ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-4191 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
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An additional purpose of sampling with <strong>the</strong><br />
ompartment capsule was to determine<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r foamlike material was present in <strong>the</strong><br />
sampler area and would be collected in <strong>the</strong> upper<br />
compartment. How r, analysis of <strong>the</strong> upper<br />
compartment has not yet been performed. Globules<br />
were noted on <strong>the</strong> upper part of FP12-57<br />
(Fig. 8.4), indicating that conditions in <strong>the</strong> pump<br />
bowl were different n samples FP12-57 and<br />
-55 were obtained.<br />
Examination of <strong>the</strong> metal basket which contained<br />
<strong>the</strong> beryllium le it was exposed to<br />
<strong>the</strong> fuel showed <strong>the</strong><br />
along with a small a<br />
ectrochemical anal<br />
moved from <strong>the</strong> basket (Fig. 8.6) indicated that<br />
<strong>the</strong> material contained 7.8 wt % chromium and<br />
less than 10 ppm of iron and nickel.<br />
The evidence obtained to date does not permit<br />
inference as to <strong>the</strong> identity of <strong>the</strong> phases which<br />
have formed within <strong>the</strong> pump bowl as a consequence<br />
of <strong>the</strong> beryllium additions. It does strongly<br />
imply that nonwetted flotsam can be formed and<br />
accumulated temporarily in <strong>the</strong> MSRE pump bowl.<br />
1<br />
c<br />
114<br />
The overflow tank has not been mentioned as a<br />
possible factor in <strong>the</strong> behavior of chromium fol-<br />
lowing a beryllium addition. It could, however,<br />
bear some responsibility for <strong>the</strong> persistence of<br />
chromium for several days following an exposure<br />
of <strong>the</strong> salt to beryllium. Fuel salt accumulates<br />
in <strong>the</strong> overflow tan during operation and<br />
remains <strong>the</strong>re in re ation from <strong>the</strong> fuel<br />
stream. At intervals of about one day, part of <strong>the</strong><br />
salt (60 lb) is returned to <strong>the</strong> fuel stream. Recog-<br />
mium might be injected into <strong>the</strong><br />
pump bowl as <strong>the</strong> salt returns, we performed an<br />
experiment in which salt samples were obtained<br />
from <strong>the</strong> pump bowl within an hour after fuel was<br />
returned from <strong>the</strong> overflow tank to <strong>the</strong> pump bowl.<br />
The purpose of <strong>the</strong> experiment was to determine<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r material from <strong>the</strong> overflow tank con-<br />
tributed appreciably to <strong>the</strong> perturbations in <strong>the</strong><br />
chromium concentration. The results were nega-<br />
tive, possibly, in part, because sampling and<br />
salt transfer operations were not performed con-<br />
currently for safety reasons.<br />
Fig, 8.5. Dendritic Crystals and <strong>Salt</strong> on Basket of<br />
Beryl I ium Add i ti on Capsule F P 12-56.