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ORNL-2106 - the Molten Salt Energy Technologies Web Site

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ANP PROJECT PROGRESS REPORT<br />

The use of copper-lined stainless steel reactors<br />

in <strong>the</strong> 5-lb units has proved successful. Therefore,<br />

when <strong>the</strong> nickel reactors now on hand wear out and<br />

are discarded, <strong>the</strong>y will be replaced with copper-<br />

lined stainless steel vessels. The new copper-<br />

lined vessels, in addition to showing promise of<br />

having longer lives, are more versatile than <strong>the</strong><br />

nickel reactors in that <strong>the</strong>y can be used in <strong>the</strong><br />

preparation of BeFp-containing mixtures.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> supply of 50-lb nickel reactor ves-<br />

sels is at present sufficient, <strong>the</strong>se will also be re-<br />

placed with copper-lined stainless steel vessels<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y are discarded.<br />

PRODUCTION-SCALE OPERATIONS<br />

J. E. Eorgan J. P. Blakely<br />

Seventeen batches total ing approximately 4230 Ib<br />

of fluoride compositions were processed by <strong>the</strong><br />

production-scale facility. Two new capper-lined<br />

stainless steel reactors were received about <strong>the</strong><br />

first of March and were put into production opera-<br />

tion immediately. To date, nine batches have been<br />

processed in one reactorand eight in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

no apparent difficulties. Recent external examina-<br />

tion of <strong>the</strong>se reactors show no deterioration or<br />

faults, and it may be that <strong>the</strong> life service of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

reactors will be much better than expected.<br />

In, spite of <strong>the</strong> temporary shutdown of this facil-<br />

ity, <strong>the</strong> processed fluorides inventory has remained<br />

high. Operations were slowed down during <strong>the</strong> last<br />

three weeks of this quarter because of a shortage<br />

of storage containers. A survey is now being made<br />

to determine <strong>the</strong> anticipated requirements for proc-<br />

essed fluorides during <strong>the</strong> next six months. A<br />

recent communi cation from Pratt & Whitney Aircraft<br />

122<br />

TABLE 2.4.1. MATERIAL BALANCE<br />

No F- Zr F &I F ,<br />

(50-46-4 mole %)<br />

gave fairly firm commitments for approximately 1700<br />

Ib of processed fluorides per month for <strong>the</strong> remain-<br />

der of <strong>the</strong> calendar year. The <strong>ORNL</strong> Aircraft Re-<br />

actor Engineering Division has been using an av-<br />

erage of about 1000 Ib of fluorides per month.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> new survey is not complete, indica-<br />

tions are that Aircraft Reactor Engineering Divi-<br />

sion usage will range around 1000 to 1500 Ib per<br />

month for <strong>the</strong> remainder of 1956. The demands will<br />

not reach <strong>the</strong> production capacity of <strong>the</strong> facility,<br />

but at least <strong>the</strong>y will make it economically fea-<br />

sible to maintain continuous operation.<br />

The remaining 7500 Ib of hafnium-bearing zirco-<br />

nium fluoride ordered from an outside vendor was<br />

received and all <strong>the</strong> material was accepted as<br />

satisfactory.<br />

BATCHING AND DISPENSING OPERATIONS<br />

J. P. Blakely F. A. Doss<br />

The botching and dispensing facility dispensed<br />

148 batches totaling approximately 4900 Ib of proc-<br />

essed fluorides in batch sizes ranging from 1 to<br />

250 Ib. The total amount dispensed was about<br />

1000 Ib less than was dispensed <strong>the</strong> previous quar-<br />

ter. Therefore <strong>the</strong>re was ano<strong>the</strong>r gain in stock<br />

inventory in spite of decreased production. A ma-<br />

terial balance for <strong>the</strong> quarter is given in Table<br />

2.4.1.<br />

The production and use of special compositions<br />

is decreasing steadily, but periodic increases can<br />

be expected as new materials are developed for<br />

testing and investigations. The use of NaF-ZrF,<br />

(50-50 mole %) and NaF-ZrF,-UF, (50-46-4 mole %)<br />

or closely related compositions is expected to in-<br />

crease to about 3000 Ib per month during <strong>the</strong> first<br />

Material (Ib)<br />

NaF-ZrF,<br />

(SO-SO mole %)<br />

Special Total<br />

On hand at beginning of quarter 6,235 1,875 59 1 8,701<br />

Produced during quarter 3,543 198 1,789 5,530<br />

Total 9,778 2,073 2,380 14,231<br />

Dispensed during quarter 3,828 0 1,078 4,906<br />

On hand at end of quarter 5,950 2,073 1,302 9,325<br />

s

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