Untitled - Ministry of Power
Untitled - Ministry of Power
Untitled - Ministry of Power
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80<br />
consultancy assignments with a consultancy fee<br />
<strong>of</strong> more than Rs. 165 Crore, corresponding to<br />
project cost <strong>of</strong> more than Rs. 2,100 Crore.<br />
In the international arena, POWERGRID<br />
completed survey work for a 220 kV D/C<br />
transmission system during 2003-04, passing<br />
through hostile terrain in Afganisthan at an<br />
altitude <strong>of</strong> over 4000 m.<br />
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT<br />
Towards dovetailing R&D activities into practice,<br />
it has tied up with various renowned Academic/<br />
Research institutes like IITs (Indian Institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Technology), CPRI (Central <strong>Power</strong> Research<br />
Institute), etc. and is encouraging Indian<br />
manufactures to develop products, which would<br />
reduce dependence on <strong>of</strong>fshore supplies.<br />
Thrust is being given on following major<br />
technologies:<br />
Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS):<br />
POWERGRID has installed fixed series<br />
compensation as a part <strong>of</strong> FACTS on 400<br />
kV Kanpur-Ballabgarh D/C line which has<br />
increased its power flow capacity by 40%,<br />
i.e., 200-250 MW by modifying the system<br />
parameters.<br />
Sub-station automation: For the first time<br />
in the history <strong>of</strong> Indian <strong>Power</strong> Sector,<br />
POWERGRID operationalised fully automated,<br />
remote controlled 400 kV sub-station at<br />
Bhiwadi in Rajasthan. 6 more such substations<br />
are planned to be established.<br />
Standardisation <strong>of</strong> Towers - POWERGRID<br />
has standardized tower designs through inhouse<br />
developmental efforts. This has<br />
contributed substantially towards saving in<br />
implementation period and also optimised<br />
the cost <strong>of</strong> the projects.<br />
Equipment condition monitoring and<br />
Residual Life Assessment.<br />
Techniques such as Dynamic testing <strong>of</strong> relays,<br />
Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement <strong>of</strong><br />
circuit breakers, Third Harmonic Leakage current<br />
measurement on lightning arresters, Thermovision<br />
scanning <strong>of</strong> switchyard with new generation<br />
thermo-vision cameras, Frequency Response<br />
Analysis (FRA) for transformers and reactors etc.<br />
have helped in more accurate, effective and<br />
efficient equipment maintenance planning and<br />
replacement strategy.<br />
Enhancing power flow capacity <strong>of</strong><br />
transmission lines – The studies have been<br />
carried out for :<br />
Increasing maximum allowable<br />
temperature for transmission line<br />
conductors from 75º C to 85º C/ 95ºC for<br />
new transmission lines have been completed<br />
and it was decided to raise the limit to 85º<br />
C for all future transmission lines with<br />
Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced<br />
(ACSR) Conductors resulting in<br />
enhancement <strong>of</strong> thermal rating by 30 per<br />
cent with only 1% increase in cost.