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ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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Three brazed lnconel specimens were exposed<br />

for 100 hr at 1500°F in \-in.-OD# 0.035-in.-wall<br />

lnconel container tubes to static NaF-ZrF,-UF,<br />

(53.5-40-6.5 mole %), and three were exposed to<br />

static sodium. The brazed specimens were cleaned<br />

carefully before and after testing so that valid<br />

weight-change data could be obtained. The speci-<br />

mens were nickel plated after exposure to prevent<br />

rounding of the edges during metallographic polish-<br />

ing. Presented in Table 6.1 are the data obtained<br />

by metallographic examination of the specimens.<br />

Alloys A and B showed very good resistance to<br />

attack by the fluoride mixture, as shown in Figs.<br />

6.1 and 6.2. Alloy A is also shown in Figs. 6.3<br />

and 6.4 at low magnification in the as-brazed and<br />

as-tested conditions. Alloy C was attacked slightly<br />

by the fluoride mixture. All the alloys were attacked<br />

slightly by sodium, with alloy A showing the least<br />

attack. The maximum depth of attack of 3 to 4 mils<br />

Ni PLATE<br />

PERIOD ENDING SEPTEMBER 10, 7954<br />

on alloy A is not serious, since sodium would be<br />

in contact with this alloy only in the event of a<br />

tube-to-header weld fracture. It may be concluded<br />

from the results of these iests that further study is<br />

warranted on alloys A and B; both showed good re-<br />

sistance to attack by the fluoride mixture. Special<br />

emphasis will be placed on alloy A, since it<br />

exhibited superior resistance to attack by sodium.<br />

Special Stellite Heats in<br />

bdoF-ZrF,-UF, and in Sodium<br />

Two special heats of Stellite, heats B and C,<br />

were requested from the Union Carbide and Carbon<br />

Metals Research Laboratories for corrosion testing.<br />

The specimens were sand cast and had Rockwell<br />

C hardnesses as follows: heat B, 39 to 42; heat C,<br />

42 to 43. The as-received microstructure consisted<br />

of Cr,C, carbide particles in a cobalt-rich matrix.<br />

The approximate compositions of these heats were<br />

0.001<br />

_I_<br />

X<br />

0<br />

2<br />

0.002<br />

3.003<br />

83

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