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Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistors for Temperature ...

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6 <strong>Thermistors</strong><br />

100<br />

10<br />

1<br />

0.1<br />

0.01<br />

r<br />

truth model of a real thermistor<br />

250 300 350 400 450 500 550<br />

Figure 3<br />

As the graph shows, equation (14) agrees quite well with the actual data.<br />

T ° K<br />

To properly compare the truth model to the simplified model, we must fit the simplified model to the truth model. This is<br />

because so far the simplified model has relied on the manufacture’s nominal values <strong>for</strong> it’s parameters, as a result most of the<br />

error between the simplified model so far and the truth model would be the result of miscalibration. By fitting the simple model<br />

to the truth model, we effectively will calibrate the simple model, thus isolating the calibration error from the modeling error.<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming a least squares fit to the truth model over the application temperature range at 1°C intervals yields this simplified<br />

model<br />

Ln r 3536.95 <br />

<br />

1 1 <br />

<br />

T 297.134 <br />

To calculate the error introduced by (15), we first assume that the true temperature is known, we then use (14) to calculate the<br />

resulting true resistance ratio, we then invert (15) to find the temperature indicated by the simplified model. Finally we subtract<br />

the true temperature to get the temperature error. The resulting error plot is shown in the next figure.<br />

(15)

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