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ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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with and without 0.OZin.-thick cadmium covers.<br />

The data obtained along a radius 36.7 cm from the<br />

bottom of the core and somewhat removed from the<br />

high-solution-density perturbation are shown in<br />

Fig. 4.5. Similar data from a longitudinal traverse<br />

located 2.4 cm from the cylinder axis are given in<br />

Fig. 4.6. Although these results are preliminary,<br />

it is believed that the apparent nonuniformity of<br />

the radial thermal flux is greater fhan the experi-<br />

mental uncertainty. A few measures show the<br />

radial importance of U23s to also decrease from<br />

the center.<br />

In one experiment to evaluate the Furfural re-<br />

flector, annular sheets of aluminum were inserted<br />

adjacent to the wall of the reactor tank, thereby<br />

reducing the reflector thickness from 10.0 cm to<br />

3.6 cm. The effect of the aluminum, indicated by<br />

the critical height of the Furfural, was o slight<br />

increase in the reactivity.<br />

PERIOD ENDING SEPTEMBER 70, 1954<br />

TABLE 4.2 CONFIGURATION OF SCWR<br />

CRITICAL EXPERIMENT<br />

Experimental Design<br />

Number of tubes" 215.0 215.0<br />

Height of U02F2 solution, cm 71.2 76.2<br />

Height of Furfural, cm 69.5 76.2<br />

Mass of U235, kg** 11.48 15.34<br />

Thickness of reflector, cm 10.0 6.5<br />

Mass of stainless steel, kg 220.4 261.0<br />

*Expressed as equivalent number of tubes 1 in. in<br />

diameter; the array contains 193 which are 1 in. in<br />

diameter, 8 which are 3 .<br />

/4 in., and 25 which are !$ in.<br />

**Of this loading, 86.8% was in a solution having a<br />

U235 concentration of 0.196 g/cm 3 , and 13.2% wus in<br />

one with a U235 concentration of 0.505 g/cm 3 .<br />

slc<br />

<strong>ORNL</strong>--LR--0WG 302C<br />

Fig. 4.5. Radial Neutron Distribution in Supercritical-Water Reactor Critical Assembly.<br />

49

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