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ORNL-1816 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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TABLE 7.4. STRESS-RUPTURE PROPERTIES OF<br />

HASTELLOY B IN ARGON AT 1500°F<br />

Stress Time to Rupture Elongation<br />

(psi) (hr) (%I<br />

15,000 157 45.0<br />

13,500 180 15.0<br />

12,000 1150 20.0<br />

8,500 2200* 4.0<br />

*Specimen stili in test.<br />

The new alloys being developed are also tested<br />

for stress rupture at 150OOF in argon in order to<br />

check <strong>the</strong> effect on strength which results from<br />

<strong>the</strong> various modifications. The results of tests<br />

made to date are presented in Table 7.5. These<br />

modified alloys show a decrease in high-tempera-<br />

ture strength and elongation in comparison with<br />

Hastelloy B in <strong>the</strong> solution-annealed condition.<br />

SPECIAL MATERIALS FABRICATION<br />

H. lnouye .J. H. Coobs<br />

Metallurgy Division<br />

Duplex Tubing<br />

The efforts to produce duplex seamless tubing<br />

that will have good oxidation resistance on <strong>the</strong><br />

outer surface and good corrosion resistance on<br />

<strong>the</strong> inner surface have continued. In <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

reportt3 tests were described in which hot-rolled<br />

and hot-pressed composites were deep drawn.<br />

3J. H. Coobs and H. Inouye, ANP Quar. Prog. Rep.<br />

Sept. IO 1954, <strong>ORNL</strong>-1771, p 123.<br />

PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 70, 7954<br />

tubing is now being used in which <strong>the</strong> composite<br />

bi I lets are extruded.<br />

A study of <strong>the</strong> flow of metals during an impact<br />

extrusion is being made. For <strong>the</strong> study, <strong>the</strong> effect<br />

of <strong>the</strong> shape of <strong>the</strong> nose of <strong>the</strong> extrusion billet<br />

was determined on extrusions of Zircaloy ccinned in<br />

copper and extrusions of vanadium canned in steel.<br />

In addition, a two-ply and a three-ply billet of<br />

stainless steel-carbon steel were extrud'ed, but<br />

<strong>the</strong> extrusions have not yet been evaluated.<br />

The results of <strong>the</strong> tests show that largegrained<br />

billets, such as cast billets, produce 12 rough<br />

interface between <strong>the</strong> outer cladding and <strong>the</strong> core.<br />

A tapered nose on <strong>the</strong> can and a square (edge on<br />

<strong>the</strong> core result in a short section of can material<br />

restricted to <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> billet; <strong>the</strong>reafter, <strong>the</strong><br />

core has a thin layer of <strong>the</strong> canning material on<br />

<strong>the</strong> surface. A square nose on <strong>the</strong> can and a<br />

tapered core result in a thin section of corle begin-<br />

ning very soon after <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> extrusion and<br />

increasing in thicknesses toward <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong><br />

extrusion.<br />

Boron Carbide Shielding<br />

Suitable compositions for <strong>the</strong> boron carbide<br />

shield for <strong>the</strong> ART heat exchanger are being developed<br />

by The Carborundum Company ancl by <strong>the</strong><br />

Norton Company by using various noninetall ic<br />

bonding materials, including BN, Sic, and carbon,<br />

as well as those mentioned previo~sly.~ All <strong>the</strong>se<br />

bonding materials have been used to some extent<br />

in fabricating useful forms of B,C. Ano<strong>the</strong>r possible<br />

source for fabrication of <strong>the</strong>se shield pieces<br />

is Sylvania Electric Products, Inc., which only<br />

recently became interested in <strong>the</strong> problem.<br />

In a recent conference with representatives of<br />

The Carborundum Company it was stated that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

11.0<br />

8,000 510 7.0<br />

t

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