ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site
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U<br />
c<br />
*<br />
NaF*BeF2-2NaF*BeF2 triangle contained only<br />
<strong>the</strong> three phases at <strong>the</strong> apexes, since <strong>the</strong> reaction<br />
rate in <strong>the</strong> solid state is too slow to permit<br />
equilibrium to be obtained. Second, examination<br />
of quenched samples in <strong>the</strong> LiF-2NaF*LiF-2BeF2-<br />
2NaF*BeF2 triangle showed that <strong>the</strong> ternary<br />
eutectic (mp, 328OC) is above <strong>the</strong> upper limit of<br />
stability of <strong>the</strong> compound and that <strong>the</strong> phases just<br />
below <strong>the</strong> solidus temperature are those at <strong>the</strong><br />
apexes of <strong>the</strong> triangle.<br />
The x-ray diffraction pattern of 5NaF*LiF-3BeF2<br />
is related to that given by John', for low-temper-<br />
ature 3NaF*LiFQBeF2. Quenched compositions<br />
0 corresponding to 3NaF*LiFQBeF2 contained<br />
2NaF-LiF*2BeF2, 2NoF-BeF2, and LiF just<br />
below <strong>the</strong> sol idus temperature and 5Na F-Li F 03Be F 2,<br />
2NaF-LiF*2BeF2, and LiF below 320OC. No<br />
evidence has been found in this laboratory to<br />
suggest that 3NaF*LiF*2BeF2 exists,<br />
The locations of <strong>the</strong> phase boundaries and<br />
ternary eutectics were deduced from <strong>the</strong> primary<br />
and secondary phases observed in quenched<br />
samples of <strong>the</strong> compositions within <strong>the</strong> compatibility<br />
triangles and <strong>the</strong> temperatures at which <strong>the</strong><br />
phases appeared, as well as from previously<br />
obtained <strong>the</strong>rmal analysis data.<br />
F<br />
-<br />
W<br />
THE SYSTEM NaF-RbF-BaF2<br />
L. M. Bratcher<br />
Thermal analysis data were obtained for a<br />
number of compositions in <strong>the</strong> NaF-RbF-BeF,<br />
system containing 50 mole % BeF,, and some of<br />
<strong>the</strong> slowly cooled melts were examined petro-<br />
graphically and by x-ray diffraction. The available<br />
data show that <strong>the</strong> NaF-3RbF*BeF2 join is a<br />
quasi-binary system which has a eutectic with<br />
sit ion No F-RbF-Be F ,<br />
ts at 640 f 5OC. The<br />
kewise believed to be<br />
h has a eutectic with<br />
BeF, (43-38-19 mole %)<br />
that melts at 6 . The Naf-RbF-BeF,<br />
one or more ternary<br />
join and RbFOBeF,<br />
rmal analysis data<br />
indicate that th ion of NaF lowers <strong>the</strong><br />
bF-BeF,. None of<br />
<strong>the</strong> slowly cooled melts was completely homo-<br />
12W. Jahn, Z. anorg. U. allgem. Chem. 277, 274<br />
(1 954).<br />
PERfOD ENDlNC JUNE 10, 1956<br />
geneous, but <strong>the</strong> mixtures containing 45 and 50<br />
mole % NaF were predominantly one phase, and<br />
<strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong>re may be a compound with <strong>the</strong> compos<br />
it ion 2Na F OR bF *BeF 2.<br />
THE SYSTEM NaF-KF-LIF-UF,<br />
R. J. Sheil<br />
Data reported previously on <strong>the</strong> liquidus temper-<br />
atures of mixtures formed by adding UF, to NaF-<br />
KF-LiF (11.5-42.0.46.5 mole %) indicated that <strong>the</strong><br />
liquidus temperature varied quite rapidly with<br />
changing UF, concentration, at least with mixtures<br />
containing approximately 4 mole % UF, (ref. 13).<br />
Visual observations of liquidus temperatures in<br />
this system during this quarter gave values of<br />
550, 570, and 595OC for mixtures containing 5.0,<br />
7.5, and 10 mole % UF, respectively. The<br />
values obtained by this method for <strong>the</strong> mixture<br />
containing 10 mole % UF, agreed quite well with<br />
earlier <strong>the</strong>rmal analysis data. It now appears that<br />
<strong>the</strong> liquidus temperatures of mixtures in this<br />
system containing 0 to 10 mole % UF, are not so<br />
strongly dependent upon UF, concentrations as<br />
<strong>the</strong> earlier datal3 had indicated.<br />
ALKALI FLUORIDE-CeF3 SYSTEM§<br />
L. M. Bratcher<br />
Preliminary data on <strong>the</strong> NaF-CeF, and RbF-CeF3<br />
systems were given in <strong>the</strong> previous report.14<br />
Study of <strong>the</strong> LiF-CeF, system was initiated<br />
recently, and <strong>the</strong>rmal analysis data obtained with<br />
five compositions in this system showed that<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is a eutectic containing approximately<br />
19 mole % CeF, that melts at 755 f 5OC. For <strong>the</strong><br />
NaF-CeF, system, extrapolation of <strong>the</strong>rmal data<br />
obtained with mixtures containing 10, 15, and<br />
20 mole % CeF, indicates that <strong>the</strong> eutectic which<br />
melts at 725 k 10°C contains approximately 28<br />
mole % CeF,. A compound reported to be present<br />
in this system has not yet been identified. The<br />
RbF-CeF, system has been studied more than <strong>the</strong><br />
o<strong>the</strong>r two systems mentioned, but <strong>the</strong>rmal analysis<br />
data and studies of slowly cooled melts have so<br />
far failed to give a clear picture of phase relations.<br />
It appears that at least two compounds are formed<br />
that possibly have <strong>the</strong> formulas 3RbFCeF, and<br />
13R. J. Sheil, ANP Quar. Prog. Rep. Dec. 10, 1954,<br />
<strong>ORNL</strong>-1816, p 59.<br />
I4L. M. Bratcher, ANP Quar. Prog. Rep. March 10,<br />
1956, <strong>ORNL</strong>-2061, P 78.<br />
89