 92 17 : 100 1.2 25.2
Eesti 2004/05 1 0 0 : 1 0.5 0.0
2005/06 1 0 0 : 1 0.6 0.0
2006/07 1 0 0 : 1 0.9 0.0
Éire/Ireland 2004/05 16 3 1 : 18 1.7 87.0
2005/06 16 3 1 : 18 1.6 88.4
2006/07 16 3 1 : 18 1.6 88.4
Elláda 2004/05 32 15 8 : 39 0.9 82.1
2005/06 32 15 8 : 39 0.9 82.1
2006/07 32 15 8 : 39 0.9 82.1
España 2004/05 16 20 3 : 33 0.5 48.5
2005/06 16 20 3 : 33 0.5 48.5
2006/07 16 20 3 : 33 0.5 48.5
France 2004/05 0 2 0 : 2 0.5 0.5
2005/06 0 2 0 : 2 0.5 0.5
2006/07 0 2 0 : 2 0.5 0.5
Italia 2004/05 10 16 3 : 23 0.4 43.5
2005/06 13 15 4 : 24 0.4 54.2
2006/07 13 15 4 : 24 0.4 54.2
Kypros/Kibris 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : : :
Latvija 2004/05 1 0 0 : 1 0.4 70.0
2005/06 1 0 0 : 1 0.5 75.0
2006/07 1 0 0 : 1 0.6 99.3
Lietuva 2004/05 1 0 0 : 1 0.4 76.9
2005/06 1 0 0 : 1 0.4 92.9
2006/07 1 0 0 : 1 0.3 110.0
Luembourg 2004/05 0 0 0 : 0 0.8 68.4
2005/06 0 0 0 : 0 0.6 62.8
2006/07 0 0 0 : 0 0.5 54.4
Magyarország 2004/05 20 1 16 : 5 0.5 382.4
2005/06 20 2 15 : 6 0.6 333.9
2006/07 18 2 15 : 5 0.5 391.3
Malta 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : :
378

4.21.4.1 S1
Usable Intra-EU Internal use: Human Selfproduction
Imports Exports trade human consumption sufficiency
(1 000 t) (1 000 t) (1 000 t) (1 000 t) consumption (kg/head/year) %
(1 000 t)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Nederland 2004/05 0 7 0 : 7 0.4 0.0
15.10.2008
2005/06 0 8 0 : 8 0.5 0.0
2006/07 0 7 0 : 7 0.4 0.0
Österreich 2004/05 6 5 1 : 10 1.2 63.4
2005/06 6 5 1 : 10 1.2 60.4
2006/07 6 4 1 : 10 1.1 66.3
Polska 2004/05 12 5 0 : 17 0.4 70.6
2005/06 16 5 0 : 21 0.6 76.2
2006/07 21 5 1 : 25 0.7 84.0
Portugal 2004/05 7 1 0 : 8 0.8 87.5
2005/06 6 1 1 : 6 0.6 100.0
2006/07 6 1 1 : 6 0.6 100.0
România 2004/05 19 0 8 : 11 0.5 170.8
2005/06 18 0 6 : 11 0.5 155.3
2006/07 18 0 10 : 8 0.4 227.5
Slovenija 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : : :
Slovensko 2004/05 3 0 0 : 4 0.7 92.0
2005/06 4 0 0 : 5 0.8 93.4
2006/07 5 2 4 : 3 0.5 161.1
Suomi/Finland 2004/05 1 1 0 : 2 0.5 58.3
2005/06 1 1 0 : 2 0.5 58.3
2006/07 1 1 0 : 2 0.5 58.3
Sverige 2004/05 2 3 0 : 5 0.6 40.0
2005/06 3 3 0 : 6 0.7 50.0
2006/07 3 3 0 : 6 0.7 50.0
United Kingdom 2004/05 3 27 1 : 29 0.5 11.6
2005/06 4 30 1 : 32 0.5 10.9
2006/07 4 30 1 : 32 0.5 10.9
EU-25 2004/05 168 209 66 0 311 0.7 54.2
2005/06 172 213 65 0 320 0.7 53.6
2006/07 180 212 63 0 330 0.7 54.7
Hrvatska 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : : :
Türkiye 2004/05 : : : : : : :
2005/06 : : : : : : :
2006/07 : : : : : : :
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
379

16.09.2006
4.22.1.1 Basic forest resources (2005)
Total Wooded Forest Ownership of forest and other wooded land, 2000
Growing stock Annual Removals
land area area land on forest land net increment
(ANI) ²
Forest land Other wooded land
Total Total Industrial Fuelwood
Private ( 1 ) Public Private ( 1 ) Public overbark volume (mio m 3 ) (1 000 m³) roundwood
overbark
(1 000 ha) (1 000 ha) (1 000 ha) (%) (%) (%) (%) volume (1 000 m³) overbark volume
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
EU-27 419 194 176 721 155 584 59.0 41.0 63.0 37.0 22 580 669 913 448 973 378 024 70 949
Belgique/België 3 028 694 667 56.5 43.5 61.5 38.9 172 5 176 4 368 3 768 600
Bulgaria 11 063 3 652 3 625 8.4 91.6 4.8 94.3 568 11 973 4 200 3 075 1 125
• eská republika 7 728 2 648 2 648 23.3 76.7 - - 736 20 856 17 274 16 317 957
Danmark 4 243 636 500 71.6 28.4 - - 76 3 450 1 807 900 907
Deutschland 34 895 11 076 11 076 47.2 52.8 - - 2880 ( 2 ) 92 462 60 770 54 497 6 273
Eesti 4 239 2 366 2 284 62.4 37.5 91.5 8.5 447 7 677 9 602 7 502 2 100
Éire/Ireland 6 889 710 669 36.0 64.0 83.9 16.1 65 3 500 2 819 2 797 22
Elláda 12 890 6 532 3 752 22.5 77.5 13.5 86.5 177 3 882 1 842 438 1 404
España 49 944 28 214 17 915 70.0 30.0 77.7 22.3 888 30 108 17 689 15 741 1 948
France 55 010 17 262 15 554 74.0 26.0 90.4 9.6 2 465 93 330 51 475 33 443 18 032
Italia 29 411 11 026 9 979 65.0 35.0 - - 1 447 32 211 9 600 3 800 5 800
Kypros/Kibris 924 388 174 38.8 61.2 76.3 23.7 8 100 13 9 4
Latvija 6 205 3 056 2 941 46.0 54.0 83.3 16.7 599 14 410 11 500 10 580 920
Lietuva 6 268 2 176 2 099 22.7 77.3 30.1 69.9 400 10 263 7 727 5 881 1 846
Luxembourg 259 88 87 54.3 45.7 89.3 10.7 26 667 139 135 4
Magyarország 9 210 1 976 1 976 39.5 60.5 - - 337 10 884 5 528 3 421 2 107
Malta 32 0 0 0.0 100.0 - - 0 0 0 0
Nederland 3 388 365 365 50.3 49.7 - - 65 2 917 1 200 860 340
Österreich 8 273 3 980 3 862 80.4 19.6 80.3 19.7 1 159 28 137 20 127 15 858 4 269
Polska 30 629 9 192 9 192 16.8 83.2 - - 1 864 44 976 33 015 31 692 1 323
Portugal 9 150 3 867 3 783 92.7 7.3 77.4 22.6 350 15 195 11 123 10 433 690
România 22 987 6 628 6 370 5.7 94.3 100.0 0.0 1 347 31 878 17 300 11 418 5 882
Slovenija 2 012 1 308 1 264 72.3 27.7 95.0 4.5 357 6 395 3 153 2 622 531
Slovensko 4 808 1 929 1 929 47.6 52.4 - - 494 13 858 6 732 6 372 360
Suomi/Finland 30 459 23 302 22 500 67.9 32.1 31.1 68.9 2 158 74 516 64 295 59 095 5 200
Sverige 41 162 30 785 27 528 80.3 19.7 44.3 55.7 3 155 95 822 76 780 68 740 8 040
United Kingdom 24 088 2 865 2 845 63.8 36.2 100.0 0.0 340 15 270 8 895 8 630 265
EU-25 385 144 166 441 145 589 63.0 37.0 63 37 20 665 626 062 427 473 363 531 63 942
EU-15 313 089 141 402 121 082 69.0 31.0 62 38 15 423 496 643 332 929 279 135 53 794
Hrvatska 5 592 2 481 2 135 21.3 78.7 2.7 97.0 352 7 543 4 950 3 662 1 288
P J R Makedonija 2 543 906 82 22 78 100 0.0 63 1 417 927 162 765
Türkiye 76 963 20 864 10 175 0.1 99.9 n.s. 100.0 1 400 45 002 29 983 11 836 18 147
NB: The figures for wooded area and forested areas meeting the FRA 2005 definitions.
According to these bulletins, forested areas must have more than 10% forest cover.
(¹) Includes category "other ownership" in EE,ES, LT, SK, FI and FYRM.
Sources: FRA 2005, Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005, FAO, Rome 2006 and (²) TBFRA 2000, UNECE/FAO, Geneva 2000.
380

29.01.2009
4.22.3.1 EU external trade in forest products EU-27
1 000 t Mio ECU
Export Import Balance Export Import Balance
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Timber in the rough, other small 2005 ( 1 ) 3 116.7 22 850.7 – 19 733.9 249.5 1 629.7 – 1 380.2
round wood, cut or as particles 2006 ( 1 ) 3 121.4 22 082.1 – 18 960.7 268.8 1 615.0 – 1 346.2
2007 3 730.5 19 695.9 – 15 965.4 361.3 1 799.3 – 1 438.0
Sawn timber 2005 ( 1 ) 7 377.4 9 691.2 – 2 313.9 2 868.7 4 384.2 – 1 515.5
2006 ( 1 ) 7 569.8 9 372.7 – 1 802.9 3 086.7 4 655.4 – 1 568.7
2007 8 299.0 9 481.8 – 1 182.8 3 608.9 5 242.4 – 1 633.5
Panels and sheets 2005 ( 1 ) 5 091.4 3 452.3 1 639.1 2 666.0 2 188.4 477.6
2006 ( 1 ) 4 948.7 3 823.7 1 125.0 2 787.8 2 442.8 344.9
2007 4 723.6 4 244.1 479.5 2 783.1 2 846.6 – 63.6
Wooden articles 2005 ( 1 ) 14.5 173.5 – 159.0 89.2 447.6 – 358.4
2006 ( 1 ) 14.4 181.6 – 167.2 97.3 478.9 – 381.5
2007 15.0 188.7 – 173.7 101.0 512.0 – 411.0
Paper stock/pulp wood 2005 ( 1 ) 1 777.4 9 613.0 – 7 835.6 720.8 4 200.2 – 3 479.4
2006 ( 1 ) 2 252.1 9 462.1 – 7 210.0 1 012.8 4 497.6 – 3 484.8
2007 2 138.2 9 534.8 – 7 396.6 1 061.9 4 616.7 – 3 554.8
Paper and board 2005 ( 1 ) 16 505.1 6 981.6 9 523.6 12 046.7 4 410.0 7 636.6
2006 ( 1 ) 17 815.5 6 493.2 11 322.3 13 566.9 4 321.6 9 245.2
2007 17 333.1 7 733.9 9 599.2 13 339.3 5 125.6 8 213.7
Cork and cork articles 2005 ( 1 ) 65.7 30.7 35.0 428.0 66.8 361.1
2006 ( 1 ) 71.0 32.7 38.3 431.2 68.9 362.3
2007 75.3 30.8 44.5 443.3 63.6 379.7
Total 2005 ( 1 ) 33 948.3 52 793.1 – 18 844.7 19 068.8 17 327.0 1 741.9
2006 ( 1 ) 35 792.8 51 448.1 – 15 655.2 21 251.4 18 080.2 3 171.2
2007 36 314.6 50 910.0 – 14 595.3 21 698.8 20 206.3 1 492.4
( 1 ) EU-25
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
381

29.01.2009
4.22.3.2 EU external and intra-EU trade in timber and timber products by Member State (2007)
(en 1 000 t)
EU-27 Belgique/ Bulgaria • eská Danmark Deutschland Eesti Éire/Ireland Elláda España France Italia Kypros/ Latvija Lietuva Luxembourg Magyarország
België republika Kibris
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A - Imports
Extra: Timber in the rough (round, 19 695.9 54.2 33.6 13.6 15.6 596.9 1 013.0 17.6 57.2 139.2 698.1 1 655.3 0.5 1 113.1 252.1 0.0 330.2
cut or as particles)
Sawn timber 9 481.8 571.9 18.0 51.2 116.9 1 067.7 416.3 139.6 161.2 744.6 720.3 1 204.9 30.9 399.3 324.1 0.4 288.4
Panels and sheets 4 244.1 341.6 84.7 28.1 128.2 849.1 92.8 88.1 103.2 170.5 194.8 380.6 16.0 85.0 44.6 0.0 44.5
Wooden articles 188.7 12.0 0.7 1.8 4.4 40.9 0.1 1.1 3.0 17.1 22.4 19.1 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.7
Paper stock/pulpwood 9 534.8 1 159.7 2.5 78.3 31.5 1 531.1 0.2 17.9 49.0 413.8 805.7 2 365.7 1.2 0.0 1.0 : 85.6
Paper and board 7 733.9 654.0 77.9 40.2 157.3 1 609.5 21.8 20.3 211.9 481.6 429.8 959.0 22.1 28.3 35.2 2.7 39.6
Cork and cork articles 30.8 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 4.2 0.3 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
B - Exports
Extra: Timber in the rough (round, 3 730.5 183.0 194.4 0.3 130.3 1 089.3 118.3 0.0 0.2 42.2 191.6 4.9 0.0 133.5 21.3 0.0 1.1
cut or as particles)
Sawn timber 8 299.0 149.5 31.8 145.8 15.1 1 326.0 79.3 0.2 7.0 31.8 156.8 95.7 0.0 150.9 21.7 5.0 13.6
Panels and sheets 4 723.6 249.9 209.2 117.5 12.7 1 071.3 48.4 45.5 66.1 262.8 154.3 292.2 0.1 63.8 19.7 1.1 130.3
Wooden articles 15.0 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.9 1.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.8 2.2 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.1
Paper stock/pulpwood 2 138.2 14.0 21.4 49.6 0.0 172.4 26.2 0.0 0.0 87.4 89.7 5.0 : 0.0 17.4 : 0.2
Paper and board 17 333.1 441.6 73.9 122.9 24.3 3 096.4 60.9 1.6 30.2 727.9 898.8 894.5 0.1 4.7 22.0 8.5 69.8
Cork and cork articles 75.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 0.7 1.7 : 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2
382

29.01.2009
4.22.3.2 S1
(1 000 t)
Malta Nederland Österreich Polska Portugal România Slovenija Slovensko Suomi/ Sverige United EU-25
Finland Kingdom
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
A - Imports
Extra: Timber in the rough (round, 0.0 6.3 563.1 1 146.2 145.8 245.7 217.2 359.5 8 498.2 2 423.7 99.9 22 082.1
cut or as particles)
Sawn timber 4.1 976.0 175.4 236.4 167.0 22.7 130.2 19.4 270.4 144.5 1 079.9 9 372.7
Panels and sheets 2.2 186.9 22.3 170.6 24.4 123.5 25.0 15.3 73.5 207.9 741.0 3 823.7
Wooden articles 0.1 18.6 2.5 4.7 1.0 1.1 0.3 0.4 1.1 6.0 28.8 181.6
Paper stock/pulpwood 0.0 1 420.6 61.5 258.7 12.3 5.1 92.3 0.8 46.2 213.7 880.4 9 462.1
Paper and board 6.6 425.2 59.4 109.7 43.3 74.5 64.0 8.2 91.3 428.1 1 632.4 6 493.2
Cork and cork articles 0.0 0.5 3.7 0.2 9.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.6 32.7
B - Exports
Extra: Timber in the rough (round, 0.0 19.8 7.5 24.0 109.8 70.3 34.2 0.8 101.9 1 218.5 33.3 3 121.4
cut or as particles)
Sawn timber 0.0 19.4 761.9 20.5 50.4 1 178.3 651.1 3.9 1 569.8 1 808.1 5.5 7 569.8
Panels and sheets 0.0 12.3 518.1 628.0 93.7 267.8 98.1 89.2 169.3 74.4 28.0 4 948.7
Wooden articles 0.0 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 2.7 1.4 14.4
Paper stock/pulpwood 0.0 70.6 53.6 1.9 37.3 3.4 36.6 13.8 725.4 707.7 4.4 2 252.1
Paper and board 0.0 1 127.6 1 245.9 395.0 78.9 75.4 266.5 87.1 4 878.3 2 381.3 318.9 17 815.5
Cork and cork articles 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.7 62.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 71.0
Sources: European Commission (Eurostat and Agriculture and Rural Development DG).
383

4.23.1.1 World areas sown to GMOs by country ( 1 )
1 000 ha
04.09.2008
% of total
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
EU-27 : : : 199 111 100.0
Belgique/België : : : : : :
Bulgaria : : : : : :
• eská republika : : 0.3 1.3 5.0 4.5
Danmark : : : : : :
Deutschland

04.09.2008
4.23.1.2 World areas by crop (GMOs)
Mio ha
% of total
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Soya 41.4 48.4 54.4 58.6 58.6 51.3
Maize 15.5 19.3 21.2 25.2 35.2 30.8
Rapeseed 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.8 5.5 4.8
Potatoes

26.01.2009
4.24.9.1 Protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications - (Regulation (EC) no 510/2006) on 11/12/2008 : record of names registered
Other Annex I products
Fish, molluscs and
crustaceans
Fruits, vegetables and
cereals
Oils and fats
Other products of animal
origin
Fresh meat and lights Meat-based products Cheeses
PDO (
Articles Articles Articles Articles
1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 )
PDO (
Articles Articles Articles Articles
1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 PDO ( )
1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 )
17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
Belgique/België 1 1 1 1 1 1
Bulgaria
• eská republika 2 1 1 3
Danmark 2 0 1
Deutschland 2 1 4 4 4 1 2 5 1 2
Eesti
Éire/Ireland 1 1 0 1 0 1
Elláda 20 1 12 3 10 1 21 1 7 4 1 0 1
España 4 10 3 1 3 3 11 11 1 1 1 1 4 17 4 11 6 14 1 0 4
France 2 1 43 6 0 4 33 8 4 2 1 1 3 3 6 4 9 5 13 0 2 0 5 0 2
Italia 1 1 19 1 6 4 30 4 2 19 18 1 2 11 22 22 1 1 2 2
Kypros/Kibris
Latvija
Lietuva
Luxembourg 1 1 1 1
Magyarország 1
Malta
Nederland 3 1 1 1
Österreich 1 1 6 1 2 1 1
Polska 2 1
Portugal 11 4 7 5 0 1 1 34 10 1 0 1 9 1 5 1 11 3 7 2
România
Slovenija 1
Slovensko 3
Suomi/Finland 1
Sverige 1
United Kingdom 3 1 2 2 8 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 3
Total Art. 17 18 59 22 17 126 8 14 1 45 13 47 50 1 2 2 3
Total Art. 5 6 25 4 52 29 7 6 5 46 1 38 64 3 9 15 2
4 11 17 5
24 84 26 69 155 15 20 6 91 14 85 114
General total
386

26.01.2009
4.24.9.1 S1
Foodstuffs listed in Annex I to [R.510/2006] Products in Annex II to [R.510/2006]
Total Total General
Beers Mineral waters Bread, pastry, cakes Natural gums and resins Essential oils Hay
total
PGI (
Articles
Articles Articles Articles Articles
Articles
Articles
17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5 17 5
2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 PGI ( )
2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 PDO ( )
Articles
1 ) PGI ( 2 ) PDO ( 1 ) PGI ( 2 PDO ( )
1 PDO ( )
1 ) PGI ( 2 )
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
Belgique/België 1 2 1 1 3 3 4
Bulgaria
• eská republika 3 2 5 6 3 8 3 14
Danmark 2 1 2 1
Deutschland 12 24 3 1 30 24 12 54 12
Eesti
Éire/Ireland 0 1 0 3 0 4
Elláda 1 2 1 58 5 18 5 76 10
España 2 6 23 46 15 35 38 81
France 1 2 1 1 46 30 54 32 100 62
Italia 1 1 2 0 1 72 41 31 30 103 71
Kypros/Kibris 1 1 1
Latvija
Lietuva
Luxembourg 2 2 4
Magyarország 1 1
Malta
Nederland 4 1 1 4 2
Österreich 8 3 2 11 2
Polska 1 2 2 4
Portugal 46 11 15 42 61 53
România
Slovenija 1 1
Slovensko 1 4 4
Suomi/Finland 1 1 1 1 1
Sverige 1 1 1 1 1
United Kingdom 2 12 3 9 6 21 9
Total Art. 17 0 17 24 0 0 8 2 0 2 0 1 0 304 178 482
Total Art. 5 0 2 0 0 1 22 0 0 1 0 0 0 149 189 338
453 367 820
3 0 1 0
1 30 2 0
0 19 24 0
General total
( 1 ) PDO = protected designations of origin
( 2 ) PGI = protected geographical indications
Source: European Commission, Agriculture and Rural Development DG.
387

09.12.2008
4.24.9.2 Certified and policy - supported organic and in conversion land area ha
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EU-27 : 4 281 206 4 927 540 5 394 239 5 721 264 : : : :
Belgique/België 18 572 20 265 22 410 24 874 24 000 23 728 22 994 29 308 32 627
Bulgaria : 500 489 516 500 : : 4 691 13 646
• eská republika 110 756 165 699 218 114 235 136 254 995 263 299 254 982 255 089 :
Danmark 146 685 165 258 174 600 178 360 165 146 154 921 134 129 138 079 :
Deutschland (1) 452 279 546 023 632 165 696 978 734 027 767 891 807 406 825 538 865 336
Eesti 4 000 9 872 20 141 30 263 40 890 : 59 741 72 886 79 531
Éire/Ireland 32 478 32 355 30 070 29 850 28 514 30 670 34 912 : :
Elláda 17 500 24 800 24 800 28 944 244 455 249 508 288 737 302 264 278 397
España 352 164 380 920 485 079 665 055 725 254 733 182 807 569 926 390 :
France 316 000 370 000 420 000 517 965 550 000 534 037 550 488 552 824 557 133
Italia 958 687 1040 377 1230 000 1168 212 1052 002 954 362 1069 462 1148 162 :
Kypros/Kibris 30 52 52 166 170 867 1 698 1 978 :
Latvija 20 000 20 000 10 549 16 935 24 480 26 138 118 612 : 173 464
Lietuva 3 995 4 709 6 769 13 685 23 289 36 864 64 544 96 717 120 418
Luxembourg 1 002 1 030 2 141 2 004 3 002 3 158 : : :
Magyarország 34 500 47 221 105 000 103 671 113 816 133 009 128 576 122 765 :
Malta : : : : : 1 14 20 :
Nederland 21 511 27 820 38 000 42 610 41 865 48 152 48 765 : 47 019
Österreich 290 000 267 000 285 500 295 000 328 803 343 183 360 369 361 487 372 026
Polska 11 000 22 000 44 886 53 515 49 928 82 730 : : :
Portugal 47 974 50 000 70 857 85 912 120 729 215 408 233 458 : :
România 1 000 1 000 18 690 43 850 43 000 : : 107 582 :
Slovenija 3 000 5 200 5 280 15 404 21 017 22 606 23 499 26 831 29 322
Slovensko 60 000 60 000 58 706 49 999 50 000 51 186 90 206 : 117 906
Suomi/Finland 136 665 147 423 150 000 156 692 159 987 162 024 147 587 144 667 148 760
Sverige (1) 306 743 371 682 193 611 214 120 225 776 222 100 222 738 225 385 :
United Kingdom 390 868 500 000 679 631 724 523 695 619 690 047 608 952 604 571 660 200
EU-25 3 736 409 4 279 706 4 908 361 5 349 873 5 677 764 : : : :
EU-15 3 489 128 3 944 953 4 438 864 4 831 099 5 099 179 5 132 371 : : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : 57 001 55 000 55 000 : : : :
(1) Certified.
Source: Eurostat
388

09.12.2008
4.24.9.3 Number of certified and policy - supported organic and in conversion farms
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
EU-27 : : : : : : : : :
Belgique/België 586 666 694 700 671 659 720 783 821
Bulgaria : : : : : : : : :
• eská republika 473 563 654 654 843 842 835 934 :
Danmark 3 099 3 466 3 525 3 714 3 510 3 166 3 036 2 794 :
Deutschland (1) 10 400 12 740 14 703 15 628 16 476 16 603 17 020 : 18 703
Eesti 114 231 369 583 746 : : 1 173 :
Éire/Ireland 1 107 1 014 997 923 889 840 957 : :
Elláda 4 500 5 270 6 680 6 047 6 186 9 282 15 669 23 900 23 769
España 11 812 13 394 15 607 17 751 17 028 16 013 15 261 16 645 :
France 8 149 9 260 10 400 11 177 11 359 11 059 11 402 11 640 11 978
Italia 49 018 49 790 56 440 49 489 43 928 36 955 44 860 45 115 :
Kypros/Kibris : : 15 45 45 159 : : :
Latvija 225 225 220 350 550 1 043 2 873 4 095 4 108
Lietuva 171 230 430 393 700 1 178 1 802 : :
Luxembourg 29 51 48 48 59 66 74 : :
Magyarország 451 471 1 040 1 116 1 255 1 731 : : :
Malta : : : : 20 1 6 10 :
Nederland 1 216 1 391 1 510 1 560 1 448 1 383 1 377 1 363 1 374
Österreich 19 741 18 360 18 292 18 292 19 056 20 277 20 321 20 162 19 997
Polska 555 1 419 1 787 1 977 2 304 3 760 : : :
Portugal 750 763 917 1 059 1 145 1 379 1 577 : :
România 100 100 1 200 : : : : : :
Slovenija 312 620 883 15 000 1 421 1 555 1 724 1 953 :
Slovensko 100 100 82 84 88 117 195 : 280
Suomi/Finland 5 197 5 225 5 225 5 071 5 074 4 960 4 436 4 301 :
Sverige (1) 14 253 14 329 3 589 3 530 3 562 4 726 4 238 2 380 :
United Kingdom 2 322 3 200 3 981 4 057 4 012 4 321 4 238 4 485 5 506
EU-25 134 580 142 778 148 088 159 248 142375 : : : :
EU-15 132 179 138 919 142 608 139 046 134 403 131 689 145 186 : :
: : :
Hrvatska : : : : : : : : :
P J R Makedonija : : : : : : : : :
Türkiye : : 18 385 12 428 13 044 : : : :
(1) (certified)
Source: Eurostat.
389

European Commission
Agriculture in the European Union - Statistical and Economic Information 2008
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
2009 — 389 pp. — 21.0 x 29.7 cm
ISBN 978-92-79-11199-0
ISSN 1683-6480

European Commission
Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development
For further information
Rue de la Loi 200, B-1049 Brussels
Belgium
Telephone
Direct line (+32) 2 295 63 63
Exchange (+32) 2 299 11 11
Fax
(+32) 2 299 17 61
Internet
http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture
Price (excluding VAT)
in Luxembourg : EUR 30
ISSN 1683-6480
KF-AC-09-001-EN-C