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ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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ANHYDROUS<br />

HYDROGEN FLUORIDF I.---<br />

PERIOD ENDlNG SEPTEMBER 70, 1954<br />

M MONEL NEEDLE VALVFS<br />

@ MONEL BELLOWS VAI>/FS<br />

UNCLASSIFIED<br />

OHNL-1.H-DWS 1724<br />

20 % KOH<br />

SODA-LIME TRAP<br />

Fig. 10.1. Apparatus far ~ ~ ~ ~ of r Oxygen ~ i ~ in Fluoride ~ t i SoJts. a ~<br />

measurements are carried out in a 25-ml fluorothene<br />

cell fitted with platinized platinum electrodes.<br />

The reaction vessel, a modified Parr bomb, is<br />

silver plated on the inner surfaces, as are the<br />

lines and the fittings in the reactor-conductivity<br />

cell section.<br />

In the procedure now being tested the sample is<br />

placed in the reaction vessel and the system is<br />

evacuated to valve 5 (see Fig. 10.1). After the<br />

cell has been filled with a measured volume of<br />

the distillate, the conductivity is measured and<br />

the acid is transferred to the reaction vessel by<br />

distillation. When the oxides have keen converted<br />

to water, the solution of water in hydrofluoric<br />

acid is distilled to the cell where the measurement<br />

of conductivity is made. Transfers of the acid<br />

are repeated until constant readings are obtained.<br />

The distillation apparatus has been tested and<br />

has been found to deliver anhydrous acid at a rate<br />

sufficient to fiIJ the cell in less than 1 min, When<br />

the still was charged with 99% HF, the conduc-<br />

tivity of the distillate corresponded to a maximum<br />

concentration of water of approximately 1 ppm.<br />

Weighed samples of anhydrous LiOH are being<br />

taken through the procedure outlined above as Q<br />

means of calibrating the apparatus. Calibration<br />

measurements have been completed over the range<br />

0.03 to 0.25% H,O in HF,<br />

149

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