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guidance, flight mechanics and trajectory optimization

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endezvous. Finally, a comparison between the- amount of fuel used for the<br />

maneuver selected <strong>and</strong> the theoretical minimum amount as determined by an<br />

<strong>optimization</strong> process, such as discussed in Section 2.1b.l should be performed<br />

to determine if the fuel savings is significant enough to Warrant investi-<br />

gation of an approximate <strong>optimization</strong> technique.<br />

A general block diagram<br />

the following sketch.<br />

I I<br />

1 SENSORS 1 OF<br />

/<br />

STATE<br />

-__- --------------_-<br />

I DYNAMICS k<br />

of the rendezvous <strong>guidance</strong> process is shown in<br />

_ STEERING<br />

7,$C$JATIONS:-<br />

In some of the rendezvous <strong>guidance</strong> schemes discussed, as for example<br />

the impulsive technique in Section 2.2.3, the interface between the determi-<br />

nation of the required velocity <strong>and</strong> the steering equations was notdiscussed.<br />

In these cases, the required velocity can be used to generate a reference<br />

<strong>trajectory</strong> <strong>and</strong> the methods of the Monograph on boost <strong>guidance</strong> Reference (2.23)<br />

used to define the steering comm<strong>and</strong>s. The <strong>guidance</strong> <strong>and</strong> steering equation<br />

blocks of the sketch can be represented in more detail as<br />

L-t-<br />

ESTIMATE<br />

OF<br />

STATE<br />

(REF 1.1)<br />

t<br />

I I<br />

ESTIMATE<br />

OF<br />

I ----P--m<br />

STATE 7 sENsoRS<br />

(REF 1.1) I-<br />

I<br />

85<br />

DYNAMICS e

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