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ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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ANP PROJECT PROGRESS REPORT<br />

system was 1000°F, <strong>the</strong> temperature of <strong>the</strong> lubri-<br />

cant was 16OoF (max), <strong>the</strong> pump speed was 2400<br />

rpm, and <strong>the</strong> gas pressure in <strong>the</strong> system was 5 psig.<br />

There was no liquid in <strong>the</strong> main pump loop. The<br />

seal leakage data were obtained by bleeding 550<br />

liters of helium through <strong>the</strong> pump into <strong>the</strong> loop<br />

system each day and at <strong>the</strong> same time bleeding<br />

500 liters of argon into <strong>the</strong> loop system directly.<br />

Fifty liters of gas was bled from <strong>the</strong> pump catch-<br />

basin drain each day and lo00 liters of gas was<br />

bled from <strong>the</strong> pump loop system. Gas samples<br />

were taken by evacuating a glass container and<br />

<strong>the</strong>n filling it through a line connected to a sample<br />

joint. The sample joints were at <strong>the</strong> catch-basin<br />

drain, <strong>the</strong> off-gas line from <strong>the</strong> loop system, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> gas space over <strong>the</strong> lube-oil reservoir. The<br />

samples were analyzed spectrographically for<br />

argon, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen. The appear-<br />

ance of argon in a sample taken at <strong>the</strong> catch-basin<br />

drain was an indication that <strong>the</strong> argon had back-<br />

diffused up <strong>the</strong> annulus between <strong>the</strong> pump shaft<br />

and shield-barrier plug. The appearance of argon<br />

in <strong>the</strong> sample taken at <strong>the</strong> lube-oil reservoir gas<br />

space was an indication that <strong>the</strong> argon was leaking<br />

across <strong>the</strong> lower pump seal. The data obtained<br />

from this test are presented in Table 1.4.1.<br />

48<br />

During <strong>the</strong> tests it became apparent that <strong>the</strong><br />

control of <strong>the</strong> small gas flow rates and low pres-<br />

sures was more difficult that had &en anticipated<br />

and that <strong>the</strong> adequacy of <strong>the</strong> method of gas sampling<br />

was questionable. Therefore <strong>the</strong> data presented<br />

in Table 1.4.1 give only qualitative indications of<br />

<strong>the</strong> leakage. Future seal leakage tests will be<br />

made by bleeding argon down <strong>the</strong> pump shaft and<br />

using helium as <strong>the</strong> trace gas. This should improve<br />

<strong>the</strong> accuracy of <strong>the</strong> data obtained spectrographically.<br />

The masking effect of air will also be less. The<br />

sampling technique will be improved by continuously<br />

bleeding gas through <strong>the</strong> sample bottles to elimi-<br />

nate <strong>the</strong> possibility of drawing gas from regions<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> sampling points.<br />

Fuel Pump Endumnce Tests<br />

S. M. Decamp<br />

An endurance test of an ART fuel pump (model<br />

MF) was started on April 10, 1956 with <strong>the</strong> fuel<br />

mixture (No. 30) NaF-ZrF4-UF, (50.46-4 mole %)<br />

as <strong>the</strong> pump fluid. The first 1488 hr of operation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> system is described here. The operating<br />

conditions are indicated on Fig. 1.4.1, which gives<br />

<strong>the</strong> system temperatures, oil flow rates, and seal<br />

TABLE 1.41. FUEL PUMP (MODEL MF-2) SEAL LEAKAGE AS MEASURED BY THE<br />

AMOUNT OF ARGON DIFFUSION FROM THE PUMP LOOP INTO GAS<br />

SAMPLES TAKEN AT POINTS EXTERIOR TO THE PUMP SEALS<br />

Date of Sample<br />

Sampling No.<br />

3-24-56<br />

~ ~~ ~~ _________~~~<br />

Argon Found (ppm)<br />

At Catch- At Off-Gas At Lu be-Oi I<br />

Basin Drain Vent Reservoir<br />

1 3,200 260, OOO 280<br />

3-26-56<br />

2 16 218,000 344<br />

3-27-56<br />

3-27-56<br />

3 15,000 230,000 400<br />

3-28-56<br />

3-29-56 :> 6<br />

Samples taken but lost through mishandling<br />

4-3-56<br />

7 124 290,000 1830<br />

4-4-56<br />

8<br />

7 247,600 137<br />

4-5-56 9 15 174,600 4%<br />

4-8-56 10 0 193,600 86<br />

4-9-56 11 738 152,000 84<br />

4-9-56 12 9 1 06,400 20 1<br />

,<br />

a

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