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ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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centers '/B in. from <strong>the</strong> graphite center line. A<br />

horizontal gas separation tank connects <strong>the</strong> top of<br />

<strong>the</strong> core through a return line to <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong><br />

core, completing <strong>the</strong> loop circuit. These and <strong>the</strong><br />

core shell were fabricated of Hastelloy N, as was<br />

<strong>the</strong> 12-ft-long sample tube which connects <strong>the</strong><br />

loop to <strong>the</strong> sample station in <strong>the</strong> equipment cham-<br />

ber at <strong>the</strong> ORR shield face. The Hastelloy N was<br />

from material in fabrication of <strong>the</strong> MSHE and which<br />

had not been modified to improve its resistance to<br />

irradiation embrittlement. The electric heating<br />

elements and cooling tubes surrounding <strong>the</strong> com-<br />

ponent parts of <strong>the</strong> loop were embedded in sprayed<br />

ni clt el.<br />

Figure 15.2 is a photograph of <strong>the</strong> partially<br />

assembled loop showing <strong>the</strong> configuration of <strong>the</strong><br />

salt flow channels in <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> graphite core.<br />

An identical configuration was used for <strong>the</strong> bottom<br />

of <strong>the</strong> core section. Total volume of <strong>the</strong> loop was<br />

110 cc, with a 43-cc salt volume in <strong>the</strong> graphite.<br />

177<br />

Fig. 15.1. Diagram of <strong>Molten</strong>-<strong>Salt</strong> In-Pile LDOD 2.<br />

5"<br />

15.2 OPERATION<br />

After assembly, <strong>the</strong> loop was tested for Ieaktightness,<br />

flushed with argon gas, and vacuum<br />

pumped at 600T for 20 hr to remove air and<br />

moisture The loop was flushed with solvent salt,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n recharged with fresh solvent salt and operated<br />

at temperature for 248 hr in <strong>the</strong> mockup facilities<br />

in Building 9204-1, Y-12.<br />

During <strong>the</strong> out-of-pile test period, 15 salt samples<br />

were removed from <strong>the</strong> loop and 12 salt additions<br />

were made, providing a good demonstration<br />

of <strong>the</strong> salt sample and addition system.<br />

The loop package containing <strong>the</strong> solvent salt<br />

used in <strong>the</strong> preirradiation test period was installed<br />

in beam hole I-IN-1 of <strong>the</strong> ORR, and inpile<br />

operation was started on January 12, 1967.<br />

Samples of <strong>the</strong> solvent salt ( 7LiF-BeF,-ZrF,,<br />

64.8-30.1-5 1 mole %) were taken on January 13<br />

before <strong>the</strong> start of irradiation and again on<br />

....

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