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ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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ANP PROJECT PROGRESS REPORT<br />

2.0 to-'<br />

4.8<br />

4.6 x 40-'<br />

4.4 x<br />

I<br />

{ t.zX4o-7<br />

Q<br />

(3<br />

z<br />

% 4.0 x 40-'<br />

w I<br />

5<br />

a<br />

I<br />

a<br />

I 8.0 x 4 6 '<br />

I<br />

a W<br />

6.0 x 4 6 '<br />

4.0 x 4 6 '<br />

2.0 x 40-8<br />

a 0 2<br />

DISTANCE FROM REACTOR AXIS (in.)<br />

ecmu-<br />

<strong>ORNL</strong>-LR-DWG 14448<br />

Fig. 4.4.1. Radial Distribution of Gamma-Ray Heating in <strong>the</strong> Compact-Cae ReflectorModemted-<br />

Reactor Critical Assembly.<br />

Fast-Neutron Leakage<br />

Relative measurements of <strong>the</strong> fast-neutron leak-<br />

age at points on <strong>the</strong> outer surface of <strong>the</strong> reflector<br />

were made with a Hornyak button, 2 in. in diameter<br />

and in. thick, mounted on a Du Mont 6292 photo-<br />

multiplier tube. The button had <strong>the</strong> same compo-<br />

sition, 0.15 g of powdered ZnS in 1.0 g of Lucite,<br />

as a similar button described by Hornyak.' By<br />

proper choice of a discriminator bias it was<br />

possible to detect neutrons with energies above<br />

7W. F. Hornyak, Rev, Sci. Instr. 23, 264 (1952).<br />

256<br />

0.5 MeV against <strong>the</strong> gamma-ray background of <strong>the</strong><br />

reactor.<br />

A polar plot of <strong>the</strong> fast-neutron leakage distribu-<br />

tion observed in a longitudinal traverse over <strong>the</strong><br />

top of one end of <strong>the</strong> reactor is presented in<br />

Fig. 4.4.3. The observed counting rates, nor-<br />

malized to <strong>the</strong> counting rate at point 19, near <strong>the</strong><br />

axis of <strong>the</strong> assembly, have been plotted on <strong>the</strong><br />

polar radii drawn through points on <strong>the</strong> reflector<br />

surface where measurements were made. For this<br />

traverse, <strong>the</strong> reflector thickness was approximately<br />

11 Y2 in., and <strong>the</strong> top layer of beryllium was 28%<br />

22<br />

w .<br />

.<br />

c

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