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Satellite® T210/T230 Series User's Guide - Howard Computers

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206 Glossary<br />

device — A component attached to the computer. Devices may be<br />

external (outside the computer’s case) or internal (inside the<br />

computer’s case). Printers, disk drives, and modems are examples of<br />

devices.<br />

device driver — A program (called a “driver”) that permits a computer<br />

to communicate with a device.<br />

dialog box — An on-screen window displayed by the operating system<br />

or a program giving a direction or requesting input from the user.<br />

Direct Current (DC) — The type of power usually supplied by<br />

batteries. DC flows in one direction. Compare Alternating Current<br />

(AC).<br />

Direct Memory Access (DMA) — A dedicated channel, bypassing the<br />

CPU, that enables direct data transfer between memory and a<br />

device.<br />

directory — See folder.<br />

disable — To turn a computer option off. See also enable.<br />

disc — A round, flat piece of material, designed to be read from and<br />

written to by optical (laser) technology, and used in the production<br />

of optical discs, such as CDs and DVDs. Compare disk.<br />

disk — A round, flat piece of material that can be magnetically<br />

influenced to hold information in digital form, and used in the<br />

production of magnetic disks, such as hard disks. Compare disc. See<br />

also hard disk.<br />

disk drive — The device that reads and writes information and programs<br />

on a hard disk. It rotates the disk at high speed past one or more<br />

read/write heads.<br />

document — Any file created with an application and, if saved to disk,<br />

given a name by which it can be retrieved. See also file.<br />

double-click — To press and release the pointing device’s primary<br />

button rapidly twice without moving the pointing device. In the<br />

Windows ® operating system, this refers to the pointing device’s left<br />

button, unless otherwise stated.<br />

download — (1) In communications, to receive a file from another<br />

computer through a modem or network. (2) To send font data from<br />

the computer to a printer. See also upload.

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