High Brightness Electron Beam Diagnostics and their ... - CASA
High Brightness Electron Beam Diagnostics and their ... - CASA
High Brightness Electron Beam Diagnostics and their ... - CASA
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2.7TheJeersonLabIRproject usedasexperimentalplatformthroughoutthepresentreport. InthebuiltIRFEL(seetopviewingure2.11),theelectronbeamisgeneratedbya350keVphotoemissionelectrongun<strong>and</strong>acceleratedbytwosuperconductingRFCEBAF-typecavities(5-cells ThepurposeoftheconsortiumgatheredaroundJeersonLabistodevelopthetechnologiesneeded<br />
cavityoperatingon-acceleratingmode)mountedasapairintheso-called\quartercryounit" torealizehigh-powerfree-electronlaserinacosteectiveframe.Thelongtermprojectistobuild a20kWinfraredfree-electronlaserAsastartingpointitwasdecidedtobuildtheIRFELthatis<br />
paction<strong>and</strong>pathlengthuptotheentranceofthecryomodulewiththepropertimeofarrivalso\spent"beamisrecirculatedwithaquasi-isochronousrecirculatorwithvariablemomentumcom- inTable2.1)islocatedbetweenthetwoaforementionedchicanes.AftertheFELinteraction,the 48MeV.Thiscryomoduleisfollowedbytwo4-bendschicanesthatbypasstheFELopticalcavities <strong>and</strong>provideadditionallongitudinalphasespacemanipulation.TheIRundulator(seeparameters superconductingRFcavities.Thelinaccancurrentlyacceleratethebeamuptoapproximately themainlinacwhichiscomposedofonecryomodule,containing8superconductingCEBAF-type whichprovidesabeamenergygainofapproximately10MeV.Thebeamistheninjectedinto<br />
thattheelectronbunchesareonthedeceleratingphaseoftheradio-frequencywave.Thesecondary beamistherebydecelerateddownto10MeV<strong>and</strong>separatedfromtheprimarybeambeforebeing dumpedinthe\energyrecoverydump"bythemeanofthe\extractionchicane".Theenergy recoveryschemeallowtherecoveryofalmostalltheenergyprovidedtothebeambythemainlinac duringtheaccelerationphase. TheFELlightisdirectedinanopticalroomwhereitcanbediagnosed<strong>and</strong>senttooneofthe experimenttomeasurethegoldreectivityintheIRregion,theobservationoflaserlighteecton aplasma,<strong>and</strong>somepreliminarytestsinmicro-machining. sixuserlaboratories.Theexperimentsthathavebeenruntodate,includest<strong>and</strong>ardpump-probe<br />
Theelectronsource[14]isaDC-photo-emissiongunpresentedingure2.12.Itconsistsofa GalliumArsenide(GaAs)photocathodeilluminatedbyalasersystemcapableofproviding5W.<br />
Figure2.11:Anactualtopviewofthe\asbuilt"IRFELdriveraccelerator.<br />
~ 5 meters<br />
Recirculation Arc<br />
Straight Ahead Dump<br />
Extraction Chicane<br />
Decompressor<br />
Compressor<br />
Energy Recovery Dump<br />
Return Transport Line<br />
Injector Dump<br />
Recirculation Arc