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The Georgia Early Learning Standards Activity Guides may - gapitc

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One year olds have a short attention span. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>may</strong> participate in activities<br />

only briefly. Encourage them but do not insist that they stay with an activity<br />

longer than they choose. Older one year olds will “stick with it” longer than<br />

younger ones.<br />

Look at a board book of babies’ faces with the children such as Baby Faces by<br />

DK Publishing or Peek a Boo or Smile! by Rebecca Grobel Intrater. Name and<br />

describe the feelings shown by the babies in the book.<br />

One year olds display their feelings with actions because they do not know<br />

any other way to do so. Sometimes these feelings can be intense and they <strong>may</strong><br />

throw things or hit another child. Describe the child’s feelings and set clear<br />

limits calmly—“You are angry, Bobby. We can not throw toys when we get<br />

angry.” <strong>The</strong>n redirect the child to another activity or to sit quietly with you<br />

for a few minutes while he calms down.<br />

Watch the children carefully and try to intervene before they act inappropriately.<br />

If you see a child getting angry, for example, try to help her solve the<br />

problem before she acts out her anger.<br />

One year olds are easy to redirect. If you see a child getting frustrated, offer<br />

him something else to do that you know he will enjoy.<br />

Do not expect one year olds to share. Have several of the same type of toy to<br />

avoid conflicts. If one child wants to play with the same toy as another, offer<br />

one of them a similar toy instead.<br />

Do activities with one year olds individually or with two or three children. You<br />

might begin an activity with one child and invite another child to join you.<br />

You can expect one year olds to play by themselves or next to one another<br />

child rather than playing “together.”<br />

Greet each child by name when they arrive, and say goodbye when they<br />

leave. Encourage the other children to say “hi” and “bye” and learn each<br />

others’ names.<br />

Remember that you are a role model in helping children learn to play together<br />

and resolve conflicts. <strong>The</strong>y will imitate your actions, tone of voice, and the<br />

words you say to other children and adults.<br />

Maintain a calm atmosphere in your classroom. Strong emotions can be<br />

frightening to the children.

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