ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
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Our materials program has been concerned both<br />
with <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> MSRE and with <strong>the</strong> de-<br />
velopment of materials for an advanced MSBR.<br />
'The primary role of <strong>the</strong> materials program in <strong>the</strong><br />
operation of <strong>the</strong> MSRE has been a surveillance<br />
program in which we follow <strong>the</strong> property changes of<br />
<strong>the</strong> MSRE graphite and Hastelloy N as <strong>the</strong> reactor<br />
operates, We have surveillance facilities in <strong>the</strong> re-<br />
actor core and on <strong>the</strong> outside of <strong>the</strong> core tank.<br />
The successful operation of <strong>the</strong> MSRE has<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>ned our confidence in <strong>the</strong> molten-salt re-<br />
16. AA<br />
16.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE<br />
SURVEILLANCE FACILITY AND<br />
OBSERVATlONS ON SAMPLES REMOVED<br />
W. H. Cook<br />
terial t<br />
H. E. McCoy J. R. Weir<br />
The effects of <strong>the</strong> operational environments of <strong>the</strong><br />
MSKE on its unclad moderator of grade CGB graphite<br />
and its structural alloy of Hastelloy N continue<br />
to be monitored periodically with surveillance specimens<br />
of <strong>the</strong>se materials. The surveillance assembly,<br />
<strong>the</strong> general sampling schedule, and <strong>the</strong> examination<br />
program have been described previously.<br />
The second group of reactor core specimens,<br />
stringer RS2, has been removed from <strong>the</strong> core after<br />
accumulating peak fast- (E > 0.18 MeV) and <strong>the</strong>rmalneutron<br />
doses of approximately 1 x loz1 and 4 x<br />
lo2 neutrons/cm2 respectively. These specimens<br />
were subjected to a temperature of 1190 +_ 18OF for<br />
5500 hr. The first group of vessel specimens,<br />
'MSR Program Semiann. Progr. Rept. Aug. 31, 1965,<br />
<strong>ORNL</strong>-3872, pp. 87-92.<br />
196<br />
actor concept, and we have initiated a materials<br />
program in support of an MSBR. In this reactor <strong>the</strong><br />
graphite will be a primary structural material, since<br />
it separates <strong>the</strong> breeder and <strong>the</strong> fuel salts.<br />
Hastelloy N will be <strong>the</strong> metallic structural material,<br />
and it will be necessary to develop a joint between<br />
graphite and Hastelloy N. Thus, most of our re.<br />
search effort is concerned with <strong>the</strong> structural materials,<br />
graphite and Hastelloy N, and <strong>the</strong> joint between<br />
thcm.<br />
stringer X1, was also removed. The peak <strong>the</strong>rmal-<br />
neutron dose on <strong>the</strong>se is approximately 2.5 x 10''<br />
neutrons/cm2. 'The estimated temperature range on<br />
<strong>the</strong>se specimens was 900 to 1200°F, and <strong>the</strong> time<br />
at temperature was approximately 11,000 hr. Initial<br />
results of examination of <strong>the</strong>se groups have not re-<br />
vealed any unexpected or serious effects. These<br />
two groups have been replaced with new sets of<br />
specimens which are being exposed in <strong>the</strong> MSRE<br />
environments toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>r groups that were<br />
not sampled at this time.<br />
To review briefly, <strong>the</strong> reactor core surveillance<br />
specimens consist of both graphite and Hastelloy N<br />
mounted approximately 3 in. away from, and parallel<br />
with, <strong>the</strong> axial center line of <strong>the</strong> moderator core.<br />
The reactor vessel specimens are Hastelloy N<br />
mounted approximately 4'5 in. outside <strong>the</strong> reactor<br />
vessel. The reactor core specimens are exposed to<br />
<strong>the</strong> molten fluoride fuel, and <strong>the</strong> reactor vessel<br />
specimens are exposed to <strong>the</strong> nitrogen-2 to 5 vol %<br />
oxygen atmosphere of <strong>the</strong> reactor containment cell.<br />
The result is that <strong>the</strong> current and future irradiation