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ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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PERIOD ENDlNG JUNE 10, 1956<br />

V which is’defined by <strong>the</strong> equation chromium compound in solution is trivalent. The<br />

net reaction is (approximately)<br />

8 and<br />

-W<br />

where Cli) represents <strong>the</strong> equilibrium concentration<br />

of <strong>the</strong> designated component in mole fraction, can<br />

be evaluated for pure chromium and has been shown<br />

to be constant at a given temperature.<br />

For cases in which <strong>the</strong> GF, and UF, present<br />

are formed only by <strong>the</strong> reaction described above,<br />

and<br />

If <strong>the</strong> amount of UF, added initially is always <strong>the</strong><br />

same and if <strong>the</strong> fraction of this UF, reduced to<br />

UF, is small, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

and<br />

if all o<strong>the</strong>r factors<br />

librium concentrations to be expected from Inconel.<br />

The corrosion reaction for <strong>the</strong> NaF*KF-LiF-UF,<br />

mixtures is considerably more complex. In this<br />

nsecuti ve reaction<br />

No F-K F-L I F<br />

As a result of <strong>the</strong>se reactions about 80% of <strong>the</strong><br />

No F -K F-L IF<br />

14UF4 + 5Cr ,-! 4CrF, + GF, + 14UF,<br />

If CrF,, CrF,, and UF, all arise solely from this<br />

reaction and if C is constant, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

(UF4)<br />

‘(CrF3) * 4c(CrF2) ’<br />

‘(“3) = 14c(CrF2) f<br />

Accordingly, with all o<strong>the</strong>r variables held constant,<br />

<strong>the</strong> concentration of CrF, + GF, is a function of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 5/19 power of th le fraction of chromium in<br />

<strong>the</strong> alloy, Therefore, from equilibrium dota for<br />

pl i coted eq uo ti on<br />

or<br />

<strong>the</strong> GF3 concentration varies as (G)’l4.<br />

97

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