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ORNL-TM-7207 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

ORNL-TM-7207 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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WJDEL SECTION FOR<br />

T! i E R M A L_ AN A L.Y SIS<br />

42<br />

Fig. 7. Arrangement of moderator elements in core B,<br />

points (which only exist in <strong>the</strong> outer core region), heat transfer would<br />

be greatly diminished. The foPPowfng simplifying assumption was macle<br />

(probably conservative) concerning <strong>the</strong> salt-film heat-transfer coeffi-<br />

cient: within of a contact point, <strong>the</strong> heat-transfer coefficient is<br />

zero; elsewhere, it is equal to 80% of <strong>the</strong> value obtained by use. of <strong>the</strong><br />

~ittus-~se~ter correlation. 18 <strong>TM</strong>S assurnption increased <strong>the</strong> calculated<br />

total temperature rise in <strong>the</strong> moderator element by -50% over that ob-<br />

tained by using 8OX of <strong>the</strong> Dittus-B~elter value for <strong>the</strong> entire surface,<br />

With <strong>the</strong>se boundary conditions, <strong>the</strong> heat condl~eti~n equatfon in cy-<br />

lindrical finite difference fom was solved in <strong>the</strong> 30" section at each<br />

axial node (40 nodes total) using <strong>the</strong> method of successive ~ve~~e%a~ation.<br />

Starting at <strong>the</strong> core inlet, <strong>the</strong> temperatures of an interior and an exterior<br />

salt channel are advanced in an axial marching-type solution through <strong>the</strong><br />

coreo M ~ P and raaiai k0mogeneoras power profiles gsee Fig. 4) used,<br />

along with <strong>the</strong> following assumptions, to give salt-channel axial linear<br />

power profiles (Fig. 8) and IbOcal UIode~atOH VOlUElet9Pic power. At a given<br />

location, <strong>the</strong> vsPumetrie powers in an interior and an exterior channel<br />

were assumed to be <strong>the</strong> same, and <strong>the</strong> volumetric power within <strong>the</strong> graphite<br />

was assumed to be 1% of that in <strong>the</strong> salt and constant over <strong>the</strong> 30" sec-<br />

tion, ~eutronic analyses of <strong>the</strong> previous MSBR design8 provided <strong>the</strong> basis<br />

c

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