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ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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129<br />

Table 9.8, Oepasition of Various Fission Products on Metal Specimens Inserted in MSRE Pump Bowl<br />

Run NO.^<br />

FPll-45 Liquid<br />

Exposlire 2 3 5 ~<br />

agMO 1311 1 0 RI, 13*Te 952,<br />

Condition (,ug/ sa rnp le)<br />

Interface<br />

Gas<br />

FPll-SOh Liquid<br />

Interface<br />

Gas<br />

FPll-51 Liquid<br />

In te rf R ce<br />

Gas<br />

FP11-54 Liquid<br />

Interface<br />

Gas<br />

FDll-58 Liquid<br />

Intcrfece<br />

Gas<br />

FP12-6 Liquid<br />

Interface<br />

Gas<br />

Fit-" 2-27 Liquid<br />

Interface<br />

Gas<br />

x 10" x 1010<br />

0.65 0.46<br />

1.8 1.0<br />

1.1 1.1<br />

3.5 12<br />

26 90<br />

0-2 9.2<br />

0.3 0.1<br />

0.85 0.85<br />

0.4 0.6<br />

0.42 0.22<br />

0.72 0.70<br />

0.42 0.55<br />

0.05 0.11<br />

0.15 0.28<br />

0.18 O.GO<br />

0.05 0.14<br />

0.2 0.24<br />

0.23 0.37<br />

x 1010<br />

0.2<br />

1.4<br />

0.2<br />

0.7<br />

2.8<br />

0.13<br />

0.5<br />

0.25<br />

0.25<br />

1.0<br />

0.40<br />

0.13<br />

0.15<br />

0.23<br />

0.11<br />

0.17<br />

0.33<br />

0.05<br />

0.04<br />

0.22<br />

x 10'<br />

0.9<br />

1.3<br />

0.35<br />

14<br />

100<br />

23<br />

0.14<br />

0.52<br />

0.3<br />

0.17<br />

0.61<br />

0.28<br />

0.17<br />

0.07<br />

0.04<br />

0.09<br />

0.18<br />

0.40<br />

x lo7<br />

0.035<br />

10<br />

0.80<br />

%ampling conditions ax those shown in Table 9.2.<br />

bSpecial sample connecting two sets of graphite immersion samples immersed for 8 hr; experimental details are<br />

in <strong>the</strong> following section.<br />

sampler-enricher tube during exposures had no<br />

significant effect on deposition on fresh metal<br />

specimens. The corisiderable additional reactor<br />

operating time also apparently had little effect,<br />

except for possibly a slight decrease in 99Mo and<br />

132Te deposition for <strong>the</strong> later runs.<br />

The deposition of noble metals was usually<br />

heavier on <strong>the</strong> interface sections of <strong>the</strong> stainless<br />

steel cable than on ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> gas-phase or fuelimmersed<br />

sections. This suggests <strong>the</strong> presence<br />

of n sticky scum or froth containing noble metals<br />

on <strong>the</strong> surface of <strong>the</strong> fuel in <strong>the</strong> pump bowl.<br />

As previously observed3 and as verified by <strong>the</strong><br />

results from sampling <strong>the</strong> MSKE gas stream, <strong>the</strong><br />

reduction of <strong>the</strong> MSRE fuel with beryllium caused<br />

no discernible change in deposition behavior. This<br />

observation is difficult to reconcile with <strong>the</strong> hy-<br />

250<br />

310<br />

17<br />

1<br />

1.5<br />

3<br />

1.6<br />

3.5<br />

3.5<br />

0.3<br />

0.6<br />

0.7<br />

0.82<br />

0.60<br />

0.30<br />

0.9<br />

1.0<br />

1.3<br />

21<br />

20<br />

5.2<br />

35<br />

190<br />

60<br />

3.5<br />

19<br />

6.0<br />

6.1<br />

5.6<br />

2.0<br />

8.4<br />

3.3<br />

2.5<br />

22<br />

46<br />

60<br />

8.2<br />

5.6<br />

6.6<br />

po<strong>the</strong>sis that deposition behavior js related to <strong>the</strong><br />

presence of volatile noble-metal fluorides.<br />

The deposition of noble metals on <strong>the</strong> sections<br />

of stainless steel cable immersed in <strong>the</strong> fuel<br />

usually paralleled <strong>the</strong>ir concentrations in <strong>the</strong> fuel<br />

(see Table 9.2).<br />

'rhe 8-hr exposure (FP11-50) revealed curious<br />

differences in <strong>the</strong> deposition behavior of <strong>the</strong><br />

various fission products. The deposition of 32Te<br />

and "Zr was about. 100 times that observed in 1-<br />

or 10-min exposures. 'The corresponding factor<br />

was 30 or less for 140Bal IO or less for "&IO, 3<br />

or less for 1 " 3 and ~ ~ lo' Ru, and less than 1 for<br />

95Nb. IJsiially, comparisons between runs have<br />

shown similar factors for all <strong>the</strong> noble-metal fission<br />

products. This u11Ll:jual observation indicates<br />

that <strong>the</strong> noble metals do not travel toge<strong>the</strong>r

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