ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
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a<strong>the</strong>r than just <strong>the</strong> core and to provide space to<br />
store <strong>the</strong> spent reactor within <strong>the</strong> biological shielding<br />
of <strong>the</strong> reactor cell. While this new design represents<br />
<strong>the</strong> present status of graphite technology,<br />
we believe that an improved graphite will be developed<br />
within <strong>the</strong> next few years and that longer<br />
core life or higher power density than used here<br />
can be expected in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />
Analysis of <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal expansion stresses in<br />
<strong>the</strong> various systems indicated that ra<strong>the</strong>r extensive<br />
modifications were needed. Changes were <strong>the</strong>refore<br />
made in <strong>the</strong> plant layouts, <strong>the</strong> equipment supports,<br />
and in <strong>the</strong> arrangement of <strong>the</strong> salt piping,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> result that <strong>the</strong> calculated stresses in <strong>the</strong><br />
vessel atta.chments, supports, and piping systems<br />
now fall well within <strong>the</strong> acceptable values.<br />
Calculations of <strong>the</strong> radiation flux levels at <strong>the</strong><br />
reactor cell walls allowed designs to be prepared<br />
for <strong>the</strong> ihermal shielding used to protect <strong>the</strong> concrete<br />
from excessive temperatures. Drawings were<br />
also made for <strong>the</strong> general cell wall design, including<br />
<strong>the</strong> closure blocks at <strong>the</strong> top, <strong>the</strong> cell<br />
penetrations, etc.<br />
Relatively few changes were required in <strong>the</strong><br />
MSBH flowsheet during i.he past period, but for<br />
convenience it is presented again in Fig. 5.1.<br />
The MSBR design study is expected to be compkte<br />
within <strong>the</strong> next few months. The description,<br />
cost, and performance data for <strong>the</strong> steam system<br />
will probably need little change but will be updated<br />
as required. The August 1966 design study<br />
report on a 1000-Mw (electrical) molten-salt breeder<br />
reactor power station (<strong>ORNL</strong>-3996) will be revised<br />
to present firmer cost estimates based on <strong>the</strong> new<br />
and more detaiied designs for <strong>the</strong> reactor plant.<br />
5.2 CELL ARRANGEMENT<br />
C. E. Bettis W. 'Terry<br />
H. L. Watts<br />
€1. A. Nelms<br />
J. I?. Rose<br />
C. W. Collins<br />
W. E