ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory
ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory
ORNL-1771 - Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
CONTENTS<br />
FOREWORD. ......................................................... vii<br />
SUMMARY ........................................................... 1<br />
PART I . REACTOR THEORY. COMPONENT DESIGN AND TESTING. AND CONSTRUCTION<br />
1 . ClRCULATING-FUEL AIRCRAFT REACTOR EXPERIMENT ....................... 9<br />
The Experimental Reactor System .........................................<br />
Characteristics of the Fuel and the Sodium Systems During the Water Tests ..............<br />
Preparations for Loading the ARE ......................................... 11<br />
3 .<br />
Fuel-Concentrate Injection Nozzle ......................................... 12<br />
ARE Unloading Experiment .............................................. 12<br />
ARE Fuel Recovery and Reprocessing ......................................<br />
ARE Pumps ........................................................<br />
Fabrication and Testing ...............................................<br />
Seal-Gas Pressure-Balancing System ......................................<br />
Radiation Damage to Pump Drives ........................................<br />
Radiation Damage to Shaft Seal ..........................................<br />
MotorTest .......................................................<br />
Reactor System Component Test Loop. ......................................<br />
Operation of Loop ...................................................<br />
Examination of Hairpin Tube ............................................<br />
Reactor Physics. ....................................................<br />
12<br />
14<br />
14<br />
14<br />
14<br />
15<br />
15<br />
16<br />
16<br />
16<br />
16<br />
2 . REFLECTOR-MODERATED REACTOR .....................................<br />
Design of the CFRE ..................................................<br />
CFRE Component Development Projects .....................................<br />
Reactor Physics .....................................................<br />
ReactorCalculations ..................................................<br />
Beryllium Thermal Stress Test ...........................................<br />
Beryllium-lnconel-Sodium Systems .........................................<br />
Beryllium-Inconel-Sodium CompatibiIityTests .................................<br />
Mass Transfer Tests in Thermal-Convection Loops .............................<br />
Mass Transfer Tests in Forced-Circulation Loops ..............................<br />
17<br />
17<br />
18<br />
24<br />
24<br />
24<br />
29<br />
29<br />
30<br />
32<br />
EXPERIMENTAL REACTOR ENGINEERING .................................. 34<br />
In-Pile Loop Component Development ....................................... 34<br />
Horizontal-Shaft Sump Pump ............................................ 34<br />
Vertical-Shaft Centrifugal Sump Pump ...................................... 37<br />
Hydraulic Motor Pump Drives ........................................... 38<br />
Forced-Circulation Corrosion Loops ........................................ 38<br />
Inconel Loops ..................................................... 38<br />
Dissimilar Metal Loops ............................................... 41<br />
Gas-Furnace Heat-Source Development ...................................... 41<br />
Study of the Cavitation Phenomenon ........................................ 41<br />
Expansion and Improvement of Thermal-Convection Loop Testing Facilities .............. 42<br />
4 . CRITICAL EXPERIMENTS .............................................. 44<br />
Reflector-Moderated Reactor ............................................. 44<br />
Supercritical-Water Reactor .............................................. 47<br />
9<br />
10<br />
ix