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ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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chrome V fuel elements have been completed.8<br />

Examinations of two single-plate fuel elements9<br />

and one two-stage multiple fuel plate test as-<br />

sembly” were also completed. kork will continue<br />

on both wire and multiple-plate elements.<br />

Expansion of remote metollograpkic facilities is<br />

proceeding.<br />

F ISSION-FRAGM ENT ANN EALlNG STUDIES<br />

M. J. Feldmon W. Parsley<br />

Solid State Division<br />

Because of interest in the possibility of the<br />

removal of the radiation damage to fuel plates by<br />

annealing, a preliminary study was undertaken.<br />

The eight samples in Pratt 8, Whitney capsule<br />

1-9 (four were small particle sire, (3-p UO, and<br />

four were large particle size, 15- to 44-p UO,)<br />

were selected for the study. One sample from each<br />

group (large and small particle size) was examined<br />

after the following treatment: (1) as irradiated,<br />

(2) 900°F anneal for 24 hr, (3) 1100°F anneal for<br />

24 hr, and (4) 1400°F anneal for 24 hr. A graph<br />

showing the results of this preliminary study is<br />

shown in Fig. 9.8. The conclusion drawn fron.<br />

this initial study is that a portion of the neutron<br />

damage to the samples has been annealed out.<br />

Since the full annealing temperature for type 347<br />

stainless steel is about 1800°F (for complete<br />

removal of the effects of cold work), a complete<br />

anneal for neutron damage at 1400°F bas not<br />

expected. For the core, where the maior portion<br />

of the damage is by fission fragments, it is felt<br />

that the curve shows a reduction in hardness be-<br />

cause of a partial anneal of the neutron darnage<br />

with no reduction in the fragment damage. An<br />

attempt will be made to determine the anneal nec-<br />

essary to remove all the neutron damage from this<br />

type of material and, if possible, the fission-<br />

fragment annealing temperatures.<br />

HIGH -T E MP E R AT U RE, SH 0 RT -T IM E, G RAIN-<br />

GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS OF INCOMEL<br />

M. J. Feldman W. Parsley<br />

A. E. Richt<br />

Solid Stat; Division<br />

As an aid in the onolysis of the static corrosion<br />

capsules, a study of the short-time, high-fempero-<br />

ture, grain-growth characteristics of the lnconell<br />

‘NI. J. Feldman et al., Metallogtuphical Analysis of<br />

G.E. Wire Fuel Elemvnt No. 1, <strong>ORNL</strong> CF-54-4-8 (April<br />

1, 1954).<br />

PERlOD ENDlNG SEPTEMBER 10, ‘1954<br />

stock used for the tests was made. information<br />

is available in the literature on the usual times<br />

and temperatures for lnconel grain growth, but<br />

because of the nature of the experiment, with its<br />

possibilities of local short-time hot spots in the<br />

fuel, this study was iniliated. Figure 9.9 is a<br />

graph of the data obtained. Of major interest were<br />

the definite temperature dependence of the carbide<br />

solubility and the extremely short times (relative<br />

to the corrosion test times) at which large grains<br />

could be produced. Details of the experiment have<br />

been published.”<br />

BNL NEUTRON SPECTRUM - RADIATION<br />

DAMAGE STUDY<br />

J. B. Trice P. M. Uthe<br />

Solid State Division<br />

f?. Bolt J. C. Carroll<br />

N. Shiells<br />

California Research Corporation<br />

V. \Val sh<br />

Brookhaven <strong>National</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong><br />

A series of measurements were made in hole<br />

E-25 of the Brookhaven reactor to determine neu-<br />

tron flux energy distributions. The project was<br />

a cooperative effort with California Research Cor-<br />

poration and Brookhaven <strong>National</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong>. In-<br />

formation obtained from these measurements is to<br />

be used to correlate neutron flux intensity and<br />

energy distribution with radiation damage to cer-<br />

tain lubricants and organic compounds that have<br />

been irradiated in E-25 and exomined by CRC.<br />

Data for the irradiated samples have been coded<br />

for the ORACLE by the <strong>ORNL</strong> Mathematics Panel<br />

so that the large number of arithmeticol compu-<br />

tations usuolly required by o threshold detector<br />

experiment can be performed in a shorter period<br />

of time than is usual.<br />

‘A. E. Richt and R. N. Ramsey, Metallographiral<br />

Analysis of Single Plate Fuel Elements GE-ANP 30<br />

and 3C, QRNL CF-54-3-42 (March 9, 1954).<br />

’OM. J. Feldrncrn et al., MrtalIogtaphic Analysis of<br />

Tnuv-Stage MTR Test Speczrpen CE-ANP-10, QRNL<br />

CF-54-7-77 (July 9, 1954).<br />

’M- J. Feldman et al., Fhort 7‘zme-High-Temperuture<br />

Grain Growth Charucteristzr of litconel, <strong>ORNL</strong> CF-54-<br />

6-70 (June 8, 1954).<br />

145

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